1、基础过关. 单词拼写。1China h_ the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.2More than 10 000 a_ took part in the Games.3Since youre not in good health, its quite necessary for you to pay attention to p_ exercise.4How can you do such a f_ thing to tell him all?5He a_ having killed his wife. So he was sentenced to death.6Th
2、e _(古代的) Olympic Games began around 776 BC.7The Chinese team won the first gold _(奖牌) in the game.8Many people served as _ (志愿者) in the Beijing Olympic Games.9There are plenty of _(广告), which help to cut the cost of making the newspaper.10Many _ (体育场) were built for the 2008 Olympic Games. . 单项选择。1H
3、ow can we get to the airport? Its too far and too expensive to take a taxi.Dont worry. There is a _ bus service to the airport.Aregular Bgeneral Cnormal Dusual2. How much did the guy _ you to fix your 3G mobile phone?I dont remember, but it was quite a lot.Acost Bspend Ccharge Dtake3_ more effective
4、ly with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.ATo compete BBeing competed CCompeting DCompeted4Many people expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money for almost every purchase.Atrade Bexchange Creplace Dreduce5My doctor, who is kept _ the nurse, has _ ill
5、since last week.Ain the charge of; fallen Bin charge of; beenCin the charge of; been Dtake charge of; fallen6After much_, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.A. debating B. talking C. discussing D. bargaining7He certainly deserves _ to prison.Ato send Bto be sent Csending Dbeing sent8
6、Dr White has got plenty of information about the UFO. Hes promised to offer it to me.I have as much. Would you like to have mine _？Aas well Bas possible Cso far Dif so9You forgot your purse when you went out.Good heavens, _.Aso did I Bso I did CI did so DI so did10Your job _ open for your return.Tha
7、nks.Awill be kept Bwill keep Chad kept Dhad been kept11Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.Apermitted Badmitted Caccepted Dreceived12The father as well as his children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.Ais going Bgo Cgoes Dar
8、e going13In 2010 the Chinese people are always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news come to China _.Astep by tep Blittle by little Cday by day Done after another14In 1492 Columbus and his crew arrived _ was socalled the New World by the westerners.Ain what Bin which Cwhat Dwhere15The house r
9、ent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here.Aas three times much Bas much three timesCmuch as three times Dthree times as much. 阅读理解。AIt might seem hard to imagine that a bad tooth could be deadly.But doctors in the Washington area say a twelveyearold boy died l
10、ast month of a tooth infection that spread to his brain. They say it might have been prevented if the boy had received the dental care he needed.Experts at the National Institutes of Health say good dental care should start at birth. They say breast milk is the best food for the healthy development
11、of teeth. Breast milk can help slow bacterial growth and acid production in the mouth.When babys teeth begin to appear, you can clean them with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies, and use them very gently.The use of fluoride (氟化物) to p
12、rotect teeth is common in many parts of the world. This natural element is often added to drinking water supplies. The fluoride mixes with enamel(釉质), the hard surface on teeth, to help prevent holes, or cavities from forming.But the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry points out that young chil
13、dren often swallow toothpaste when they brush their teeth. The group notes that swallowing fluoridated toothpaste can cause problems. So young children should be carefully supervised when they brush their teeth. And only a small amount of fluoridated toothpaste, the size of a green pea, should be us
14、ed.Parents often wonder what effects sucking a thumb or sucking on a pacifier might have on their babys teeth. Dental experts generally agree that this is fine early in life.The American Academy of Family Physicians says most kids stop sucking their thumbs by the age of four. If it continues, the gr
15、oup advises parents to talk to their childs dentist or doctor. It could influence the correct development of permanent teeth.1The boy with a bad tooth died because _.Ahis tooth disease was very deadlyBthe doctor refused to treat him properlyChe didnt receive timely treatmentDsomething was wrong with
16、 his brain2All the following statements are good to teeth except that _.Achildren live on breast milk every dayBchildren begin to brush their teeth when they are old enoughCchildren use fluoride toothpaste to brush their teethDchildren form the habit of sucking their thumbs3The underlined word “supe
17、rvised” in the fifth paragraph means “_”Awatched and directed Btaught and helpedCpraised and advised Dled and pointed out4Which one of the followings is NOT true according to this passage?ADental care should be given to babies as soon as they are born.BSpecial toothbrushes should be used for babies.
