1、江苏省徐州市铜山区大许中学2021届高三英语质量检测试题2第I卷（选择题 三部分 共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do this winter? A. Get a job in a supermarket B. Work
2、 in the garden C. Do building work abroad2. What is the time now? A. 9:50 B. 10:10 C. 10:30 3. What is the man going to do? A. Take a flight B. See a friend off C. Make a telephone call 4. Where is the woman? A. At a restaurant B. At a cinema C. On a motorway 5. What do the speakers talk about in ge
3、neral? A. Photos B. Animals C. Snow 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the womans house B. In a furniture shop C. In a coffee bar
4、7. What did the womans brother give her? A. table B. A sofa C. Two chairs听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What did Jay often do in the hotel? A. He played tennis B. He swam C. He played golf 9. What does the man think of the hotel? A. Noisy B. Expensive C. Fine 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman say about th
5、e band? A. They played impressive music B. They had a great singer C. They didnt perform very well 11. What does the man dislike about the park? A. Crowded people B. Rubbish C. Ticket price 12. What will the woman do on Sunday? A. Go to the park B. Make a call to Jim C. Play with some children 听第9段材
6、料，回答第13至16题。13. How long will the course run this year? A. Six weeks B. Seven weeks C. Eight weeks 14. What was the woman surprised at? A. The lack of assistants B. The condition of weather C. the number of children interested 15. What new activities can the children have this year? A. Adventure spo
7、rts B. Fun programs C. Creative classes 16. What is expected abut the course this year? A. It will start earlier B. It will last longer C. It will run better 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where was Jean Dunant from? A. Italy B. Australia C. Switzerland 18. Why was the Red Cross started at first? A. To help
8、the wounded in the war B. To provide food for the poor C. To fight against the war 19. What do we know about the Red Cross? A. It can be used to represent the first aid stations B. It can only refer to the international organization C. It is an official symbol of hospital and medical treatment20. Wh
9、at will Mr John Francis talk about next? A. Something about First Aid B. The law about the Red Cross C. The Red Cross organization in Australia 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. When I was downloading some music yesterday, m
10、y computer just _ not work on, so I had to give up half way. A. might B. would C. should D. must 22. If Beijing wins the bid, it will be the first city in history _ both summer and winter Olympic Games. A. organized B. to organize C. having organized D. organizing 23. By no means will we _ the unjus
11、t decision. Instead, we should try to defend against the actions that harm the interests of the migrant workers. A. submit to B. correspond to C. cater to D. contribute to 24. Life is not easy nowadays, when young people have tremendous pressure _ schooling and employment. A. on behalf of B. in term
12、s of C. in honor of D. in defence of 25. -How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet? -_, but you can consult the express delivery company. A. Its up to you B. Dont bother C. Take your time D. I have no idea26. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and th
13、ere is no doubt that it will unload some _ of the families and students. A. budget B. buffet C. boom D. burden 27. -Do you have any plan for the coming weekend? -I thought I might go shopping with my students, but something unexpected _. A. has occurred B. had occurred C. was occurring D. would occu
14、r 28. -Do you think I should ask Bob for help? Will he come? -_. He is the kind guy who is always willing to go to the extra mile. A. Not likely B. I hope so C. Yet bet D. You can never tell 29. Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to _human workers to reduce their
15、 labor costs. A. compensate B. substitute C. symbolize D. discriminate 30. -Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem. -You know, music is the source of _ in life. A. inspiration B. identification C. reaction D. recreation 31. Amanda hopes to live a simple life_ she can j
16、ust enjoy her activities rather than rushing to meet the deadline. A. when B. which C. where D. that 32. _himself in carrying out an experiment, he cant spare time to look after his children. A. Occupied B. Having occupied C. Occupying D. Having been occupied 33. -When shall we set out to handle the
17、 problem we came across last week? -Not until _a chance to discuss it thoroughly. A. we have had B. will we have had C. have we had D. we will have had. 34. Thank you so much! But for your text message, I _ home without my ID card this morning. A. would have left B. would leave C. had left D. left35
18、. -When did Angela find her Iphone 6Plus missing? -It was not until she arrived at the shopping mall _ she got ready to buy her father a gift. A. before B. that C. where D. what 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last spring，I was fortunate to be chosen t
19、o participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter，I was careful to _36_ how much I wanted to see France；evidently，my excitement really came through in my words. Once I _37_that I was going，all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and_38_fri
