1、江苏省徐州市2020年中考英语试题一 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A. Come in,please. B. Turn round, please. C. Stand up, please. D. Hold on, please.2. I met Nancy _ my way home yesterday.A. in B. at C. by D. on3. Give
2、 me a chance, _ I will give you a wonderful surprise.A. or B. and C. but D. so4. We can _ the TV. Nobody is watching it.A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down5. Could you please pass me a _ to write with?A. ruler B. tape C. pen D. knife6.Alice has gone out. Oh, has she? What time _ she _?A.
3、has; gone B. is;going C. will; go D. did; go7. My grandma is a really nice personone of_ people I know.A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest8. Were not very close friends _ weve known each other for a long time.A. until B. although C. as D. if9. Its lucky we booked a room; otherwise well have _ t
4、o stay now.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere10. Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning. She called and called, but Helen _ wake up.A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt11. You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. Youve _ changed.A. completely B. hardlyC
5、. greatly D. already12. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to _ on the sea?A. floatB. fly C. fall D. flow13. Its an either-or situation we can buy a camera this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do _.A. other B. eitherC. allD. both14.Are you sure you wont come for a drink with
6、 us? _, if you insist.A. Not at all. B. All right thenC. It dependsD. I dont care.15. Tom became interested in books at a very young age. He read every book he could find and bought books of all kinds. Today Tom has a big collection of books. His favourite books are mystery novels and books about de
7、tective stories.The story mainly tells us_.A. why Tom does the reading B. how Tom learned to read C. how much Tom likes to read D. what Toms favourite books are 二、 完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Long, long ago, a man had a cat which he loved very, very much. He thought it was such an unus
8、ual animal that he decided to name it Sky. One day, a friend said to him, “Allow me to 16 to you that there is something stronger than sky. I mean the clouds, for they 17 the sky.” “You are right, ” 18 the man . “From now on, Im going to give my most unusual cat the name Cloud.” Sometime later, one
9、of his neighbors was drinking tea at his house. “ 19 do you call this unusual animal Cloud? For there is 20 much stronger than the clouds. I mean the wind that blows away the clouds 21 it. ” So from then on the man called the cat of which he was so 22 by the name of Wind. But a week had not passed w
10、hen the leader of the town noticed this quite unusual cat. “Wind,” he said, “seems to me a 23 that is not worth the quality of this animal. The wind meets his master every day. I mean the wall that it cannot 24 through.” “Ah, so,” said the 25 of the cat, “my most beloved pet will be called Wall.” A
11、little later, a young man from a nearby school respectfully said to the man that there was something which could beat even a wall the 26 that bit a hole through it. “That is 27 ,” said the man. “I will name my most unusual cat Mouse.” Just then the gardeners little son happened by. “Mouse!” 28 cried
12、 out. “Aha, I know something much stronger than a mouse. I mean the cat that 29 the mouse and eats him up. ” At this the man realized his 30 . And from then on he called the animal by the most beautiful name that anyone had been able to give it the name of Cat. 16. A. carry outB. point out C. put ou
13、tD. find out17. A. hideB. fillC. clean D. decorate18. A. askedB. addedC. repliedD. doubted19. A. When B. WhereC. How D. Why20. A. somethingB.anythingC. everythingD. nothing21. A. as a result of B. instead of C. in front of D. because of22. A. scaredB. proudC. tiredD. sure23. A.sportB. subjectC. weat
14、herD. name24. A.lookB. blowC. walkD. wash25. A.ownerB. sellerC. buyerD. hunter26. A.fishB.dogC. mouse D. bird27. A.trueB. wrongC. necessary D. interesting28. A. I B. youC. heD. she29. A. touchesB. findsC. hitsD. catches30. A. kindnessB. foolishnessC. clevernessD. sadness三、 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、
15、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Two of the most famous silent films ever made were the French science fiction film A Trip to the Moon (1902) and the American film The Great Train Robbery (1903).The silent film that made the most money ever was The Birth of a Nation (1915), which was produced and directed by D.W.Griff
16、ith. I made $10,000,000.Auguste Lumiere and his brother made the first film shown in public. However, they didnt believe that films would become very popular. Auguste said, “Cinema has no commercial (商业) future!”25% of the money by a film comes from ticket sales, 46% from DVD sales, and 29% from tel
17、evision. We dont know how much money people get from popcorn sales, but film fans usually eat a lot of this salty food, especially when watching a horror film. AFun film facts31. A Trip to the Moon, The Great Train Robbery and The Birth of a Nation were _.A. silent films B. science fiction films C.
