1、专题 09 动词不定式 一 、 用单词的适当形式完成句子1 （广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）The ministry will make continuous efforts _ (increase)the proportion of green buildings, raise building energy efficiency standards and popularize buildings with extra-low energy consumption in regions with suitable climate conditions.2（广东省
2、执信中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）What you have to remember is (put) the glass down. 3（江西省泰和中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The successful landing marked the completion of the historic 23-day Change 5expedition, the first in more than 40 years (bring) lunar samples back to Earth, also making China the third country to achiev
3、e this feat after the United States and the former Soviet Union.4（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试）When she spotted such abandoned goods, she put a pair of eyeball-shaped stickers on them before publishing notes on her social media accounts, and guiding others _ ( pick) them up from the streets.5（湖南省岳阳第一
4、中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）The village of Dafen was once thought (produce) the most oil paintings in the world every year.6（安徽省无为第一中学2023年高三检测）I regret (tell) you that you have been laid off. (所给词的适当形式填空)7（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三开学适应性试题）It can be easy (let) a particular school become a front-runner early on
5、during your decision-making process,8（安徽省无为第一中学校2023年专题练习）Busy playing a computer game, he could not be bothered (listen) to my proposal. (所给词的适当形式填空)9（2023全国高三专题练习） sum up, we must try our best to do the job that is due to finish this week. (用适当的词填空)10（2023全国高三专题练习）Sending people to other planets o
6、r even beyond the solar system is not an easy goal (achieve). (所给词的适当形式填空)11（2023全国高三专题练习）Although he resigned, he still did whatever he could to help the disabled, so he deserved .(praise) (所给词的适当形式填空)12（2023全国高三专题练习）It takes them hundreds of years (break) down. Many of these bags end up in the oce
7、an where larger ones can trap sea creatures, such as turtles and dolphins. (所给词的适当形式填空)13（2023全国高三专题练习）Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not (do). (所给词的适当形式填空)14（2023全国高三专题练习）As Helen walked on, she heard a man charging towards her. Fearful that he might have an intention (harm) he
8、r, Helen started to run. (所给词的适当形式填空)15（2023全国高三专题练习）“He saved my sons life,” said Mrs. Brown. “I dont know to thank him.” (用适当的词填空)16（2023全国高三专题练习）Rather than (cause)problems, he is going to help us. (所给词的适当形式填空)17（2023全国高三专题练习）To eat one, you have to decide whether (bite) a small hole in it first,
9、 releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. (所给词的适当形式填空)18（2023全国高三专题练习）Mr. Crossett was made (give) up his teaching because of his poor health and old age. (所给词的适当形式填空)19（2023全国高三专题练习）I didnt mean anything
10、but the ice cream looked so inviting that I couldnt help it. (eat) (所给词的适当形式填空)20（2023全国高三专题练习）What is the best way for you (solve) this problem? (用所给词的适当形式填空)21（2023全国高三专题练习）Our head teacher often inspires us (think).(所给词的适当形式填空)22（2023全国高三专题练习）He missed a golden opportunity (score) in the first ha
11、lf. (所给词的适当形式填空)23（2023全国高三专题练习）Only when you try your best can you have a chance (become) a promising person. (所给词的适当形式填空)24（2023全国高三专题练习）Shortly after, he managed (return) to his film career by directing, producing and even starring in films. (所给词的适当形式填空)25（2023全国高三专题练习）The decision (leave) for th
12、e small island for a holiday is really exciting. (所给词的适当形式填空)26（2023全国高三专题练习）Social intelligence is the ability (understand) and manage people in a business setting. (所给词的适当形式填空)27（2023全国高三专题练习）She was the first one (host) this kind of talk show，but it was really a big success. （所给词的适当形式填空）28（2023全国
13、高三专题练习）I woke up in the morning, only (find) the outside world greatly changed. (所给词的适当形式填空)29（2023全国高三专题练习）They were anxious (bring) the washing in before it rained. (所给词的适当形式填空)30（2023全国高三专题练习）Please remind me (write) an email to my mother tomorrow. (所给词的适当形式填空)31（2023全国高三专题练习）Standing on the top
14、of the mountain, we would not do anything but (enjoy)the flowing of the clouds around me. （所给词的适当形式填空）32（2023全国高三专题练习）The airport (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area. (所给词的适当形式填空)33（2023全国高三专题练习）His ambition is (become) a successful painter. (所给词的适当形式填空)34（2023全国高三校考专题练习）He m
