1、河南省长葛市第一高级中学2021届高三英语上学期阶段性测试试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Would you mind giving some advice on how to improve our study?If you make_most of the time,there will be_rise in your study efficiency.A./; /B.the; aC./; aD.the; /2.If you _ the medicine yesterday, you _ well now.A.took, might beB.had taken, might hav
2、e beenC.had taken, might beD.took, might have been3.Animals ability to act reasonably in its environment is believed to come partly from _ we may call genetic learning. A.howB.whichC.whatD.why4. I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM.
3、Im so tired that I must go to bed.A.Lets find some of the action.B.How do you find it?C.Its entirely up to you.D.You cant be serious.5.I feel washed out. Lets call it a day. Hold out a little longer. Now that we have come so far. We _ as well go all the way.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may6.Hello, I have he
4、ard you are on holiday. Thats not the case. Actually I _ from my holiday in Athens, where I _ for a fortnight.A.have returned; stayedB.returned; stayedC.will return; stayD.am to return; stay7.Tony, why are your eyes red?I _ up peppers for the last five minutes.A.cutB.was cuttingC.had cutD.have been
5、cutting8._ the yard, I found it _ with lots of _ leaves.A.Entering; covering; fallenB.Having entered; covered; fallingC.Entering; covering; fallingD.Entering; covered; fallen9.What do you do, Susan? I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I _English in a high school for 8 years.A.teachB.had taugh
6、tC.have taughtD.taught10.How was your job interview?Very successful. I _ my homework about the company, you know.A.had doneB.have doneC.didD.was doing11.The thought took root in Europe long before people realized _ diverse language could be. A.howB.thatC.whatD.where12.Chinese arts have won the of a
7、lot of people outside China. A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.application13.The style of the campus is quite different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. A.thatB.oneC.the oneD.those14.Give me a chanc
8、e, _ Ill give you a wonderful surprise. A.ifB.orC.andD.while15.There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, _ mouth made of steel.A.whoseB.whichC.itsD.that16. Why not go out to play with them? Sorry. I havent finished my homework yet, I _ my mother in the kitchen all day yesterday.A.have been helpi
9、ngB.had helpedC.was helpingD.had been helping17._ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country. A.ConvincingB.ConvincedC.To convinceD.Having convinced18.It is advised that our living expenses should be _ our economic conditions
10、so that we can live within our means. A.in control ofB.in line withC.in contrast withD.in advance of19.The introduction of advanced robots has made a _ difference to the production of agricultural Machinery. A.troublesomeB.transparentC.tremendousD.traditional20.Hard as it may be _ that Kobe is no lo
11、nger with us, his unbreakable will lives on. A.acceptingB.acceptedC.to acceptD.to have accepted二、完形填空（共2题；共40分）21.完型填空 Youve probably been asked what you would do if you found a leather wallet full of cash. Would you keep it. turn it in to the police or ask for a 1 ? Woralop, a homeless man from Tha
12、iland, only had 9 baht to his 2 when he found a leather wallet 3 20,000 baht and several credit cards in it. It was more than 4 to buy him food and even a place to stay for weeks. 5 , he didnt think about keeping the wallet. He ran after the owner to 6 it, after seeing him dropping it 7 . He wasnt a
13、ble to run fast enough to 8 the man, so he went straight to the nearest police station to 9 it over. The owner, Niity, hadnt even 10 he had lost the expensive wallet when the police called to tell him they had it. When he learned that a homeless man had turned it in and saw that all the money and cr
