1、专题7 结果状语从句【例句及用法】结果状语从句常由so that ，so that.或suchthat.引导。例句：1. The boy is so young that he cant go to school. 这男孩太小了，不能上学。2. He is such a young boy that he cant go to school.他太小了，不能上学。【考点1】such 和so 的区别so foolishsuch a foolso nice a flowersuch a nice flowerso many / few flowerssuch nice flowersso much
2、/ little moneysuch rapid progressso many peoplesuch a lot of people【考点2】so that引导结果状语从句和目的状语从句He worried so that he couldnt sleep.他急得睡不着。（结果状语从句）I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me. 我早早地来到了班级，以便能看到我身边的同学。（目的状语从句）【考点3】结果状语从句的省略He is so old that he can go to school al
3、one.省略式为：He is old enough to go to school alone.他足够大了，可以一个人去上学了。He is so young that he cannot go to school alone. 省略式为：He is too young to go to school alone.他太小了，不能一个人去上学。【高考回放】1.Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influence our language.A. as B. that C. which D. where答案 B解析
4、 下划线处之后表示结果，应选用与前面的such连用引导结果状语从句的that。2. His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept it.A. so B. and C. that D. as答案 C解析 that与前面的such呼应，引导结果状语从句。3. We were in _ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rush D. such an an
5、xious rush答案 D解析 表示“如此匆忙”可以用“in so anxious a rush”或者“in such an anxious rush”。【对点练习】一、用so, such, such a或such an填空 1. He was_excited that he couldnt get sleep.2. This teacher is_ kind that we all like him.3. There is _ much food in the refrigerator that we dont need to buy anything.4. He ran_quickly
6、that I couldnt catch up with him.5. This is_interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.6. It is_ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They are_interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has_many books that I cant count them.9. This is_ a funny story that we all enjoy lis
7、tening to it.10. There was _ much food that we couldnt eat it all.11. I have_ little money that I cannot afford a car.12. He is _ a good student that we all like him.13. He is _ good a student that we all like him.14. It was _bad weather that he had to stay at home.15. Ive had _many falls than Im bl
8、ack and blue all over.16. Its not surprising that _ little worms eat _ little grain.17. Tom is _ lazy boy that he never does anything.18. You should not say _ things. 19. Whoever bought you _ ice cream?20. It was _ amazing exhibition that I went twice.二、填空（有的空可以填写多个词）1. The little boy saved every co
9、in_he could buy his mother a present on Mothers Day.2. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got_excited_they cried out.3. David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句) David was_careless_find the mistakes in his test paper.4. A: The boy is so young that he cant
10、 look after himself.B: The boy is not _ to look after himself. （改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近）5. The stone is so heavy that I cant lift it up.It is _ a heavy stone _ I cant lift it up. (改写句子)6. The book is _ interesting_I want to read it again.7. It was _ a fine day_ we couldnt wait to go out for a walk.8. Jim is
11、 _ clever_ he can work out this difficult problem easily.9. My cousin ran _ fast _ I couldnt catch up with him.10. He left in _ a hurry_ he forgot to close the window.11. They are _ lovely students_ the teacher like them very much.12. Mr Zhang is _ good a teacher_ all the students like him.13. Bob h
12、as_ few friends_ he often feels lonely.三、汉译英1. 他总是打喷嚏，结果无法入睡。2. 天太热了，以至于小河都干涸了。3. 我早早地来到后台就是想看看演员。4. 他说话太快，没人听得明白。5. 这家商店出售的货物价格如此低廉，以致许多人涌进了商场。6. 他是一个如此诚实的孩子，我们都信任他。7. 他们是非常好的老师，我们对他们极为尊敬。8. 天气如此之好，我想和朋友去野餐。【参考答案】一、填空1. so 2. so 3. so 4. so 5. so 6. such an 7. such 8. so 9. such 10. so 11. so 12. s
13、uch 13. so 14. such 15. so , so 16. such, so 17. such a 19. such an 20. such an 二、填空 1. so that 2. so，so that 3. too , to 4. old enough 5. such, that 6. so, that 7. such, that 8. so, that 9. so, that 10.such, that 11.such, that 12.so, that 13.so, that三、翻译1. He always sneezedso that he couldnt sleep.
14、2. It was sohot that the river dried.3. I came to the back stage early so that I could see the actors and actresses.4. He speaks so fast that no one can catch him.5. The shop sells so cheap goods that many people crowd in it.6. Hes such an honest boy that we all trust him.7. They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect.8. It is such nice weather that I would like to have a picnic with my friends.