18、made in the same year D. made by a French director 32. What did Auguste Lumiere believe?A. Horror films would become popularB. Film-makers would be rich in the future.C. People would eat popcorn when seeing films.D. Not many people would be interested in films.33. What percentage of the money by a f
19、ilm comes from ticket sales?A. About a quarter. B. About one-third. C. About a half D. About three-fourths. BWilson is a foreign student in Britain. He is learning English there. He still has some trouble using the language. Doctor: Good morning. Youre a new patient, I think. Whats the trouble?Wilso
20、n: Sometimes I feel cold and sometimes hot. I have a headache and a stomachache.Doctor: Yes, you look a bit off-colour.Wilson: What colour, please?Doctor: Sorry, what I said was “off-colour”.We use it to describe how people look or feel when they are unwell. Let me take your temperature . When did t
21、his start? Wilson: I felt very tired last night when I went to bed. Then I felt really bad this morning when woke up.Doctor: I see. Now, lets look at your temperature. Ah, just as I thought, a hundred and one.Wilson: Oh, a hundred and one? So high?Doctor: Ah, yes, that must sound strange to you. We
22、measure peoples temperature on the Fahrenheit scale (华氏). In centigrade, your temperature is 39 , which is a bit high, but not exactly boiling point. (沸点)Wilson: Oh, it isnt very hard, then.Doctor: No, it isnt serious. Youve got a cold. Ill give you some medicine. Youd better stay at home in the war
23、m for a day or two and drink plenty of water.Wilson: Thank you very much, doctor. Im feeling better already. It wasnt so difficult telling you about my illness.Doctor: No, language doesnt matter too much to a doctor. After all, vets manage without language at all.Wilson: Please, what a “vets”?Doctor
24、: Animal doctors. Now I must end this English lesson and see my next patient.34. Which word had the same meaning as the underlined word”off-colour”?A. tired B. lazy C. sick D. stressed35. What do we know about Wilson?A. He is good at English. B. He has had a cold. C. He is from the UK. D. He knows t
25、he doctor well.36. What is the doctor like?A. Impatient. B. Strict. C. Humorous. D. Curious.C“I want a mobile phone! said Lisa.“Im sure you do. said her dad.“No, Dad. You dont understand. I really, really, really want a mobile phone.”“And I really, really, really want a boat. Its not going to happen
26、.”Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic. It seemed that its always the case. When he took her to school in the morning traffic. When he picked her up in the afternoon traffic. Go to the supermarket, a birthday party, and what felt like ten hours of traffic was what they got.Lisa was bored. When she
27、 was bored. she wanted things. Right now, she wanted a mobilephone. She wasnt sure if her dad understood that She would have to tell him again.T WANT A MOBILE PHONE.”“NO.”“What if I got stuck in a cave?“What? asked her dad, trying not to laugh“What if I had a dog and the dog ran away, and I had to r
28、un after it. What if the dog ran into a cave, and I ran after the dog. In the cave there was a bear and the bear trapped me, and.”“And then you were stuck in the cave.”“Yes. Its a mother bear. She will eat me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help.”“If its a mother bear, you can use her phone
29、. Everyone knows mums always carry phones.” Dad was laughing as he said this. Lisa didnt think it was very funny. Now she was angry If I had a mobile phone, I could play games on it!If I had a boat, I could eat beef on it. That doesnt mean Im getting one.”“No, but I mean if I could play games, I wou
30、ldnt be so bored when we were in traffic. Iwouldnt trouble you!” I dont mind being troubled. I like talking to you.”Then I wont say anything at all!Dad smiled quietly to himself. Im going to call Mum to let her know well be late. “Hereached into his pocket. Oh! My batterys dead.”You know. if I had a
31、 mobile phone, I could call Mum, said Lisa.“Nice try.”Lisa smiled. She wasnt getting a phone, but she knew she was right, and that was almost asgood.37. What happened to Lisa and her dad?A. They lost their way.B. Their car broke down.C. They were stuck in traffic.D. They couldnt find their dog.38. W
32、hy did Lisa talk about being stuck in a cave?A. She wanted to play there.B. Her dad didnt pay attention to her.C. She had a good imagination.D. She needed a mobile phone.39. What does the underlined wordonerefer to?A. a mobile phone B. a boatC. a piece of beef D. a game40. Which of the following is
33、NOT the reason why Lisa was angry?A. Dad was making fun of her.B. She would get home late today.C. Dad didnt want to buy her a mobile phone.D. She failed in making Dad buy her a mobile phone.41. How did Lisa feel at the end of the story?A Calm.B. Worried.C Excited.D Bored.DElsie Eiler is the head of
34、 Monowi. a tiny town in northern Nebraska, U.S. A, and that isnther only job. She is also the town secretary, the town treasurer, the librarian, and she works inthe cafe. Why has she got a lot of different jobs? Because theres nobody else to do them.Monowi has got a population of one -Elsie,Monowi i
35、s an unusual sight. There are about twelve old wooden houses there. They are allempty and are surrounded by a few trees, several old cars and lots of rubbish. The town is silent.An old yellow school bus, with no wheels or seats, stands next to the small school. The schoolclosed 40 years go. Opposite
