专题06 名词所有格物主代词和人称代词（原卷版）.docx

1、专题06 名词所有格，物主代词和人称代词目录 考点聚焦：核心考点聚焦，有的放矢 重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺 难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升 学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破核心考点聚焦名词所有格的用法在英语中，表示有生命的名词，可以加s表示所属关系，这种形式叫名词的所有格。1.有生命的名词所有格（1）单数名词的所有格加s。 如：Mothers Day 母亲节 the little girls doll 小女孩的洋娃娃（2）以s结尾的复数名词所有格只加。 如：Teachers Day 教师节（教师们的节日） the students books 学生们的书 不以s结尾的

2、复数名词所有格加s。 如：childrens books 儿童读物（儿童们的书） Womens Day 妇女节（妇女们的节日）（3）表示某人家、店铺等处所，所有格后的名词可以省略。 如：at Jones （office） 在琼斯的办公室 at the barbers (shop) 在理发店 at Johns (home) 在约翰家 （4）表示两人共有时，只在最后一个名词后加s。 如：Lily and Lucys father 莉莉和露西的爸爸（5）表示两人各自所有时，则两个专有名词都要用所有格形式，而且后面所修饰的名词要用复数 形式。 如：Wang Lins and Li Kuns fathe

3、rs王林的爸爸和李坤的爸爸 Lucys and Lilys rooms are very tidy. 露西的房间和莉莉的房间都很整洁。物主代词一、概念: 物主代词表示“(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。二、用法：1.形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词，不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.举例： my pen我的钢笔 your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车 her desk她的书桌Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。2.名词性物主代词可以单独使用，在句子中可以作主语、

4、表语、宾语使用。举例：my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is re3.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为：名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词名词 例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 人称代词（表示“我、你、他、我们、你们、他们等”的词 叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称，数和格之分。）物主代词（表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。）主格（用作主语）宾格（表语、宾语、介词宾语）形容词性（后接名词；作定语）名词性（不接名词；作主语,宾语,表语以及

5、与of连接的定语）I（am）我me我my我的mine我的You（are）你you你your你的yours你的He（is）他来源:学.him他来源:Zxxk.Comhis他的his他的She（is）她her她her她的hers她的It（is）它it它its它的its它的We（are）我们us我们our我们的ours我们的You（are）你们you你们your你们的yours你们的They（are）他(她)们them他(她)们their他(她)们的theirs他(她)们的特别提示1. 一般来说，没有生命的物体的所有关系of所有格the title of the song 这首歌的歌名student

6、s of the school 这所学校的学生2.一般来说，有生命的我们也可以加of，尤其是，假如这个名子还有别的修饰成分的时候我们肯定要加of。Toms advice 汤姆的建议the advice of a local man I met我认识的一个当地人的建议三. 双重所有格简单的说，双重所有格在一个表达里既有s，也有of结构。a friend of my mothers 一个我父亲的朋友a photo of Miss Greens一张格林小姐的照片四. 名词+名词！一个名词直接做另一名词的定语。注意，这种情况没有所有关系可能表示用途，属性，特征等。lamp post路灯柱bus sto

7、p 车站真题感知一、单项选择1（2022上江苏泰州七年级统考期末）The three astronauts (航天员) set out (出发) on their journey to the Tiangong space station _ the night _ Nov. 29.Ain; ofBat; inCon; inDon; of2（2022上江苏泰州七年级校考期末）I want to buy some presents _.Adifferent to AmysBdifferent as AmysCdifferent from AmyDdifferent from Amys3（2022

8、上江苏宿迁七年级统考期末）_ toy car is this? Its _.AWhos; TomBWhose; TomCWhose; TomsDWhos; Toms4（2022上江苏宿迁七年级统考期中）The _ meeting at our school begins at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon.AparentsBparentsCparentDparents5（2023下江苏扬州七年级统考期末）Our English teacher not only teaches _English but also a friend of_.Aour; usBour; o

9、ursCus; usDus; ours6（2023下江苏扬州七年级校考阶段练习）I sit between Millie and Amy, so my desk is between _ desks.AMillie and AmysBMillies and AmysCMillie and AmyDMillies and Amy7（2023下江苏无锡七年级校考阶段练习）Tomorrow will be _ thirteenth birthday. All the friends of _ will go to the party.AJames; himBJames; hisCJamess; hi

10、sDJamess; him8（2023下江苏镇江七年级校考阶段练习）Who is the man in the blue shirt?He is _ father.AKates and MarysBKate and MarysCKate and MaryDof Kate and Mary9（2022下江苏扬州七年级校考期中）Look at the photo, Simon.Who is the old woman in a red dress?Oh, she is _ grandmother.AAnnas and NeilBAnna and NeilCAnna and NeilsDAnnas

11、and Neils10（2022下江苏苏州七年级校考期中）Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bookshop? Go along this road. Its about _ ride.Afive minuteBfive minutesCfive-minutesDfive minutes11（2023下江苏无锡七年级校考阶段练习）The two books are the _. They are _.Atwins; Lucy and LilysBtwins; Lucys and LilysCtwins; Lucys and LilysDtwins;

12、 Lucy and Lilys12（2023下江苏无锡七年级校联考阶段练习） _ is it from your school to the park? Its about _.AHow long; fifteen minutes walkBHow soon; fifteen minutes on footCHow far; fifteen minutes on footDHow far; fifteen minutes walk13（2023下江苏扬州七年级校联考阶段练习）Who are the men at the school gate?They are _ fathers. They

