1、浙江省A9协作体2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题（含解析）考生须知：1. 本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟；2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应的数字；3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第卷 选择题部分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
2、后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman tell the man?A. Shes making a sweater.B. She is tired of doing housework.C. Her dog loses hair easily.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: What are you doing? Are you making a sweater?W: N
3、o, Im trying to get rid of all this dog hair. I just brushed out Taco. Can you believe all of this? No wonder Im always sweeping the floors.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the man respond to the woman?A. Hes doubtful.B. Hes impressed.C. Hes inspired.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: That dress is really cool. Where did
4、 you get it?W: I made it, actually. Im taking a clothing design class, and this was my final project.M: Wow, I would never be able to make my own clothes. You could sell it!3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers discussing?A. Being a teenager.B. A new dictionary.C. The meaning of a word.【答案】C【解析
5、】【原文】W: Sam, youre a teenager. Can you tell me what the letters IRL mean? The word was added to the dictionary last year.M: It means “in real life”, as opposed to talking with someone on the Internet or over the phone.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. At the mans apartment.B. In a speci
6、al caf.C. At an animal shelter.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: I cant believe someone thought of combining cats and a caf. Ill take a coffee, please.M: Here you go. Make sure to close the door so the cats dont escape.W: Are the cats for sale?M: Yes, all of our cats need homes.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man
7、mean?A. Many TV shows have similar names.B. He likes The Tonight Show most.C. He doesnt know the shows name.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Are you watching The Daily Show? I love that show! I watch it every week.M: No, this is The Tonight Show. The titles of all these programs sound the same. Its easy to get confu
8、sed.第二节：(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Why does the woman need a new bath mat?A. She takes a lot of showers.B. Her old one doesnt work.C. H
9、er old one is too dirty.7. Which bath mat will the woman probably buy?A. One with a flower pattern on it.B. One with many colors on it.C. One that is soft and red.【答案】6. C 7. C【解析】【原文】M: Can I help you?W: Im looking for a bath mat. My old one still works, but its too dirty.M: We have a great selecti
10、on of bath mats over here.W: I need something that can hold a lot of water without getting too wet. I have two little kids, and they always play around in the bath.M: This one here is very soft and fast drying. It comes in yellow, orange, or red.W: What about this one here? I like the flower design.
11、M: That one doesnt hold much water. Its mainly for people who shower.W: Ill take the other one then. I like that red color.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Uncle and niece.B. Brother and sister.C. Mother and son.9. Where did the man go earlier to
12、day?A. To the beach.B. To Jackies school.C. To a hospital.10. How does the man like his coffee?A. Black.B. With milk.C. With milk and sugar.【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B【解析】【原文】W: Where are you coming back from?M: I just took a lovely walk along the ocean. I miss the water. The warm air felt really good this
13、morning.W: Its wonderful. Would you like some coffee?M: Sure. Have you talked to mom today?W: No, but she is supposed to come over for breakfast in an hour, and then well head to Jackies graduation. I know Jackie appreciates that you came all the way out here to see her.M: Of course! Shes my favorit
14、e niece, after all.W: Do you still take your coffee black?M: Ive actually started drinking it with milk.W: When did that happen?M: Just a few months ago. My doctor says I need more protein in my diet. I still dont like sugar, though.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. Where will the man definitel
15、y go this weekend?A. To Littlefield in Brooklyn.B. To the David H. Koch Theater.C. To the New York Botanical Garden.12. What does the woman like doing on weekends?A. Going to the movies.B. Staying home.C. Playing music.13. When will the man probably see the woman?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On
16、 Saturday.【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B【解析】【原文】M: Im going to New York this week. What do you suggest I do there?W: The New York Botanical Garden is offering wine tasting and live music on Saturday and Sunday. There are also around 150,000 flowers that have just bloomed. Its supposed to be beautiful. I thin
17、k theres a ballet going on at the David H. Koch Theater. Its titled Jewels.M: I know that ballet. Its a classic. What about nightlife? I have Saturday night free.W: You can always see a jazz show at Smalls Jazz Club. Littlefield in Brooklyn is hosting a show to honor the late singer, Prince. There w