18、CBreast milk and fluoride are helpful to protect baby teeth.DDental experts suggest stopping babies sucking their thumbs.5The best title of this passage is _.AThe reason of a twelveyearold boys deathBBaby teeth should be cared for from birthCBreast milk and fluoride are importantDHow to help young c
19、hildren form good habitsBRoberto Clemente was one of the most honored baseball players in history. Many players are known for their skills or the records they broke. But Roberto was loved not only for his ability in sports, but also for the kind of person that he was.Roberto was born in 1934 in Caro
20、lina, Puerto Rico, whose family struggled financially. As a young boy, he helped his father, who worked on a sugar farm and also managed a store that sold food.In school, Roberto was an excellent runner. But more than anything, he loved playing baseball.Puerto Ricos warm island climate made it easy
21、for the young boy to play baseball all year.But he was good at throwing balls to a great distance.While in high school, Roberto played baseball for the Santurce Crabbers in the Puerto Ricos Winter League.At 18, Roberto was already hitting a baseball better than many professional players in the Unite
22、d States.This ability was recognized the following year. An official from the Brooklyn Dodgers team in New York City came to Puerto Rico looking for new young players. The official, Al Campanis, was pleased with Robertos skills. He offered to give him a 10,000 dollar gift to play for the Brooklyn Do
23、dgers.But Roberto was unable to join the major league team because he was still in high school. The young baseball player told Mr. Campanis that he would join the Brooklyn team as soon as he finished school.So Roberto joined the Brooklyn Dodgers after finishing high school. But Roberto began playing
24、 for the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1955.Roberto stood out among the other players in his team.The Pittsburgh Pirates did not do well the first few years when Roberto played in the team.But in 1960, everything changed. That year, he played in the first of his 12 AllStar games. Every year, the best player
25、s from the National and American leagues compete in an AllStar game. That same year, Roberto helped his team beat the New York Yankees to win the World Seriesthe national baseball championship.Roberto died on December 31,1972, in a plane crash while attempting to deliver aid to earthquake victims in
26、 Nicaragua.6Roberto Clemente was highly honored because _.Aof his intelligenceBhe had no competitorsChe was kind and generousDof his personality and skills7What do we know about Roberto according to the text?ARoberto was not helpful.BHis family lived a happy life.CHis father worked very hard.DRobert
27、o had no interest in sports.8Why did Mr.Campanis offer Roberto a 10,000 dollar gift?AHe was impressed by Robertos ability.BHe wanted to make friends with Roberto.CRoberto played better than professional players.DHe invited Roberto to quit school and play for his team.9Thanks to Roberto，the Pittsburg
28、h Pirates _.Adefeated other 12 AllStar teamsBwas better widely known worldwideCwon the national baseball championshipDbeat the New York Yankees for the first time10What would be the best title for the text?ARoberto ClementeBA Famous Black Baseball PlayerCHe Played 12 AllStar GamesDThe Pittsburgh Pir
29、ates MemoryCFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples.Apples, which are about 85 percent of water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds
30、of apples. But a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in colour, size and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, w
31、ith delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart. Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make apple sauce.Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during t
32、he winter, this cold periold is good for the tree.11It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are _.Agrown in France Bsold everywhereCvery big Dquite sweet12Cold winter weather is good for _.Athe growth of apple treesBproducing large applesCimproving the taste of applesDthe increase of w
33、ater in apples13China, France and the United States are considered to _.Abe large producers of applesBbe large producers of apple sauceChave the longest history in apple productionDhave the coldest winter among apple producing countries14The underlined word“yielded”in the last sentence means“_”.Aimp
34、roved Bincreased Cproduced DsoldDMore than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children, a new survey showed last Tuesday.The survey, published by the Bank of America, studied the rich with $ 3 million or more in assets. It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed
35、have welldeveloped plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children”.The majority of the 457 people surveyed are selfmade, firstgeneration rich. Fiftytwo percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are, and 15 percent have given away nothing about the
36、family wealth. One in three parents said they had never thought to do it.They are worried that their children would become lazy, spend money freely, make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritanc
37、e(遗产) they plan to leave them.“There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next generation, ” said Sallie Krawcheck, president of the Global Wealth and Investment Management of the Bank of America. “Our research, however, uncove
38、red changing views of what one generation owes the next.”The trend is led by the worlds richest man Bill Gates, who promised in 2008 that he would leave his $ 58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife, the Bill and Malinda Gates Foundation (基金会), and not to his children.“We want
39、to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact, ” he said.Of his plans for his children, Gates said: “I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage.they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of.”15We can learn from the passage
40、that _.Arich parents may not know how to manage their inheritanceBrich parents dont equal rich kids，at least in the USCAmerican children dont get to inherit their parents wealthDpoor children dont expect themselves to be as rich as their parents16According to the survey, most rich Americans _.Athink
41、 they owe their children nothingBthink it best to give their money back to societyCdoubt their childrens ability to handle wealthDare confident of their childrens ability to handle wealth17The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refers to _.Aresponsible childrenBBill Gates and his wifeCfirstgenera
42、tion richDrich parents18From the last paragraph，we can see that Bill Gates wants to show _.Athe trend of leaving no inheritance to childrenBthe positive impact of charity on societyCthe way of giving back to societyDthe importance of independence for childrenV. 完形填空。One of my favourite films is Mr.
