1、海原一中2021-2022学年第一学期第一次月考高二英语试卷第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. The lecture is not so boring as the man thinks. B. The professor is very rude that she cant stand it
2、. C. The man shouldnt look at his watch too often.2. How is Simon and Lily getting on?A. Very well. B. Not very well. C. Unknown.3. What does the woman mean?A. Alices speech was not successful. B. Alice shouldnt speak before a crowd.B. Alice didnt seem to be nervous during her speech. 4. Where does
3、the conversation most probably take place?A. In the bank. B. In the post office. C. In the bookstore.5. What time shall the man come to the party?A. At 7:55. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:05.第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍
4、。听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Old friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.7. What does the woman plan to do tomorrow?A. See her children. B. Make a speech. C. Make a phone call.8. What time will the speakers meet?A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00
5、p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9. What does the boy think of the shop windows?A They are out of the date. B.They are popular. C.They are misleading.10. What did the woman enjoy when she was a teenager?A. Breaking things. B. Going to the movies. C. Making fun of others. 11. What does the woman t
6、hink about the boy?A. He should change his attitude toward things.B. He should stop going out with his friends.C. He only did the right things.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12. What did the man get after 5-hour waiting in line?A. Two tickets for a concert. B. Two tickets for a drama. C. Two tickets for a opera.
7、13. What does the woman think of opera?A. It is difficult to understand. B.It has good singing. C. It is not as interesting as a concert.14. What do they plan to do after the Seal Concert?A.Watch a football game. B. See a film. C. Go to an opera.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15. Where does the conversation proba
8、bly take place?At an airport. B. In a shop. C. In a post office.16. How much is the mans change?A. 5 dollars. B. 11.6 dollars. C. 1.55 dollars.17. Whats the size limit for mailing a package?A.No more than 33 inches by 25 by 12. B.No more than 25 inches by 12 by 3.CNo more than 12 inches by 11 by 10.
9、听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How long will it take the woman there on foot?A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.19. How will the woman go there?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.20. Where does the woman want to go?AThe nearest shoe shop. B. The nearest restaurant. C.The nearest bookshop. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两
10、节, 满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFind the perfect way to keep fit with these websites.www.activelife.co.ukThis site is perfect for those who like to combine (结合) living a healthy lifestyle with enjoying the countryside. You can get a list of locations that offe
11、r routes for cycling. There is also information on cycling competitions in Britain.www.fitnet.co.ukSteve Amos started this site for busy people wanting to keep fit. Fill in a quiz (测验) and Steve will create a fitness programme for you. Although Steves fee is high, you can email him for advice whenev
12、er you want. Besides, Steve has designed many fitness clothes, which anyone can order.www.fitnessonline.co.ukThis is a free government website that encourages people to keep fit. It gives diet advice, and allows you to work through a fitness programme without leaving your house. It also offers advic
13、e on equipment to buy and has a chat room, where you can compare experiences with others.www.sportsarena.co.ukThis website tells you how you can keep fit at this group of London sports centres. You dont have to be a member these centres run a pay-as-you-go system. They all have a pool and gym. The w
14、ebsite includes information about locations, opening times and prices.www.NAG.co.ukThe National Athletics Group is a site for people interested in athletics. It allows you to find out where your nearest athletics club is and provides information about races and other athletics events around the coun
15、try. There is a popular chat room where athletes exchange (交流) suggestions and ideas.1. Which of the following websites has information on cycling competitions?A. www.sportsarena.co.uk.B. www.activelife.co.uk.C. www. fitnessonline.co.uk.D. www.fitnet.co.uk.2. What can we learn about Steve Amos?A. He
16、 always helps people for free.B. He started the site to sell fitness clothes.C. He is unwilling to answer peoples emails.D. He offers services to busy people who want to keep fit.3. What can people do on www.NAG.co.uk?A. Search for the best gym.B. Buy sports equipment they need.C. Communicate with o
