1、江苏省徐州市铜山区大许中学2021届高三英语上学期阶段性考试试题本试卷共9页，47小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题组号对应的信息点，再作答。
2、漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选顼ATEEN SUMMER LANGUAGE，COMMUNITY SERVICE&ZIP LININGTRIP DETAILSAge Range: 14-16Trip Dates: 6/27-7/05, 7/09-7/17，7/21-7/29, 8/02-8/10Tuition: $2,895 (airfare not included)TRIP OVERVIEW Pura Vida. Costa Ricas national mo
3、tto means pure lifeand Pura Vida is exactly what youll experience as you explore the wonders of this tropical（热带），unusual paradise.Spanish Classes in TurrialbaWell jump right into our adventure with morning Spanish classes in the green, beautiful town of Turrialba，surrounded by high mountains and th
4、ick forest. With the guidance of our Spanish teachers，we will learn useful vocabulary and use new tools to communicate with locals and absorb Costa Rican cultureService with Local Organizations and Exploration of TurrialbaOur afternoons in the Turrialba area will be spent putting our new skills to t
5、he test as we spend time volunteering at a local childrens home, a senior home, and a center for native women. Well play games, talk, and help the residents of each place with tasks (helping with homework for the young kids or cleaning for the seniors). On an afternoon off from service, well head to
6、 a local waterfall/swimming hole and hit the lively Turrialba market to collect flavorful local eats and perhaps some souvenirs.Manuel Antonio National Park: Wildlife Tour, Beaches & Zip LiningFor our final days together, we head to the Pacific coast to explore Manuel Antonio National Park and its a
7、stonishing wealth of wildlife and natural beauty. Well spend a morning flying through the trees on Central Americas longest zip line, and swim in warm, clear Pacific waters! A farewell dinner in San Jose and a final evening of Pura Vida with new friends will round out our rich and full Costa Rican a
8、dventure !1The author mentions Pura Vida to Aexplain Costa Ricas nation motto Banalyze its Spanish meaningChighlight the feature of the trip Ddescribe the paradise of Costa Rica2What will the teens do in the mornings?A. Get familiar with wildlife in the park.B. Do volunteering activities in communit
9、ies.C. Swim in warm waters of the Pacific OceanD. Sharpen your Spanish in open air classrooms.3How will the Costa Rica adventure be ended?ABy having dinner together. BBy buying delicious local food. CBy collecting some souvenirs. DBy flying high above the trees. BFew of us can avoid the frustrations
10、 and challenges of daily life family problems, conflicts at work, illness, stress over money. But a simple, aged-old principle may be part of both the prevention and the cure: Help others to help yourself.A lot of research shows that people who give time, money or support to others are more likely t
11、o be happy and satisfied with their lives and less likely to be depressed. Carolyn Schwartz, a research professor at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, found that those receiving support from others can gain some mild benefit, but the real favored persons were those lending a supportive
12、. In fact, those who offered support experienced great improvements in their quality of life several times more than those who were helped.This phenomenon is nothing new. Paul Wink and Michele Dillon found a similar pattern when they looked at the data collected every decade on a group of San Franci
13、sco Bay Area residents beginning in the 1930s. Those who volunteered and were engaged in different forms of giving when they were teenagers were much less likely to become depressed, even as they got older. Even better，feeling good and doing good can combine to create a positive feedback circle, whe
14、re doing good helps us to feel good and feeling good also makes us more likely to do good.“A number of studies have found that happy people are more helpful,” says Dr. David Myers, asocial psychologist at Hope College and author of The Pursuit of Happiness. “Those who have just found money in a tele
15、phone box are more likely to help a passer-by with dropped papers. Those who feel successful are more likely to volunteer as a tutor.”4What is a long-held belief towards happiness?AReceiving support. BFeeling and thinking good CHelping others. DVolunteering as a tutor. 5What does the underlined part
16、 lending a supportive ear Paragraph 2 mean? AOffering support to others. B. Holding a positive attitude.CGetting support from others. DFollowing others advice.6From what Dr. David Myers said, we can conclude that_. Ahelpful people are more likely to keep fitBhappy people are more likely to do goodCs
17、uccessful people are more likely to feel goodDold people are less likely to feel depressed7What would be the best title for the passage? ABe Happy, Be Successful BDo Good, Feel GoodCBe Happy, Be Positive DHelp Others, Love YourselfCSome people say summer is the time when teachers should get more pay