14、edit cards still 11 inside, he was more than totally 12 . The owner admitted that if he had no money he probably would have kept it. What a(n) 13 person Woralop was! 14 he initially offered Woralop a 2,000 baht reward, Niity later decided to also 15 the man a job at his factory in Bangkok. As a matt
15、er of fact, Woralop was more than happy to 16 it. It comes with a 11,000 baht 17 and good accommodation. Tarika has already started posting 18 of Woralop at his new job on social media. His photos show that Woralop is such a good example that being kind really does 19 . When youre kind to others, ot
16、hers are 20 kind to you.1. A. salaryB. chanceC. leaveD. reward2. A. identityB. nameC. bodyD. credit3. A. withinB. overC. withD. beyond4. A. enoughB. basicC. suitableD. necessary5. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. AdditionallyD. Besides6. A. warnB. remindC. returnD. check7. A. by mistakeB. by designC. by han
17、dD. by chance8. A. come up withB. deal withC. put up withD. catch up with9. A. getB. handC. takeD. turn10. A. guessedB. believedC. noticedD. promised11. A. remainedB. layC. stuckD. held12. A. confusedB. excitedC. surprisedD. upset13. A. wonderfulB. honestC. generousD. adequate14. A. IfB. BecauseC. W
18、henD. Although15. A. offerB. fixC. focusD. search16. A. compareB. considerC. acceptD. prepare17. A. rewardB. salaryC. chequeD. tax18. A. challengesB. videosC. figuresD. photos19. A. send upB. take offC. pay offD. give out20. A. equallyB. partlyC. completelyD. properly22.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）
19、中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Gift of ForgivenessThe summer I turned 16, my father gave me his old 69 Chevy Malibu convertible (敞篷车) a gift wasted on me at that age. What did I know about classic cars? For me, the important thing was that Hannah and I could 1 around Tucson with the top down.Hannah was my be
20、st friend, a year younger but much 2 , almost five foot ten. Hannahs a knockout, my mother always said. And sure enough, that summer she 3 with a modeling agency, doing runway work.A month after my birthday, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we 4 at the McDonalds drive-through, putti
21、ng the fries in the space between us to 5 . Lets ride around a while, I said. It was a clear night, hot, full moon hanging low over the desert. Taking a turning too 6 , I ran over some dirt and fishtailed. I then moved quickly through a neighbors landscape wall and drove into a full-grown palm tree.
22、 The front wheel came to rest halfway 7 the tree trunk.There were French fries on the floor, the dash (仪表盘) and my lap. An impossible amount of 8 was on Hannahs face. We were taken in separate ambulances. In the emergency room, my parents spoke quietly: Best plastic surgeon in the citybut it is more
23、 likely the 9 of her modeling careerWed been wearing lap belts, 10 the car didnt have shoulder belts. Id broken my cheekbone on the steering wheel; Hannahs 11 had split wide open on the dash. What would I say to her?When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, preparing mys
24、elf for her 12 . She sat beside me and took my hand. I drove into the back of the car of my best friend when I was your age, she said. I completely 13 her car and mine.Im so sorry, I said.Youre both 14 , she said. Everything else doesnt matter. I started to explain, and Sharon stopped me. I 15 you.
25、Hannah will too.Sharons forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to get back in the car together that summer, to stay 16 throughout high school and college, to be in each others weddings. I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I tend to feel angry about someone for his 17 . The scars are now 18 and
26、no one else would notice, but in the sunlight I can still 19 the faint, shiny skin just below her hairline for 20 , a sign of forgiveness.1. A. runB. driveC. wanderD. march2. A. strongerB. healthierC. smallerD. taller3. A. competedB. chattedC. bargainedD. signed4. A. ateB. stoppedC. aimedD. stood5.
