1、确山二高2012届押题卷(一) 英语 本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(略)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黒。 21President Hus visit to Austria，_first by a Chinese president in 12 years，is reg
2、arded of _great importance to global economic situation at present.Aa：不填 Bthe；a Cthe；不填 Dthe；the 22One thing kept in our mind is _we would never forget to show our greatest appreciation for our loved and beloved ones.Awhen Bwhat Chow Dthat23The disc，digitally _ in the studio，sounded fantastic at the
3、 party that night.Arecording Brecorded Cto be recorded Dhaving recorded24. He said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the final exam，but the look on his face _himself .Agave up Bgave off C. gave out D. gave away25. The successful launch of Tiangong-1 on Sept. 29th _ a significant step in Chinas
4、plan to build a space station.AsignaledBmarkedCsignedDproved26He was surprised to know that his neighbor had _ him of playing the piano too loudly at night Areminded Baccused Ccharged Drealized 27_ I am willing to help，I dont have much time availableAWhat BWhen CWhile DWhere28Next week I will go to
5、a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way to make yourself _.Astand outBturn outCwork outDpick out29-_ that makes parents so concerned about choosing a good kindergarten for their kids?-The expectation of a good education for their kidsAHow is it BWhere is it CWhat is
6、 it DWhy is it30-I dont know what I should have done without your help.- .AWith pleasureBMy pleasure CNot quiteDNot in the least31- Do you know Tom quarreled with his brother? - I dont know，_Anor dont I care Bnor do I care CI dont care neither DI dont care also32I prefer a street in a small town to
7、_ in a big city _shanghai.Athat；so Bone；as Cit；like Done；like 33It is important that she _ with MrWilliams immediately.Aspeak Bspoke Cwill speak Dto speak 34The plane _ at 7:00 p.m.，so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.Ahas left Bis to leave Cwill have left Dleaves 35If someone is _,
8、 he or she is able to do tasks successfully, without wasting time or energy.A. effective B. efficient C. specific D. sufficient第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A very special teacher in a high school had a husband who died suddenly of a heart at
9、tack. About a week after his death ,she 36_ some of her thoughts with a classroom of students. with a 37_ look on her face, she 38_ and said, 39_class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought which I feel is very 40_. Each of us is put here on earth to learn ,share, love ,appreciate
10、and give of ourselvesand none of us knows 41_ this fantastic experience will 42_. It can be 43_ at any moment. Perhaps this is a 44_ that we must 45_ the most out of every single day.Her eyes beginning to water, she went on So I would like you all to make me a 46_from now on ,on your way to school ,
11、or on your way home, find something 47_to notice. For, although it may sound 48_to some people, these things are the stuff of life. The little things we are put here on earth to enjoy. The things we often take for granted. We must make it important to49_ them, for at any timeit can all be taken away
12、.The class was completely quiet. We all 50_ our books and filed（排成一行行走） out of the room 51_. That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester.52_, I think of that teacher and remember what an 53_ she made on all us , and I try to54_ all of those things
13、sometimes we all 55_.36. A.speak B.share C.explain D. express37.A gentle B happy C.surprised D. lively38.A.stood B.cried C.laughed D.paused 39.A.after B. when C.before D.as40.A. fasinating B. useful C. important D. necessary41.A. why B. when C. where D. while42. A.begin B.change C. appear D.end43. A
14、. made up B. run out C.passed away D. taken away44. A.card B.notice C. sign D. track45. A.make B. take C. leave D.get46. A. surprise B.promise C. noise D. face47. A.beautiful B.different C.magnificant D.meaningful48. A. nice B.silly C. great D.pessimistic49. A.notice B.watch C. care D.appreciate50.