20、ends.While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was_39_，nothing about my term in France was what I_40_.The moment I arrived in Paris，I was _41_by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting_42_I received some shocking news from my program
21、 coordinator(协调人)：there had been a death in my host parents extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon，I had to_43_out of one familys house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me Id have a_44_this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom wi
22、th an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑)to_45_my native language，I asked not to be_46_with an Englishspeaking roommate. When I got to my new room，I_47_myself to my new roommate Paolo，a Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as I，whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs！In just a few
23、 hours，we knew wed be good friends for the rest of the_48_.I left France with many_49_，so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was，they are always_50_to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class，weeknights on the town，and weekends_51_France we e
24、njoyed together. I love how people_52_seem so different，but end up being so_53_.The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasnt just to respect the French people_54_to respect all people，for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program t
25、o anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful_55_.36A. discuss Bexpress Cannounce Dargue37A. approved Bknew Cwarned Ddenied38A. stubborn Banxious Cuniversal Dinteresting39A. boring Bupsetting Cexciting Dpromising40A. expected Bliked Cdoubted Dfeared41A. sponsored Bwitnessed C
26、greeted Dsupported42A. until Bwhen Csince Dwhile43A. move Btravel Cwalk Drush44A. housekeeper Bleader Croommate Dcolleague45A. learn Bappreciate Cspeak Dmaster46A. combined Bfitted Cinvolved Dplaced47A. added Bintroduced Cdevoted Dadapted48A. term Bweek Cmonth Dvacation49A. presents Bsuitcases Cstor
27、ies Ddreams50A. surprised Bdisturbed Cembarrassed Dconcerned51A. analyzing Bexploring Cdescribing Dinvestigating52A. need Bshall Cmust Dcan53A. generous Bindependent Csimilar Ddistant54A. and Bbut Cor Dso55A. instructions Bfriendships Cfacts Ddata第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C
28、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASweet potato makes a comeback as a popular food (its healthier, too！)Once considered a fringe(非主流的) food by the US. dinner table mainstream，sweet potatoes are fast becoming popular everywhere from fast food chains to expensive restaurants and the White House table.Three y
29、ears ago, the “Wall Street Journal” wrote in a front page article that except for their use in a Thanksgiving dish, sweet potatoes were a wholly uninteresting food. Yet over the past two years, the number of restaurants offering a sweet potatobased side dish has increased 40 percent. Food giant ConA
30、gra just spent $155 million to open the worlds first plant devoted entirely to frozen sweet potato products, and US. farmers are planning to harvest a recordsetting 2 billion pound crop.“Its not something we believe is a fashion, ” said Andy Johnston of ConAgra Foods Lamb Weston.According to researc
31、h conducted by ConAgra, 30 percent of sweet potato eaters report consuming the vegetable several times per month. Only 12 percent eat them only during the Thanksgiving and winter holiday season.Analysts believe the sweet potatos growing popularity in large part is due to sweet potato fries, which ac
32、count for the majority of the vegetables presence in U.S. restaurants. In fact, Google searches for “sweet potato fries” increased 40 percent over the past year.Sweet potatoes have also become popular among more conscious eaters，however, in part because they are high in vitamins and have a low glyce
33、mic(血糖的)index in spite of their sweetness. Both Weight Watchers and the South Beach Diet have recommended sweet potatoes, roasted in a little oil rather than fried, and doctors are recommending them for diabetics.“Within the diabetic community, its become pretty common knowledge that sweet potatoes
34、are good for you, so theres a great appeal because so many people have diabetes now，” said Chef Michel Nischan，who helps host a TV show for people with diabetes.56This passage mainly wants to tell us that _.AAmerican high officials have started to eat sweet potatoesBExpensive restaurants have begun
35、to serve costumers with sweet potatoesCSweet potatoes are becoming a popular food in the United StatesDThe habit of eating sweet potatoes was formed a long time ago57From this reading passage we infer that ConAgra _.Ais one of the biggest foodmaking companies in the USBis one of the richest foodsell
36、ing companies in the USChas asked American farmers to produce more sweet potatoes this yearDhas produced large quantities of sweet potatobased side dishes58Which of the following may NOT encourage the sweet potatos popularity?AUS restaurants recommend sweet potatoes to their customers as a vegetable
37、.BGoogle searches show more and more people are becoming interested in sweet potatoes.CSweet potatoes are rich in vitamins and low in glycermic index.DSweet potatoes taste very sweet.BThey say a cat has nine lives, and I think that possible since I am now living my third life and Im not even a cat.
