1、鄢陵县一高高一第二次考试英语试题 本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGood afternoon，and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today，I would like to draw your attention to a
2、 few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now，you may not buy alcohol in this country. If you are under 18 years of age，nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly，noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means，but please dont make unnecessary noise，particularly at night. We ask you to respect othe
3、r people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly，crossing the road. Be careful！The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings and do not take any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place)It is an
4、offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away，please put it in your pocket and take it home，or put it in a litter bin. Finally，as regards something，it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. Id like to finish by saying th
5、at if you require any sort of help or assistance，you should contact your local police，who will be pleased to help you. Now，are there any questions?21The main purpose of this speech would be to_. A. prepare people for international travel B. declare the laws of different kinds C. give advice to trave
6、lers to the country D. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws22The underlined word “contact” in the 7th paragraph means_. A. keep in touch with B. join C. report D. get in touch with23From the speech we learn that_. A. In this country，if you are under 18 years of age，you may not buy alcoh
7、ol，but your friend can buy it for you B. you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age C. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road，you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road D. you cant make noise except at nightBPopulations and Land (1987)Are
8、a inPercentPopulationPercentSquare milesCultivatedIn millionsforestedUnited States361510420243.828Canada3851792525.933United Kingdom945252956.89Australia2967896616.214India126934051800.321China3705390111062.01424. Which two countries are the closest to each other in area?A. The US and Canada B. The
9、US and China C. China and CanadaD. India and China25. _ has the highest population density(密度), and _ has the second highest. A. China, India B. India, China C. India, the US D. China, the US26. Which two countries have the closest percentage of cultivated land? A. The US and the United Kingdom. B.
10、The US and China C. Australia and Canada D. Australia and China27. There are _ countries whose cultivated land percentage is larger than the forest percentage.A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 CDid you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays
11、 all these eggs in just a few minutes. Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land.They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. H
12、ow they find their way back there is unknown. When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers（脚蹼）, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning t
13、he difficult task of laying eggs. The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black b
14、alls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!28. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about _.A. speed B. turtles C. time D oceans. 29. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from _.A. deep water B. heat C. danger D. bad weather30. We can conclude from this passage th
15、at _.A. many turtles die while swimming to shoreB. female turtles protect their babiesC. once turtles land, they never return to the seaD. the job of laying eggs takes great strength31. The writer compares turtles to climbers _.A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areasB. to give you a picture
16、 of how hard they workC. to tell you that they like to climb D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtlesDEducation is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.In some modern
17、countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larg
18、er number of people with university degrees; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor
19、; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we are educated in such a way th
20、at, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability, and secondly, that we realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.32. The writer of this passage
21、thinks that_.A. free education for all probably leads to a perfect worldB. free education can solve all of the worlds problemsC. free education wont help to solve social problemsD. all the social problems cant be solved by free education 33. The writer wants to prove that _.A. a farmer is more impor
22、tant than a professor B. our society needs all kinds of jobs C. our society needs free education for allD. people with university degrees earn more money34. According to the passage, _.A. work with hands is low workB. work with hands is dirty and shameful C. work with hands is the most importantD. w
23、e cant regard work with hands as low work35. The purpose of education is _.A. to choose a system of education B. to let everyone receive education C. to prepare children for their future life D. to prepare children for well-paid jobs 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。 36
24、 . You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: 1. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you shoul
25、d make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. 37 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. 2. Find a good place to study. Look around the ho
26、use for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. 3. Make good use of your time in class. 38 Really listening in class means
27、 less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. 4. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 39 If you do these things regularly, the material wi
28、ll become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. 5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. 40 .You will pro
29、bably discover them after you have tried these. A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers sayD. No one can become a top student unless he or she work