15、A. put up B.picked up C. rose up D. stood up51. A. quickly B.nosily C. happily D.silently52. A.Every once in a while B.More often than not C. At last D.Frequently 53. A.pressure B.inflence C.impression D.mark54. A.forget B. appreciate C.realize D.imagine55. A. overlook B.cherish C.mention D.discover
16、 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It was very cold and I had been watching a homeless man make himself comfortable in a “shelter” on the river bank. His “shelter” was a tarpaulin(油布)tied to rocks to keep the wind from blowing it away . He had
17、 been living there for over a month .I never saw him with warm clothing or food . I knew what I wanted to do .When I told my parents what I wanted to do they were alarmed . They said l could be putting myself at risk , taking a box to a homeless person at night ! But I knew , in my deep heart ,that
18、I would be safe . I got a box .My parents watched as I added warm gloves , a heavy blanketinto the box until it was full ! Then , I put a Christmas card on top . It said, Even though we hardly know each other , I want to wish you a merry Christmas !” I put ten one-dollar bills inside it as well.My f
19、ather insisted he went there with me as it was 10 pm on Christmas Eve. I said he could drive me but he had to stay in the car. He agreed .I took the box and walked towards his “house” . I called ,Sir, I have a Christmas box for you !” “Go away !” he shouted.“Sir,” I repeated .“Go away !” he shouted.
20、“Why ?” I asked him . He walked over and I expected to see an angry face .Instead I saw two of the most beautiful , gentle, blue eyes I have ever seen.“Merry Christmas!” I said.“Why are you doing this?” he asked .“Because you matter to me” I said . With that I gave him the box .Tears came to his eye
21、s and he thanked me .I got back to the car and watched him carry the box like it was filled with gold . I didnt want to embarrass(使困窘) him by watching him any more so Dad and I left .56. The underlined word “alarmed” can best replaced by _ .A. pleased B. worried C. disappointed D. surprised 57. Why
22、did the author ask his father to stay in the car ?A Because he wanted to prove he was brave .B Because he believed the homeless man was bad .C. Because he wanted to protect his father from being hurt .D. Because he didnt want the homeless man to feel bad.58. when the homeless man saw the author firs
23、t , he was _.A. quite angry B. very excited C .quite puzzled D. very curious 59. The authors purpose in writing the text is to tell readers that_.A. it is easier said than done B. poverty is the mother of health C. where there is a will , there is a way D. a willing helper does not wait until he is
24、asked BWe spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. Our car looked like a flower shop inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and then my wife noticed the cupboard.It was tall and narrow, and it stood outside a furniture shop. “ Buy it,” she said at once. “Well carry it hom
25、e on the roof-rack (行李架). Ive always wanted one like that.”What could I do? Ten minutes later I was 20 poorer, and the cupboard was tied on to the roof-rack. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, “There is a long line of car
26、s behind. Why dont they overtake（超车）, I wonder?”In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me. I w
27、as puzzled. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “Youve been very kind. I have just down the road.”He was staring at our load: first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well,” he said, laughing, “Its a cupboard youve got here! We thought it waser, something else.”My wife began to laugh. Then the trut
28、h hit me like a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, its a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.60The writer writes the story in order to _.Apraise the police officers Bthank the other driversCshow people are kind to each other Dtell us their funny experienc