38、My father died when I was 15, and we had a hard struggle to make a living. And my mother, who was seriously ill in her last years，died while still in her 60s.My sister married soon after, and I_followed_her_example_within_the_year.This was when I began to enjoy my first life. I was very happy, in ex
39、cellent health. I had a good job in San Jose and a beautiful home up the peninsula(半岛) in San Carlos. Life was a pleasant dream. Then the dream ended. I became afflicted(使苦恼) with a slowly progressive disease of the motor nerves, affecting first my right arm and leg, and then my other side. Thus beg
40、an my second life.In spite of my disease I still drove to and from work each day, with the aid of special equipment installed in my car. And I managed to keep my health and optimism, to a degree，because of 14 steps. Crazy? Not at all. Our home was an affair with 14 steps leading up from the garage t
41、o the kitchen door. Those steps were a standard measure of life. They were my yardstick, my challenge to continue living. I felt that if the day arrived when I was unable to lift one foot up one step and then drag the other painfully after itrepeating the process 14 times, I would be throughI could
42、then admit defeat and lie down and die.Then on a dark night in August, 1971, I began my third life. It was raining when I started home that night；strong winds and slashing rain beat down on the car as I drove slowly down one of the less traveled roads. Suddenly the steering wheel jerked(猝然一动)In the
43、same instant I heard the bang of a blowout. It was impossible for me to change that tire! Utterly impossible!I started the engine and thumped slowly along until I came to the dirt road，where I turned in and where I found lighted windows welcomed me to a house and pulled into the driveway and honked
44、the horn.The door opened and a little girl stood there. When she knew what happened to me, she went into the house and a moment later came out, followed by a man who called a cheerful greeting. I sat there comfortable and dry, and felt a bit sorry for the man and the little girl working so hard in t
45、he storm.About an hour later, the mans voice was heard, “This is a bad night for car trouble, but youre all set now.” Thanks.” I said，“How much do I owe you？” He shook his head, “Nothing. Cynthia told me you were a cripple. Glad to be of help. I know youd do the same for me.Theres no charge, friend.