18、ill be live performances and music.M: That sounds fun. Ill definitely go to that. What do you usually do on weekends?W: I dont normally go out, actually. I love staying home with a glass of wine and watching Netflix. Id like to see you when you get here, though.M: Ill be arriving on Wednesday mornin
19、g. Do you want to grab dinner that night?W: I have a class on Wednesday night, but Thursday works for me.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. What animal do the speakers see first?A. Monkeys.B. Zebras.C. Tigers.15. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the early afternoon.B. In the
20、late afternoon.C. In the early evening.16. How does the woman describe the zebras?A. Theyre Indias national animal.B. Theyre very caring creatures.C They eat for most of the day.17. Where will the speakers meet in a few minutes?A. At a cash machine.B. At the Safari Caf.C. At the Savanna Watering Hol
21、e.【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B【解析】【原文】M: Which animal do you want to look at first? Were close to the zebras, the monkeys, and the tigers.W: Lets go check out the monkeys.M: Wow, theres a little baby! Look! How gently the mom is taking care of it! What do monkeys eat?W: I think they eat leaves, insec
22、ts, and fruit.M: Right! Lets go to see the tigers.W: Theyre so big. Listen to them roar.M: The sign says these are Bengal tigers. Theyre the national tiger of both India and Bangladesh. Theres going to be a feeding around 2:00. We should come back and watch it in an hour.W: Okay. Should we head to s
23、ee the zebras now?M: Sure. It looks like theyre eating now.W: I think theyre always eating. Speaking of food, Im getting hungry. Do you want to get lunch soon?M: Sure. Lets see. Theres the Safari Caf, the Island Restaurant, and the Savanna Watering Hole.W: Lets try the Safari Caf.M: OK. I need to st
24、op at an ATM to grab some cash first. Ill meet you at the caf.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18. Which movie is Freida Pinto most known for?A. Slumdog Millionaire.B. Rise of the Planet of the Apes.C. Girl Rising.19. Where did Freida Pinto win the Breakthrough Performance Award ?A. At the Palm Spri
25、ngs International Film Festival.B. At the British Academy Film Awards.C. At the MTV Movie Awards.20. What does the Agassi Foundation do?A. It provides education for girls.B. It helps poor children get educated.C. It pays to make movies about women.【答案】18. A 19. A 20. B【解析】【原文】Freida Pinto is an Indi
26、an actress. She was born in 1984 and raised in Mumbai, India. She went to St. Xaviers College, where she starred in plays, although she eventually majored in English Literature. She began modeling in 2005 and was featured in several print and television ads. Her first big break came when she hosted
27、the international travel show Full Circle, which took her to countries all over the world. She rose to fame after starring in the 2008 movie Slumdog Millionaire. The movie became the most successful film at the eighty-first Academy Awards, winning eight out of the ten awards it was nominated for. Pi
28、nto won the Breakthrough Performance Award at the Palm Springs International Film Festival, and was nominated for awards at the British Academy Film Awards, the MTV Movie Awards, and the Teen Choice Awards. In 2011, Pinto starred in four films, including Rise of the Planet of the Apes with James Fra
29、nco. In 2013, her voice could be heard on the documentary Girl Rising, a film about giving girls chances to receive education around the world. Alongside her acting career, Pinto is involved in a few good causes. She works with the Agassi Foundation, an organization that provides education for poor
30、children. In February, 2016, she announced that she would join the nonprofit organization “We Do It Together”, which finances feature films that focus on women and their achievements.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节：(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AThere are over
31、 60 zoos in England. We have collected hundreds of reviews, checked the zoo websites, researched several zoorelated resources and visited many of them by ourselves to giv e you this selection: 10 best zoos in England.Chester ZooAmong top 15 zoos in the world, it is one of the mostvisited and largest
32、 zoos in England.Whipsnade ZooWith more than 2,500 animals, it is one of the few UK zoos with elephants.Marwell WildlifeFull of African and Australian animals, there is surely a lot to see within very large grounds.Howletts Wild Animal ParkIt was set up as a private zoo at first and opened to the pu
33、blic later. The place looks very natural and you can get very close to the animals there.Port Lympne Wild Animal ParkWith Britains largest number of African elephants, it offers truly African experiences.Colchester ZooWith 270+ species, it is very childfriendly and offers lots of h andson activities
34、.Twycross ZooIt holds what is supposed to be the worlds largest collection of apes (猿). There are also rare leopard species.Bristol Zoo GardensThis is a 175yearold zoo with rare animals like fruit bats (果蝠).Paignton ZooAs home to a collection of around 2,000 animals and 1,600 plant species, it is on
35、e of the first places in England combining zoological and botanical (植物的) gardens.London ZooAs one of the oldest zoos in the world, it is well worth a visit.21. Howletts Wild Animal Park would attract those who want to .A. visit the largest zoo in English.B. watch the African and Australian animals.
