1、Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia课时作业11 Function and Grammar基础夯实能力提升基础训练基 础 夯 实.单句语法填空1Take an umbrella(protect)you from the rain，which may stop you taking a walk.解析：句意：带上雨伞以保护你不被雨淋，这场雨可能使你不能走路。第一空为动词不定式表目的；第二空为固定用法。stop sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。to protectfrom2On April Fools Day,he was taken by his f
2、riend.解析：take in 欺骗。in3In this way both grain and vegetables can be well looked.解析：句意：用这种方法，谷类和蔬菜都能得到很好的照看。look after“照看”。after4Though working outside，she is always(concern)about her aging mother at home.解析：句意：尽管在外工作，她总是为家中年迈的母亲担心。be concerned about“为担心”。concerned5My patience gave at last.解析：give ou
3、t 耗尽。out6It couldnt be(bad)解析：couldnt 与形容词的比较级连用，表示最高级含义。worse7She is often complaining me her carelessness，which makes me tired.解析：complain to sb.about sth.是固定用法，意为“就某事向某人抱怨”。toabout8The sound of thunder one another made her very scared.解析：句意：一个 接一个 的雷 声 使她非 常害怕。one after another“一个接一个地”。after9What
4、 do you think of the film?There is a lot I could say，but a word,it was fantastic.解析：答语句意：我有很多要说，但总之这部电影很棒。in a word“总之”。in10The water that trees take has a good effect their growth.解析：句意：树木吸收的这些水分对它们的生长有很好的影响。take in“吸收；明白；欺骗”，have a good effect on“对有好的影响”。inon11The workers do nothing but (drink)tea
5、 and talk to each other.解析：do nothing but 后跟动词原形，意为“只能”。drink12What do you think are the main environmental problems for us now?a nutshell，the most urgent problem of all is global warming.解析：in a nutshell 简言之。In13I cant help but (feel)very disappointed.解析：cant help but do 忍不住做。feel14I cant but(wait)
6、for rescue.解析：cant but do 只好做。wait15The sandstorms are often thick that you cant see the sun.解析：so形容词that.，如此以至于。so.用所给词的恰当形式填空1While regularly eating out seems(become)common for many young people in recent years，its not without a cost.解析：根据语境和时间状语 in recent years 可知，此处需要用不定式的完成式，故填 to have become。t
7、o have become2He is thought(act)foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.解析：“sb.bethought不定式”为常用结构，且此处不定式所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作，故不定式用完成式。to have acted3For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something(eat)!解析：根据句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作定语修饰不定代词 something。to eat4You dont ha
8、ve to run fast or for long(see)the benefit.to see解析：本句有谓语，因此此处应用非谓语动词；分析句子结构及语境可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。5Sixteen years earlier，Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring(cook)a meal.to cook解析：此处用不定式表示目的，意为“去掉戒指以做饭”，故填 to cook。.单句改错1As there was no bus,he couldnt but to walk home.2He pretended to read when the t
9、eacher approached him.3Only this man was strong enough lift the heavy stone.去掉 toreadbe readinglift 前加 to4The question being discussed next year has something important to do with our daily life.5The mother did what she could rescue her son,although she herself was in danger.beingto berescue 前加 to.完成句子1约翰的愿望是将来成为一名作家。Johns wish is a writer in the future.2养成好习惯很重要。It is important.3中国是世界上第一个造纸的国家。China is the first country in the world.4你想参观长城吗？Do you want the Great Wall?5现在进行任何补救都为时太晚。Its too late about it now.to becometo develop good habitsto make paperto visitto do anything谢谢观赏！Thanks!