1、第一部分选择性必修第一册UNIT 2完形填空(2021河北石家庄质监检测)“Folk on the subway dont talk. They dont want you to interrupt their day. ” I was given the _1_ long ago. One day, I climbed on the subway and there was only one _2_ seat. I scrunched into the space beside a woman and immediately she complained in a(n) _3_ manner
2、, “Oh yeah, she had to sit here. It makes me all uncomfortable. ” “Im sorry,” I told her. “Do you want me to _4_?” With a huge sigh, she _5_ back, “I suppose you can stay. ” The words were okay but her _6_ told me I was not welcome. “I can move, really, especially if it is _7_ you,” I said _8_. Anot
3、her _9_, and she told me to stay. Okay, _10_ dont want me to interrupt them on the subway. _11_, I figured we could have a conversation. I asked her if she had ever been out to Alberta. She waited all of two seconds and then responded, “No, but weve been through it on the way to Vancouver. ”“I love
4、it there,” I told her and went on to _12_ the great weather and friendly people. “Where are you from originally?” I asked. Now here was a _13_ she wanted to talk about and soon I _14_ her life in the old country. She talked until it was time for her to get off. Then she _15_ and warmly said goodbye.
5、 Hey, this subway traveling is okay!1A. decisionBoptionCruleDorder2A. occupiedBreservedCcomfortableDempty3A. unpleasantBcalmCunusualDcasual4A. switchBmoveChelpDwait5A. whisperedBscreamedCarguedDfought6A. appearanceBvoiceCbehaviorDfigure7A. inspiringBsurprisingCembarrassingDbothering8A. desperatelyBs
6、harplyCsincerelyDconfidently9A. attemptBglanceChesitationDsigh10A. strangersBconductorsCtouristsDperformers11A. ApparentlyBThereforeCEventuallyDStill12A. evaluateBmentionCimagineDdebate13A. topicBconclusionCplanDcareer14A. cared aboutBlonged forClearned aboutDthought of15A. pushedBsmiledChesitatedDc
7、lapped【语篇导读】地铁上的乘客们一般不喜欢聊天。作者有一次乘地铁,车厢里正好有一个空座位,作者坐下后邻座的女士一直在抱怨,作者问她自己是否需要离开,可是又得到了否定的答复。于是,作者决定和这位女士聊天,而这次聊天后来很愉快。1C本空指的是上文提到的“Folk on the subway dont talk. They dont want you to interrupt their day. ”可知,此处表示这是很久以前别人告诉作者的规则。故选C项。2D根据下文中的“I scrunched into the space beside a woman”可以推断,地铁上有一个空座。故选D项。
8、3A根据下文中的“Oh yeah, she had to sit here. It makes me all uncomfortable. ”可以推断,这位女士对于作者坐在她身边很不开心。故选A项。4B根据下文中的“I can move”可知,作者问那位女士是否需要自己离开那个座位。故选B项。5A结合语境和下文中的“I suppose you can stay. ”可知,尽管这位女士对于作者坐在她身边感到不开心,但是并没有大声发作,所以此处用whispered。故选A项。6B根据语境可知,尽管这位女士嘴上说作者可以坐在那里,但是她的声音告诉作者她不欢迎作者。故选B项。7D根据上文中讲到的“It
9、 makes me all uncomfortable. ”“I was not welcome”可以推断,作者坐在那个座位上似乎打扰(bothering)到了那位女士。故选D项。8C根据上文中的“Im sorryDo you want me to _4_?”“ I can move, really”可以推断,作者真诚地询问这位女士自己是否需要离开。故选C项。9D根据上文中提到的“With a huge sigh”并结合空前的Another可知,空处为词汇复现,表示“又一声叹息”。故选D项。10A根据常识可知,地铁上的乘客一般都是陌生人。故选A项。11D空前一句讲到了“地铁上的陌生人不想要我打
10、扰他们”,而空后则讲到了“我想我们可以聊天”,据此可知,前后形成了转折,故空处选择D项Still,意为“但,不过”。故选D项。12B结合语境可知,作者和这位女士开始聊天,并逐渐提到了天气和人等话题。故选B项。13A根据语境可知,作者与这位女士谈到了一个她愿意聊的话题。故选A项。14C根据常识可知,随着双方交谈的深入,作者逐渐了解到这位女士的生活。故选C项。15B根据下文中的“warmly said goodbye”可以推断,两人的聊天十分愉快,临别的时候这位女士对作者微笑并热情地道别。故选B项。语法填空(山东省聊城市2021届高三下学期二模英语试题)Selfdriving cars may s
11、ound like something from a futuristic scifi novel. However, with advanced trials expected from 2021, they are a lot 1_(close) to reality beyond your imagination, and they could really help you. The introduction of selfdriving cars could have a major impact 2_ how older adults go about their daily li
12、ves. It 3_(hope) that these cars will help reduce the social isolation and 4_(lonely) we often experience as we get older. Additionally, this technology has the potential to enable a greater level of independence for disabled people. This is 5_(particular) important for older people, with 44 percent
