1、Module 3 Literature 课时作业9 Reading Practice and Cultural Corner 基础夯实能力提升基础训练基 础 夯 实.单词拼写1Thousands of soldiers are working to _(分发)food and blankets to the earthquake victims.2.You must chew your food well before you _(咽下)it.3.Regardless of exhaustion and _(挨饿),they continued to search for the lost c
2、hild.4.Jack hasnt been seen for four days and there is growing _ (担心)for his safety.distributeswallowstarvationconcern5.Dont worry.As the evidence begins to _(积累),the truth will come out.6.No matter how tough it is,you must spare no effort to _(完成)whatever you are asked to do.7He picked a _(一串)of gr
3、apes and ate them happily.accumulateaccomplishbunch8The _(十分肮脏的)street needs to be cleaned right away.9The smoke _(使窒息)me and I couldnt move.10He _(达到)the required standard and was given the job.filthychokedattained.单句语法填空1More highways have been built in China,_(make)it much easier for people to tr
4、avel from one place to another.解析：句意：中国建造了更多的公路，这使得人们从一个地方到另一个地方变得更加方便。现在分词短语 making.在句中作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。making2The news reporters hurried to the airport,only _(tell)the film stars had left.解析：句意：新闻记者匆匆忙忙赶到机场，却被告知那些电影明星已经离开了。the news reporters 与 tell 为动宾关系，且此处表示意想不到的结果，故用不定式的被动式 to be told the film s
5、tars had left 作结果状语。to be told3My sister,as well as her classmates who _(be)late for class,_(be)criticized by Mr Smith.解析：as well as 连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要与as well as 前的成分在人称和数上保持一致，故第二空用 was；定语从句 who.class 修饰 her classmates，从句的谓语动词应用复数形式。werewas4As _ as the danger from the enemy action,people had to d
6、eal with a severe shortage of food,clothing,fuel and almost everything.解析：as well as 除之外(还)。well5Clinical evidence began to _(accumulation),suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.解析：句意：越来越多的临床实验表明这种新药的用途比先前根据在动物身上所做试验预
7、测的用途更为广泛。accumulate(数量)逐渐增加。accumulate6In the 19th century,the government _(distribution)land to the settlers willing to take care of it.解析：distribute 在此意为“分发，分配”，常与介词 to/among 连用。distributed7He arrived at the office late this morning due _the storm.解析：due to“由于；因为”。to8Health problems are closely co
8、nnected with bad eating habits and a _(lack)of exercise.解析：句意：健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。a lack of 表示“缺乏”。lack9In _ 1980s,when he was in his _(twenty),he went to the south to seek his fortune.解析：in the 1980s/1980s在20世纪80年代，in ones twenties“在某人20多岁时”。thetwenties10My son told me that book was _ no interest
9、，so I put it aside.解析：由后半句“因此我把它放在了一边”可知，那本书很没趣，be of no interest 表示“没有趣”。of11The matter was first brought _ my attention earlier this year.to解析：考查短语bring sth.to sb.s attention“使某事引起某人的关注”。12Large amounts _ time and energy have been spent in investigating the murder.解析：large amounts of名词作主语，表示“大量的”，
10、谓语的数与amount一致。of13As _ result of the snowstorm,many crops were dead.解析：as a result of由于。a14As a saying goes,“Yesterday is history，tomorrow is a mystery.”So let go _ the past and hold on to today.解析：句意：俗话说：“昨天是历史，明天是未知数。”所以放开过去，抓住今天。let go of放开。of15Tom was a black slave and he at last _(flee)the cott
11、on farm to join the North Army.解析：句意：汤姆是一个黑奴，他终于逃出棉花农场加入了北方大军。fled.语法填空When I was a university student,I _1_(attract)by the Chinese.So I got a job as a teacher in Wuhan three years ago._2_(think)back,I realize it was the students I met in the first year and Chinese university life in general_3_gave
12、me the deepest impression.During my schooldays,I would rarely give up my spare time to any activity_4_(connect)with study.Unless exams were approaching,my _5_(weekend)were devoted to having fun or perhaps a part-time job.My Chinese students,_6_ the contrary,seemed to spend their entire waking hours
13、studying.I understand that competition in Chinese universities is extremely fierce.Nonetheless,their energy and motivation put_7_(I)to shame.My first year in China was also my first year as a teacher.It was both_8_(challenge)and rewarding.One thing I know for certain is that my year in Wuhan helped
14、me change for the better.Thanks to the politeness and_9_(warm)of Chinese students,I overcame my fear of speaking in public and became more self-confident.Most _10_(important),I met dozens of nice people and made many excellent friends.文章大意：作者三年前来到武汉，并成为一名老师。中国学生以及中国的大学生活令作者印象深刻。在中国的教学经历也使作者自身有所提升和改变
15、。1was_attracted解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，所填词在句中作谓语。主语I与动词attract为动宾关系，所以空处应用被动语态；结合时间状语从句“When I was a university student”可知，此处叙述的是过去的情况，故用一般过去时；且主句主语为I，故此处填was attracted。2Thinking解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，I与动词think为逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处填Thinking。3that解析：考查强调句型。所强调的部分是“the students I met.in general”，包含人和事物，所以空处应
16、填that。4connected解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，动词connect与activity是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用connect的过去分词形式作后置定语。5weekends解析：考查名词的数。根据空后的were可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。6on解析：考查固定搭配。由语境可知，此处表示两种情况的对比，再结合关键词the contrary可知，此处应用介词on。on the contrary为固定搭配，意为“恰恰相反”。7me解析：考查代词。所填词在动词后，故用人称代词I的宾格形式me。8challenging解析：考查形容词。空处作表语，和后面的rewarding是并列成分，故应用形容词形式。9warmth解析：考查名词。thanks to为介词短语，其后可接名词作宾语，又结合“politeness and”可知，空处应填warmth。10importantly解析：考查副词。结合语境可知，此处表示“最重要的是”，修饰整个句子，应用副词，故此处应填importantly。谢谢观赏！Thanks!