36、C. experience hands-on activities.D. have a close observation of the animals.22. Among the 10 zoos, the best one for a family with a boy interested in animals and a girl in plants is .A. Howletts Wild Animal Park.B. Colchester Zoo.C. Twycross Zoo.D. Paignton Zoo.23. Where can you find this passage?A
37、. a science magazine.B. an adventure fiction.C. a travel guide.D. a book review.【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章为大家优选了英国的10家动物园，并提供相关信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Howletts Wild Animal Park部分“The place looks very natural and you can get very close to the animals there.（.这个地方看起来很自然，你可以在那里非常接近动物。）”可知，想要近距离观
38、察动物的人们可以去Howletts Wild Animal Park。故选D项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Paignton Zoo部分“As home to a collection of around 2,000 animals and 1,600 plant species, it is one of the first places in England combining zoological and botanical (植物的) gardens. ”可知，Paignton Zoo有大量的动物和植物，适合喜欢动物的男孩和喜欢植物的女孩。故选D项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一
39、段“There are over 60 zoos in England. We have collected hundreds of reviews, checked the zoo websites, researched several zoorelated resources and visited many of them by ourselves to giv e you this selection: 10 best zoos in England.（英国有60多家动物园。我们收集了数百条评论，查看了动物园的网站，研究了一些动物园的相关资源，并亲自访问了其中的许多，为你选择了以下1
40、0家英国最好的动物园。）及综合全文可知，该篇文章向游客们推荐了英国的十家动物园，为大家旅游提供资讯。你可能在旅行指南上找到这篇文章。故选C项。”BChinese audiences on average spent more time watching entertainment content online in this uncommon year when the battle against COVID-19 is still being fought.An average consumer has spent 133.9 minutes each day watching TV dr
41、amas, a 10 percent increase compared to last year, according to the report. Interestingly, TV romantic dramas make up 36 percent of all 131 new television series this year, ranking the first.In the overseas market Chinese dramas are seeing a rise in popularity, such as hit costume dramas Three Lives
42、 Three Worlds, The Pillow Book, and The Romance of Tiger and Rose. The report shows that subscribers(订阅者)of WeTV, the overseas version of Tencent Video in more than 110 countries and regions, have risen 175 percent over last year, with time spent watching these programs up 300 percent year-on-year.S
43、hows with strong female roles are more popular, like the hit series Nothing but Thirty, I Will Find You a Better Home and A Murderous Affair in Horizon Tower, the report said. It also found that a quality trailer(预告片)played an important role in drawing an audience, as about 90 percent of consumers p
44、ick their choices from trailers.As a result of the six-month shutting down of Chinese cinemas, a number of people have chosen watching films online.Through Nov. 30 a total of 15 online films have earned more than 10 million yuan, propelling the annual box office income on Tencent Video to nearly 500
45、 million yuan this year. While TV series are almost dominated by female audiences, men are favored online movies more. Nearly 70 percent of online film viewers are men, whose favorite themes center on fantasy, comedy and adventure.24. The shows with strong female roles are mentioned except A. Nothin
46、g but Thirty.B. I Will Find Your a Better Home.C. The Romance of Tiger and Rose.D. A Murderous Affair in Horizon Tower.25. The underlined word “propelling” in the last paragraph probably means .A. protecting.B. pushing.C. stopping.D. beating.26. Which of the following is NOT true according to the pa
47、ssage?A. Chinese audiences spent more time online due to the COVID-19.B. Chinese dramas have made success in the overseas market.C. A quality trailer plays an important role in consumers choices.D. Compared with males, females have a more preference for online film.【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇新
48、闻报道。文章主要讲述了在新冠肺炎疫情期间，中国观众在线观看娱乐内容的相关情况。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Shows with strong female roles are more popular, like the hit series Nothing but Thirty, I Will Find You a Better Home and A Murderous Affair in Horizon Tower, the report said.（报道称，强势女性角色的电视剧更受欢迎，比如热门电视剧三十而已，安家和摩天大楼。）”可知，除了传闻中的陈芊芊（The Romance
49、 of Tiger and Rose.）之外，其他几部强势女性角色的电视剧都有在文中提到。故选C项。【25题详解】词句猜测题。该词所在句的前半句“Through Nov. 30, a total of 15 online films have earned more than 10 million yuan,（截至11月30日，共有15部网络电影票房超过1000万元）”说明网络电影取得了很好的成绩，且是划线词propelling的逻辑主语，其后的宾语“the annual box office income on Tencent Video to nearly 500 million yuan
50、 this year（今年腾讯视频的年票房收入接近5亿元）”说明腾讯视频取得的好成绩，由此可以推断前者推动了后者的取得更好的成绩，所以propelling意为“推动”，和B选项pushing意思接近。故选B项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“While TV series are almost dominated by female audiences, men are favored online movies more.（虽然电视剧几乎被女性观众“主导”，但男性更受网络电影的青睐。）”可知，男性更喜欢网络电影，D项“Compared with males, females have
51、 a more preference for online film.（与男性相比，女性更喜欢网络电影。）”与文意相反，叙述错误。故选D项。CWe aim to be the most customer-addicted company in the world, declares the opening line in the 700-page booklet from Kuaishou, a Chinese video app. The firms revenues ( 收 入 )have skyrocketed in recent years, reaching 25 billion y