43、Bean at a Fancy Restaurant. In the film, after being _1_ at his table, Mr. Bean takes out a _2_, writes a few words on it, signs his name, puts it into an envelope and _3_ it on the table. After a moment, he looks at the _4_ but this time he looks surprised, as if he did not know it was there. He op
44、ens it to find a birthday card and delightedly puts it on the table for everyone to see.When he looks at the _5_, an astonished look quickly _6_ on his face. He takes all _7_ out of his pockets, counts it and puts it in a saucer(碟子). He then looks from the menu to the money with _8_ until he finds o
45、ne thing that makes him smile. He _9_ a dish called “steak tartare”. When the dish arrives, he is _10_ to discover that “steak tartare” is _11_ a raw(生肉的) hamburger. He _12_ an attempt to eat it, but it is _13_, from the look on his face, that he finds the taste really terrible. He cannot _14_ his f
46、eelings, except when the waiter asks whether everything is OK. He smiles and nods, _15_ that everything is fine. _16_ no one is looking, however, he_17_ himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can_18_, inside a sugar bottle, a tiny flower vase and under a plate. He becomes so disappointed in the end
47、 that he _19_ hides some inside the_20_ of a woman sitting near him and throws some under the seat of the restaurants violinist! I like to watch Mr. Bean on TV but I wouldnt want to meet someone like him in real life. 1A.treated Binvited Caccepted Dserved2A.magazine Bbook Ccard Dwallet3A.throws Bpla
48、ces Cremoves Dspreads4A.waiter Bwatch Cenvelope Dtable5A.customers Btablecloth Csurroundings Dmenu6A.appears Bgrows Cturns Dshows7A.cards Bmoney Cbills Dkeys8A.satisfaction Bcare Cconfidence Dconcern9A.buys Borders Cwashes Dbreaks10A.shocked Bpleased Cmoved Dfrightened11A.mostly Bindeed C. actually
49、Dnearly12A.makes Bgets Ctries Dtakes13A.doubtful Bsure Cclear Dlikely14A.hide Bexpress Cprevent Dexplain15A.admitting Brecognizing Cindicating Drealizing16A.Because BWhen COnce DAlthough17A.pretends Bhelps Cprepares Dbusies18A.reach Bsee Cget Darrive19A.rather Balmost Cexactly Deven20A.hand Bpurse C
50、blouse DhairVI. 单句改错。1Students as well as their teacher is wishing for a holiday.2He decided to travel by car instead of train.3After school, the students walked out of the classroom one after other.4When asked, he was admitted stealing the necklace.5We know playing computer games for a long time ca
51、n harm ones physically health.6The hotel charged 50 yuan to a room for the night.VII. 课文浓缩语法填空。 To find out about the present-day Olympic Games, Pausanias, a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, _1_(come) on a magical journey. He had an interview _2_ a volunteer called Li Yan. Now he realizes great _
52、3_ (change) have taken place to the Games.Therere two main sets of Olympic Games _4_ (hold) on a regular basis. Only athletes _5_ have reached the agreed standard will _6_ (admit) as competitors. Nowadays any country can take part in the Games. Women play a very important role _7_ the Games.Countrie
53、s compete with each other _8_ (host) the Games. It is _9_ great honour to be chosen. Even the olive wreath has been replaced. The motto of the Games is “Swifter, _10_ (high) and Stronger”.VIII.书面表达。以“如何学好英语”为题，写一篇五个句子的短文。要求包括下列全部要点，并尽量使用并列句。1你必须每天听英语材料。2听力是英语学习中最基本的一部分。3你必须保证阅读练习，否则你在理解文章时速度会很慢。4每天早
