1、Module 1 EuropeSection Language Points()(Integrating Skills&Cultural Corner)教 材 语 篇 细 研 第一步 速读了解文章主题和段落大意 速读 P9 教材课文，写出文章的主题The text mainly tells about_the destination of the European Union，how it started and its members第二步 细读把控文章关键信息细读 P9 教材课文，选择最佳答案1In the United Kingdom，the head of state is a Apr
2、esident BChairmanCking or queenDparliament leader2What can we know from the first part?AThe European Union controls its member countries completely.BA king or queen has higher power than a president.CAny member country can ask the European Union for help.DThe European Union sends representatives to
3、each member country.3All the following countries belong to the EUs first members EXCEPT AGermanyBFranceCDenmarkDItaly4What can we conclude from the second and third parts?AThe United States belongs to the European Union.BThe European Union is popular among most European countries.CThe European Union
4、 wants to unite the whole of Europe.DEach European country is ruled in different ways by the European Union.【答案】14 CCCB第三步 研读能力升华 接轨高考根据 P9 教材课文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式The European Union is an organisation of 1.(Europe)countries.The countries are independent and 2.(govern)in different ways.But ea
5、ch of them sends 3.(representative)to the European Parliament，which has some control over 4._happens in each of the member countries.whatEuropeanare governedrepresentativesThe idea of the European Union began in 5.1950s.The first members were France，Germany，and four other countries.Little by little，
6、the number 6.(increase)during the second half of the 7._(twenty)century.By the year 2000，there were 15 member countries.In 2004，the European Union increased 8.25members.The 9._(expand)European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twice 10.big as the population of the United Stat
7、es.theincreasedtwentiethtoexpandedas语 言 基 础 自 测.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1Flooding is likely in some coastal (地区)of the northeast during the early part of the week.2The(代表)from all over China gathered in Beijing to attend the important meeting last month.representativesregions3One of major (特点)of the pa
8、rk is that its view is very beautiful.4I want to check with my secretary before I the papers.5The hospital has an ideal location.6On Tuesday the countrys voted to establish its own army.featuressigngeographicalparliament.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1vt.统治；治理government n政府governor n统治者2n产品；农产品 v生产；制造producti
9、on n产量producegovern3Agree v同意n协议；契约disagreement n不同意(反义词)4represent v代表n代表5geography n地理adj.地理的geographicalagreementrepresentative.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1 terms of 根据；依照2compared 与相比较3 the other hand 另一方面；反过来说4little little 一点点地；逐渐地byinwith/toon5belong 属于6have population of 有人口7have a control 对控制overtoa.选词填
10、空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1On the one hand，hospitals lose money.But，_，if people are healthy，dont think of it as losing money；think of it as saving lives.2His spoken English is improving with the help of his teacher.little by littleon the other hand3 speed and comfort，a bicycle cant be compared with other means
11、of transportation like car and train.4The dictionary and the grammar books that have bookmarks in them Jane.5Though I am improving in my study，I still have a long way to go some of my pared withIn terms ofbelong to背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament，wh
12、ich has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.但是每个国家都派遣代表参加欧洲议会，该议会对每个成员国所发生的事情都有一定的控制力。介词宾语从句。父母应该对孩子在网上的所作所为有所控制。Parents should have some control over_.what their childrenare doing online 2.The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twi
13、ce as big asthe population of the United States.扩大了的欧盟拥有五亿多人口美国人口的两倍。倍数句型：倍数asadj.as.。我的农场已经扩展成了一个大农场，是原来的3倍大。My farm has expanded into a big one，which is _the previous one.three timesas big as 核 心 要 点 探 究 opposite prep.&adv.在对面；在对面adj.相反的；对面的nC 相反的人(物)；对立面(经典例句)(2019全国卷)“.It clearly showed that whi
14、le likability can lead to healthy adjustment，high status has just the opposite effect on us.”“这清楚地表明：讨人喜欢会带来很好的适应力，而地位高却会对我们产生完全相反的影响。”写出下列句中opposite的含义 The library is on the opposite side of the road from the school._She hurried away in the opposite direction.There is a couple with a dog who live o
15、pposite.I thought she would be small and pretty，but shes completely the opposite.对面的相反的在对面相反的人be opposite to 在对面；与相反just the opposite 恰恰相反We were fortunate enough to find the post office as soon as we got off the bus，it was just opposite the bus stop.我们足够幸运，一下公交车就找到了邮局，它就在公交车站的对面。to sign v签署，签名；打手势，
16、示意n符号；标志，标牌，指示牌；手势；征兆(教材P7)France and Germany arent going to sign the agreement.法国和德国是不会签署这项协议的。(1)a sign of.的标志/迹象(2)sign to sb.to do sth.打手势让某人做某事(3)sign up for 报名参加sign in/out 签到/退He signed to us not to make any noise because his baby was asleep.他打手势要我们不要发出任何声响，因为他的孩子睡着了。Can I sign for this cours