52、uan in the first six months of 2020, which mostly equals to that of the whole 2019.However successful it is, two threats are around the corner. The first comes from Chinas increasingly strict regulators. In November they ordered that video apps like Kuaishou set daily and monthly limits on the amoun
53、t that users can tip live-streamers.Douyin, TikToks Chinese sister app and Kuaishous strongest competitor, is better separated from the regulatory stress. Like Kuaishou, it operates a live-streaming business; but unlike its competitor, it earns most of its revenues from online adverts.For comparison
54、, adverts accounted for just 28% of Kuaishous revenue mix in the first half of 2020. The company may now try to raise that share. To do so Kuaishou will have to overcome the out-of-date opinion that its users are mainly folks living in small cities and rural areas with less money to buy advertised p
55、roducts.The second threat is the possibility for a price war between Kuaishou and Douyin. For both platforms, their video content whose quality depends on the gift of the broadcaster behind it plays a significant part in attracting users. Therefore, a race to the bottom begins and each firm lowers i
56、ts take rate on tips and adverts sales to attract popular broadcasters from other apps, though it would decrease profits.Despite its home challenges, Kuaishou is aiming to open its global market. But it still lacks the fame of TikTok, though that may prove to be a lucky thing.27. Which of the follow
57、ing is TRUE?A. Kuaishous revenue doubled in 2020 compared with 2019.B. Kuaishou is good at avoiding the regulatory stress.C. Douyin earns money mostly from online adverts.D. Douyin will certainly make more money in the near future.28. How does Kuaishou earn profits?A. From online adverts.B. From sel
58、ling products.C. From getting tips from customers.D. From take rate on tips and adverts sales.29. Whats the authors attitude to Kuaishous competition with Douyin?A. Objective.B. supportive.C. negative.D. optimistic.30. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Kuaishous threat to Douyin.B. The challenge
59、s Kuaishou are facing.C. Kuaishous way to the global market.D. The competition between Kuaishou and Douyin.【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章说明了一个中国视频应用程序快手面临的两大挑战。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“it earns most of its revenues from online adverts. ”可知，抖音的大部分收入来自在线广告。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。文章第四段中提到“adverts
60、accounted for just 28% of Kuaishous revenue mix in the first half of 2020.（在2020年上半年，广告收入只占快手总收入的28%。）”；第五段中提到“each firm lowers its take rate on tips and adverts sales to attract popular broadcasters from other apps, though it would decrease profits.（每家公司都降低小费和广告销售的“提成率”，以从其他应用程序中吸引受欢迎的广播公司，尽管这会减少利润
61、。）”。由此可知，快手是通过从小费和广告销售的“提成率”里获取利润的。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。文章第三段中提到“Douyin, Like Kuaishou, it operates a live-streaming business; but unlike its competitor, it earns most of its revenues from online adverts. （抖音和快手一样，它也运营直播业务；但与竞争对手不同的是，它的大部分收入来自在线广告。）”；第五段中提到“the possibility for a price war between Kuaish
62、ou and Douyin.”。作者说明了快手和抖音的类似之处和不同之处，以及快手和抖音之间可能爆发价格战。由此可以推断，作者客观地分析了快手与抖音之间的竞争。故选A。【30题详解】主旨大意题。文章第二段首句提到“two threats are around the corner. The first comes from Chinas increasingly strict regulators.”快手面临两大威胁；第一个威胁来自中国日益严格的监管机构；文章第五段中提到“The second threat is the possibility for a price war between
63、Kuaishou and Douyin.”，快手面临的第二个威胁是和抖音之间可能爆发的价格战。由此可知，文章主要是说明快手面临的两大挑战。故选B。第二节：(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar (阳历)._31_This days important activit
64、y is watching lanterns. Once in the ancient time, Buddhism was popular in China. One emperor ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to Buddha on this day._32_ Till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the country. Lanterns of various shapes
65、 and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns on the streets, extremely excited._33_ Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper
66、 out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social classes.People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings. Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is s
67、mall dumpling balls made of rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste and so on. It tastes sweet and delicious._34_In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts(踩高跷)and beating drums while dancing
68、 will be on. _35_ Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party.A. “Guessing lantern riddles”is an essential part of the Festival.B. There are many different beliefs about the origin of the Lantern Festival.C. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful sc
69、ene.D. Today, when the festival comes, red lanterns can be seen in the street, in each house, and store.E. As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.F. Whats more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with “tuanyuan”, meaning reun
70、ion.G. Later, it developed into a grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central Plains to the whole of China.【答案】31. E 32. G 33. A 34. F 35. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统节日元宵节的由来、发展以及相关的节日活动。【31题详解】上文“The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month,
