1、兰炼一中2010学年第一学期期中试卷高 一 英 语（总分150分，时间120分钟）1. 语音知识（每小题1分，共5分）1. dustyA. bury B. attitude C. judge D. rescue2. thunderA. through B. though C. there D. breathe3. opinionA. overcoat B. power C. recover D.official4. violenceA. reliable B. unfair C. straight D. ignore5. exactlyA. express B. extreme C. exam
2、 D. excuse2.语法和词汇知识（每小题1分，共15分）6. _ you gave us!A. What a good advice B. How good an adviceC. What a piece of good advice C. How a good piece of advice来源:K.Com7. The number of the people invited_fifty,but a number of them_ absent for different reasons.A. are , is B.is , are C. is , is D. are , are 8
3、. Bob didnt pass this exam. He_.A. should study hard B. should have studied hard C. should be studying hard D. study hard9. There are twenty passengers on the bus,_ a baby.A. including B. included C. containing D. contained 10. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will_fresh for several days.
4、A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed11. What can I help you, sir? Id like to have this watch_.A. repaired B. repair C. repairing D. to be repaired12. “You cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ away. ArunBrunningCto runDran13. I will do _ I can_you. A. all that, to help B. what, helping C. al
5、l what, to help D. all, helped14. I cant spend _money on the car which is _ expensive for me.A. too much, much too B. far too, too much C. much too, too much D. too many, much too15. The money we made last year_150million.A. added up B. added to C. added up to D. added16. Only by working hard _ .A.
6、can succeed B. succeed C. can you succeed D. you can succeed 17. They are _ at the _ news.A. exciting, excite B. excited, exciting C. exiting, exciting D. excited, excited18. Is this the museum_my father visited last year.A. in which B. that C. where D. the one19. Where did you meet him? It was in t
7、he factory_he worked.A.that B. where C. which D. 不填20. Peter, hurry up! You_ on the phone. Oh, I _. Thank you. A. are being wanted; come B. are wanted; am coming C. want; come D. will be wanted; should come3. 完型填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Children all round the world are familiar with fairy tales such as “The L
8、ittle Mermaid”, “The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperors New Clothes”. The colourful _21_ from the stories made us laugh and cry throughout our _22_.The stories are the creation of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a _23_ family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His _24
9、_ life was not easy. His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He _25_ very little education. As a child he was very _26_ and was laughed at for being feminine and tall.In 1816 his father died and Anderson was _27_ to go out to work, first in a tailors shop and _28_ at a tobacco facto
10、ry. _29_ the age of 14 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years _30_ he had to leave the theatre when his voice _31_ in 1822._32_, Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began
11、 to publish his fairy tales in 1835. They _33_ in small volumes until his death._34_ Anderson lived a _35_ life, he tried to make people _36_ in all his stories. He wrote because he didnt want children to have a _37_ childhood as he did. The works _38_ Anderson world fame, but he remained a _39_ man
12、. He never married and his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson _40_ on August 4,1875. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.21. A. parts B. pictures C. heroes D. characters22. A. days B. time C. childhood D. years23. A. poor B. musical C.
13、big D. happy24. A. early B. childhoods C. later D. school25. A. accepted B. found C. received D. gained26. A. emotional B. surprised C. popular D. naughty 27. A. allowed B. forced C. willing D. used28. A. then B. lately C. second D. finally29. A. By B. From C. At D. Since30. A. since B. after C. unt
14、il D. still31. A. lost B. changed C. broke D. worsened32. A. Even so B. Afterwards C. From then on D. Otherwise33. A. turned out B. sold out C. came out D. went out34. A. Since B. Because C. Although D. As35. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. successful36. A. cry B. laugh C. appreciate D. learn37.
15、A. sad B. happy C. busy D. strange38. A. got B. brought C. made D. cost39. A. poor B. unhappy C. moody D. lonely40. A. passed away B. passed by C. left D. went4. 阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，共40分）AWelcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.Timetable Sunday8:3011:30Personal Invention
16、sYou can see many inventions by the students;You may also bring your own inventions.Monday19:0021:00Space and ManDr. Thomas WestIf you want to know more about the universe. Wednesday19:3021:00Modern Medicine Mrs. Lucy GreenWould you like to know medical science? Friday18:3021:00Computer Science Mr.
