1、沾益区第一中学2019届高一年级第一次质量检测英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，15小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of her dress? A. Its cute. B.It fits her very well. C.Its a little small for her .2. How will the speakers go to
2、the hospital? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.3. Where are the speakers ? A. In Paris. B. In Blackpool. C.In Manchester.4. How much does the ticket cost? A. $10. B.$7. C.$3 .5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The weather. B.A football match. C.Their weekend plans. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或
3、独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间来阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Who will meet the woman at the airport? A.The man. B.The mans brother. C.The mans workmate.7. What does Mark look like? A. He always wears a brown cap. B.He has red hair. . C.Hes v
4、ery thin.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8. Why does the man want to move? A. He cant afford the rent. B. He dislikes his roommate. C. He wants to be far away from campus.9. Whats the mans opinion of Andrew? A. He is hard to get along with. B. He always gets good grades. C.He is outgoing.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10. Whats the
5、 relationship between the speakers ? A.Husband and wife. B.Boyfriend and girlfriend. C.Customer and shop assistant.11. What do we know about the man? A.He hates shopping. B.He often comes to this store. C. He is very poor.12. Which color dress does the woman like?A.The red one. B.The blue one. C.The
6、 white one.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13. What does the woman want from the man? A.His money. B.His address. C.His computer password.14. What does the woman promise to send the man? A.A check. B.Some cash. C.A credit card.15. What does the man think of the woman? A.She is not telling him the truth. B.She is a
7、careful person. C.She is rude.16. How does the man probably feel?A. Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Annoyed.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17. How many Grammy Awards has John Legend won? A.One. B.Six. C.Nine.18. When did John Legend begin playing the piano? A.At age four. B.At age seven. C.At age eight.19. What did Jo
8、hn Legend do in 1999? A.He met Lauryn Hill. B.He finished college. C.He wrote his first song.20. Who gave John Legend his stage name? A.A poet. B.His college teacher. C.A famous songwriter.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Sometimes it may seem difficu
9、lt to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you. Eat breakfast every morning. Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day. Get enough sleep. Poor s
10、leep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! Take a walk every day. Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not f
11、or a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy. Join social groups. Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice
12、and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind! Have a hobby. A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.21.Youmayhaveagoodmemory
13、andlearnbetterifyou_.A.eatbreakfasteverymorningB.haveagoodsleepC.takeawalkeverydayD.joinasocialgroup22.Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers,youdbetter_.A.inviteyourfriendtoamealB.makesomethingwithyourfriendsC.becomeamemberofasocialgroupD.haveahobby23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ifyouhavebreakfasteverymo
14、rning,youllbefat.B.Allthetrafficaccidentsarecausedbypoorsleep.C.Tojoinasocialgrouphelpsyouhaveahealthymind.D.Havingahobbyisthebestwaytorelax.24.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_.A.studentsatschoolB.peoplewhodontlikerunningC.studentswhoneverhavebreakfastD.peoplewhowanttoimprovehealth25.Whichisthebesttitl
15、e(标题)ofthepassage?A.WaystoImproveYourHealthB.ReasonsforKeepinghealthyC.GoodHabitsD.BreakfastandExercise B Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his now place and meet his friends. My earliest memor
16、ies of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult(成年人)I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boy fr
17、iends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard. On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon,
18、did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before? The next day my dad pulle
19、d out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighted with my new frien
20、d. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.26.Thefatherwasunhappywiththewriterbecause_.A.hedidntlikeherB.heexpectedtoomuchofherC.shehadaboyfriendD.shewasuncomfortable27.Whenthewriterwentoutwithhisfatherforawalkonweekendsshefelt_.A.tiredB.happyC.satisfiedD.nervous28.Whatdo
21、esthewriterthinkofherfatheraftervisitinghiminArizona?A.Strictandhard-working.B.MorecriticalC.Friendlyandinteresting.D.Moresuccessful.29.Whenthewritersays“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraph,sheistalkingabout_.A.hersonB.herfatherC.herboyfriendD.herfathersfriend CMichelle, a famous lady, has found that mor
22、e than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce(减少) the amount （数量）of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join toget
23、her and deal with the students obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students obesity all over the cou
24、ntry because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control (控制) their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the sam
25、e time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our yo
26、uth for the future.30. What does the lady want the shops to do?A. To offer gym classes. B. To plant a vegetable garden.C. To serve meals with less fat. D. To sell healthier foods.31. Its a good way for fat student to have every day.A. more vegetables B. sweet foods C. many cokes D. much fat32. Whats
27、 the main idea of the passage?A. The lady introduces healthy drinks. B. The lady cares about food cost.C. The lady fights obesity in students. D. The lady feel worried about the height.DEarly in the 18th century, Captain Cook, a famous explorer of Australia, unexpectedly caught sight of an unusual a