71、usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar(阳历).（元宵节是在农历正月十五，通常在阳历的二月或者三月。）”讲述元宵节的大概日期，下文“Once in the ancient time, Buddhism was popular in China. One emperor ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to Buddha on this day.（在古代，佛教曾在中国盛行。一个皇帝命令在这一天在皇宫和寺庙点
72、灯以示对佛的尊敬。）”说明元宵节的由来，E项“As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.（早在西汉时期(公元前206年-公元25年)，元宵节就已经成为一个具有重要意义的节日。）”说明在古代元宵节就已经盛行，放在第一段段末，承上启下，符合语境。故选E项。【32题详解】上文“Once in the ancient time, Buddhism was popular in China. One emperor ordered to ligh
73、t lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to Buddha on this day.（在古代，佛教曾在中国盛行。一个皇帝命令在这一天在皇宫和寺庙点灯以示对佛的尊敬。）”说明元宵节的由来，G项“Later, it developed into a grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central Plains to the whole of China.（后来，它发展成为普通民众的盛大节日，其影响从中原扩展
74、到整个中国。）”进一步讲述元宵节的发展，承接上文，符合语境。故选G项。【33题详解】根据下文“Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns.（灯笼的主人会将谜语写在一张纸条上，贴在灯笼上。）”可知，本段主要讲述元宵节“猜灯谜活动”的有关内容，A项“Guessing lantern riddles”is an essential part of the Festival.（“猜灯谜”是节日的重要组成部分。）”提出“猜灯谜”这一元宵节活动，放在段首，引出下文，符合语境。故选A项。【34题
75、详解】根据上文“People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings. Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is small dumpling balls made of rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste and so on. It tastes sweet and delicious.（人们会吃元宵或粽子。元宵还有另一个名字，汤圆。它是用米粉和玫瑰花瓣、芝麻、豆沙等做成的小饺子。尝起来香甜可口。）”可知，本段主要讲述元宵节的传统美食汤圆的有关内
76、容，F项“Whats more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with “tuanyuan”, meaning reunion.（而且，汤圆在汉语中与“团圆”的发音相似，意思是团聚。）”说明人们在元宵节吃汤圆的意义，承接上文，符合语境。故选F项。【35题详解】上文“In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking
77、 on stilts(踩高跷)and beating drums while dancing will be on.（在节日的白天，会有舞龙灯、舞狮、划旱船、扭秧歌、踩高跷和打鼓等表演。）”说明节日白天的一些活动，C项“On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene.（到了晚上，除了华丽的灯笼，烟火也是一道美丽的风景。）”说明节日夜晚的活动，其中的On the night和上文的In the daytime of the Festival形成对比，符合文意。故选C项。第三部分：语言运
78、用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节：(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Dear son,I am old and not in good health. Here is a letter for you, my dear son, telling you something I hope you can keep in mind.If I get dirty when having dinner, if I can not dress myself pro
79、perly, have patience and remember the hours I _36_ teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I _37_ the same things again and again, do not_38_ me, but listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you three thousand times the same story _39_ you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a s
80、hower, remember when I had to chase you with thousand _40_ I invented, in order that you wanted to bathe, therefore, neither _41_ me nor scold me. When you see my _42_ little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your managed smile. I taught you _43_ to do so
81、many things: to eat good, to dress well, to face life. When at some moment I lose the memory or the _44_ of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to
82、 have you_45_ me.If ever I do not want to eat, do not_46_ me. I know well when I need to and when not. When my tired legs do not allow me to walk, give me your _47_, the same way I did when you took your first _48_. And when someday I say to you that I do not want to_49_ any more that I want to rest
83、 forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand.Try to understand that my age is not lived but_50_. Some day you will discover that,_51_ my mistakes, I always wanted the best thing for you and that I tried to prepare the _52_ for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent( 无可奈何 )for seein
84、g me_53_ you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you _54_ living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and _55_. I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.I love you, son.Your father36. A. paidB. spentC. costD. t
85、ook37 A. stopB. thinkC. repeatD. make38. A. interruptB. challengeC. delayD. avoid39. A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until40. A. causesB. reasonsC. excusesD. lies41. A. pityB. shameC. orderD. praise42. A. knowingB. fearingC. enjoyingD. thinking43. A. whatB. whenC. howD. why44. A. resultB. summaryC. outlin
86、eD. topic45. A. comfortB. accompanyC. surroundD. defend46. A. forceB. pullC. punishD. kick47. A. legB. earC. handD. arm48. A. stepB. paceC. attemptD. behavior49. A. talkB. liveC. eatD. bathe50. A. passedB. triedC. gainedD. survived51. A. thoughB. sinceC. insteadD. despite52. A. meansB. mannersC. way
87、D. method53. A. nearB. behindC. besidesD. against54. A. madeB. startedC. earnedD. found55. A. loyaltyB. braveryC. kindnessD. patience【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D【解析】【分析】这是一封父亲写给儿子的信。在信中，年迈的父亲回忆了自己抚养儿子成长的点点
88、滴滴，希望儿子用爱和耐心帮自己走完最后的人生路。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我吃饭的时候弄脏了，如果我不能穿好自己的衣服，请有耐心，记得我花了多少时间教你这些事。A. paid支付；B. spent花费；C. cost花费；D. took拿。根据“teaching it to you”可知这里意思是记得我花了多少时间教你这些事。此处为spend some time（in）doing sth.花费时间做某事。故选B。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我一遍又一遍地重复同样的事情，不要打断我，而是要听我说。A. stop停止；B. think想；C. repeat重复；D.