17、ther athletes.D. Find information about indoor sports.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一则广告。文章主要介绍了几个网站的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据www.activelife.co.uk下面的This site is perfect for those who like to combine (结合) living a healthy lifestyle with enjoying the countryside. You can get a list of locations that offer r
18、outes for cycling. There is also information on cycling competitions in Britain.可知，这个网站非常适合那些喜欢把健康的生活方式和享受乡村生活结合起来的人。你可以得到一个提供骑行路线的地点列表。还有关于英国自行车比赛的信息。由此可知，www.activelife.co.uk上面有自行车比赛的信息。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。www.fitnet.co.uk下面的Steve Amos started this site for busy people wanting to keep fit. Fill in a q
19、uiz (测验) and Steve will create a fitness programme for you.可知，史蒂夫阿莫斯为那些想要保持健康的忙碌的人创办了这个网站，填写一个测验，史蒂夫会为你制定一个健身计划。由此可知，史蒂夫阿莫斯为那些想保持健康的忙碌的人提供服务。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据www.NAG.co.uk下面的There is a popular chat room where athletes exchange (交流) suggestions and ideas.可知，这里有一个很受欢迎的聊天室，运动员们在那里交流建议和想法。由此可知，人们可以在www
20、.NAG.co.uk和其他运动员交流。故选C。BTo personal trainer Sammy Callari, 13-year-old Parker Seward is more than a client(客户). Hes his “little brother”. Over the past year, the pair have bonded. They play basketball together, share meals and dance to hip-hop like no ones watching.The trainer was asked to work with
21、 the 13-year-old boy, who has Down syndrome(唐氏症), because his coworker who dealt with the boy was out of town last spring. Callari had never worked with someone with a disability before. He was anxious the first day he met Parker. But Parkers big smile and cheery introduction immediately put him at
22、ease. He reminded Callari of himself when he was a teenager. Like Parker, Callari has also faced his fair share of challenges over the years.As a high schooler, Callari described himself as being the weak kid. When it came to sports, he was always overlooked. His dream of playing baseball in college
23、 quickly faded away. When he went to college, Callari turned to a new sport. His younger brother trained him to become a boxer. Callari participated in five matches. Out of four of those fights he was the underdog, and he won three times. “I know how it feels,” Callari said. “Society tells you that
24、you cant do this, you cant do that.” When it comes to Parker, Callari refuses to accept the word “cant”.The friends meet twice a week to train. They bike, box, run and work on their core with push-ups. Parker has a short attention span, so its Callaris job to keep him focused. “If Parker can do it,
25、if hes having fun, even with his frustration, then people will ask, “Why cant I do that?” Callari said. “Thats the whole task right now.”Callari recalls Parkers mom once thanking him for taking a “chance” on her son. Callari told her he never viewed it that way. Parker may be the student, but Callar
26、i says hes also the one whos learning.4. Why was Callari asked to train Parker?A. They shared the same interests.B. Parkers parents had faith in Callari.C. Callari took place of his absent colleague.D. Callari was an expert in Down syndrome.5. What can we learn about Callari when he was in high scho
27、ol?A. He was good at sports.B. He was out of condition.C. He was looked down upon by everyone.D. He was influenced deeply by his brother.6. What attitude does Callari have to Parker?A. Grateful.B. Sympathetic.C. Cautious.D. Critical.7. What is the text mainly about?A An inspiring story of a disabled
28、 boy.B. high schooler suffering lots of failure.C. The friendship between a disabled boy and his personal trainer.D. Ways of developing friendship with the boy with Down syndrome.【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个残疾男孩和他的私人教练之间的友谊。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句The trainer was asked to work with t
29、he 13-year-old boy, who has Down syndrome(唐氏症), because his coworker who dealt with the boy was out of town last spring.可知，Callari要训练Parker是因为Callari代替他缺席的同事。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中As a high schooler, Callari described himself as being the weak kid. When it came to sports, he was always overlooked. H
30、is dream of playing baseball in college quickly faded away.可知，Callari在中学时他的身体状况不佳。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Callari recalls Parkers mom once thanking him for taking a “chance” on her son.可知，Callari对Parker态度是感激。故选A。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段Callari recalls Parkers mom once thanking him for taking a “chance” o
