1、2021-2022学年上学期八年级英语期末复习题型专练 (牛津译林版) 专练07 单词拼写(含解析)一、词汇运用01根据句意和中文注释,写出所给单词的正确形式。1. After practising for two months, the students held the show in a _ (完美的) way.2. Give the bottle a good _ (摇动) before opening. Then you can enjoy your juice.3. Pardon? Could you please speak more _ (缓慢地). I didnt quite
2、 catch your meaning.4. Why do you _ (选择) to ask him such silly questions at a time when he is unhappy?5. Strong winds _ (吹) away most of the dust (灰尘) yesterday. Lets take a walk outside.6. Stephen has such a good _ (感觉) of humour that he always makes us laugh.7. With the help of the 24-hour cameras
3、, police caught the thieves _ (容易地).8. _ (扔) away useless things, and it will make your home clean and tidy.9. It was late at night, the streets were _ (寂静的) and dark.10. Drivers should drive more slowly on _(有雨的) days.二、词汇运用02根据句意和中文注释,写出所给单词的正确形式。11. My parents live a quiet life in a _ (村庄) far aw
4、ay from the city.12. I suddenly had a bad _ (头痛) yesterday.13. The old mans _(孙女)are coming to visit him this weekend.14. The policemen are working hard to make the town a _ (not in danger) place.15. Millie will have several _ (采访) with some students about their pocket money.16. People ran in all _
5、(方向) and shouted in fear when the earthquake happened.17. She was seriously ill last week, but now she is out of _.(危险)18. Jo and Jane are a _ match for each other. (完美的)19. Dont buy coats with animals fur. No buying, no _.(杀害)20. Please save the little cat. I think it is still _. (活着的)三、词汇运用03根据汉语注
6、释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。21Would you like to _ what happened a moment ago? (描述)22When we have problems with our homework, we can _(讨论) them with others.23Bears move around _ (缓慢地) in the daytime and they sleep through the winter.24Tom, can you _(描述) what you saw during your stay in France? Of course.2
7、5Everyone is a member of the _(社会). We are like a big family.26Yancheng Nature Reserve _ (覆盖) an area of over 4,530 square kilometers.27Please tell me your _(地址), and Ill send a gift to you.28Words couldnt _(描述) my feeling when I won the prize.29This salad is made _(主要地) of vegetables and salad crea
8、m.30The patient is now in good health and shows no signs of _(发烧).四、词汇运用04根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)31Last year we had to stay at home to keep _ (安全的) from COVID-19 for 2 months.32My little brother is _(慷慨的)to his friends. He is willing to share toys with them.33If you are a DIY lover, it is
9、 necessary for you to read the _(说明)before taking action.34He spent a lot of time _ (描述) the changes in birds numbers.35Practice makes _ (完美的). 五、词汇运用05根据句意及所给单词发音,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。36Its cold outside. Youd better wear a _ k wool sweater.37Bad weather may cause_ ntrl disasters.38Its raining outside ag
10、ain. What an _ fl day!39We need to protect the pandas and other animals in_ dend40Since the temperatures change quite often these days, so many kids are having a cough in our school, some even have a _ fiv(r).41Many wild animals are facing _ srisproblems in the wild.42When little Timmy saw the snake
11、, he ran away and shouted in _ f(r).43The new plan is not_ pfkt. However, its much better than the old one.44Members of the Birdwatching Club choose to go to Zhalong once a year to_ rkd the birds types and changes in their numbers.45I can see the things far away_ klli with the help of the binoculars
12、.六、词汇运用06根据下列句子所给音标、汉语注释或上下文,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。46Kitty has long _ streit hair.47I _ tuz Betty as my best friend.48Please keep the _ (秘密)for me. Dont tell them to anyone else.49An earthquake _ (袭击)the city last year.50My brother isnt very happy because he gets _ (少)scores than I.51I think my aunts
13、 lifestyle is quite different from _ (我的).52Thank you for _ (自愿给予)me so much help.53Its _ for children under 1. 2 meters, so they dont need to buy tickets.54I want to buy a lorry for my cousin as his birthday present.A lorry? Oh, I see. It means a _in American English.55Honey, I dont want to watch a