89、make制造。根据“the same things again and again”可知我一遍又一遍地重复同样的事情。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我一遍又一遍地重复同样的事情，不要打断我，而是要听我说。A. interrupt打断；B. challenge挑战；C. delay延期；D. avoid避免。根据“but listen to me.”可知这里意思是不要打断我的话。故选A。【39题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：你小时候，我必须读着同样的故事三千遍，直到你静静睡着。A. when当时；B. after在之后；C. since自以来；D. until到时。根据“I
90、had to read to you three thousand times the same story ”和 “you got to sleep.”可知我必须读着同样的故事三千遍，直到你静静睡着。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我不想洗澡时，你记得我曾编出多少借口追着你，只为了让你想洗澡，所以，不要羞辱我也不要责骂我。A. causes原因；B. reasons原因；C. excuses借口；D. lies谎言。根据“remember when I had to chase you with thousand _5_ I invented”可知我找出了许多个借口，想办法让
91、你洗澡。故选C。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我不想洗澡时，你记得我曾编出多少借口追着你，只为了让你想洗澡，所以，不要羞辱我也不要责骂我。A. pity对感到同情；B. shame羞辱；C. order命令；D. praise赞扬。根据“nor scold me”可知这里意思是不要羞辱我也不要责骂我。故选B。【42题详解】考查动名词词义辨析。句意：当你看到我对新技术知之甚少时，请给我一些必要的时间，不要带着勉强的微笑看着我。A. knowing知道；B. fearing害怕；C. enjoying享受；D. thinking思考。根据“little about new technol
92、ogies”可知这里意思是我对新技术知道的比较少。故选A。【43题详解】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：我教会了你多少事情啊：如何好好的吃，好好的穿，好好的面对生活 A. what什么；B. when什么时候；C. how如何；D. why为什么。根据“to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to face life”可知这里意思是教你如何好好的吃，好好的穿，好好的面对生活。故选C。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在某个时刻失去了记忆或我们谈话的主题，让我有必要的时间去记住，如果我做不到，不要紧张，因为最重要的不是我们的谈话，而是
93、一定要和你在一起，有你陪着我。A. result结果；B. summary总结；C. outline大纲；D. topic主题。根据“of our conversation”可知这里指我们谈话的主题。故选D。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在某个时刻失去了记忆或我们谈话的主题，让我有必要的时间去记住，如果我做不到，不要紧张，因为最重要的不是我们的谈话，而是一定要和你在一起，有你陪着我。 A. comfort安慰；B. accompany陪伴；C. surround包围；D. defend防护。根据“but surely to be with you”可知这里意思是有你陪着我。故选B。
94、【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我不想吃东西时，不要强迫我。A. force强迫；B. pull拉；C. punish惩罚；D. kick踢腿。根据“I know well when I need to and when not.”可知这里意思是不要强迫我吃东西。故选A。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我疲倦的腿不允许我走路时，给我帮助，就像我扶着你迈出你人生的第一步一样。A. leg腿；B. ear耳朵；C. hand手；D. arm胳膊。根据“the same way I did when you took your first _13_.”可知这里意思是当我疲倦的腿不允许
95、我走路时，给我帮助。give sb. ones hand给某人帮助。故选C。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我疲倦的腿不允许我走路时，给我帮助，就像我扶着你迈出你人生的第一步一样。A. step步；B. pace步速；C. attempt试图；D. behavior行为。根据“the same way I did when you took your first _13_. ”可知这里意思是就像我扶着你迈出你人生的第一步一样。故选A。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当哪天我告诉你不想再活下去了想长眠时，请不要生气。A. talk说话；B. live活着；C. eat吃；D. ba
96、the洗澡。根据“that I want to rest forever”可知这里意思是当哪天我告诉你不想再活下去了想长眠。故选B。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：试着了解我已是风烛残年，来日可数。A. passed经过；B. tried尝试；C. gained获得；D. survived存活。根据“Try to understand that my age is not lived”可知我这个年纪的人已经是在勉强维持生存。故选D。【51题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：总有一天，你会发现，尽管我犯了错误，但我一直想给你最好的东西，而且我努力为你铺路。A. though虽然；B. sinc
97、e自从；C. instead代替；D. despite尽管。根据“my mistakes”可知尽管我犯了错误，但我一直想给你最好的东西，而且我努力为你铺路。“my mistakes”是名词短语，前面用介词。故选D。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：总有一天，你会发现，尽管我犯了错误，但我一直想给你最好的东西，而且我努力为你铺路。A. means方法；B. manners礼貌；C. way道路；D. method方法。根据“I always wanted the best thing for you and that I tried to prepare the _17_ for you.”
