专题01 Unit1-Unit4—七年级英语第一学期期中考试重难点梳理（江苏专用）.docx

1、Unit1-Unit4七年级英语第一学期期中考试重难点梳理（江苏专用）一）、Unit1 This is me！一、 词组或短语1读/看这本书 read this book 2（好好）照顾照看： look after（well）=take (good)care of怎样照顾你的电子狗 how to look after your e-dog3 与某人交朋友 make friends (with sb.) 4 第一天 the first day5 作自我介绍 introduce oneself 6 在七年级一班 in Class 1,Grade 7=in Class One, Grade Seve

2、n7 热爱读书 love reading 喜爱踢足球 love playing football 喜欢听音乐 like listening to music 喜爱玩电脑游戏 enjoy playing computer gameslike/love/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事8来自 come from/be from (Do/Doescome from;Befrom)9 (不)擅长于：be+(not) good at=(dont/doesnt)+do well in10在阅读小组：in the Reading Club=a member of the Reading Club

3、11戴眼镜 wear glasses 两副眼镜 two pairs of glasses 12早上好/下午好/晚上好（见面）/晚安(睡前) good morning/afternoon/evening/night13踢足球/打羽毛球 play football/badminton14去游泳/跑步/购物go swimming/running/shopping15步行回家： walk home=go home on foot 乘公共汽车回家take the bus home= go home by bus 乘公共汽车去上学 take the bus to school=go to school b

4、y bus16在周末 at/on weekends=at/on the weekend 17放风筝 fly a kite/fly kites18与某人谈话 talk to/with sb. 谈论某事 talk about/of sth.19 她的头发是长的：Her hair is long=She has long hair20让某人做某事let sb. do sth21很高兴见到你: Glad to meet you=Nice to meet you22在学校/在家 at school/at home 和我家人住在北京live with my family in Beijing23用英语说(

5、某事) say sth.in English 说英语 speak English二、重点句子1. I have short hair=My hair is short. 我的头发是短的。2. Lets meet our new friends. 让我们去见见新同学。3. Now I live with my family in Beijing. 现在我和我的家人住在北京。4. They are all very nice. 他们都很友好。5. The first day at Sunshine Middle school. 在阳光中学的第一天。二）、Unit2 Lets play sports

6、!一、 词组或短语1走向我的碗 walk to my bowl=go to my bowl on foot2你最喜欢的运动是什么？ Whats your favourite sport? =What sport do you like best?3放学后踢足球 play football after school 4足球踢得很好play football very well5在他的空闲时间 in his free time 6让他开心 make him happy7想做某事 want to do sth.=would like (d like)to do sth.=feel like doin

7、g sth.8喜欢听音乐 enjoy listening to music 9为黄河足球队效力 play for Huanghe Football Team10 看起来很强壮/高兴/年轻/时尚（系表）look strong/happy/young/modern听起来很好（系表） sound good/great/wonderful13在下一次世界杯 in the next World Cup 14他是我的偶像 he is my hero 我的偶像之一 one of my heroes17阅读是有趣的事 Reading is fun 读很多有趣的书 read a lot of interesti

8、ng books二、重点句子1. Whats your favorie sports? -I like playing football.2. I like football very much.3. He is a new member of Huanghe football club.4. He looks strong and plays football very well.5. It makes him happy.6. I hope his dream comes true.7. What else do you like to do?8. I like readig too. R

9、eadin is fun.9. He is my hero.三、语法一般现在时1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作；表示客观真理或事实；表示目前的爱好、能力2.结构： 肯定句：主语+V. +如：I like sports. He likes sports. 否定句：主语+ do/ does+ not + V. 比如：I dont like sports. He doesnt like sports3. 一般疑问句及回答：be + 主语+ 。? (肯定回答)Yes, 主语do/ does. （否定回答）No，主语do/does not（dont, doesnt）.比如：Do you like sport

10、s? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Does he like sports? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.4.第三人称单数形式及其变化规则当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式（三单）三）、Unit3 Welcome to our school!一、词组或短语1你最喜欢的学科是哪个? Which is your favourite subject?=Which subject do you like best?2今天是几月几号 Whats the date today? 3学校开放日 the School Open Day4几点了

11、? Whats the time?=What time is it? 5家长会 the parents meeting6带领某人参观show sb. around 7听我们两节课 watch two of our lessons8在校门口见面 meet at the school gate 9在前面 in front of10教学楼the classroom building 11在第一层 on the ground floor12教室是干净的和明亮的The classrooms are clean and bright 13一间美术教室an art room14两间机房two compute

12、r rooms 15在那边 over there 16学校礼堂 school hall17开会 have meetings /have a meeting 18对某人友好 be nice/kind to sb19 对某人说你好 say hello to sb20我的朋友们的照片 the pictures of my friends21告诉某人关于某事tell sb. about sth. 22到达学校 get to school23起床 get up 24从上午八点到下午五点半from 8 a. m to 5:30 p. m.25各种各样的书 all kinds of books 26在我们的