31、n her son. Callari told her he never viewed it that way. Parker may be the student, but Callari says hes also the one whos learning.可知，本文讲述的是一个残疾男孩和他的私人教练之间的友谊。故选C。【点睛】弄清文章的大意，关键是找到主题句。主题句的位置：主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼应，有时也在文中，或没有主题句，需根据文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。议论文和说明文一般有主题句，但记叙文通常没有主题句，需要归纳。本题第4小题，根据最后一段C
32、allari recalls Parkers mom once thanking him for taking a “chance” on her son. Callari told her he never viewed it that way. Parker may be the student, but Callari says hes also the one whos learning.可知，本文讲述的是一个残疾男孩和他的私人教练之间的友谊。故选C。COnly a few people in Toronto have the luck to live within walking d
33、istance from their workplace.For the rest of us， commuting (乘车上下班) is a rather unpleasant daily necessity.So how do you avoid a traffic jam in Toronto？ You can do it in the old way and listen to one of the radio stations that give regular updates about the traffic situation in Torontos streets.Seein
34、g the big picture of Torontos traffic and knowing when and where heavy traffic occurs is a must.From my own experience， there are situations where a quick decision can help you make it in time for an event or a meeting.Thats why we prepared three short videos showing the overall traffic situation in
35、 Toronto from dawn to night.You can click them and watch.With the help of “Google Maps”， where you can watch the live traffic density all over the world and average traffic data based on past conditions， we were able to provide you with traffic maps for a typical (平常的) Friday.Friday traffic in Toron
36、to is quite fast in the early morning，with only a few hot spots showing up at the major junctions (交叉点) at 7：00 am.The morning traffic jam starts light at 7：30 and the traffic gradually slows down to reach a breaking point at 8：30.The roads are quite free afterwards， only Allen Road is likely to be
37、jammed around lunchtime from 11 ： 30 am to 12：00 noon.It comes as no surprise that Friday afternoon brings heavy traffic as early as 1：00 pm， mainly on the Don Valley Parkway.You wont have a good time getting away from the city from 4：00 pm to 6：30 pm， as there is a good chance to get caught in a tr
38、affic jam.The traffic in Toronto is quite heavy on a Friday night.I hope you will have a nice Friday night in the city and a safe journey home this Friday！8. By saying “commuting is a rather unpleasant daily necessity”，the writer refers to the fact that _.A. buses are usually very crowdedB. they are
39、 often stuck in traffic jamsC. they have to travel a long way to workD. they usually cannot do anything on the way to work9. What is the last paragraph mainly about？A. What the traffic in Toronto is like for a typical Friday.B. How to avoid heavy traffic on Fridays.C. Why the traffic is terrible on
40、Fridays.D. What “Google Maps” can do for us.10. In Toronto， on Fridays you are most likely to suffer heavy traffic _.A. from 6：30 am to 7：00 amB. from 8：30 am to 9：30 amC. from 10：30 am to 11：00 amD. from 4：00 pm to 6：30 pm11. Where is this passage taken from？A. A TV program.B. A radio program.C. A
41、website.D. A travel booklet.【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了多伦多交通情况。【8题详解】推理判断题。由下文“So how do you avoid a traffic jam in Toronto？”可知，本文主要是讲多伦多的交通堵塞情况，作者说上班的路上不是很愉快，是说他们上班经常遭遇堵车。故选B。【9题详解】段落大意题。通读末段可知，最后一段讲述周五早上多伦多的交通相当繁忙，艾伦路可能在中午11：30到中午12：00左右被堵住，登谷公园大道从下午4：00到6：30可能堵车，因此推断本段主要讲述多伦多在一
42、个平常的星期五的交通情况。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据末段的“You wont have a good time getting away from the city from 4：00 pm to 6：30 pm， as there is a good chance to get caught in a traffic jam.”下午4:00到6:30之间最容易交通堵塞，故选D。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“You can click them and watch.”可推断本文来源于某个网站。故选C。DFrom self-driving cars to care-bots
43、（care+robots） for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues
44、 to change businesses.“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific.A growing number of jobs in the future will require cre
45、ative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates.But the re
46、port states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research.“The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,” it s
47、tates.A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they
48、create,” according to Aaron Smith, the reports co-author.“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to
49、 be done and that will not change,” Microsofts Jonathan Grudin told researchers.12. We can infer from the text that in the future _.A. people will face many difficultiesB. people will take up more creative jobsC. artificial intelligence will threaten peoples livesD. most jobs will be done in traditi