98、可知我一直想给你最好的东西，而且我努力为你铺路。故选C。【53题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：当看到我在你旁边时，不要觉得感伤、生气或无奈。A. near在附近；B. behind在的后面；C. besides除之外；D. against反对。根据“You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you _19_ living.”可知这里意思是当看到我在你旁边时，不要觉得感伤、生气或无奈。故选A。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你必须在我旁边，如同我当初帮着你展开人生一样的了解我，帮
99、着我。A. made制造；B. started开始；C. earned挣得；D. found找到。根据“living”可知这里指开始人生。故选B。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：扶我一把，用爱和耐心帮我走完人生。A. loyalty忠诚；B. bravery勇敢；C. kindness善良；D. patience耐心。根据“Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and _20_.”可知这里意思是扶我一把，用爱和耐心帮我走完人生。故选D。第卷 非选择题部分第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第二节：(共 10 小题；每小题
100、 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。During the Lunar New Year holiday, Beijing Cultures time-travel comedy Hi, Mom, was on release across the country. It_56_ (rise) to the top of the 7 films currently on release so far.Jia Ling is both a star and director in the movie. She stars as a
101、devoted daughter_57_ world is turned upside-down after her mother dies suddenly in _58_ accident. In a dangerous state of emotion, she finds_59_ (she) mysteriously transported back to 1981, where she meets her mother (Zhang Xiaofei) and the social group of her youth. She plans _60_ (improve) her mot
102、hers life by using ideas from the future,_61_, her plans repeatedly go wrong.Hi, Mom tells how Jia misses her mother Li Huanying, whose _62_(encourage) has inspired her to go after her artistic dreams. The film_63_ (base) on her memories of their time together is also adapted (改编) from one comedy sh
103、e performed in 2016. Thanks to Hi, Moms_64_(power) performance to date, Jia is already one of Chinas most commercially successful female_65_ (filmmaker) ever.【答案】56. has raised. 57. whose 58. an 59. herself 60. to improve. 61. however 62. encouragement 63. based 64. powerful 65. filmmakers【解析】【分析】这是
104、一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了电影你好，李焕英的故事梗概以及贾玲的成功。【56题详解】考查动词时态。句意：它已经登到了目前正在上映的7部电影中的榜首。此处缺乏谓语，由时间状语so far可知，时态用现在完成时（has/have done），主语It是单数，谓语也用单数形式。故填has risen。【57题详解】考查定语从句。句意：她出演了一个忠诚的女儿，在她母亲在一次意外中突然去世后，她的世界发生了翻天覆地的变化。先行词a devoted daughter后接定语从句，先行词a devoted daughter和从句主语world形成所属关系，构成a devoted daughters world，
105、先行词在从句中作定语，用关系代词whose。故填whose。【58题详解】考查冠词。句意：她出演了一个忠诚的女儿，在她母亲在一次意外中突然去世后，她的世界发生了翻天覆地的变化。此处泛指“一次意外”，accident以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。【59题详解】考查代词。句意：在一次情感危机的状态下，她发现自己神秘地回到了1981年，在那里她遇到了母亲（张小斐）和她年轻时的社会群体。主语she和宾语she指同一人“她”，宾语用反身代词herself。故填herself。【60题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她试图利用未来的想法来改善母亲的生活，但她的计划一再出错。固定搭配attem
106、pt to do sth.(试图做某事)，此处用动词不定式（to do）形式作宾语。故填to improve。【61题详解】考查副词。句意：她试图利用未来的想法来改善母亲的生活，但她的计划一再出错。由前后句意可知，前后句表转折，前后文有逗号隔开，应用转折副词however。故填however。【62题详解】考查名词。句意：电影你好，李焕英讲述了贾玲是如何想念已故的母亲李焕英的，妈妈的鼓励鼓舞着她追求自己的艺术梦想。whose引导定语从句，指代“her mother Li Huanying”，从句中作定语，故空格处是从句主语，用名词“encouragement”是不可数名词，故填encourag
107、ement。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影是基于她对他们在一起的时光的回忆，同时也改编自她2016年表演的一部喜剧。固定搭配be based on(基于)，分析句子可知，此处作定语修饰The film，用过去分词形式。故填based。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意：由于你好，李焕英迄今为止的出色表现，贾玲已经是中国有史以来商业上最成功的女电影人之一。修饰名词“performance”，用形容词作定语。故填powerful。【65题详解】考查名词复数。句意：由于你好，李焕英迄今为止的出色表现，贾玲已经是中国有史以来商业上最成功的女电影人之一。“One of+the+形容词最高级+名
108、词复数”是固定短语，表示“最之一”，故填filmmakers。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节：应用文写作(满分 15 分)66. 假定你是学校足球队队长李华，请写封邮件告诉你队友 Peter 下周将参加比赛，内容包括：1. 比赛信息 2. 准备事项 3. 预祝成功。注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,_Yours Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter,Im more than delighted to inform you our team is to compete in an important football ma
109、tch next week.As scheduled, the event will be held in our school gym at 9 am next Sunday. To make full preparations for it, I have made a specific training plan attached to the email for your reference. All the team members are supposed to take part in the training on time so that we can do a good j
110、ob. We are expected to practice a lot in an effort to improve our skills and cooperate harmoniously with each other. I do hope we can be the winner through our joint effort.Eagerly looking forward to your earliest reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生按照题目要求写封邮件告诉你的队友 Peter 下周将参加比赛，告诉他比赛信息及准备事项。