28、nimal during his first visit to Australia. The animal had a large mouse like head and jumped along on its large legs. To his great surprise, the unusual animal carried its young in a special pocket of flesh. Captain Cook pointed to the animal which was eating grass in the distance and asked his nati
29、ve guide what the animal was referred to. The guide seemed not to know that he was pointing at and finally said “Kang-a-roo”, but their requests were met with puzzled looks of the native people. Before long they got to discover that the native guide who made the answer to Cooks question really meant
30、, “I dont know what you pointing at. “ Funny enough, the name “ Kang-a-roo”, stuck and it is still in use today.33.Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea?Acaptain Cooks guide made a joke.BNative Australians could not speak English in Cooks time.CSome words have rather funny or
31、igins (起源).DCaptain Cook was a lover of wild animals.34.When the native guide said “Kang-a-roo ”, he really meant “ _”AAh, it is a special kind of animalBI wonder what you have saidCWhat do you mean by pointing at that animal?DI have no idea of what you are referring to.35.We can infer from this pas
32、sage _.Awe should learn many different languagesBCaptain Cook made a mistake in understandingCCaptain Cook was a foolish explorerDthe importance of a language in common第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容和情景，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白出的最佳选项，并将答案填入相应序号之后的横线上。选项中有两个多余选项。Woman:Can I help you,sir?Man: _36_Woman: OK.Wh
33、at about this pair?Man: Sorry , I dont like black._37_Woman: Yes , we do . We also have got blue , brown and white.Man: _38_Woman: Yes , please.Man: How much does each pair cost?Woman: Eighty-six dollars.Man: Its too dear!_39_Woman: How about seventy dollars?Man: No,its still dear . What about sixty
34、?Woman: Sixty?Er.all right.Try them on , please.Man: Thats fine. Ill take this pair._40_Woman: Thank you.A. Can it be cheaper?B. Id like to try them on.C. Do you have you got and any other colors?D. Heres the money.E. Id like to have a pair of sports shoes.F. Can I have a look at the brown ones?G. W
35、hat a minute.第三部分 英语知识应用（共2节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。 When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents 41 me by train or by car to a hotel by the 42 . All day, I seem to remember, I 43 on the sands with strange 44 childre
36、n. We made houses and gardens, and 45 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 46 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 47 seemed to shine always brightly 47 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, 49 ruined hous
37、es and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 50 in ones pockets or good places where one could 51 ice creams. Each day seemed a lifetime. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 52 is much the same as it was. I 53 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 54 beating the rock
38、s. I no longer wish to 55 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 56 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 57 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 58 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 59 who ma
39、ke houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 60 on too many ice-creams41.A. got B.took C. had D. sent42.A. sea B.lake C.mountain D. river43.A. Played B. Slept C. sat D. stood44.A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. Nervous 45.A. Made B.brought C.watched D.heard46.
40、A. rolled B. jumped C. turned D. climbed47.A. light B. sun C.moon D. lamp48.A. and B. yet C. but D. or49.A. exploring B. examiningC. repairing D. measuring50.A. sweets B. sand C.ice creams D.money51.A. make B.sell C.buy D. offer52.A. houseB. holiday C. garden D. tide53.A. hardlyB. almost C. still D.
41、perhaps54.A. wavesB. tides C. Hands D. feet55.A. destroyB. fix C. use D. build56.A. But B. However C. OtherwiseD. Besides57.A. wonderB. feel C. understandD. believe58.A. strongB.weak C. young D.old59.A. childrenB. boys C. girls D. grown-ups60.A. happyB. tired C. sad D. sick第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1
42、5分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Rosa: Hi! Its me,Rosa!Marta: Oh!Hi,Rosa! How are you? Is everything OK? Hows your family?Rosa: Everybody is fine. Im just phoning to find out 61 you are getting along in your new school in Scotland.Marta: Oh,Im OK. Im 62 (slow) getting used to all these ch
43、anges. Things are so different here.Rosa: Really? Whats 63 biggest difference? Marta: Well.Lesson are very different here.We dont just listen or write in class. Students can discuss ideas in 64 (group). We can ask more question of the teachers and sometimes we even watch films.Rosa: That 65 (sound)
44、good! What about your school day? Is it as long as here? Marta:Oh no! In Scottish schools the days are 66 (short). We fish at 3:30 every day, and we dont work on Saturdays! Thats great,isnt 67 ?Rosa: Thats fantastic! What about school holidays? Are they as long as those in our country?Marta: No, unf
45、ortunately, theyre not as long. But dont worry, Ill come back soon 68 (visit) you.Rosa: I hope so! I need to go now but I 69 (phone) you again soon.Marta: Bye,Rosa. Thanks 70 calling me!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删
46、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（-），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Friendship is very importance.Everyone needs friendship.In all our lives we cant live without friendship just as we cant live with air and water.Friendship makes us getting alo
47、ng well with one anther to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us.But real friendship is no easy to come by.True friend must be sincerely and be based on understand each other and not on benefits of each other.A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices
48、 we are persuaded to go the right way.Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）根据下面提示写一篇80至120字日记1. 5月1日，星期六，天气晴朗；2. 上午9点，我和同学们一起去农村参观，沿途看到许多稻田、树林、工厂、商店和学校；3. 10点到12点我们参观了10户农家，了解到不少农民因种菜和养蚕而致富,有的还买了彩电，生活比以前好多了。据说有几位美国朋友还要来参观呢！4. 祝愿他们的生活越来越好。参考词汇：农村：countryside养蚕raisesilkworms