1、承德二中2017-2018学年度上学期第三次月考高二年级英语试卷卷(选择题 共105分)第一部分：听力（本题有2节，共30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do first?A. Go to a concert.B. Go shopping with her mother.C. Have dinner with the man.2. What does the man mean?A. Pro
2、fessor Johnson will meet the woman on time.B. The woman can cancel the appointment.C. He will visit Professor Johnson on Saturday.3. What does the man think of the movie?A. Terrible. B. Ordinary. C. Great.4. Where are the speakers going?A. To a bank . B. To a restaurant. C. To a hotel.5. What does t
3、he man want to do?A. Watch a play. B. Chat with the woman. C. Work on his term paper.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?A. Take a t
4、rip. B. Buy some tents. C. Clean their house.7. Who broke the violin?.A. Nancy. B, George C. Brian.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What happened to the man this morning?A. He was late for work.B. He missed a football match.C. He had very bad breakfast.9.How did the man come to work?A. By train . B. By taxi. C. By
5、bus.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Uncle and niece. C. Brother and sister.11. How old was the man when he first went fishing on a real boat?A. 6. B.8. C. 14.12.What will the speakers probably do next?A. Pack their suitcases . B.
6、Take a photo. C. Say goodbye.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the woman do for a living?A. Shes a teacher. B. Shes an editor C. Shes a postwoman.14.How long is the speakers vacation?A. Three months long. B. Two months long.C. One month long.15. What does the woman like to do with the photos?A. Post the
7、m on Facebook.B. Put them into a box.C. Put them up on her wall.16.What is true about the womans vacation plan?A. She will travel by plane.B. She will go to many places.C. She is going to an African country.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many people are there in the speakers hometown?A. A few thousand. B
8、. A few hundred. C. A few dozen.18. Which of the following can be found in town?A . A church. B. A hospital. C. A laundry.19. Where can local people buy a TV?A. At the center of town.B. At another town five miles away.C. In a nearby city.20.What is the most fun thing to do according to the speaker?A
9、 .Running around in the fields.B. Going fishing in the river .C. Going climbing in the mountains.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Coolest InventionsAn Oceans Vacuum(吸尘器)Theres a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocea
10、n. Its bigger than Texas and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes a 62-mile-long floating barrier that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next years trials succeed, a full cleanup operation w
11、ould aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike assig
12、ned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones (无人机)As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one bi
13、g question: What kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goals is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Constructio
14、n is set to be completed in 2020.21. Whats the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be put into wide use soon B. It can grow year by yearC. It can tear plastic into pieces D. It can be a money-saver22. What do we know about Nike?A. It provides customer-friendly servicesB. It is designing new sho
15、es frequentlyC. It offers free shoes to the disabledD. It responded to Matthews request passively23. Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?A. Because they are receptive to new technologyB. Because there are too many dronesC. Because theyre easier to construct than roadsD. Because road travel there
16、is roughBWith five breakout(破纪录的) games, Jeremy Lin has become the NBAs newest star.In the New York Knicks 92-85 won over the Los Angles Lakers last Saturday, Lin had a career-high 38 points. A day later, he led the Knicks to their fifth victory, 100-98 to Minnesota Timberwolves. In his previous gam
17、es, Lin, 23, had 23 points against the Washington, 25 points against New Jersey and 28 against Utah in his first start.Lin is smart. Before graduating from high school in California, he had sent his application to all the Ivy League Schools(常青藤联盟). He only got into Harvard and Brown, and he chose Ha
18、rvard. In 2010, Lin graduated with a degree in economics.Lin is the first Chinese-American player in the NBA. He was born in the US and his family is Asian. Although not born in China, Lin has attracted nearly all Yao Mings old fans, who see him as a powerful role model.He started off on the Golden
19、State Warriors. Lin first signed with the Warriors in July, 2010, but seldom played in games before the start of the fourth quarter. His first time on the court for the Warriors earned him seven points, three rebounds(篮板球) and two assists in just 11 minutes.He is really perfect for the Knicks. The N
20、ew York Knicks has been in need of a reliable point guard and to Mike DAntoni, the Knicks coach whos going through a difficult season, Lin is a most unexpected figure. Lin just does everything easy and the rest of the guys around him are playing the way we want to, DAntoni said. I think its for real
21、, and it can only get better.24. In which team did Lin start his career in NBA?A. the New York Knicks B. Minnesota TimberwolvesC. The Golden State Warriors D. The Los Angles Lakers25. From the passage, we learn that .A. most of Yao Mings fans take Lin as a great role modelB. Lin is an American-Chine
22、se basketball playerC. the New York Knicks has never been defeatedD. after graduation from Harvard, Lin signed with the Knicks26. From the passage, it can be inferred that .A. Lin is the team leader of the KnicksB. the Knicks coach puts strong hopes on LinC. the Knicks success only depends on LinD.