50、onal workplaces13. According to the report, _.A. people wont necessarily lose jobsB. big companies will face fewer challengesC. small companies will win against big companiesD. most people will become interested in technology14. What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and rob
51、otics to the future?A. MixedB. Worried.C. Hopeful.D. Doubtful.15. Jonathan Grudins words in the last paragraph suggest that _.A. there will be enough jobs for peopleB. things will change a lot in a few yearsC. many people will become unemployedD. technology will totally change future jobs【答案】12. B 1
52、3. A 14. C 15. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲了现在新技术不断涌现，从自驾车到老年人护理机器人。技术的发展一直代表着许多人通常从事的工作可能面临威胁。但专家们现在认为，随着人工智能不断改变业务，2025年以前的近50%的职业将完全不必要存在。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.可知未来人们将会从事更多创
53、造性的工作，故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research.可知人们不一定会失业，故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligen
54、ce and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years.可知Pew Research2014年的一份报告发现，52%的人工智能和机器人专家对未来持乐观态度，并相信未来几年仍有足够的工作岗位，故选C。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although t
55、here have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,”可知人们会有足够的工作，故选A。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选Books have a beginning, a middle and a
56、n end. _16_ To properly read a book, you should pay attention to its importance. For non-fiction books, it is important to read text in its entirety but think about only the major points the author is trying to express.Choose a well-lit and quiet place to read your book. _17_ You are more likely to
57、concentrate on the words on the page if you are not affected by noises or other things.Decide how much time you want to devote to the reading. You may want to adjust this time allotment according to how long and difficult the reading material is. _18_ _19_ If you own your book, use note-taking symbo
58、ls in the paragraphs. For example, if you find something that is important, put a star or a few words next to it. If you are unsure of something and it needs more research, put a question mark next to it.Write answers to questions at the end of your reading and give definitions of important terms. F
59、or every 100 pages of text you should have at least three to five pages of written notes. _20_ If you are using a computer to take notes, dont copy and paste text from your reading.A. Write in your book.B. Make a detailed plan.C. Use your own words to answer your questions.D. As such they should be
60、read from start to finish.E. Turn off your cell phone and television so that your attention wont be disturbed.F. Therefore, stop every now and then to think about the structure and main content.G. For example, spend 4 hours on detailed reading of a 250-page book and 1 hour on note-taking.【答案】16. D 1
61、7. E 18. G 19. A 20. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何阅读一本书提出了一些建议。【16题详解】根据上文“Books have a beginning, a middle and an end.(书有开头、中间和结尾)”以及后文“To properly read a book, you should pay attention to its importance.(要正确地读一本书，就应该注意它的重要性)”可知，上文提到了书的结构，后文则说正确地阅读一本书，可知本句与上文构成因果关系，指出一本书应该从头读到尾。故D选项“因此，它们应该从头读到尾”符合语境，故选
62、D。【17题详解】根据上文“Choose a well-lit and quiet place to read your book.(选择一个光线充足、安静的地方读书)”以及后文“You are more likely to concentrate on the words on the page if you are not affected by noises or other things.(如果你不受噪音或其他事物的影响，你就更有可能把注意力集中在书页上的单词上)”可知，上文提到了阅读的地方，后文则提到不受噪音或其他事物的影响，可推测本句是在说明如何处理容易干扰读书注意力的事物，故E选
63、项“关掉你的手机和电视，这样你的注意力就不会受到干扰”符合语境，故选E。【18题详解】根据上文“Decide how much time you want to devote to the reading. You may want to adjust this time allotment according to how long and difficult the reading material is.(决定你想在阅读上花多少时间。你可以根据阅读材料的长度和难度来调整时间分配)”可知，本段主要是关于阅读的时间分配问题，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文举例说明如何安排一本书的阅读时间，故G
64、选项“例如，花4小时详细阅读一本250页的书，1小时做笔记”符合语境，故选G。【19题详解】根据后文“If you own your book, use note-taking symbols in the paragraphs. For example, if you find something that is important, put a star or a few words next to it. If you are unsure of something and it needs more research, put a question mark next to it.(如
65、果你有自己的书，在段落中使用笔记符号。例如，如果你发现了重要的东西，在它旁边画个星号或几个字。如果你对某件事不确定，需要更多的研究，在旁边打个问号)”可知，本段主要是关于在书上做笔记的问题，故A选项“在你的书里做笔记”符合语境，故选A。【20题详解】根据上文“Write answers to questions at the end of your reading and give definitions of important terms. For every 100 pages of text you should have at least three to five pages of
66、 written notes.(在阅读结束时回答问题，并给出重要术语的定义。每写100页的文章，你至少要有3到5页的笔记)”以及后文“If you are using a computer to take notes, dont copy and paste text from your reading.(如果你用电脑做笔记，不要复制粘贴阅读材料中的内容)”可知，上文提到了阅读结束时回答问题，后文强调不要复制粘贴，可推测回答问题要用自己的话进行表述。故C选项“用自己的话回答问题”符合语境，故选C。第三节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In the doorway of my