13、are coming for a parents meeting.ADiana and EricBDianas and EricsCDianas and EricDDiana and Erics14（2023下江苏无锡七年级校考阶段练习）Whose Chinese book is it? It is _. Didnt you see _ name on it?AKates, hersBKate, hersCKate, herDKates, her15（2023下江苏盐城七年级校考阶段练习）Is this _ bedroom?Yes, and those toys are _, too.ASar

14、as and Sallys; theirsBSara and Sallys; theirsCSaras and Sallys; theirDSara and Sallys; their16（2022下江苏常州七年级校考期中）That new car is _. Its their _ car.Amy father and my mothers; the secondBmy father and my mothers; secondCmy fathers and my mothers; the secondDmy fathers and my mothers; second17（2022下江苏盐

15、城七年级校考期中）Is this _ room?Yes, it is.AFrank and EricBFranks and EricCFranks and EricsDFrank and Erics18（2022下江苏淮安七年级校考期中）_ is that new bike over there, Mike?I think its _.AWhose; SamsBWho; SamsCWhose; SamDWho; Sam19（2022下江苏泰州七年级校联考期中）Who is the woman in a red skirt?She is _ Chinese teacher. She teache

16、s _ Chinese.A Lucys and Lilys; themBLucy and Lilys; theirCLucy and Lilys; themDLucys and Lily; their20（2022下江苏苏州七年级苏州市平江中学校校考期中）It is about _ ride from the museum to the theme park.Atwo hoursBtwo-hoursCtwo hoursDtwo-hour21（2022上江苏南通七年级统考期末）Do you know the man in a black coat? Yes, he is _ new teache

17、r. He teaches _ English this term.Aus; usBus; ourCour; usDour; our22（2023上江苏无锡七年级校联考期中） Jim, is that boy _ new classmate? Yes, come with me and say hello to _ .Aour; heBus; himCour; himDus; he23（2023上江苏苏州七年级统考期中）Chinas Beidou(北斗卫星导航系统) has “bright eyes”. It can help us find way easily.AtheirBherChis

18、Dour24（2022下江苏无锡七年级校考期末）Whose school bag is that in the armchair, yours or _?AhersBtheirCmyDhim25（2022上江苏南通七年级启东市长江中学校考期末）My trousers fit me well. What about _? Mine are too small. Id like to buy a big _.Ayour; oneByours; oneCyour; pairDyours; pair26（2023下江苏泰州七年级统考期末）Sam, do the people in England ce

19、lebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?No, they dont. Its _ festival, not _.Aours; theirBours; theirsCour; theirsDour; their27（2023下江苏淮安七年级统考期末）A: Is this novel _ book?B: No, its Helens. I left _ at home.Ayour, mineByours, mineCyour, itsDyou, mine28（2023下江苏宿迁七年级统考期末）Our teacher not only teaches _ English

20、but also is a friend of _.Aour, usBour; oursCus; weDus; ours29（2023下江苏七年级期末）This phone doesnt look like Marys. _ has four cameras at the back.ASheBHerCHersDShes30（2022下江苏扬州七年级校考期中）The Wizard of Oz is a book loved by many children. _ is this one on the desk? Its _. Would you like _ a look?AWhose; min

21、e; havingBWho; me; to haveCWho; me; havingDWhose; mine; to have二、单词拼写31（2022上江苏泰州七年级统考期末）The watch may be one of those (gentleman). He looks worried.32（2023上江苏无锡七年级校考期末）These two pairs of glasses are my (grandparent).33（2022上江苏扬州七年级统考期末）Excuse me, can you tell me each name? (swim)34（2022上江苏扬州七年级统考期末

22、）The ball under the desk is one of the basketball in the USA(play)35（2022上江苏泰州七年级校联考期末）Halloween is (child) favourite festival in the USA36（2022上江苏南京七年级校联考期末）Its about ten (minute) walk from my home to school.37（2022上江苏无锡七年级统考期末）Do you know these (hero) names in the Battle of Lake Chang jin?Oh, I ju

23、st know some of them.38（2023上江苏无锡七年级校联考期中）Long time no see. But he knows his (classmate) name.39（2023上江苏泰州七年级泰州市姜堰区第四中学校考阶段练习）Usually, there is a (teacher) desk in the front of the Chinese classroom.40（2022下江苏徐州七年级校考期中） (Tim and Tom) mothers both work in the same school.41（2022上江苏南京七年级统考期末）An old la

24、dy lives alone in a big house. Some little boys knock at (she) door and ask for sweets.42（2023上江苏无锡七年级统考期中）Mr. Wang says every student should clean up （they）rooms every day! Hurry up! Keep the beds clean!43（2022上江苏盐城七年级统考期末）The school has (it) own sports centre.44（2023下江苏无锡七年级统考期末）Our school and (th

25、ey) are sister schools. We always have activities together.45（2022下江苏扬州七年级校考期中）They tell us that our classroom is as bright as (they).46（2022下江苏淮安七年级校考期中）Miss Li is looking for her keys. I think the ones on the desk are (she).47（2022下江苏无锡七年级校联考期中）Whose rulers are these? Are they (you)?48（2022下江苏淮安七年级淮安市洪泽实验中学校联考期中）Id like to borrow a football from Jack. (our) is at home.49（2022下江苏无锡七年级无锡市天一实验学校校考期中）This is Tom, an old French friend of (us).Nice to meet you.50 （2023下江苏镇江七年级校考阶段练习）Amys schoolbag is brown. What about (you)?