29、e61The driver behind didnt overtake because .Athey wanted to show their special kindness.Bthey were afraid the cupboard would fall down.Cthey were admiring the flowers in the writers car.Dthey wondered what was inside the cupboard.62The writers wife began to laugh because _.Ashe thought the police o
30、fficers were foolishBshe was interested in what the police officer saidCshe was glad they were treated kindly Dshe has realized the truth CVery far away from the city lived a poor farmer and his wife. In front of their house was a small dirt road. Very few cars drove on this road because it was so f
31、ar from the city. On the dirt road, there was a big hole filled with water. The hole was very deep, but drivers on the road didnt know just how deep. Drivers always drove into the hole, but they never drove out.One day, a man in a new car was driving down the road. He saw the hole with the water, bu
32、t he didnt think it was very deep. He drove into the hole, but he couldnt drive out. The man saw the farmer on his tractor working in the field, and he signaled to the farmer. The farmer drove over to the man in the new car.“Is there a problem?”asked the farmer.“Yes,”said the man.“My car is stuck in
33、 this hole. Can you help me?”“Maybe,”said the farmer.“But Im very busy.”“lf you help me, Ill pay you,” said the man.“OK,”said the farmer. The farmer pulled the car out of the hole with his tractor, and the man paid him a lot of money. The man looked at the farmer and said,“You must. make a lot of mo
34、ney pulling cars out of this hole day and night.”“Actually, no,”said the farmer.“Why not?”asked the man. “The hole is very deep, and a lot of people get stuck and ask for help. But I dont make money day and night because I dont pull cars out at night.”“At night Im busy filling the hole with water,”
35、answered the farmer.63. The reason why few cars drove on the small dirt road was that _ .A. there was a big and deep holeB. the couple was not polite enoughC. it had a long distance from the cityD. drivers were afraid of being in the hole64. According to paragraph 2, we can know about the man in a n
36、ew car _ .A. he just learned to drive a carB. it was the first time that he passed thereC. he knew how deep the hole wasD. he knew the farmer in the field65. The underlined word in the passage probably means _ .A. sending a message B. making a cryC. creating a sign D. making a call66. What did the f
37、armer usually do at night?A. He helped pull out cars. B. He made money.C. He filled water to the hole D. He slept at home. DThe kite was originally called Zhiyuan in North China, and Yaozi in South China. Early in the Five dynasties, a man named Li Ye used to make and fly a kite in the emperors cour
38、t. He once attached a whistle made of bamboo to the kite. Sound was let out when the kite was flying. The kite was named after Zheng, a kind of Chinese music instrument. Then it was named Fengzheng in Chinese.The earliest kite in the world was made by Motse, a famous Chinese philosopher, who lived 2
39、,300 years ago, for military (军事的) purposes. He spent three years making an eagle and managed to fly it. The eagle was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Kite-flying became a recreation probably from the Tang dynasty when the royal family and people of the highest class were addicted to
40、it. It was said that the Emperor Xuanzong in the Tang dynasty once was interested in a kite named Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea flying in the air. Later, the paper-made kite was invented, which cost less and spread quickly among the common people. As time went on, kites flew to various countries
41、in the world. The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important scientific invention which spread to Europe from China in his book, A History of Chinas Science and Technology. The invention of the kite inspired mens dream of flying and led to the invention of the ai