18、. But not everyone is grateful to teachers for keeping kids occupied between August and June. Washington state representative Liz Pike has written a Facebook post, titled A life in the day of a WA state representative, and responded to teachers complaints of rising costs of living. The post has rece
19、ived criticism for being anti-teacher. After reading her post, I feel that Liz Pike should rethink her criticism of public school teaching and avoid comparing it to the private school. Many of us teachers would certainly like teaching to be more like the private school. We see nothing wrong with fai
20、r pay for fair performance. In fact, performance is the name of the game. With standardized testing popular throughout K-12 education, teachers are some of the most analyzed and performance-measured employees in the United States. Liz Pike is very angry that teachers want raises even while test scor
21、es are dropping. Well, how are we supposed to have discipline in the classroom when our hands are tied and we can hardly do anything with naughty students or fail students who are not prepared to move on to the next grade?. Teachers would love to be able to turn education around and improve students
22、 performance. But we cant and we should not suffer for it. Unlike private school businesses, public schools cannot turn away “customers”A private school business serves customers who walk through the door of their own free will, while public schools have to educate students who only attend because c
23、ourts say they must. She says those who are uninspired by a lack of a cost of living increase should give up teaching. Is this the message that she thinks should be sent to the students whose academic performance she claims to care much about? That “if you love it youll shut up and not stand up for
24、yourself ”？I think teachers should stand up for themselves and I also think supporting teachers can make teachers teach children how to stand up for themselves.8What is Liz Pnces opinion?ATeachers should be treated equally. BTeachers shouldnt ask for a pay rise. CTeachers should accept public critic
25、ism. DTeachers 8houldnt give students much homework9What problem do teachers in public schools face in the authors opinion?ATheir performance is not measured.BMany schools are becoming private. CThey cant master the correct teaching method.DThey are under the control of a system of rules.10The under
26、lined word customers in Paragraph 3 probably refers to .Astudents BteachersCclever businessmen Dprivate schools11It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Asome teachers are not excellent enough Bsupporting teachers is helpful to students Cteachers shouldnt complain about their living costs DL
27、iz Pike doesnt care about students academic performance DFor several months, Cara has been working up the courage to approach her mom about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago，the 11-year-old girl discovered that her mom had been posting her photos for much of her life. Ive wanted to bring it up
28、. Its strange to see myself up there, and sometimes there are pictures I dont like of myself, she said. Like most other modem kids, Cara grew up under the influence of social media. Facebook, Twitter and YouTube were all founded before she was born. Instagram has been around since she was a toddlerW
29、hile many kids may not yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams have been organizing an online presence for them since birth. It is a shock to know that details about their lives have been shared online without their permi8sion or knowledge. And this bas become a common exp
30、erience for many teenagers. Recently a parenting blogger said that despite her 14-year-old daughters horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal stories and information about her online, she simply could not stop doing it. But its not just crazy mommy bloggers who share
31、 their childrens information on social media Plenty of average parents do the same. Theres even a special word for it: sharenting（晒娃）Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their prenatal sonogram scans（产前超声波扫描）to the Internet to a study conducted by the Internet-s
32、ecurity firm AVG. The study also found that 92 percent of kids under the -age of 2 already have their own unique digital identity.12How does Cara feel about her moms behavior?AIts supportive. BIts appropriate.CIts annoying. DIts favorable.13What does the underlined word toddler in the second paragra