13、图书馆in our library27谢谢你的信 Thanks for your letter 28在希望中学 at Hope Middle School29有一些教室 have a few classrooms二、 重点句子1.从我家到学校是一段很长的路程 Its a long way from my home to the school.2到达学校花费了她20分钟的时间 It takes her about 20 minutes to get to school.3从图书馆借书 borrow books from the library4住的离学校很远Live far away from

14、the school三、易错单词：生物Biology 地理Geography 历史History 现代的 modern1. Which is your favourite subject?=Which of the subjects do you like best? / Which subject do you like best?2. be good at= do well in 擅长于 不擅长于做某事 be weak /poor at +sth/doing3. Whats the date today? 对具体日期提问4. the School Open Day5. 带某人参观 show

15、.around 6. in front of 与in the front of 区别 （外部与内部）7. 穿白色衬衫的男人 the man in a white shirt 这个男人穿着白色衬衫 The man wears a white shirt.有长发的女孩_a girl with long hair_ 这个女孩有长头发_The girl has long hair._8. 家长会the parents meeting9. 开会 have meetings / have a meeting 10. Our parents come and visit our school on this

16、 day.11. this day：时间副词,常在句末做时间状语. 如：We had a good time this day.12. 从我家到学校是一段很长的路程 Its a long way from my home to the school.13. 到达学校花费了她20分钟的时间 It takes her about 20 minutes to get to school. 该句型要掌握同义句转换：She spends 20 minutes getting to school.14. 从图书馆借书 borrow books from the library 把某物借给某人 lend s

17、th to sb = lend sb sth .15. 住的离学校很远live far away from the schoolfar不能和具体距离连用far away from=be far from，但两者前皆不可跟具体距离 My home is far (away ) from my sisters.away from 前可跟具体距离: My home is ten miles away from the park.16. 谢谢你的信 Thanks for your letter thanks for doingThanks for= Thank you for doing sth.Th

18、anks for your help. = Thank you for your help.Thanks for telling me the news. = Thank you for telling me the news.17. 人称代词 用法：主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾单数人称排序： 第二人称第三人称第一人称 you ,Tom and I复数人称排序：第一人称第二人称第三人称 we, you and they名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 (形容词性物主代词后面一定要接名词) e. g Your school is bigger than mine.(mine=my sch

19、ool) Our room is on the second floor, theirs is over there.(theirs=their room)四）、Unit4 My Day一、词组或短语1醒过来 wake up 叫醒某人 wake sb. up2是该做某事的时候了? Its time for sth.=Its time to do sth.是该某人做某事的时候了 Its time for sb. to do sth.3打算做某事 be going to do sth. 4去睡觉 go to sleep5玩得开心 : have a good/great/wonderful time

20、=have fun=enjoy oneself6开心地做某事: have fun doing sth=enjoy oneself doing sth.=Have a good time doing sth. 7一个新的网友a new online friend 8记日记 keep a diary 9做早操do morning exercises 10上课have lessons 11做课外活动do after-activities 12在操场上 in the playground 13彼此聊天 chat with each other 14对某人友好: be nice/good/kind/fr

21、iendly/great to sb.15(某人)花（时间或金钱）做某事: sb. spend(in)doing sth.=sb. spendon sth.16给某人发送电子邮件 e-mail me=send an e-mail to me发送某物给某人: send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth17 听收音机listen to the radio 18 在周三的下午on Wednesday afternoon 19 在六岁的时候 at six years old20看太多电视 watch too much TV=watch TV too much太多 too much+不可

22、数名词 too many+可数名词复数 太 much too+ adj/adv21总是，一直always=all the time 22舞蹈课dancing lesson(s) 23和某人在电话上谈话talk to/with sb. on the phone24 没有时间做某事: have no time to do sth.=dont have much time to do sth.25向某人问好/道歉/谢谢/再见say hello/sorry/thanks/goodbye to sb26去旅行go on a trip 27对有好/坏处be good/bad for28 了解很多关于.le

23、arn a lot about sth 29 为某事做（好）准备: get/be ready for sth.=get/be ready to do sth.30你认为怎样？ What do you think of .? = How do you like?31需要做某事 need to do sth.32了解更多关于这个世界的（事情）learn more about the world33 练习做某事 practice doing sth.二、重点句子1.Is it time for breakfast? = Is it time to have breakfast?2. Some dog

24、s just dont know have to have fun.3.I spend about two hours a day doing my homework.4. Wish our team good luck.5.Each student can spend ￥10. = Each of the students can spend ￥106.What do you think of your new school ? = How do you like your new school?7. Theyre good for us. They help us get ready for the day.8. Childern in China start school at 6 years old.9. How often do they exercise?