30、s hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was raining. I we
31、nt into a caf and asked for a coffee. _41_ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed _42_. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls (灵魂) _43_ their souls belonged to the _44_ .I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the
32、biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man _45_ in front of it. “Im Steve”, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “ I cant talk with you. I m _46_”, he said. He was chatting online with somebodyprobably someone he didnt know-and, _47_, he was playing a computer ga
33、me- a war game. I was _48_ .Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried _49_ to speak to that computer geek(电脑玩家)，_50_ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was _51_ . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “ _52_ !” I took a few step
34、s back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me. I _53_ , and saw nobody showed any interest._54_, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more _55_ having a relationship with the _56_, particularly Steve. I
35、 wouldnt want to _57_ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines _58_ with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didnt even _59_ that the coffee was bad, _60_Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.41. A. Before B. Since C. While D. Although
36、42. A. loneliness B. pain C. sadness D. fear43. A. until B. when C. because D. unless44. A. home B. world C. caf D. net45. A. sleeping B. sitting C. laughing D. learning46. A. thirstyB. busy C. tired D. sick47. A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time48. A. frightenedB. delig
37、hted C. moved D. surprised49. A. once B. again C. first D. even50. A. butB. so C. if D. or51. A. excited B. respected C. afraid D. unhappy52. A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out53. A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head54. A. From then on B. At th
38、at moment C. In all D. Above all55. A. interested inB. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by56. A. geek B. soul C. shop D. computer57. A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design58. A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as59. A. pretend B. understand C. realize D. insist60. A. as if B. ju
39、st as C. just after D. even though第二卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Betty: Hi, Edward. What are you doing?Edward: I 61 (watch) a movie. Join me, Betty?Betty: OK. What kind of movie?Edward: Action movie. The name of the movie is Police Story 2013, which
40、is so 62 (thrill) but touching in the end. I am crazy 63 movies starred by Jackie Chan.Betty: Yeah. He is one of 64 (great) Kungfu stars all over the world. What makes you like action movie?Edward: There is a great hero in every action movie, who is 65 (bravery) and often beats the bad guys and save
41、s the weak ones. He is not locked by rules. So I cant help loving it.Betty: Wow, 66 a man you are!Edward: Thanks. But I need to do more to catch up with them. What about you?Betty: Me? I prefer love stories. The new movie The Destiny, 67 was shown on Valentine Day, touched me to tears.Edward: Really
42、?Betty: Yeah. You see, when a lady and a man fall in 68 with each other and become a couple, they overcome 69 series of difficulties, which tests true love. How romantic! And especially, the man frequently saves the lady 70 also saveshis true love. Wow, so romantic and moving.Edward: Okay, Okay. Do
43、you want to see The destiny once again?Betty: Yeah.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分 ）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。 Failur
44、e is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel very depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So no one are willing to fail. On the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will
45、have confidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesnt mean one can never be successfully. Those who are always afraid of failure they will never succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experiences from our failure, well be sure to succeed.第二小节：书
46、面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，是一名高一学生。最近收到笔友John的电子邮件，得知他在学校的英语竞赛(English competition)中获得一等奖。请跟据以下内容给他写封电子邮件。1、祝贺他取得的优异成绩；2、告诉他你在学习中的苦与乐；3、邀请他寒假来河南。词数：字左右, 信的开头结尾已经给出。Dear John， Yours, Li Hua高一年级英语学科考试试题答案阅读理解：A篇21-23 CDB；B篇24-27 ：BBCA；C篇28-31 BCDB D篇32-35 DBDC 七选五：36-40 EBCGA完形填空： 41-60 CACDB BCDBA DCDBA DCBCB语
47、法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. am watching 62. thrilling 63 about 64. the greatest 65. brave66. what 67. which 68. love 69. a 70. and短文改错：Failure is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel itvery depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So
48、 no one are willing to fail. On the contrary, depressed heart issuccess can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have aconfidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesnt mean one can never be in Howeversuccessfully. Th
49、ose who are always afraid of failure they will never succeed. In a word, as long as we can successful they去掉 get some lessons and experiences from our failure, well be sure to succeed. experience第二节：书面表达（满分25分）评分原则 1）本题总分为25分，按3个档次给分。 2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3）评分时，应注意的主要
50、内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 4）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5） 如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。范文：Dear John, I am glad to know that you got the first prize in the English competition in your school. Congratulations! I strongly believe that you have the ability and your h
51、ard work and determination contribute to your success.It is nearly three months since I entered Senior One. During these days, anxiety and happiness accompany me. Sometimes when I meet with some difficulties, I fell depressed. But I feel content more often because study occupies most of my time, for
52、 I know success lies in hard work. Only by making every effort can I realize my dream of going to college.Welcome to Henan during your winter holiday. I will take you to some places of interest. We are sure to share an unforgettable experience.I am looking forward to your coming. Yours Li Hua 版权所有：高考资源网()