23、the Knicks is sure to win the season this year27. The authors purpose of writing the report is .A. to introduce a newest rising NBA starB. to express his love for Jeremy LinC. to report the progress of the KnicksD. to show his support for the KnicksCNobody is sure where and when the expression “appl
24、e-pie order” began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first used in the northeastern American states known as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organize
25、d way, row upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expression “apple-pie order” began in New England.Another old expression, “apple of discord”, comes from ancient mythology(神话), however
26、. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord was a troublemaker. She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.At one time, the tomato was c
27、alled a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was
28、 “pomo di Moro” meant “damour” -the French word for love. And so “pomo di Moro” became the apple of love.People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great powers of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is an apple a day keeps the doctor away.Another belief is ba
29、sed on fact. The expression is one rotten apple spoils the barrel. When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.28. Which of the following can we know about the p
30、hrase “apple-pie order”?A. No one knows for sure where and when it beganB. It has been put into use recentlyC. Everyone is sure of where it beganD. It began in New England29. Whats the meaning of “apple of discord”?A. Everything in good order B. Situation of dangerC. Everything in agreement D. Cause
31、 of disagreement30. Whats the purpose of the third paragraph?A. To show us a mistaken ideaB. To explain how the tomato was called the apple of loveC. To tell us a love story about appleD. To show how the tomato was brought in from south America31. Which of the following expressions is about health?A
32、. Apple of discordB. Apple-pie orderC. An apple a day keeps the doctor awayD. One rotten apple spoils the barrelDWhy Do People Blink Their Eyes?People blink(眨眼) their eyes tens of thousands of times every day. Scientists have long believed blinking was an involuntary movement and served mainly to ke
33、ep the eyeballs wet. But a new study suggests it has a more important purpose.An international team of scientists from the University of California at Berkeley studied the blinking of human eyelids. The journal Current Biology published their findings. The team said they found that blinking “reposit
34、ions our eyeballs so we can stay focused” on what we are seeing. They said that when we blink our eyelids, the eyes roll back into their sockets-the bony area that surrounds and protects the eyes. However, the researchers found the eyes dont always return to the same position. They said this causes
35、the brain to tell the eye muscles to reorganize our eyesight.Gerrit Maus is the lead writer of the report. He serves as an assistant professor of psychology at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. Maus says: “Our eye muscles are quite sluggish(迟缓的) and imprecise, so the brain needs to cons
36、tantly adapt its motor signals to make sure our eyes are pointing where theyre supposed to. Our findings suggested that the brain measures the difference in what we see before and after a blink, and commands the eye muscles to make the needed corrections.” The researchers said that without such corr
37、ections our surroundings would appear unclear and even jumpy. They said the movement acts “like a Steadicam(摄影稳定器) of the mind.”The researchers said they asked volunteers to sit in a dark room while staring at a small dot on a flat surface. They used special cameras to follow the volunteers blinks a
38、nd eye movements. After each blink, the dot was moved one centimeter to the right. The volunteers did not notice this, but the brain did. It followed the movement and directed the eye muscles to refocus on the dot. After the dot was moved in this way 30 times, the volunteers eyes changed their focus
39、 to the place where they predicted it would be.Professor Maus says “Even though participants did not consciously register that the dot had moved, their brains did, and adjusted with the corrective eye movement. These findings add to our understanding of how the brain constantly adapts to changes, co
40、mmanding our eye muscles to correct for errors in our bodies own hardware.”32. According to the new study, blinking eyes can .A. serve to keep the eyeballs wetB. consciously correct eye movementsC. reposition eyeballs to stay focusedD. make our eyes adapt to motor signals33. From the experiment, we
41、can learn that .A. the brain commanded the eye muscles to refocus on the dotB. the eyeballs could stay in the place as they were predictedC. participants were aware of the dots movements to the rightD. volunteers could see the moving dot with special cameras34. The underlined word “register” in Para
42、graph 5 possibly means .A. reason B. refocusC. reserve D. realize35. This passage shows that .A. eye muscles are quite inactive and impreciseB. the research is of great value in the eye movementC. volunteers control their blinks to follow the changes of the dotsD. the brain plays an important role i
43、n seeing things clearly第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：此题36-40的答案要涂到卡上71-75）How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life, it really isnt that hard._36_Do well in sch
44、ool. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school: listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright fu
45、ture._37_Do good in your community(社区). Volunteering can not only improve your communitys status, but could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression(抑郁) than people who dont._38_For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If
46、 you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself._39_Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes._40_You dont get to choose y
47、our teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.A. Here are some important points that you may find helpfulB. Be nice to your par