14、 film. Its boring.OK. Lets go shopping _.七、词汇运用07根据句意及所给中文、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。56Could you help me with my maths _ (既然)yon are free today?57Why didnt you accept my plan for the party?Im so sorry, but someone else _ (提供) us a better one.58You can do almost anything on the _ (网络) these days.59He
15、was _ (储存) his energy for next weeks race in Beijing.60To study _ (主动地),you must ask yourself questions as you read.61Its difficult to look _ (自然的) when youre feeling nervous.62It is always much _ (有雪的) in North China than in South China in winter.63The weather report says the temperature will d_ be
16、low zero tomorrow.64I dont think that mums should do all the h_ . Everyone in the family should share.65What an _ :fl day! I have a fever and cough a lot.66These photos bring back lots of her sweet _ memriz.67Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? Its so funny.Well, to be _ , I think its quite silly.68Where
17、did you find the cat?I found it in the kitchen _ of in my bedroom.69Hurry up, Tom! The rain always _ to heavy traffic on the road.OK, Mum. I dont want to be late for school.专练07 单词拼写 参考答案 一、词汇运用01根据句意和中文注释,写出所给单词的正确形式。1【答案】perfect【详解】根据汉语提示完美的英语表达是perfect,形容词作定语修饰名词。故填perfect。2【答案】shake【详解】 “摇动”英文表达
18、是shake,名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数形式,故填shake。3【答案】slowly【详解】根据中文提示可知,slowly表示“缓慢地”,副词修饰动词speak,故填slowly。4【答案】choose【详解】 “选择”英文表达是choose,动词,助动词do后接动词原形,故填choose。5【答案】blew【详解】 “吹”英文表达是blow,动词,由yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时,blow的过去式为blew,故填blew。6【答案】sense【详解】根据中文提示,可知单词为:sense n. 感觉。a good sense of humour“一个良好的幽默感”,符合语境
19、,故填sense。7【答案】easily【详解】动词“caught”用副词修饰,表示“容易地”用“easily”。故填easily。8【答案】Throw【详解】throw扔,本句是祈使句,用动词原形,在句首需大写首字母。故填Throw。9【答案】silent【详解】silent寂静的,是形容词,此处与形容词dark并列,作为系动词were的表语,因此用形容词,故填silent。10【答案】rainy【详解】根据“days”可知,此空需要一个形容词修饰名词;结合中文提示, rainy符合句意。故填rainy。二、词汇运用0211【答案】village【详解】根据“a”可知,此空需要一个名词单数形
20、式;结合中文提示,village符合句意。故填village。12【答案】headache【详解】headache“头痛”;have a headache“头痛”。故填headache。13【答案】granddaughters【详解】根据“are”可知,此空需要一个名词复数形式,结合中文提示,granddaughters符合句意。故填granddaughters。14【答案】safe【详解】根据“place”,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意结构和not in danger提示,可推测出是safe,故答案为safe。15【答案】interviews【详解】interview“采访”,可数名词;因其
21、前有“several”修饰,故用其复数形式,作动词have的宾语。故填interviews。16【答案】directions【详解】direction“方向”,all修饰名词的复数形式,故填directions。17【答案】danger【详解】danger危险,是名词,out of danger脱离危险,故填danger。18【答案】perfect【详解】perfect完美的,是形容词,修饰名词match,用形容词,故填perfect。19【答案】killing【详解】kill“杀害”,是动词,结合“No buying”可知,此处也用动名词形式,故填killing。20【答案】alive【详解
22、】活着的alive,形容词作表语。故填alive。三、词汇运用03根据汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。21describe【详解】句意:你能描述一下刚才发生的事吗?describe“描述”,是动词,此处是would like to do sth.的结构,此处动词用原形,故填describe。22【答案】discuss【详解】discuss讨论,是动词,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填discuss。23【答案】slowly【详解】缓慢地:slowly,副词;分析句子可知,此处使用副词slowly修饰动词短语move around,作状语。故填slowly。24【答案】des
23、cribe【详解】describe描述,“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填describe。25【答案】society【详解】society社会,不可数名词;定冠词the后接名词,根据汉语提示,故填society。26【答案】covers【详解】覆盖:cover,动词;根据语境可知,句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语Yancheng Nature Reserve 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用第三人称单数,cover的第三人称单数covers。故填covers。27【答案】address【详解】根据所给空前面的“your”和所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是可数名词单数address“地
24、址”,故填address。28【答案】describe【详解】描述:describe;情态动词couldnt后加动词原形。故填describe。29【答案】mainly【详解】主要地:mainly,副词修饰动词。故填mainly。30【答案】fever【详解】发烧:fever,不可数名词。故填fever。四、词汇运用0431【答案】safe【详解】安全的safe,keep后接形容词,表示保持某种状态。故填safe。32【答案】generous【详解】慷慨的:generous,形容词,作表语。故填generous。33【答案】instructions【详解】动词“read”后面缺宾语,根据提示可
25、知用名词“instruction”表示“说明”。是可数名词,表示泛指用其复数形式“instructions”。故填instructions。34【答案】describing【详解】根据提示“描述”可知,这里考查动词describe;该句中使用了句型spend+时间+(in)doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,是固定搭配,因此这里用动名词形式。故填describing。35 【答案】perfect【详解】 “makes”是系动词,表示“完美的”用形容词“perfect”作表语。故填perfect。五、词汇运用0536thick 37natural 38awful 39danger 40fever41serious 42fear 43perfect 44record 45clearly六、词汇运用0646straight 47chose 48secrets 49struck 50fewer51mine 52offering 53free 54truck 55instead七、词汇运用0756since 57offered 58Internet 59saving 60actively61natural 62snowier 63drop 64housework 65awful66memories 67honest 68instead 69leads