27、A. shareB. catchC. useD. spare6. A. seriouslyB. fastC. softlyD. heavily7. A. upB. acrossC. belowD. along8. A. petrolB. bloodC. waterD. sweat9. A. pathB. baseC. endD. point10. A. butB. andC. orD. so11. A. shouldersB. armsC. foreheadD. chest12. A. regretB. angerC. sorrowD. concern13. A. attackedB. dra
28、ggedC. removedD. damaged14. A. injuredB. relievedC. aliveD. alike15. A. remindB. hateC. forgiveD. understand16. A. friendsB. strangersC. classmatesD. colleagues17. A. doubtB. rudenessC. effortsD. wrongs18. A. leftB. markedC. fadedD. shown19. A. seeB. touchC. feelD. learn20. A. themB. youC. herD. me三
29、、改错题（共1题；共5分）23.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。Dear Roy, I am glad to receive your letter ask for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
30、Here are a little suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn the teachers and practice with your classmates. Then, it also helped to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possibly. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn
31、 and sing Chinese songs, so by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words much easily than usual. You can also make more Chinese friends. He will tell you a lot about China or you learn Chinese. Try and write to me in Chinese the next time. Best wishes.Yours truly,Li Hua四、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）24.任务型阅读
32、 Currently offered by some famous universities, MOOCs are attractive to people who do not have the financial resources to meet the growing costs of university education, or who do not have formal qualifications. They also allow participants to study at their own pace. The potential for MOOCs to deli
33、ver education is obviously vastthey could be considered as a huge step forwards in widening participation. They also have the potential to provide a unique window on universities that offer popular and valuable courses, they may attract some participants to register for formal fee-paying programmes
34、at the same or other universities and are likely to promote new ways of on-line education. However, it is still very early days for MOOCs. The quality of the education provision is highly variable, with many courses offering only recordings of lectures, and delivery is particularly difficult in some
35、 special fields that require practical classes, research projects or extensive library access. Besides, wider engagement with participants requires very considerable resource. Even limited feedback or examination becomes a major task if there are several thousand students in the class.Considering th
36、e challenges, some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate (蒸发). But they certainly provide good opportunity for widening higher education, are a means of raising awareness of universities to audiences of tens or hundreds of thousands, and are well worthy of serious consideration.五、书面表达（共2题；共10分）25.假
37、定你是李华，你的美国笔友Allen下个月要参加全美高中生汉语演讲比赛，来信询问你如何写一篇精彩的汉语演讲稿。请根据下列要点给Allen写一封信。1).愿意提供帮助；2).给出具体建议；3).祝他取得佳绩。注意：1).词数100左右；2).可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Allen,Yours,Li Hua26.如今，游泳已成为各校争相开展的体育活动。假定你是李华，你校组建了游泳俱乐部。请给在我校留学的朋友Peter写信，邀请他加入。内容包括: 组建俱乐部的目的；俱乐部的主要活动；报名的时间和地点；注意:1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter, Y
38、ours sincerely,Li Hua答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 B 2.【答案】 C 3.【答案】 C 4.【答案】 D 5.【答案】 D 6.【答案】 A 7.【答案】 D 8.【答案】 D 9.【答案】 D 10.【答案】 A 11.【答案】 A 12.【答案】 B 13.【答案】 A 14.【答案】 C 15.【答案】 C 16.【答案】 C 17.【答案】 B 18.【答案】 B 19.【答案】 C 20.【答案】 C 二、完形填空21.【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）C；
39、（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A； 22.【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）C；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D； 三、改错题23.【答案】 askasking ； littlefew ； learn后加 from ； helpedhelps；possibllypossible； sobecause； muchmore或在easily前加more ； HeThey ； ora
40、nd ； 去掉the 四、任务型阅读24.【答案】 MOOCs；no requirement；cannot afford；no formal qualification；Potentials；providing；Challenges；evaporating；particularly difficult delivery；considering。 五、书面表达25.【答案】 Dear Allen, Im very happy to know that you are going to take part in the American National Chinese Speech Contes
41、t.And its my honor to give you some advice on how to write a good speech in Chinese. First,a good beginning is quite necessary.Because you can catch the audiences attention and interest if you begin your speech in a lovely and interesting way.For example,you can begin your speech with a Chinese prov
42、erb or a famous quotation.That way,the audiences will think you have a good knowledge of the Chinese culture. Second,make your speech as convincing as possible.To do this,you had better give some vivid examples or your personal experiences,which can say much more than comments. Last,do some proofrea
43、ding after you finish your text to avoid as many mistakes as you can. Good luck to you!Yours,Li Hua26.【答案】 Dear Peter, With swimming sweeping nationwide, a swimming club has been formed recently in our school. In light of your great passion about it, Im writing to invite you to join it. In order to
44、enrich our campus life, the swimming club without doubt provides us with an opportunity to build up our strength and foster a healthy lifestyle. In addition, a diversity of water-based activities are held, ranging from routine practice to regularly-organized matches, which cultivate the sports spiri
45、t as well as sharpen swimming skills. More appealing water games are arranged for us to get entertained and refreshed. Amazing, isnt it? Please sign up in Mr. Smiths office before next Friday. Such a great chance is it that you cant afford to miss it. Im convinced that it will live up to your expectations.Yours sincerely,Li Hua