48、ents and teachersC. School sets you up on the right trackD. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests youE. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about youF. Live life to the fullestG. It will help you pass time and develop your personality第三部分 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分3
49、0分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Broken LanternOn a wild July night, the storm was getting worse and worse. Kate Shelley, who lived between Honey Creek(小溪) and Des Moines River, was_41_looking out of the window, wondering_42_it would wash away the bridges over them,
50、when suddenly came the loud_43_of breaking wood, then followed by a great splash(飞溅的水花). She realized the bridge over the creek was_44_. At that time, the midnight train was almost due. If no one told the engineer to_45_the train, it would fall into the creek with a hundred or more_46_. The situatio
51、n was so urgent that Kate_47_to go to Moingon Railway Station to get help. Immediately she_48_out into the storm with her fathers railway lantern.Moingon lay on the far side of Des Moines River. The only way to get there was to cross a long wooden railroad bridge. Even in the daytime, it was_49_to w
52、alk on it because there was no foot walk or railing(栏杆) except only rails and ties. The ties were_50_enough apart for the girl to fall through.Kate stopped when she came to the_51_. She had never seen the river rising so high that she was_52_. Her father had been killed in a train accident by that r
53、iver and her brother had drowned there. But she soon managed to_53_thinking more of the past happenings for she knew that train had to be stopped_54_it was too late. She started to step on that dangerous bridge, knowing she might fall into the rush water at any moment. Whats worse, she broke her lan
54、tern while making her way, exposing herself to the_55_. She had to climb on her hands and kneesIt seemed like a long time. At last she_56_the other side. She stopped just long enough to catch her breath. Then she ran_57_to the railway station. When she finally got there, she was out of_58_, wet all
55、over, her hat blown away, her hands and knees still bleeding and her eyes looking_59_. She told the station man what had happened to the Honey Creek Bridge before her fainting. Finally, the passengers were saved. The girls heroic deed was rewarded. For her_60_act, Kate enjoyed a right of getting on
56、or off the train at her door when she wanted.41. A. angrily B. eagerly C. anxiously D. hopefully42. A. that B. whether C. when D. how43. A. blow B. cry C. crash D. voice44. A. removed B. blocked C. completed D. broken45. A. stop B. change C. catch D. leave46. A. conductors B. passengers C. customers
57、 D. engineers47. A. expected B. tried C. decided D. agreed48. A. fell B. rode C. climbed D. rushed49. A. harmful B. dangerous C. foolish D. strange50. A. far B. wide C. thick D. long51. A. train B. station C. bridge D. rail52. A. moving B. running C. escaping D. shaking53. A. forget B. avoid C. admi
58、t D. risk54. A. though B. because C. before D. unless55. A. darkness B. calmness C. emptiness D. coldness56. A. selected B. found C. reached D. passed57. A. desperately B. slowly C. disappointedly D. cautiously58. A. breath B. mind C. sight D. favor59. A. sharp B. wild C. watchful D. bitter60. A. ho
59、nest B. modest C. courageous D. generous英语知识运用第一节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不多于3个词），并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。Nowadays, there are a lot of reminding days in the world. World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It_61_(s
60、tart) by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries._62_aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone_63_(celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience and reading out aloud. It is about taking action
61、 to show the world that the right to read and write_64_(belong) to all people. The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce the number of illiterate(不识字的) people in the world. It is_65_(absolute) necessary to help those_66_cannot read. The website says, “Its time to start by reading a
62、loud to_67_might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently_68_someone elses story as they share with you.” The United Nations says, ”Literacy involves a_69_(vary) of learning in_70_(enable) individuals to achieve their go
63、als, to develop their knowledge and to participate fully in society.” In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a difference.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改
64、后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My parents have decided to take me to pay a visit on Britain. I am excited, hope to make a good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly, there are many attractions that interested
65、me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Beside, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in London. I will probable meet her. Whatever I do, I am sure I will have a good
66、time.第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，近期你看到了共享单车(shared bikes)“绿色出行”的宣传后决定改变出行方式，并发现骑单车的许多好处。请你就此为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。._ _ 高二英语三次月考答案听力：1-5 BACCB 6-10 ACABC 11-15ABABC 16-20ABCBA阅读：21-23DAD 24-27CABA 28-31ADBC 32-35CADD 36-40ACDBE完型：41-45ABCDA 46-50BCDBA 51-55 CDBCA 56-60CAABC新题型：61.wa
67、s started 62.The/Its 63.to celebrate64.belongs 65.absolutely 66.who 67.whoever 68.to 69.variety 70.enabling 改错：1.on-to 2.hope-hoping 3.a删掉 4.speaher-speakers 5.can后面加to 6.interested-interest 7.Beside-Besides8.whichthat 9.but-and 10.probable-probably 作文：Being driven by my father to school everyday,I
68、have recently noticed many shared bikes parked along the road in my neighborhood.Exposed to many ideas calling “Green Travel,”I think it my duty to do something.One day I told my father that I would give up his car and rent a bike instead. Back home that day,I Searched the Internet to find ways to use shared bikes.To my surprise,it is very easy to open the bikes with a smartphone.From then on,I have insisted on riding bikes to and from school,feeling the road is broder abd less crowded.Meanwhile,if we drive less,we can save energy,making the air cleaner.let us act together.