54、上背诵是很重要的。在课余大声朗读也有好处。5写作很必要。你不必写很多，但必须学会每一种写作类型的写作技巧。6此外，遇到困难时，你要保持冷静，不要放弃。短文的开头与结尾已为你写好。Learning English is not an easy job at all. _ You should always remember that “No pains, no gains.”【答案及解析】. 1. hosted 2. athletes 3.physical 4. foolish 5. admitted 6. ancient 7. medal 8. volunteers 9. advertisem
55、ents 10. stadiums 【解析】本题主要考察重点词汇的应用。 . 1. A【解析】regular bus定时的班车。general普遍的，常规的；normal正常的；usual通常的。2. C【解析】考查动词辨析。charge在此作动词用，是“索价”的意思。charge sb some money to do sth“为做某事向某人索价”。3. A【解析】考查非谓语动词。A项不定式做状语，表示目的“为了”。4. C【解析】句意为“很多人期望在买卖中信用卡将最终取代纸币”。9. B【解析】考查倒装句。so did I表示“我也这样做了(两句话的主语不一致时使用)”；so I did表
56、示“我的确这样做了(两句话的主语是同一个人，不表示强调)”。I so did是错误的表达方式。由语境可知，B项正确，即“我的确忘了带钱包”。10. A【解析】keep the job/the position open “使工作、职位等处于空缺状态”，由句意“随时欢迎你回来工作”可知用将来时。11. B【解析】be admitted to “允许进入”合题意。permit表示“允许”的意思，但无此搭配。accept接受；receive 收到。12. A【解析】as well as 连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一主语在数上保持一致，排除B、D项。且句中用进行时态表将来，故选A。13. D【解析】
57、句意为“在2010年，中国人民总是情绪高涨，因为好消息一个接一个地传到中国”。A.逐步地B.一点一点地C.日复一日地D.一个接一个地。14. A【解析】由搭配可知arrive in表示“到达”。介词in后面是由what引导的宾语从句，且what在从句中做主语。15. D【解析】考查“倍数as much as”表示倍数比较，其中省略了第二个as及比较对象。. A. 1C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They say it might have been prevented.”可知，如果男孩得到及时治疗的话，或许能阻止这种事情的发生。2B【解析】推理判断题。第三段中的“When babys
58、teeth begin to appear, you can clean them with a wet toothbrush.”告诉我们，在婴儿的牙齿长出来的时候就应该用湿的牙刷给他刷牙。3A【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文可知该词的意思是“监督，指导”。此处表示孩子们刷牙的时候应该给予监督和指导。4D【解析】是非判断题。由第六段中的“Dental experts generally agree that this is fine early in life.”及下文可知，早期的吮吸是有好处的，但是四岁的时候如果还这样就要寻求牙医的帮助了。因此，D项的意思不明确，所以是错误的。5B【解析】标题
59、归纳题。文章通过对一个12岁的男孩死亡事例的分析，说明了孩子的牙齿从出生时就要得到及时的护理。B.10A【解析】标题归纳题。本文为人物传记，介绍了美国著名的棒球运动员罗伯托克莱门特的一生及主要经历和贡献。因此，最佳答案为A。C.11. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第三段第三句可知，Delicious是苹果品种中个头儿最大的，故选C。12. A【解析】细节理解题。由文章结尾一句可知，冬季对苹果树的生长有好处，故选A。13. A【解析】细节理解题。由第一段末句可知，中国、法国和美国是苹果产量最大的国家，故选A。14. C【解析】推理判断题。该词所在句的句意为“尽管冬季不产苹果，但寒冷期有益于果树
60、的生长”。由此可知yield意为“生产”，故选C。D.【语篇解读】调查表明，大部分美国富人不愿向孩子炫富，甚至不打算将丰厚的资产传给后代。15. B【解析】推理判断题。第二段的后半部分提到在被调查的美国富人中，几乎没有人计划为他们的孩子保留资产或者将资产传给孩子，由此可推断在美国，父母富有并不意味着孩子富有。16. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段内容可推知，大部分美国富人怀疑他们的孩子处理财富的能力。17. D【解析】猜测词义题。人们期望富裕的父母把他们的财富传给下一代，此处they指代的是画线词前面的“the wealthy parents”，即“rich parents”。18. D【解
61、析】推理判断题。根据本段中比尔盖茨所说的话可推知，他更强调孩子的个人奋斗，认为培养孩子的自立很重要。V.9. B【解析】他最后点了一份steak tartare。在餐馆中点菜用order。10. A【解析】当菜被端上来的时候他发现，“steak tartare”实际上是a raw(生肉的) hamburger，他很是震惊。所以用shocked表示震惊。11. C【解析】见上题的分析。actually=in fact实际上。12. A【解析】固定短语。make an attempt to do sth.尽力去做某事。在这里是指他尽力把这道菜吃掉，但是它的味道太可怕了。13. C【解析】从他脸上的
62、表情可知，很显然，肉很难吃。clear无疑的，明白的。14. A【解析】他不能够掩盖他的表情，除了当服务员问他是否一切正常的时候。15. C【解析】点头和微笑表明一切正常。“indicate”表明，符合句意。16. B【解析】当没有人注意他的时候，他忙于把这道菜藏起来。17. D【解析】固定短语。busy oneself in doing sth.忙于做某事。18. A【解析】他把肉藏在他能够着的任何一个地方。19. D【解析】程度递进。意思是他甚至把肉藏在了一位坐在他旁边的女士的衬衫中。20. C【解析】根据上下文可知，此处应该填blouse。VI.1. isare【解析】as well a
63、s连接两个主语时，谓语动词跟第一个主语保持一致。2. train前加上by【解析】交通方式前需加介词by。3. otheranother【解析】one after another意思是“一个接一个”。4. 去掉was【解析】由句意可知，句子不需要用被动语态。5. physicallyphysical【解析】health为名词，应用形容词physical进行修饰。6. tofor【解析】charge some money for sth.的意思是“收费多少”。VII.1.has come 2.with 3.changes 4.held 5who 6.be admitted 7.in 8.to host 9.a 10Higher【解析】本题考查本单元重点语法的掌握情况。【解析】范文条理清晰，结构明确，语言通顺。文中用了First, Second, Third, Fourth等表示顺序的词，使得文章结构更加清晰明了，一目了然。此外，文中还使用了notat all, keep on doing sth., of great importance, in the spare time等短语，给文章添色不少。版权所有：高考资源网()