15、akes it a rule never (borrow) money. (所给词的适当形式填空)35（2023全国高三校考专题练习）Its illegal for people under 17 (drive) a car in Britain.(所给词的适当形式填空)36（2023全国高三校考专题练习）We intended (set)out at once, but he insisted on not going. (所给词的适当形式填空)37（2023全国高三专题练习）I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me (ente
16、r) my ideal college. （所给词的适当形式填空）38（2023全国高三专题练习）It is their responsibility (ensure) that the rules are enforced. (所给词的适当形式填空)39（2023全国高三专题练习）He is said (write) a new book about migrant workers, which is well received among readers. (所给词的适当形式填空)40（2023全国高三专题练习）The plan is designed to motivate more p
17、eople (take) actions to protect the environment. (所给词的适当形式填空)41（2023全国高三专题练习）An important step for developing countries towards developed ones is (wipe) out poverty. (所给词的适当形式填空)42（2023全国高三专题练习）It is impolite to urge other people (drink) in the West. (所给词的适当形式填空)43（2023全国高三专题练习）He aided me (finish)
18、the work. (所给词的适当形式填空)44（2023全国高三专题练习）It remains (see)whether he will be fit enough to play in the finals. (所给词的适当形式填空)45（2023全国高三专题练习）Alone in his room, he asked himself whether he was (blame). (所给词的适当形式填空)46（2023全国高三专题练习）The purpose of the activity is (raise) peoples awareness of environmental pro
19、tection. (所给词的适当形式填空)47（2023全国高三专题练习）I had to stop at the traffic lights and put down the sun visor (shade) my eyes from the sun. (所给词的适当形式填空)48（2023全国高三专题练习）I love reading poetry and I try to set aside some time each day (read) poems. (所给词的适当形式填空)49（2023全国高三专题练习）Students will work in groups (comple
20、te) four assignments (作业) during the course. （所给词的适当形式填空）50（2023全国高三专题练习）I have my students (come) early to clean the classroom. (用适当的词填空) 二 、 单项选择51Her parents wouldnt allow her _ to the sports meeting, but she still hoped to.AgoesBto goingCwentDto go52Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just
21、stands there and watches us _ sure we dont break anything.AmakeBmadeCto makeDmaking53Mr. Smith makes a promise that he will spend as much time as he can _with his family when he is not on business.AbeBisCto beDbeing54The performance had been intended to please the audience and draw their attention,
22、only_with a cold silence, however.Ato greetBgreetingCto be greetedDbeing greeted55（2023天津耀华中学校考一模）_friends a real part of our lives, we should put down our smartphones and meet them in person.AMakingBMadeCTo makeDHaving made56We all agree that Donald is a nice guy _.Ato workBworkingCto work withDwor
23、king with57The entertainment park_by the end of 2023 will attract visitors at home and abroad.AaccomplishedBbeing accomplishedCto be accomplishedDhaving been accomplished58（2023天津高三南开中学校考阶段练习）He hurried to the school, _ no body there.Ajust to findBjut findingConly to findDonly finding59（2023天津南开统考一模
24、）Given that the theme of the Expo was_ cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation, Dunhuang was the ideal place.Ato promoteBhaving promotedCto be promotedDpromoted60You need to get them _ that you want to see the plan _ out next month.Aunderstand; carriedBto understand; carryingCunderstand;
25、 carryingDto understand; carried61With the ever-serious pollution, many species, including endangered ones, are known _ by ocean plastics in the past decades.Ato have been affectedBto have affectedChaving been affectedDhaving affected62Behind Chinese proverbs there are often interesting stories. For
26、 example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop_ it grow”, is based on the following story.AhelpingBhelpedCto helpDhas helped63（2023河南郑州郑州外国语学校校考模拟预测）The power given to this office will be used to hold, occupy and possess the property and places _ to the government and _ the taxes.Abelonging; to collectB
27、belong; collectingCbelong; to collectDbelonging; collecting64（2023全国高三专题练习）The thing he could choose was down and cry.Ato lieBlieClyingDlay65Do you have any activity to take part in next week?Yes. We are invited to a party in our club next Friday.Ato be heldBheldCbeing heldDholding66（2023全国高三专题练习）Im
28、 afraid I cant help Lucy from Lily because I only met the twins once before.Ato tellBtellingCto judgeDjudging67（2023全国高三专题练习）Your sister is said _ in the supermarket when she was doing shopping yesterday.Ato be treated badlyBtreating badlyCbeing badly treatedDto have been badly treated68（2023全国高三专题练