33、ph probably mean? ATeenage girl. BSchool student. CDaughter. DVery young child.14What can we learn from Paragraph 4?AFathers dont like to share their kids information on social media.B25% of children begin their digital lives before they are born.CThe word “sharenting” can be found 10 years ago.DAVG
34、 is the name of an Internet company.15What can be a suitable title far the article? AGrowing up on the Internet BA New Term Born CParents Addicted to Blogging DThe Childrens Horror第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Order Coffee at Starbucks Learning how to order coff
35、ee at Starbucks can be tricky, and if you think that ordering coffee at Starbucks is confusing, you are not alone. 16 Things move quickly as their employees try to serve customers as efficiently as possible. Orders are generally taken at one of the cash registers. You will be asked for your first na
36、me, which you should state clearly. 17 Dont be mad if they spell or read your name incorrectly. People who have unique or hard-to-spell names will sometimes use an easy Starbucks name when ordering, like Mike or Amy. 18 Their names for size are: Tall, Grande, Venti, and Trenta. However, if you order
37、 a small, medium, large, or extra-large drink, they will still understand you. For ordering basic coffee, beyond specifying the size you want, you need to tell the servers whether you want regular or decaffeinated coffee. 19 If you intend to add cream or milk to your coffee, say with room for cream,
38、 or simply, with room. If you want a full cup, say no room. Read the list above the counter ahead of time, because they may not ask you which you would like.20 You will have to wait a bit longer for anew batch（批）to get prepared. Once you youre your coffee, you will find milk, cream and sweeteners on
39、 a nearby counter. In a word, when you order, say the size you want first, then give the name of the drink, and finally add the special instructions.AStarbucks offers all kinds of coffee.BStarbucks is often a very busy place.COtherwise, they will assume that you want regular.DSometimes they will wri
40、te your name in short forms.EThe ordering process is somehow complicated because they use terms to describe drink size.FFinally, if you are very particular about the freshness of your coffee, its time to ask about that.GYour name will immediately be written on your cup and called out when your drink
41、 is ready.第二部分 语音运用（两节，共30分）第一节（每小题1分，满分l5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The squirrel（松鼠），Bella, had a difficult start to life. At the age of four weeks old, an owl（猫头鹰）had 21 and badly wounded her.Bella stood no 22 of surviving her wounds in the wild 23 , Ruby Harrison took her home. Ru
42、by not only gave Bella a home, but a 24 with three other adopted squirrels, They grew strong，but Ruby didnt domesticate（驯养）any of the squirrels. They are part of the 25 rather than a pet, she said It was time to say goodbye in April 2009. Ruby saw them 26 into the trees and never expected to see the
43、m often. Then, initially, the other three came back for a 27 once and stopped coming by, but Bella was 28 . She seemed to have a strong 29 with the Harrisons that kept her visiting almost daily.In the past ten years since her release, its not just Ruby herself who gets Bellas 30 “Bella sits right at
44、 the front door to look in for someones 31 ” Ruby described, My husband rushes out of the door to be 32 and happily runs back inside to the big bowl of nuts for her. More amazingly spring came with a(n) 33 . Bella came round again with her 34 family, with her three babies 35 someone to notice.21Aapp
45、roached22Arisk23ASuddenly24Afamily25Apark26Alook27Atreat28Anormal29Ataste30Asight31Aattention32Afound33Asurprise34Aamusing35Aafraid ofBattackedBtestBClearlyBseriesBwildBbreakBpityBtraditionalBconnectionBreachBpermissionBgreetedBeventBinvitedBforcingCfollowedCchanceCStrangelyChospitalCyardCescapeCpra
46、iseCdifferentCtouchCcompanyCrespectCpassedCgroupCinterestingCwaiting forDadvancedDuseDLuckilyDlocationDearthDdisappearDrestDextraordinaryDsmellDobservationDinterestDliftedDstoryDextendedDapplying for第二节（每小题1.5分，满分l5分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Sometimes in life, you need to act quickly. Thinking
47、 too much about a problem 36 (be)not always beneficial. It can hold us back. But many things in life require careful thought and preparation. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, is 37 great expression for that kind of behavior. This saying comes to us 38 Benjamin Franklin, who was one o
48、f the 39 (found) of the United States. The word “ounce” means something really small, just two-one-hundredths of a kilogram 40 (exact). So, when you deal with a problem, spending a small amount of time and effort early on can save you more trouble in the end. For example, if a country announces stro