17、e in advance?我能提前报名参加这个课程吗？For safety reasons，please sign when you arrive at the building，and sign when you leave.基于安全考虑，请你在抵达大楼时签到，离去时签退。outupinagreement nC协议；契约U(意见)一致；赞同，同意(经典例句)The two countries have signed an agreement on how to prevent pollution.这两个国家就如何防止污染已经签署了一项协议。(1)sign an agreement 签署一项协
18、议arrive at/come to/reach/make an agreement达成协议；取得一致意见(2)in agreement with 赞同，和一致(3)agree vt.&vi.同意；一致disagree v.不同意Finally we made/reached/arrived at/came to an agreement with them on this matter.我们最终在这个问题上与他们达成了协议。It is a great pity that the meeting ended with no agreement _(reach)很遗憾的是会议没有达成协议就结束了
19、。A decision will not be made until everyone is agreement with it.直到所有人都同意才能做决定。inreachedin terms of根据来说；依照；就而言(教材P9)In terms of size and population，how big is the European Union compared with China?在面积与人口方面，欧盟与中国相比有多大？in the long/short term 就长/短期而言be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好In terms of mo
20、ney were quite rich，but not in terms ofhappiness.从钱的角度说，我们相当富有，但就幸福而言则不然。What they have done is good for the environment the long term.从长期来看，他们所做的事情对环境是有利的。We have been on good(term)with our neighbors for all these years.这么多年来我们一直和邻居的关系很好。termsinon the other hand另一方面；反过来说(教材P9)In France，on the other
21、 hand，the head of state is a president.而在法国，国家的元首是总统。on(the)one hand.；on the other hand.一方面；另一方面for one thing.；for another.首先；再者(陈述的两方面情况常一致)I really want to go to society and experience more，but on the other hand Im afraid I cant fit into it.我确实想走入社会，体验更多，但另一方面我又怕自己不能适应社会。(the)one hand，cars make ou
22、r life more convenient，but on the other hand，they will cause air pollution.一方面，汽车使我们的生活更方便；但另一方面，它们会造成空气污染。On This trip is really of great benefit to me.one thing，it broadened my horizons；for，it made me learn how to take care of myself.这次旅行的确对我很有益。一方面，它开阔了我的眼界，另一方面它让我学会了照顾自己。anotherForlittle by litt
23、le一点点地；逐渐地(教材P9)Little by little，the number increased during the second half of the twentieth century.逐渐地，数量在20世纪后半期增长了。year by year 年年，逐年step by step 逐步地side by side 肩并肩one by one 一个接一个The children walked out of the school gate side by side after school.放学后孩子们肩并肩地走出校门。As the bell rang，the students
24、went out of the classroom one _ one.铃声响了，学生们一个接一个地走出教室。by (教材P9)But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament，which has some control over what happens ineach of the member countries但是每个国家都派遣代表参加欧洲议会，该议会对每个成员国所发生的事情都有一定的控制力。【要点提炼】句中的 what happens in each of the member countries 是
25、what 引导的名词性从句，作介词 over 的宾语，what 在宾语从句中作主语。(1)what 除了引导宾语从句，还可以引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。(2)what 引导名词性从句在句中作成分时，what 既有一定的含义，又起连接作用，在从句中可充当主语、宾语或表语。What you will do next is none of my business.你下一步做什么不关我的事。This book is just I have been looking for.这本书正是我一直在找寻的那本。what 名师点津 what 在引导名词性从句时具有三大特点：不可省略，作成分，有词义；th
26、at 在引导名词性从句时具有三大特点：不可省略(宾语从句除外)，不作成分，没有词义；which 引导名词性从句时意为“哪一个/哪一些”，通常有一个选择的范围。(which/what/that)of you climbs to the top of the hill first will receive a prize.你们哪一个先到山顶，哪一个就将获得一份奖励。No one can tell will happen next.没有人能说出以后会发生什么。I truly believe beauty comes from within.我确信美来自内在。thatWhichwhat(教材 P9)T
27、he expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twice as big as the population of the United States.扩大了的欧盟拥有五亿多人口美国人口的两倍。【要点提炼】句中 twice as big as.是倍数的表达法，意为“是的两倍大”。常见的倍数表达法：(1)A is.timesadj./adv.的比较级than B(2)A is.times asadj./adv.的原级as B(3)A is.times名词(the size/length/
28、width/height/depth)ofBIt is said that the oil price in 2018 was more than 3 times as high as it was in 2015.据说2018年的油价是2015年的三倍多。Asia is four times big as Europe.Asia is four times (big)than EuropeAsia is four times size of Europe亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。theasbigger随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句语法填空1The book(belong)to me was lost
29、 yesterday，which made me very sad.2Its easy to find because there is a church just (oppose)my house.3The two companies reached agreement about developing the area together.anbelongingopposite4He was desperately signing to me not(mention)anything about him.5John hadnt been able to stop smoking sudden
30、ly.He had to control his smoking desire little little.6In (term)of money its not a good job，but I can gain some experience.7I would like to get a job which pays more，but the other hand I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.onto mentionbyterms8The population of our hometown is nearly twice (large)t
31、han that of yours.9 was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.10(compare)with the book bought last week，this one is more interesting.ComparedlargerWhat.完成句子1你所说的一定要和所做的一致。What you say must be 2因此，应建议学生尽快报名参加。Therefore，students should be advised to _3老师经常告诉我们未来属于我们。The teacher often tells us the future.sign up as soon asin agreement with what you dobelongs to uspossible4她没有犯错误，恰恰相反，她所做的是正确的。She didnt make a mistake，what she did was right.5这块大石头的重量是那块的三倍。The big stone is as that one.three times as heavyjust the opposite课 时 分 层 作 业 点击右图进入 Thank you for watching!