17、Harry Morison from Harvard UniversityLearn to use Windows XP. 41. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Friday42. The person who teaches Computer Science is from_. A. Canada B. Australia C. New Zealand D. America43. You may learn something about
18、 a disease called TB from _. A. Dr. West B. Mr. Morison C. Mrs. Green D. Mr. Thomas44. If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from_. A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday B. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday C. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday D. 18:30 to 21:00 on FridayBThe Kingdome in Sea
19、ttle was destroyed on March 26, 2000. It was taken down to make room for a new stadium. The blast(爆破) from the falling building caused the earth to shake as if an earthquake had happened.Scientists placed more than 200 earthquake recorders in the earth to measure the movement. They found which parts
20、 of the city shook the most. This information helped them know which parts of the city would be damaged in a real earthquake at an early time.A real earthquake happened on February 28, 2001 in Seattle. The Nisqually earthquake was 6.8 on the Richter scale(里氏6.8级). It damaged the same parts of Seattl
21、e that scientists had predicted(预测) from the pulling down of the Kingdome. It was a plate quake. It started deep in the earth, 37 miles below the surface on the Juan de Fuca Plate. Sometimes, huge plates under the earth cause earthquakes when the plates move against each other suddenly.Scientists ha
22、ve learned that deep earthquakes have very few aftershocks(余震). The Nisqually earthquake had only 4 ones. Another earthquake in California that was close to the surface had over 120 aftershocks. Scientists do not know why the deep earthquakes have fewer aftershocks.Scientists plan to blast in the gr
23、ound near Seattle with the purpose of testing the plate. The shockwaves from the blast will jump off the plate and give them an idea of where the plate is and how it is moving. This will give them more information in case another real earthquake hits the area.45. According to the passage, _ have the
24、 most aftershocks. A. shockwave earthquakes B. shallow earthquakes C. deep earthquakes D. earthquakes more than 6.8 Richter scale46. What do scientists hope to learn from the blast above the Juan de Fuca Plate? A. They hope to learn where the plate is and how it is moving. B. They want to destroy th
25、e Kingdome. C. They want to know which places are likely to have the most damage. D. They hope to find out how many plates there are in the ground there. 47. Why were the scientists interested in the pulling down of the Seattle Kingdome? A. They wanted to see which areas near the Kingdome would shak
26、e the hardest. B. They wanted to predict what might happen in a real earthquake. C. They wanted to measure the movement of the Earth with earthquake recorders. D. All of the above. 48. What will happen after a deep earthquake according to the scientists? A. There will be many aftershocks. B. There w
27、ill be very few aftershocks. C. The Richter scale of the quakes will be a 6.8 or more. D. There will be little damage.COn a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the New York railway station, playing his violin. The music was so great that many people stopped to put some money into
28、the hat of the young man.The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it under his hat. Then he began to play the violin. It sounded more pleasant than ever.Soon he was surr
29、ounded with people who were attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim (认领) it soon.”After about half an hour, a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the violinist and said, “Yes
30、, its you. I knew that you were an honest man and would certainly come here.” The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr George Sang?” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?” “Its a lottery ticket,” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sangs
31、 name was seen. “Is it?” he asked. George nodded and took the lottery ticket and kissed it, then danced with the violinist.The violinist was a student at an arts college and had planned to attend advanced studies in Vienna. Later his classmate asked the violinist, “At that time you needed money to p
32、ay the tuition and you had to play the violin in the railway station every day to make money. Why didnt you keep the lottery ticket for yourself?”The violinist said, “Although I dont have much money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty I wont be happy forever.” Through our lives, we can gain a lot
33、 and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. 49. What did the young artist do at the railway station on Friday?A. He played the violin to make some money. B. He waited for the train to Vienna. C. He came to buy a train ticket to Vienna. D. He walked around the New York railway stati
34、on.50. Which sentence below best explains the underlined sentence in paragraph two? A. Because the violinist loved to play the violin at the station. B. Because the violinist felt happy when people surrounded him. C. Because the artist felt happier when he did a good thing. D. Because he felt happy
35、to attend advanced studies.51. According to the words on the paper, which sentence below is TRUE? A. It asked a gentleman named George Sang to claim his hat. B. It asked a gentleman named George Sang to claim his important thing. C. It was a lottery ticket and he needed to find the owner. D. It was
36、a lottery ticket and the owner is unknown.52. The artist didnt take the lottery ticket for himself because he _. A. chose to be honest B. didnt need the money C. thought the lottery was worth nothing D. was afraid of blame if he kept it for himself53. From this article, we can learn that _. A. we sh
37、ould share with others if we find something valuable B. we should know the importance of honesty and lead a happy life C. keep the lottery if you find one D. playing the violin could make you feel happyDDear Mom and Dad ,Im afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty and the
38、school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did n
39、ot want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away . Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket . It caught fire .There was a curtain near the waste -paper basket . It caught fire too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire brigade（消防队）.