67、 home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to_21_a different life. It was a transitional time in Daniels life. I wanted to_22_ him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the_23_time I had let such moments pa
68、ss.When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked _24_the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar _25_played itself out. I d
69、rove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him_26_ and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words_27_ me.Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those_28_ opportunities. How many times have I let such moments_29_? I dont find a quiet
70、moment to tell him what they have _30_to me or what he might_31_ to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？_32_as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it di
71、d matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always_33_ never hearing him put his_34_into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so_35_to tell a son something from the heart?My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. Da
72、niel, I said, if I could have picked, I would have picked you. Thats all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world_36_, and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears filled my eyes, and I couldnt understand what he was saying. All I was_37_ of was the stubble(短须) on
73、his chin as his face pressed_38_mine. What I had said to Daniel was_39_. It was nothing. However, it was_40_.21. A. experienceB. spendC. enjoyD. shape22. A. showB. sendC. leaveD. instruct23. A. lastB. firstC. veryD. next24. A. upwardB. intoC. downD. up25. A. signB. sceneC. sceneryD. sight26. A. inte
74、restB. instructionC. courageD. direction27. A. failedB. discouragedC. struckD. troubled28. A. futureB. embarrassingC. obviousD. lost29. A. lastB. passC. flyD. remain30. A. countedB. meantC. valuedD. eared31. A. thinkB. wantC. expectD. wish32. A. ButB. AndC. InsteadD. So33. A. wonderedB. regrettedC.
75、mindedD. tried34. A. viewsB. actionsC. feelingsD. attitudes35. A. importantB. necessaryC. hardD. basic36. A. disappearedB. changedC. progressedD. advanced37. A. afraidB. convincedC. awareD. tired38. A. byB. againstC. onD. with39. A. simpleB. gentleC. meaningfulD. moving40. A. noneB. nobodyC. anythin
76、gD. everything【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一位父亲每次在儿子离家前都有千言万语对儿子说，可每次都说不出口，错失不少机会让父亲感到十分后悔。最后，父亲终于对儿子说出了心里的话，由此作者宣扬的是要勇敢表达对亲人的爱。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：再过几个小时，他就要飞往法国，体验一种不同的生活。A. experienc
77、e经验，经历；B. spend花费；C. enjoy享受；D. shape塑造。根据后文“a different life”以及上文提到作者儿子要飞往法国，因此儿子要体验一种不同的生活。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想给他留下一些有意义的话。A. show 展示；B. send发送；C. leave留下；D. instruct 指导。根据后文“him some words of significance”可知作者想留给儿子一些有重要意义的话语，故用leave。其他选项不符合语境。故选C。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我什么也说不出来，我也不是第一次让这样的时刻白白
78、溜走了。A. last最后的；B. first第一；C. very正是；D. next下一个。根据下文内容可知，作者曾在儿子第一天去幼儿园这样的重要时刻，什么也说不出来，所以这不是作者第一次让这种时刻溜走了。故选B。【24题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：然后，他走上公共汽车的台阶，消失在车里。A. upward向上；B. into到里面；C. down向下；D. up向上。结合后文“the steps of the bus”表示“上车”应用up。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：十年后，类似的一幕上演了。A. sign标志；B. scene场景；C. scenery风景；D. si
79、ght视力，风景。上文提到作者的儿子第一次上幼儿园时，作者什么都没说，到十年后，儿子将要去法国，作者又一次说不出话来，可推知是类似的场景（scene）上演。 故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：离开的时候，我想说些什么，在他开始人生新阶段的时候给他勇气和信心。A. interest兴趣；B. instruction指示；C. courage 勇气；D. direction方向，指导。根据后文“and confidence as he started this new stage of life”可知作者想说点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。故选C。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我又一
80、次说不出话来。A. failed失败；B. discouraged使.泄气；C. struck敲打；D. troubled麻烦。结合上文“I said nothing”可知与多年前相似的是，作者又一次说不出话来，words failed me 相当于“I couldnt express how I felt.”，意为“我说不出话来”。 故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：此刻，当我站在他面前时，我想起了那些失去的机会。A. future未来的；B. embarrassing令人尴尬的；C. obvious明显的；D. lost失去的。根据上文作者回忆儿子上幼儿园第一天自己什么话也说
81、不出来可知，作者在回忆那些已经失去了的机会。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有多少次我让这样的时刻白白溜走了？A. last持续；B. pass通过，流逝；C. fly飞行；D. remain仍然。根据第一段最后一句“I had let such moments pass”可知此处指作者让这样的时刻白白流逝。pass 在此处指时间流逝。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我找不到一个安静的时间来告诉他它们对我的意义或者他在未来几年可能会面对什么。A. counted数，计算；B. meant意味着；C. valued重视；D. eared听见。上文they指的是作者错过
82、的儿子生命中那些重要的时刻，作者无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉儿子这些机会对作者来说意味着什么。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我找不到一个安静的时间来告诉他它们对我的意义或者他在未来几年可能会面对什么。A. think思考；B. want 想要；C. expect期待，预料；D. wish希望。结合后文“to face in the years ahead”可知此处为短语expect to do sth.，指预料到要面对什么。故选C。【32题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：但当我站在丹尼尔面前时，我知道这很重要。A. But 但是；B. And并且；C. Instead代替；D.