42、rplane.67. The kite made by Li Ye was named after a Chinese music instrument because _ .A. it was made of bamboo B. it could sound in the skyC. Li Ye was a musician D. it looked like a whistle68. What led to the invention of the kite according to the passage?A. Wars. B. An eagle.C. Motses interest i
43、n animals.D. Motses dream of flying.69. Why was kite-flying not a popular recreation among common people at first?A. Because they were too busy to fly kites.B. Because they were not allowed to fly kites.C. Because it was difficult to make kites.D. Because it was expensive to make kites.70. Which of
44、the following statements might Dr. Needham agree with?A. The Chinese people first tried to invent airplanes.B. The Chinese spread the idea of flying to Europe.C. The invention of kites in China is great.D. The invention of kites achieved the dream to fly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的
45、最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face to face communication,there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line . 71 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons
46、shoes.For anything youre about to send : ask yourself, “would I say this to the persons face ?” If the answer is no ,rewrite and reread.7 2 If someone in the chat room is rude to you .your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so . 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with
47、another member , try to fix the situation by politely discussing it .Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers. As they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate . When someone makes a mistake , whether its a stupid questio
48、n or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it . If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything . Even if you feel strongly about it . think twice before saying anything . Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time , if you find
49、you wrong. be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age , sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information . dont ask such ques
50、tions.A. Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face .C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple :treat others in the same way you would w
51、ant to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online , you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person. or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake. point it out politely.第II卷第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一
52、节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。 Yesterday, my friend Tina invited to a party that lasted until 2 oclock in t
53、he morningTina hurried home after a partyShe was walking in a quiet street when a man with a knife running towards herHe ordered Tina to take off her earringsAll of a suddenly, Tina had a bright ideaShe tried cover her necklace when she took off her earrings and threw it on the groundThe robber who
54、thought the necklace would cost more, so he changes his mind and ordered Tina to give him her necklaceWhen the robbers bent over to pick up the necklace, Tina picked up her earrings and ran so fast as she couldThe earrings, in fact, cost much more than the necklace 第二节书面表达(满分25分）邀请函假定你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Ja
55、ne在中国学习中文两年，即将回国。现在由你给她发E-mail，邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会，要点如下：（1） 祝贺她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为她骄傲；（2） 感谢她帮助你们学习英语；（3） 时间：星期六晚六点；（4） 地点：阳光俱乐部（The Sun Club）302房间；（5） 路线：在你所住宾馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。注意：（1） 须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；（2） 词数：100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3） 参考词汇：欢送会 farewell partyDear Jane,Congratulations on your passing a