40、The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .Im very sorry for this . Much love,Sarah 54. Why did Sarah
41、write to his parents ?A. He missed them very much for they hadnt seen each other for a long time. B. He told his parents what he had done in school. C. He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school. D. He thought he was old enough to help them do something.55.Where did Sarah smoke? A. in the
42、classroom B. in the Dinning hall C. in the street D. in the dormitory 56. Why was the school master angry with him?A. because he was too naughty B. because he was too lazyC. because he caused a big fire D. because he stole something from the school57. According to the passage, what should the studen
43、ts not do?A. they should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to themB. they should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of moneyC. they should not make friends, because making friends would take them absentD. they should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of money
44、E2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points (得分)in another game.Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. Bu
45、t when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games,” he saidYao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammat
46、es can understand each other. They dont think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China,
47、and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.58. Yao Ming said that _.A. playing in the NBA was difficult B. it was hard to watch NBA games on TVC. he was an NBA star D. it was boring to play basketball59. From the passage we can know that Yao Ming _.A. will work hard
48、for his team B. made the highest score in his first NBA gameC. cant understand his teammates D. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself60. The passage is probably _. A. an advertisement B. a notice C. a news report D. an instruction5. 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5题，每小题1分，共5分）Can y
49、ou help me?Sure, whats the problem? 61 Well, how about San Francisco? We went there last year and had a great time. 62 Well, there is Golden Gate Bridge of course, and Golden Gate Park. Its a really big park. You can go for long walks or take a rest in the Japanese Tea Garden. Its beautiful there. 6
50、3 There is also a place called Fishermans Wharf. Thats really popular with tourists. There are lots of shops, cards and restaurants. And from there you can go on a boat trip to Alcatraz. You know, its a small but very beautiful island. 64 No, you cant stay on the island; there arent any hotels. You
51、can only go for the day. I think Ive still got a book about San Francisco. I can lend it to you. 65 A. What can you do there? B. Oh, great! What a great place to stay in! C. What an idea! What is the best time to go there? D. I cant decide where to go for the holiday - any ideas? E. Thanks a lot. Sa
52、n Francisco, here I come! F. Hmm, It sounds good. G. How can I go there?6. 单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）66. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike.Then she_（说服）me to buy one.67. Tell your friend that you are _（关心）about him.68. I am very good at _（交流）with people.69. The United Nation is an _ （国际
53、的）organization.70. We cant imagine what life would be like without _(电).71. Floods, droughts and earthquakes are all_ (灾难).72. According to the_(时间表) we should finish Book 1 within the first term.73. In the last decade, most students p_ working in government offices to working in private companies.7
54、4. He b_ into tears at the bad news.75. My n_ language is Chinese.7. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意： 原行没有错的不要改。 It
55、is five years now since I graduate from No.3 High 76. _School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a 77. _get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It 78._was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody 79._and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed 80._this precious day
56、 greatly, remember the time we spent 81._together and the people they were familiar with. It was 82._a pity which some of us were not present as they had 83._gone abroad for further studies, but they called back 84._or sent greeting card from different places. 85._8.书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，最近收到新西兰朋友Alice的
57、来信，现在你给她回信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活。说明：1. 学校建于1960年，有教学班35个，教师150人，学生2200人。2. 教学楼能容纳40多个班；图书馆藏书5余万册；实验楼有许多物理和化学实验室，2个机器人教室。3. 我在高一（四）班就读。所学主要课程有：语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑。4. 擅长英语和电脑；业余爱好：听流行音乐，游泳和滑冰。5. 可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。信的开头已为你写好。词数：100左右。 Dear Mr. Smith , I was so pleased to hear from you and I am writing to tell you s
58、omething about my school and school life . Yours sincerely,Li Hua 第一学期高一英语期中试卷答案1. 语音知识（共5题；每题1分，共5分）1-5 CADAC 2. 语法和词汇知识（共15题；每题1分，共15分）70. electricity 71. disasters 72. schedule 73. preferred 74. burst 75. native7. 短文改错（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）76. graduate - graduated 77. on - in 78. time 后加to 79. the去掉
59、80. well - good 81. remember - remembering 82. they-we 83. which - that 84. 对 85. card - cards8. 书面表达：（满分30分）One possible version :Dear Mr Smith , I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school and school life .Our school was built in 1960 . There are 35 class
60、es with 2200 students and 150 teachers in it . When entering the school gate , you can see the library with over 50, 000 books . In the science hall , there are many physics and chemical laboratories and 2 classrooms for making robots . The teaching building can hold 40 classes . Im studying in Clas
61、s4, Grade 1. The main subjects include Chinese , maths , English physics , chemistry and computer . I like English and computer best and I am very good at them . In my spare time , I enjoy listening to popular music , swimming and skating . I hope you come and visit some day . Yours sincerely,Li Hua