83、So因此。结合前后文语境,可知本句和上文构成转折关系，应用But。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我总是后悔没有听他把自己的感情用语言表达出来。A. wondered想知道；B. regretted后悔，遗憾；C. minded 介意；D. tried尝试。结合上文“My father and I loved each other. Yet”可知作者和自己的父亲都很爱对方，但是作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话而感到遗憾，yet表示转折。所以用regret。故选B。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我总是后悔没有听他把自己的感情用语言表达出来。A. views观点；
84、B. actions行为；C. feelings感情；D. attitudes态度。结合上文“What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？”可知作者自己的父亲从来没有对作者表达过情感，这是作者的一大遗憾，故此处指把感情（feelings）通过语言的形式表达出来。故选C。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为什么要告诉儿子一些发自内心的话就这么难呢？A. important重要的；B. necessary必要的；C. har
85、d困难的；D. basic基本的。根据上文“Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten.”可知作者要和儿子说心里话非常紧张，觉得向儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。故选C。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一刻，世界消失了，只剩下我和丹尼尔。A. disappeared消失；B. changed改变；C. progressed进步；D. advanced前进。根据下文“there were just Daniel and me”可知作者觉得世界消失（disappear）了，只剩下自己和儿子。故选A。【37题详解】考查固定短语辨析。
86、句意：当他的脸紧贴着我的脸时，我只觉察到了他下巴上的胡茬。A. be afraid of害怕的；B. be convinced of使相信；C.be aware of觉察，意识到；D. be tired of对厌倦。结合后文“of was the stubble on his chin”可知此处指作者和儿子脸贴脸时，觉察到了儿子下巴上长出的胡茬。故选C。【38题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：当他的脸紧贴着我的脸时，我只觉察到了他下巴上的胡茬。A. by通过；B. against反对；C. on在上面；D. with和一起。根据语境“儿子的脸贴着我的脸”可知，press against“使贴着”
87、符合语境。故选B。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对丹尼尔说的话很简单。A. simple简单的；B. gentle温柔的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. moving 感人的。根据下文“It was nothing”可知作者对儿子说的话很简单。故选A。【40题详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：然而，这又是一切。A. none三者以上都不；B. nobody没有人；C. anything任何事；D. everything每件事。根据however可知本句和上句构成转折关系，故应用everything，和nothing 相对应。故选D。第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：语篇填空（共1
88、0小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top _41_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base
89、, where ticket money helps pay for research. I _42_(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _43_(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back _44_ my days on a TV sh
90、ow in the mid-1980s, _45_ I was the first Western TV reporter _46_(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include _47_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the mist
91、y mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _48_(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few _49_(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, _50_ other is with mumshe never suspects.【答案】41. attraction 42. was al
92、lowed 43. officially 44. to 45. when 46. permitted 47. introducing 48. its 49. days 50. the【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。成都涌现出很多百万富翁、亚洲最大的建筑以及豪华酒店，但这对于作者这样的游客来说，熊猫才是那里的魅力所在。作者与熊猫结下了不解之缘，被邀请担任成都熊猫基地在英国宣传大熊猫的大使，以前做记者时，还拍摄过关爱熊猫的片子。【41题详解】考查名词。形容词top后面跟名词形式，attract的名词形式是attraction，意思是“吸引人之物”。故填attraction。【42题详解】考查时态
93、语态。I与allow是被动关系，故用被动语态；又因上一句主句用过去时，可确定此句也用过去时。故填was allowed。【43题详解】考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式，空格处修饰过去分词given，故用副词修饰。official的副词形式是officially(官方地)。故填officially。44题详解】考查介词。go back to意为“回到”，“追溯到”，是固定搭配。故填to。【45题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处所在的句子是定语从句，定语从句修饰前面的the mid1980s，且从句缺少时间状语，故用when引导该定语从句。故填when。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词之过去分