49、ng measures for 4l (contain)a virus，we could say, “An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.” It is better 42 (take) severe precautions（预防）than to suffer severe consequences later. Franklin was not talking about disease. 43 rather fire prevention. During a visit to Boston in 1733, Franklin 44
50、 (impress) with the citys fire prevention methods. He tried to bring some of those practices to the city of Philadelphia, 45 he livedFrom then on, this expression can be used in many serious situations.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (满分15分）46假定你是李华，你校要举办“中华诗词大赛”，你写封邮件请在你市学习汉语的加拿大朋友Jeck参加比赛，内容包括：1写信目的； 2活动的时间
51、、地点和内容。注意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3参考词汇：中华诗词大赛：Chinese Ancient Poetry CompetitionDear Jeck, Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）47阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out
52、 of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance. In Emily Whites hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium（礼堂）It had been performed for so many years and actually had becom
53、e one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the towns people. Many people tried out each year for it but so many were turned away. It could only include the most excellent people in the field. Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens her music
54、teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amys body and said, Child, you just dont fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too. Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back th
55、rough the door of the choral（合唱）room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired. This year, there came a new music teacher, Butler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try. Emily didnt want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it.
56、 As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Butler called, Emily, youre next. Although kind of nervous. Emily did as Mr. Butler told her to do. Mr. Butler sat by the piano to accompany Emily. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Butler and knew the result would be p
57、osted on the door of the choral room the next day.Emily couldnt sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didnt fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.Para1:The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on t
58、he door of the choral room. Para 2:Finally, the day of performance came. 英语参考答案第一部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）第一节（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）1-3 CDA 4-7 CABB 8-11 BDAB 12-15 CDBA第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）16-20 BGECF第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（每小题15分，满分15分）21-25 BCDAB 26-30 DACBC 31-35 ABADC 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）36is 37a 38from 39found
59、ers 40Exactly 41containing 42to take 43but 44was impressed 45where第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）参考答案：Dear Jeck, How is everything going? Our school will hold an activity called Chinese Ancient Poetry Competition next month. Knowing that you have been learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese
60、ancient poems, Im writing to invite you to participate in the competition. The competition is to be held from July 7th to 10th, lasting three days in the lecture hall of our school. It will include three parts. First, participants will compete to recite some famous ancient poems. Second, participant
61、s should write out some sentences from the poems. Third, some pictures will be shown and participants are required to tell which poem it is. I am convinced that the competition will be beneficial to you. Looking forward to your participation.Yours, Lihua第二节（满分25分）参考范文Paragraph 1The next day, Emily n
62、ervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room, She was not rejected this time. Her name was posted at the top of the list. She, Emily White, was chosen to be the leading singer! She would sing alone in the performance. Emily couldnt believe her eyes. There must be some mistake. But Mr
63、Buttler said to her with determined eyes, Emily, I choose you because you should perform the part your voice is unusual. Believe in yourself. Greatly encouraged, Emily practiced really hard.Paragraph 2Finally, the day of performance came. Standing in front of the line, Emily felt her throat tight an
64、d her palms sweating. When the curtain opened up, the eyes of the whole audience fell upon Emily. Emily White! Someone whispered. Then, along with the first note of music, Emily began to sing her heart out. Her voice was like a nightingale ringing in the auditorium. Applause! Emily felt so happy and comfortable. She was shining on the stage. Emily White, with so many birth problems in her body, was an angel.