46、” I held out a fivedollar bill，“No! I like to pay my way.” He made no effort to take it and the little girl stepped closer to the window and said quietly，“Grandpa cant see it.”59“A cat has nine lives” here means _.Aa cat can live nine times longer than any other animalBa cat can die ninthCa lucky ma
47、n can not die easilyDthe writer will live nine times60What do you think of the man who helped change the tire?AOld, warmhearted but pitiable.BBlind, but warmhearted and happy.CA blind old man that has nothing to do every day.DA poor old man that is always ready to help others.61How do you understand
48、 the underlined sentence “I followed her example within the year”？AHe listened to his sister carefully.BMother told him that he must get the agreement from his sister for whatever he would do.CHis sister got married. He, too.DHis sister was a great woman. He must learn from her.CThe slow death of th
49、e American dream for middle class families has continued in the last couple of years in the wake of the financial crisis.A study shows a shocking decline in the average net worth of US households from 2007 to 2010.The average American family saw their net worth drop 40%in that three years，from $126,
50、400 to$77,300.The loss，not surprisingly，is due in large part to falling home prices. The average homeowner saw their net worth fall more than $ 70,000 from roughly $ 250,000 in 2007 to $ 175，000 in 2010In three years,18 years of savings have been wiped away for the majority of the country and at the
51、 same time wages have fallen. The average income fell from about $ 50,000 in 2007 to $ 46,000 in 2010.But this negative trend does not stop there. As average families become poorer，rich Americans are growing richer. The Fed survey showed the wealthiest 10%of families actually saw their net worth ris
52、e from 2007 to 2010.Over that time period，their net worth increased from $ 1.17 million to $ 1.19 million.The continued decline of the American middle class has resulted in income inequality at levels not seen since the Great Depression. Many economists agree.While the major consumer spending has hi
53、storically come from the middle class，if the majority of Americans continue to suffer from falling wages and income，eventually something has got to give. There is no possible way for the superrich to buy enough stuff to float the entire US economy.It is growing increasingly clear that we live in dra
54、stic times(非常时期)and drastic measures must be taken to save the countrys middle class. One drastic measure is that more Americans are putting off retirement because they simply cant afford it.62Which of the following could be the title of the passage?AThe current situation of the AmericansBThe econom
55、ic crisis impact on the USACThe fading of the American middle class families dreamDBad economies in the USA63According to the passage，which of the following is NOT affected by the financial crisis?AHousehold. BHouse prices.CAverage income. DPopulation.64What is the measure taken to save the countrys
56、 major consumers?APutting off retirement.BMaking the superrich buy more.CReducing the working hours.DProviding more job opportunities.65What can we infer from the passage?ARetirement can save America from financial crisis.BThe middle class are the only victims of the financial crisis.CThe American e
57、conomy is floating.DThe middle class are vital to the US economy.DAntarcticas Lake Vostok has long been a mystery to scientists. Sealed(密封) off from the outside world for millions of years, Vostok is buried beneath 13 000 feet of ice. The huge underground lake is the size of Lake Ontario and is loca
58、ted in one of Antarcticas coldest regions. Scientists want to know：What lives below the ice?They might find out soon. After more than 10 years, a team of Russian scientists have finally been able to drill through the ice into Vostoks ancient waters. Vostok lies below one of the coldest zones on Eart
59、h, and the ice here is denser than ice elsewhere on the planet. Drilling can take place each year only during Antarcticas warmest weather. This is when the ice is easier to drill, and the temperatures are not as severe for scientists living in the Vostok Research Station, which is above the lake. Nu
60、merous past attempts to reach the lake, including one last year, failed because the scientists did not finish drilling before the weather became too cold.Scientists estimate that Vostok has been closed off from the outside world for approximately 30 million years. Signs of tiny organisms called micr
61、obes (微生物)were discovered years ago in the ice above the lake. Some researchers think similar lifeforms could be thriving (兴盛的，繁荣的) below the ice shielding (防护，保护)Vostoks waters.Ancient forms of life that could remain in these waters might reveal new information about how organisms can survive in ex
62、treme environments, and about how life used to exist on Earth millions of years ago. “For me, the discovery of this lake is comparable with the first flight into space，” says expedition director Valery Lukin. “By technological complexity, by importance, by uniqueness.”More than 350 underground lakes
