1、Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesSection Language Points()(Integrating Skills&Cultural Corner)教 材 语 篇 细 研 第一步 速读了解文章主题和段落大意 速读 P19 教材课文,选出文章的主题The passage is mainly about Atown twinning agreementBOxford in the UK.CGrenoble in FranceDthe relation between Oxford and Grenoble【答案】A第二步 细读把控文章关键
2、信息细读 P19 教材课文,选择最佳答案1Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France are similar.Choose the WRONG statement about them:AThey both have universities and industriesBThey are both mediumsized towns in EuropeCTourism isnt important to themDThey are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside2Where did
3、the visitors of town twinning agreements live when they visited the others of town twinning agreements?AIn the hotels.BIn the schools.CIn the theatres.DIn the private homes.3Town twinning is most useful for AbusinessmenBstudentsCforeignersDteachers4Which statement is TRUE according to the text?ATher
4、e is usually a party for you when you visit your town twinning agreement friends.BIn order to practice your English,you must live with a foreign family for one or two weeks.CThe town twinning agreement cities are the same in everything.DIn the town twinning agreements,one city must visit the other o
5、nce a year.【答案】14 CDBA第三步 研读能力升华 接轨高考根据 P19 教材课文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Town twinning is an agreement between towns or cities 1._have many similarities,such as similar size and age,tourism,industry,culture and 2.(entertain)Town twinning is not a new idea,but it entertainmentwhich3(become)more pop
6、ular in recent years.That is because its now 4.(easy)to find out about and visit other countries and towns.Town twinning 5.(agreement)encourage people from the two towns 6.(visit)each other.These agreements are perhaps most useful for students and people who want to practise 7._(speak)another langua
7、ge.This is 8.living with a foreign family for one or two weeks 9.(mean)that you have to speak their language,and as 10.result you improve fast.has becomeeasieragreementsto visitspeakingbecausemeansa语 言 基 础 自 测.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1Students can develop their intelligence through study as well as _(娱
8、乐)2Its traditional for the two teams to(交换)shirts after the game.exchangeentertainment3Since the government took some measures,the(污染)river has been becoming cleaner and cleaner.4As we all know,the Red Cross is an international.5Compared with the desert,its just a grain of sand.6The floods destroyed
9、 most houses in the village and many people have become pollutedcharityvasthomeless.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1similar adj.相似的similarly adv.相似地n类似;相似2fortune n运气;财富fortunate adj.幸运的_adv.幸运地unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的unfortunately adv.不幸地3tour v旅行;巡回演出_n旅游业tourist n游客similarityfortunatelytourism4v污染adj.受到污染的_n
10、污染5entertain v娱乐;招待entertaining adj.有趣的_n娱乐pollutepollutedpollutionentertainment.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1be connected 与有联系2be close 靠近;接近3 particular 尤其,特别4 a result 因此,结果5be similar 与相似6 oneself 亲自withtoinastofor.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1The children were warned not to the fire.2Unemployment is on the increase.A g
11、rowing number of young people,are finding themselves out of work.3There are some things that he cant do 4My first impressions of England food.5Mary didnt work hard;,she failed in the exam.as a resultbe close toin particularfor himselfare connected with背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.We can give money to make the
12、drinking water safe.我们可以捐钱来使饮用水安全。“make 宾语 宾 补”结构。为了被教育界认可,他工作非常努力。In order to _ by the education circle he works very hard.make himselfrecognized2.Its an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age,and which have similar features.它是那些规模和年代相似的城镇或城市之间的协议,它们有相似的特征ofage/color/size/height等
13、名词,说明主语的性质。给面试官留下好的印 象 是 极 其 重 要的。Making a good impression on the interviewers is_.of vital importance3.This is becauseliving with a foreign family for one or two weeks means.这是因为与一个外国家庭在一起生活一两周意味着This is because.“这是因为”,because 引导表语从句。我在雨中都湿透了。这是因为我下午忘记带雨伞了。Im all wet under the rain._ with me this a
14、fternoon.This is because I forgot to bring anumbrella核 心 要 点 探 究 similarity n类似,相似(经典例句)The report highlights the similarity between the two groups.这份报告强调两组之间的相似性。(1)similar adj.相似的,类似的be similar to.in.和在方面类似(2)similarly adv.同样地,类似地Although there are some similarities between the two cities,there ar
15、e a lot of differences too.这两个城市虽有一些相似之处,但也有许多不同之处。The two words are similar each other pronunciation.这两个单词在发音方面相似。Some people like wearing fashionable clothes;(similar),some birds like bright feathers.有些人喜欢穿时髦衣服,与此类似地,一些鸟喜欢明亮颜色的羽毛。toinsimilarlyunfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的(经典例句)We will do our best to hel