29、习）It snowed heavily last night and there must be a lot of snow on Emei Mountain.No，we found a little snow，as most of it seemed off the mountain.Ato have blownBto have been blownCto be blownDto be blowing69（2023全国高三专题练习）There is nothing to _.Abe ashamedBbeing ashamed ofCbe ashamed ofDbeing ashamed70（
30、2023全国高三专题练习）You _ part in the party in time.Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.Aare supposed to takeBhave supposed to takeCare supposed to have takenDhas supposed to take 三 、 语法填空Passage 1When I first look at the picture, it seems to be just a pretty simple drawing of a man in a garden. However,
31、when 71 (look) at it more closely, I see something interesting.In the picture, a man is wearing a hat and an apron, and is carrying an umbrella because it is raining 72 (heavy). He has his back turned to us. We can see he is in his garden, for he is watering the flowers 73 a watering can. The drawin
32、g 74 (entitle) “Its Time to Water the Flowers”.This implies that this man obviously loves routines (and his flowers), and probably 75 (water) his flowers every day at the same time. He is doing this even though it is raining heavily. However, the plants dont need the extra water he is providing. He
33、is not seeing the obvious, but is just going through the motions without 76 (think).The overall message we can take from this picture is that it is important 77 (have) routines and timetables, as they can help us stay organised, 78 sometimes routines can control us, rather than us controlling the ro
34、utines. It is important not to become too preoccupied with routines and schedules, because they can make us blind to 79 is in front of us. Sometimes we need to be flexible and adapt to changing 80 (circumstance).Passage 2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is known as the home of tea. Since ancien
35、t times, tea 81 (play) a significant part of Chinese culture, leaving its aroma (香味) in poetry, etiquette and customs. Many tea 82 (lover) enjoy tea not just for its flavor, but also for the beauty of tea ceremonies.Picking tea leaves is an important spring activity in the Yangtze River Basin in Sou
36、th China. The earliest batch (批) of tea is often ready 83 (pick) before early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. This precious small output of tea, 84 is widely sought after for 85 (it) outstanding quality, is called Mingqian Tea.East Chinas Zhejiang province is acknow
37、ledged 86 a major producer of tea. White Tea in Huzhou citys Anji county and West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou are two 87 (extreme) famous teas in both China and abroad. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers 88 (sow) seeds on their land. In the peak seasons, many tourists flock to
38、witness the beautiful scenery of tea farms, while enjoying 89 freshly brewed cup of tea.Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China 90 (list) on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2022.Passage 3In the near future, we will be
39、living in smart homes, which will ensure our 91 (secure), save us energy and provide a more comfortable environment to live in. In the smart homes, 92 (use) advanced technology daily for automatic control of everything will be common. Our future home will use integrated sensors to tell when we leave
40、 home and then go into an energyefficient mode all by 93 (it). We dont have to think about turning 94 (switch) on and off ourselves. Our future home will prepare everything for us when we get home every evening. It is also amazing that all controls will respond 95 voice commands. Smart homes can hel
41、p monitor our health. They will give us suggestions on a healthier diet and how 96 (sleep) better. They can also warn us early on if we have a critical illness and 97 (potential) save our lives. In addition, they can help to prevent serious damage from accidents. For instance, if a water pipe 98 (start) leaking, our smart home will detect it. This smart technology isnt 99 daydream or fantasy any longer. Many new innovations have become a reality. Nevertheless, it will take a few years 100 most new homes start to use this new technology.
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