63、 are frozen below Antarctica, and Lake Vostok is one of the largest. Teams of scientists are now planning to drill into similar lakes throughout Antarctica. In December(summertime in the Southern Hemisphere), an American team will be tunneling into Lake Whillans near the South Pole, and a British te
64、am will attempt to reach Lake Ellsworth in West Antarctica.66Russian scientists drilled through the ice into Lake Vostok _.Ato fetch some ancient waterBto find some ancient forms of lifeCto explore natural resourcesDto measure the thickness of ice67It can be inferred that the task of Russian scienti
65、sts drilling _.Awas not easyBwas a piece of cakeCwas done all through the yearDnever achieved success68Based on their findings what are researchers expected to do?ATo know the geographical features of Antarctica.BTo solve mysteries of the ice at the South Pole.CTo analyze the evolution history of th
66、e earth.DTo open Antarcticas 30millionyearold secrets.69Research on Antarctica underground lakes like these can be considered _.Athe path of guiding human developmentBthe result of human struggle for existenceCa new frontier for scientistsDa great victory against nature70Which of the following state
67、ments is NOT true?AThe floor of Antarctica is almost as irregular as the exposed land areas.BBritish and US teams are targeting Lakes Ellsworth and Whillans respectively.CThe attempt to drill might fail during the Antarctic winter.DWhat was in the waters of Antarctica lakes has been revealed.第二卷 (非选
68、择题，共35分)第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）There are many TV programs on Chinese food, but few are like China at Your Tongue Tips. The latest sevenpart documentary (纪录片) offers insights into the geographical, historical and cultural aspects of what Chinese eat.Made by Chen Xiaoqing, an awardwinning docume
69、ntary maker, China at Your Tongue Tips is filled with varieties of food, which tells us the beautiful process of foodmaking. The program is sure to attract both food experts and ordinary audiences.Television is filled with food programs these days, especially introductions of top chefs and close loo
70、ks at the complicated and refined (精制的) cooking processes of a feast (盛宴), but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture, according to Chen.“The program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes, like eating habits of eating.”The surprise is th
71、at the show is not only about dishes. Every part focuses on different people, who tell stories about their adventures with food.“As a saying goes, You are what you eat.” Chen says. “Food is always connected with people. Behind the documentary, they are stories that reflect peoples living situations
72、and attitudes. Thats another section which makes it special.”To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing researches and interviews in about 60 cities before they started shooting in last July. Filming lasted about nine months.China at Your Tongue Tips shows social change
73、s while presenting food culture, such as showing the elderly are in their hometowns while other members of this family work outside. In those cases, food serves as reminders of happy times and centerpieces of reunions.Title: A Hit about Chinese Food71._The program consists of seven parts.It shows Ch
74、inese food in terms of history, culture as well as 72._Characteristics of China at Your Tongue TipsExperts and ordinary people are 73._ by the program 74._ of delicious food.75._ elements are presented to bring something new.Every part draws our 76._ to persons who tell stories about their adventure
75、 with food.Stories can 77._ peoples living situations and attitudes.Background and significance of the programIt took the production team 3 months to go to about 60 cities to do 78._ and interviews before shooting.79._ lasted more than nine months.The program shows social 80._.第五部分 书面表达（满分25分） 81请阅读
76、下列文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。假设你参加所在年级的英文写作比赛，请按照要求完成一篇短文：1简要描述下图内容，并点明主题；2联系实际，表达该图带给你的启示。注意：1.短文的标题已给出(不计词数)；2参考词汇：spoil宠坏；3词数150左右。 答案听力1-5 BAACA 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BAACB 16-20 CCABA单项选择21-25 BBABD 26-30 DACBA 31-35 CCAAC 完型填空36-40BBDCA 41-45CAACC 46-50 DBACA 51-55 BDCBB阅读理解56-58 CAD 59-61 CBC 62-6
77、5 CDAD 66-70 BADCD任务型阅读71Introduction(s) 72.geography 73.attracted 74.full 75.Cultural 76.attention 77.reflect 78.research 79.Filming 80changes作文One possible versionToo Much Care Spoils A ChildAs is shown in the picture above, the blooming plant is being destroyed by overwatering.Often people do thi
78、ngs with good intentions, but the result may be quite different.Such can also be the case with us while we grow up.To spare us the kind of hardships they had in their childhood, our parents tend to offer us too much care, for example, making beds, washing clothes and even carrying school bags for us
79、.They are doing all these without knowing that they are actually spoiling us.As far as I am concerned, we children cant depend on our parents in everything, and at the same time our parents are supposed to let ourselves do whatever we can.As children, what we really need is to experience difficulties and take challenges so that we can learn from our own mistakes and grow to be independent.Only in this way can we become stronger to shoulder our due responsibilities.