36、 Elsies cafe is an old building, filled with rubbish. It was a shopbut it closed in the 1950s.The busiest time for Monowi was in the 1930. Then, the population was 150, and wasmade up of mostly farmers and their families. There was a railway too. However, the farmerscouldnt compete(竞争) with the larg
37、e industrialized(工业化的) farms， and left the town to lookfor other work. In 1971. the railway closed and the town began to die. Three years ago. the lastpeople that lived there, except Elsies family, moved away. Then, Elsies husband died, and thenher son and daughter left to find work in bigger towns,
38、 leaving Elsie the only person in the town 45 Her food is good, her beer is cold, and farmers and truck drivers travela long way to eat at her cafe. One day Monowi will just be memories, and it will probably turnto dust, she says. But I like it. and as long as I can take care of myself, I will stay
39、here.”42. What does Paragraph I mainly tell us about Elsie Eiler?A. She is the only person living in Monowi.B. She has a good time living in Monowi.C. She can do different kinds of jobsD. She will leave Monowi soon.43. Mostly _ and their families lived in Monowi in the 1930sA railway workersB shopke
40、epersC. truck driversD. farmers44. The article tells us about Monowi EXCEPT _.A what it looks likeB. whether there is train thereC. when people first lived thereD why people started to leave it45. Which of the following can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?A. Elsie believes Monowi will h
41、ave a bright future.B Now Elsie wishes her kids to return to Monowi.C. Elsie will leave Monowi in a couple of years.D. Now Elsie lives alone but she isnt lonely.四词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。check without private indoors outside works of art46. I like being _ ,near beautiful lakes and hills.47
42、. What time is it? I have no idea. But just a minute, I will _ it for you.48. This is my fathers own _ chair. No one else is allowed to use it.49. There are lots of _ in the Palace Museum. Dont miss them!50. A serious study of physics is impossible _ some knowledge of maths.B) 用括号内的所给单词的正确形式填空。 When
43、 I look at this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture 51 (take) , I became a primary school student. Around me in this picture are the things that 52 (be) very important in my life at that time: toy cars and planes. I enjoyed 53 (study) different kinds
44、of cars and planes. This picture brings back to 54 (I) many happy memories of my childhood. Since I was kid, I 55 (consider) different jobs I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the 56 (six) grade, I wanted be a teacher because I
45、 liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school, my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a chain of restaurants in many different 57 (city). If I succeeded in managing one, I would open 58 (many). Now I hope to be a surgeon. “Thats a good 59 (decide) ”,my parents say to m
46、e. I know I must try hard 60 (make) my dream come true.五、任务型阅读A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。It was Monday morning and the writing class had just begun. Everyone was silent, waiting to see w 61 would be called to read his or her article aloud. Some of us were confident and couldnt wait to take p 62
47、in the class activity; others were nervous. I had done my homework, but I was shy I was a 63 to speak in front of a large group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father o 64 said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that i 65 learning from textbooks, and mistakes as well. ” Imme
48、diately，I raised my hand. B)阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。 70 Victoria AmazonicaThe Victoria Amazonica is native to(原产于) South America. It is famous for its size and strength. Its huge leaves grow to 2.5m in diameter(直径)，and a fully-grown leaf can support a little kid sitting in the center. Its flowers are also u
49、p to 40cm in diameter. However, you can only enjoy the sight of the flowers for a short time, because they last for only 48 hours or so.Calceolaria UnifloraThe Calceolaria Uniflora is a plant from the southern area of South America. It looks like a slipper(拖鞋).It is also known as Darwins Slipper Flo
50、wer, because it was first discovered by Charles Darwin in his trip around South America. These amusing flowers also look like little orange aliens walking together over the rocks, so sometimes they are nicknamed the Happy Alien Plant.Azorella CompactaThe Azprella Compacta looks like a beanbag sofa,
51、but actually it is made up of thousands of flowering buds(花蕾)on long stems(茎). It can support the weight of a human. The plant is native to the high Andes in South America. It grows very slowly, nearly 15mm per year. It is also one of the oldest living things in the world.Many of the Azorella Compac
52、tas we see are thought to be over 3,000 years old.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词66. How long is the Victoria Amazonica in flower?67. There are another two names for the Calceolaria Uniflora. What are they?68. How fast does the Azorella Compacta grow?69. Are the Victoria Amazonica and the Azorella Compacta weak
53、 or strong?70. Please give a suitable title for the article.六，书面表达(满分20分2020年6月16日，我市某中学发生了一件感人的事情。请以 What a moving story!为题，写一英语短文，简要叙述事情经过井谈谈感想。要点如下:经过1.两工人为学校装空调，怕影响学生学习，夜晚工作:雨天路滑,不小心磁掉一块瓷砖:留下纸条和50元钱，愿赔偿。2.学校不让赔偿；学生也为两人点赞并送去了西瓜。感想(内容自拟)注意：(1)词数90左右。短文需包含表格中的要点。但不要字译(2)短文已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数(3)短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名参考词汇:空调: air-conditioner瓷砖: ceramic tile