56、ll the exams._ _ Yours faithfully， LiHua确山二高2012届押题卷(一) 英语答案一单项选择：（每小题1分；满分15分）21C 考察冠词，第一空序数词前加定冠词the，第二空be+of +n= be+adj22D考察表语从句，且表语从句中不缺成分，用that引导。23B 考察过去分词做非限制性定语，record与句子主语The disc之间是被动关系。24【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：他说对于考试结果他一点也不失望，但是他脸上的表情泄露了他（的真实感受）。give away意为：出卖，泄露。25【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。mark 标志。
57、9月29日天宫一号的成功发射是标志着中国在太空站建设的计划中迈出了重大的一部。signal “发信号”； sign 签署，示意；prove证明。26B 考察动词短语accuse sbof sth因某事控告某人。27C 考察让步状语从句，while放在句首相当于although。28【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。stand out 脱颖而出，突出。句意为：-下周我要参加工作面试，能给点建议？- 微笑是让你退颖而出的最好的方法。 29C考查强调句。本题为强调句的疑问形式，根据答语的名词短语特点判断，还原合并后为The expectation of a good education for t
58、heir kids makes parents so concerned about choosing a good kindergarten for their kids由此可知被强调部分为主语，故选C。30B考查交际英语。根据句意：要不是您的帮助，我真不知道该怎么办。可以看出说话人在表示感谢，故回答时则用“不用谢”。my pleasure意为：我乐意做的事；with pleasure“可以，好”的，用于回答对方的请求帮助； not quite表示意见不一致时，意为“不完全如此”；not in the least “一点儿也不31B。句意是：汤姆和他弟弟吵架了，你知道吗？我不知道，也不关心。
59、考查口语和倒装。否定句的“也”须用either，不能用also，排除D。否定式谓语动词与nor,或 neither 开头，主谓要倒装，所以选B。32D 考察代词和介词，one代替可数名词单数，it代替同物，第二空需要一个介词，选like。33A 考察虚拟语气，It is important that从句中应用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should可省。34D考察时态，按照时刻表将要发生的事情用一般现在时。35B 考查形容词的辨析。efficient效率高的；有能力的 二完形填空36-40BADCC 41-45BDDCA 46-50BABAB 51-55DACBA【答案与解析】36.B考
60、查动词词义辨析。一个很特别的高中英语老师的丈夫死于突发性心脏病。在他死后大约一周，她便把她的一些所思所想与全班学生分享。37.A考查形容词的用法。她脸上带着温柔的表情，稍稍停顿了一下，便开始讲话。38.D考查动词词义辨析。参看详解37.39.C考查介词词义的用法。在放学前，我想跟你们大家分享一种我认为很重要的想法。40.C考查形容词的含义。参看详解39.41.B考查名词性从句的连接词。没有一个人知道这种美好的体验什么时候就会结束了。42.D考查动词词义。参看详解41.43.D考查动词短语的含义。它随时都可能被带走。44.C考查名词词义辨析。也许这预示着我们必须最大限度地利用每一天。45.A考查
61、动词词义辨析。参看解析44.make the most use of意为：最大限度的利用。46.B考查名词词义辨析。因此我想让你们每个人答应我。47.A考查形容词词义。从今以后，在你上学或者放学的路上，要发现一些美丽的事物。48.B考查形容词词义辨析。因此，尽管对某些人而言，这可能听起来有些傻气。49.A考查形容词词义。我们要留心它们，这件事必须为我们所重视，因为说不定在什么时候，它就被带走了。50.B考查动词短语的含义。我们都收拾起课本，整理好，默默地走出教室。51.D考查副词的含义。参看解析50.52.A考查固定短语的含义。不时地，我会想到那位老师，回忆起她给我们留下的深刻印象，我便会尽力
62、去欣赏有时我们全都忽略的东西。53.C考查名词词义辨析。参看解析52.54.B考查动词词义。我便会尽力去欣赏有时我们全都忽略的东西。55.A考查动词词义辨析。参看解析54.此处overlook意为：忽视。三.阅读理解答案56.B 通过后文“They said l could be putting myself at risk ,”还有 “My father insisted he went there with me as it was 10 pm on Christmas Eve.”可以得知在这儿alarmed的意思应该是“担心”57.D 通过后文“I didnt want to embar
63、rass(使困窘) him by watching him any more so Dad and I left .”可知作者之所以不让爸爸下车是为了不让那位the homeless man 感到难堪。58.A 通过“Go away !” he shouted.“Sir,” I repeated .“Go away !” he shouted.这几句话，可以知道答案应该选A.59.D 是对全文理解的表述，通读全文，意思便可看出60.D 通读全文，意思便可看出 61.A “Its a cupboard youve got here! We thought it waser, something
64、else.”又从后文，作者的妻子笑了，我们便知警察以为作者拉的是棺材，所以对死者应该显示their special kindness. 62.D 是因为她听出来警察结结巴巴所想表达的内容了.63.C事实细节题。根据文章第一段中Very few cars drove on this road because it was so far from the city可知答案。64.B推理判断题。通过文中He saw the hole with the water，but he didnt think it was very deep可知，对那里的地形不是熟悉，可以推断出他是第一次去那里。65.A猜测
65、词义题。句意为：他向农民发出信号。划线部分为“发信号”之意。66.C事实细节题。根据文章最后一句可以得知答案。67.B细节理解题。他曾在风筝上系了一个竹制的哨子，风筝在飞的时候会发出声音，这种风筝因此就以一种中国的乐器“筝”而命名。68.A推理判断题。世界上最早的风筝是由2300年前的中国哲学家墨子发明的，他是出于军事目的而花了3年时间去制作一个鹰模型的风筝，可由此推出A正确。69.D推理判断题。由Later，the papermade kite was invented，which cost less and spread quickly among the common people可推出
66、一开始风筝不是用纸做的，费用很高，因此只在皇室和达官显贵中作为一种娱乐方式而流行。70.C推理判断题。Dr. Needham在其书中称风筝是从中国传播到欧洲的一项重要科学发明，激发了人类在空中飞翔的梦想，推动了飞机的发明，所以，他会认为中国的这项发明是伟大的。71-75DBFCG 71D由上句的rules知 ，72B顺承上句的rewrite和reread, 73F承接上句说出正确的做法 ，74C与下句的newcomers照应， 75G承上启下，由上下句知 四.短文改错答案：1。Ivited前加was 2.after 后的a改为the 3.running 改为ran 4.suddenly改为su
67、dden 5cover前加to 6it 改为them 7.去who, 8changes 改为changed 9.robbers改为robber, 10.so 改为as五书面表达参考范文 Dear Jane, Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work.We are
68、 proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English. Well always remember the wonderful time we spent together. Its pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? Well have dinner together. By the way，you may take Bus No.332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club. I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead! Yo