94、词。reporter与permit是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。过去分词短语permitted to.作后置定语，修饰reporter。故填permitted。【47题详解】考查动名词。介词后面用动名词，此处用动名词作include的宾语。故填introducing。【48题详解】考查代词。指代前面的twin，mother是名词，故此处填it的形容词性物主代词its，故填its。【49题详解】考查名词复数。“every few复数名词”意思是“每隔”，every few days每隔几天。few修饰复数名词。故填days。【50题详解】考查冠词。one the other意为“一个另一个”。
95、故填the。【归纳总结】修饰复数名词的词和短语包括：many, few, a few, several, a number of, hundreds of等。修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括：much, a little, little , a bit of等。既能修饰复数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括：more , such, plenty of, a lot of , lots of, a quantity of, quantities of等。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你
96、修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My
97、mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove，I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the bea
98、ten eggs into pan together.Not that way，my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didnt turn out as I had wished.【答案】【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做西红柿炒鸡蛋的过程。【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：今天我自己尝试做一道简单的菜。根据名词dish可知，此处应用形容词作定语，故将simply改为simple。2.考查非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢吃西红柿炒鸡蛋。动词fry与tomatoes之间是动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词作定语，故将fryi
99、ng改为fried。3.考查情态动词用法。句意：并且我认为它一定很简单。must是情态动词，后接动词原形，to多余，故将to去掉。4.考查非谓语动词。句意：我妈妈告诉我如何准备这道菜。分析句子可知，“how+不定式”作told的宾语，to是不定式符号，后应接动词原形，故将preparing改为prepare。5.考查连词。句意：首先我把西红柿切成块，并把它们放在一边。I cut the tomatoes into pieces与put them aside之间是并列关系，应使用and连接，故将but改为and。6.考查名词复数。句意：下一步我把鸡蛋打到一个碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。chopst
100、ick是可数名词，意为“筷子”，通常以复数形式出现，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。7.考查介词。句意：之后我把油倒进一个平底锅，然后开火。根据I poured oil into a pan及常识可知，把油倒进锅里后应是打开炉子，所以此处应使用短语turn on，故将off改为n。8.考查连词。句意：我耐心等待，直到油烧热。此处是指“直到”油烧热，应使用until/till引导时间状语从句，故将unless改为until/till。9.考查冠词。句意：然后我把西红柿和打好的鸡蛋一起放进平底锅。此处特指上文提到的pan，所以其前应加定冠词the，故在pan前the。10.考查代词
101、。句意：“不是那样。”我的妈妈尽力阻止我，但是失败了。根据上文可知，是作者一个人做菜，此处指妈妈尽力阻止“我”，应使用第一人称单数的宾格，故将us改为me。第二节：书面表达（满分25分）52. 假如你是海原一中学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛，希望外籍教师Smith先生来做评委。请参照以下比赛信息给他写一封信。主题：人与自然时间：10月15日下午2：005：00地点：501教室参赛选手：10名学生【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,I am Li Hua, the leader of the Student Union of Haiyuan No.1 Middle School.
102、I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for our English Speech Contest and be a judge.The contest, the theme of which is “ Man and Nature”, will be held in the Room 501 from 2:00 to 5:00 on the afternoon of October 15th. Whats more, there will be ten students taking part in it. I am sure that i
103、t will be a great success if you can give us some precious remarks.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外籍教师Smith写一封信，邀请他来做英语演讲比赛的评委。信的内容包括：主题：人与自然；时间：10月15日下午2：005：00；地点：501教室；参赛选手：10名学生【详解】1. 词汇积累真诚地：sincer
104、elytruly比赛：contestcompetition参加：take part inparticipate in评论：remarkcomment2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Whats more, there will be ten students taking part in it. 拓展句：Whats more, the number of students who are going to take part in it is ten.【点睛】高分句型1 The contest, the theme of which is “ Man and Nature”, will be held in the Room 501 from 2:00 to 5:00 on the afternoon of October 15th. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 I am sure that it will be a great success if you can give us some precious remarks. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和if引导的状语从句)