16、p those unfortunate people.我们将尽全力去帮助那些不幸的人们。(1)be unfortunate to do sth.做某事很不幸It is unfortunate that.不幸的是;可惜的是(2)unfortunately adv.不幸的是;遗憾的是(3)fortune n.财富;命运;运气fortunate adj.幸运的,吉祥的fortunately adv.幸运地Its fortunate that you have such a good teacher.你们有这样一位好老师很幸运。I was unfortunate enough(lose)my keys
17、.我把钥匙丢了,真倒霉。I was late in getting to the station,but(fortunate)for me,the train was late too.我没有及时赶到火车站,但是幸运地是,火车也晚点了。fortunatelyto losebe connected with.与有联系,与有关(教材 P16)Which word is connected with building?哪一个单词与建造有关?(1)connect v 连接;把联系起来connect.with.把和联系起来connect.to.把和连接(2)connection n.联系in conne
18、ction with 与有关have(no)connection with.与(没)有联系(2019全国卷)HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers.HUNCH 项目的目的是把中学课堂教学与 NASA 工程师们的研究联系起来。A good student must connect what he reads what he sees around him.好学生必须把他在书本里读到的东西与他在周围所看的事物联系起来。His death had no(connect)with drugs.他的死
19、与毒品无关。withconnectionbe/get close to 接近,靠近(教材 P19)Tourism is important to both of them,and they are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside in the region.对于两个城市来说,旅游业都很重要,它们在地域上都靠近某些风景优美的乡村。(1)close adj.亲密的;亲近的adv.靠近地;接近地 v.关;结束close to (to 为介词)与关系紧密;靠近;几乎(2)closely adv.亲密地;密切地;仔细地closed
20、 adj.关着的By hiking,people can get close to nature and enjoy a new kind of life.通过徒步旅行,人们可以亲近大自然,享受一种新的生活。The two countries are close to(sign)a peace agreement.两国即将签署和平协议。While you were out,you should keep your doors and windows _(close)当你外出的时候,你应该让你的门和窗都关着。closedsigning名师点津 副词 close 多用来表示位置上或时间上的“接近”
21、,closely 多用来表示抽象意义上的“紧密”。(close/closely)He stood to the painting and studied it The man in charge of the meeting asked the people present to sit _ together and listen closecloselyclosecloselyexchange v交换,交流;互换 n.交换,交流(教材 P19)There are visits and exchanges between schools,theatre groups and sports te
22、ams.学校之间、剧团之间以及体育团队之间都有访问和交流。(1)exchange sth.for sth.以换取exchange sth.with sb.和某人交换(2)in exchange for 以交换We took the opportunity to exchange experience with them.我们利用这个机会和他们交流了经验。I am going to travel abroad,so I go to exchange some RMB _dollars in the bank.我准备出国旅游,所以得去银行把一些人民币兑换成美金。Hes giving her Fre
23、nch lessons exchange for her teaching him English.他教她法语,她教他英语,互教互学。infor(教材 P19)Its an agreement between towns or cities of similarsize and age,and which have similar features such as tourism,industry,culture and entertainment.它是那些规模和年代相似的城镇或城市之间的协议,它们有相似的特征,譬如旅游业、工业、文化和娱乐。【要点提炼】句中的 of similar size
24、and age 是“of名词”结构,常在句中作表语或定语。(1)beof抽象名词,该结构说明主语的性质。其中的“of名词”相当于该名词同根的形容词。用于该句型的名词有:use,help,importance,value,interest 等,这类名词前可用 no,some,any,little,much,great 等修饰。(2)beofa(n)/形容词普通名词,用于该结构的名词有:age,colour,size,length,width,height,weight,price,quality,shape,opinion 等。“beofa(n)普通名词”表示“同一的”或“相同的”,相当于“be
25、ofthe same该名词”。“beof形容词普通名词”表示“在某方面的”,相当于“be形容词in该名词”。The two children are of the same age,but are of different heights.这两个孩子年龄相同,但身高不同。The medicine is no use to this disease.The medicine is (use)to this disease.这种药对这种疾病无用。ofuseless(教材 P19)This is because living with a foreign family for one or two
26、weeks means that you have to speak their language,and as a result you improve fast.这是因为与一个外国家庭在一起生活一两周意味着你不得不说他们的语言,这样你就会提高得很快。【要点提炼】句中 This is because.“这是因为”,其中为 because 引导的表语从句。(1)That/This is because.那/这是因为(强调原因)(2)That/This is why.那/这是的原因。(强调结果)He did not go to the party last night.That is becau
27、se he had to help his little sister with her homework.昨天晚上他没有去参加聚会,那是因为他得帮助他的妹妹做作业。He had seen the film before.That is he did not see it last night.他以前曾看过那部电影,因此他昨天晚上没有去看。why随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句语法填空 1Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments,_they didnt give up.2The fast development of (fr
28、eeway)has pushed the improvement of the local economy.3It was a really (fortunate)accident with no passengers surviving the air accident.freewaysbutunfortunate4The problem of global warming is serious.As result,the sea levels have risen a little.5(industry)progress should go hand in hand with the de
29、velopment of agriculture.6Is there any(similar)in character between the twins?No,not a bit,but they are completely opposite.7I feel very sick on the bus;can you exchange the seat me?aIndustrialsimilaritywith8If you are not feeling well,you shouldnt go to(crowd)places.9I believe I am close to (find)o
30、ut the answer to the question.10The waste water is being poured into the river,which makes it seriously(pollute)pollutedcrowdedfinding.完成句子1我愿意用我的玩具狗换你的动画书。I would like to give you my toy dog your cartoon book.2研究表明肺癌与抽烟有密切的联系。Studies show that lung cancer 3这种新药的发现对患心脏病的人来说非常重要。The discovery of the
31、new drug is _to people who suffer from heart trouble.is closely connected with smokingin exchange forof great importance/very important4她迟到是因为她没有赶上公共汽车。She was late.she didnt catch the bus.She didnt catch the bus.she was late.5体育运动对人们的健康是很有价值的。Sports and games can be to peoples health.Sports and games can be to peoples health.very valuableThat was becauseThat was whyof great value课 时 分 层 作 业 点击右图进入 Thank you for watching!