111、【详解】1.词汇积累专门的：specific technical应该：be supposed to ought to 努力：effort endeavor 已安排的：scheduled arranged2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：To make full preparations for it, I have made a specific training plan attached to the email for your reference. 拓展句：I have made a specific training plan attached to the email for you
112、r reference so that we can make full preparations for it.【点睛】高分句型1Im more than delighted to inform you our team is to compete in an important football match next week.(省略引导词that的宾语从句。)高分句型2 All the team members are supposed to take part in the training on time so that we can do a good job.(由so that引
113、导目的状语从句。)第二节：读后续写(满分 25 分)67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The PresentThey say that blood is thicker than water, that our relatives are more important to us than others. Everyone was so kind to the old lady on her birthday. Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort to please her?It was t
114、he old ladys birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street, and the little boy from the ground floor brought up her letters or parcels on the rare occasions when anything came.Today she was sure there would be so
115、mething. Myra wouldnt forget her mothers birthday, even if she seldom wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy. Her husband had been made Mayor, and Myra herself had got a medal for her work for the aged.The old lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhaps-perhaps Myra might co
116、me. After all, eighty was a special birthday, another decade lived or endured just as you chose to look at it. Even if Myra did not come, she would send a present. The old lady was sure of that. Two spots of color brightened her cheeks. She was excited like a child. She would enjoy her day.Yesterday
117、 Mrs. Morrison, whom Myra had arranged for to light the fire and give the old lady her breakfast, had given the flat an extra clean, and today she had brought a card and a bunch of marigolds when she came to do the breakfast. Mrs. Grant downstairs had made a cake, and in the afternoon she was going
118、down there to tea. The little boy, Johnnie, had been up with a packet of mints, and said he wouldnt go out to play until the post had come. I guess youll get lots and lots of presents, he said, I did last week when I was six.What would she like? A pair of slippers perhaps. Or a new cardigan. A cardi
119、gan would be lovely. Blues such a pretty color. Jim had always liked her in blue. Or a table lamp. Or a book, a travel book, with pictures, or a little clock, with clear black numbers. So many lovely things.Paragraph 1:She stood by the window, watching._Paragraph 2:Almost sadly she tore the envelope
120、 open._【答案】Paragraph 1:She stood by the window, watching. It seemed as if she had been standing there for a century, there appeared a postman in the distance. The old lady was so excited that her heart faster. Then she heard someone run upstairs and knock at the door, “Granny, its me, Johnnie. Ive g
121、ot your letter.” “Letter?” The old lady asked, quickly walking towards the door.Paragraph 2:Almost sadly she tore the envelope open. However, there was only a cheque and a paper lying there, which said, “Mom, Im sorry I cant come to accompany you on your birthday. Buy something you like with the che
122、que. Happy Birthday.” The poor lady put them back into the envelope, with her hands trembling and tears running down her cheeks.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了老太太过生日，等待着她的女儿Myra来看她，或者送一份礼物来，住在一楼的小男孩会把她的信件或包裹送到楼上来。结果老太太只收到了一封女儿来的信，信里附上了一张支票，老太太非常伤心。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“她站在窗口看着”可知，第一段可描写老太太苦苦等待邮递员以及看到邮递员时的激动。由第
123、二段首句内容“她几乎伤心地撕开了信封。”可知，第二段可描写信封里的内容，以及老太太看到信后的反应。2.续写线索：老太太在窗口看着老太太看到邮递员老太太拿到信老太太阅读信的内容老太太伤心流泪3.词汇激活行为类奔跑：run/rush走向：walk towards / move towards陪伴：accompany / keep sb. company情绪类激动：excited /thrilled快速：quickly / faster/ rapidly【点睛】高分句型1 The old lady was so excited that her heart faster. (运用了结果状语从句)高分句型2 However, there was only a cheque and a paper lying there, which said, “Mom, Im sorry I cant come to accompany you on your birthday. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)