13、 of State Pension age adults reporting disability in 2017/18Connected and automated vehicles (also known as CAVs) are vehicles 6_ could perform many of the functions of todays human drivers in the future. This might be difficult 7_(imagine), but now connectivity and driverassistance features 8_(be)
14、common in cars. Today, vehicles can connect to the internet to provide drivers with information on road, traffic 9_ weather conditions. They can also take over limited parts of the driving task, like 10_(use) advanced emergency braking to help avoid crashes. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了自动驾驶汽车的发展及其应用的意义。1close
15、r考查比较级。句意:然而,随着2021年的后期试验,它们更接近于现实,超出了你的想象,它们真的可以帮助你。根据“a lot” 可知,此处要用形容词比较级。故填closer。2on考查介词。短语have a major impact on意为“对有重大影响”。故填on。3is hoped考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,此处it是形式主语,that从句是真正主语,与hope之间是被动关系,由that从句的时态是一般将来时可知此处时态是一般现在时。It is hoped that“人们希望”。故填is hoped。4loneliness考查名词。根据“the social isolation an
16、d”可知,此处要用名词,作“will help reduce”的宾语。故填loneliness。5particularly考查副词。根据后面的形容词important可知,此处要用副词particularly作状语。故填particularly。6that/which考查定语从句。分析结构句子可知,此处是一个定语从句,先行词是vehicles,指物,定语从句中缺少主语,故要用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。7to imagine考查动词不定式。句意:这可能很难想象,但现在互联和驾驶员辅助功能在汽车中很普遍。根据“might be difficult”可知,此处要用动
17、词不定式,在“beadj. to do”中,通常使用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故填to imagine。8are考查主谓一致。根据主语“connectivity and driverassistance features”可知,这里表示的是复数概念。故填are。9and考查连词。句意:今天,车辆可以连接到互联网,为司机提供有关道路、交通和天气状况的信息。根据“information on road, traffic”和“weather conditions”之间是并列关系,可知此处要用并列连词and。故填and。10using考查非谓语动词。介词like意为“像,比如”,其后需要用动名词作
18、介词like的宾语。故填using。写作(一)应用文写作(原创)假定你是学生会主席李华。最近你校要举办一次主题为“环境保护”的摄影展览。请你写一则通知,鼓励大家积极参与。内容包括:1主题:环境保护;2时间:10月20日下午3: 006: 00;3地点:学校礼堂。注意:1词数80左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2参考词汇:学校礼堂:school auditoriumNotice_Student UnionOne possible version:NoticeTo further arouse our students awareness of environmental protectio
19、n, we are going to hold a photo exhibition, which will show us the importance of protecting the environment. The activity is scheduled from 3 pm. to 6 pm. on October 20, and it will be held in the school auditorium located to the east of the playground. Everyone is welcome to take an active part, fo
20、r it will be surely a good chance for us to have a better understanding of the real meaning of environmental protection. Students Union(二)读后续写(2021浙江温州适应性测试)Amanda felt as gray as the sky outside when she looked across the table at her threeyearold sister. Li sat on a booster seat, drinking from her
21、 sippy cup. Wondering why Li was still afraid of her, Amanda took a cookie off her plate and held it out to Li, “Want a bite?” As soon as Li saw Amanda reaching out her hand, her eyes widened. She jumped down from her seat and raced to her room. What an annoyance! Amanda complained to Mom that she h
22、ad thought being a big sister would be fun. Mom took Amandas hand, reminding her that Li was in a new country with a new family and how scared she might be. “Honey, she is still getting used to you,” Mom added. “Its only been two weeks. ”Over a year ago, Amandas parents said that they were adopting
23、a daughter from China, and Amanda danced with excitement. Shed dreamed of taking her sister to the park, reading books to her, and teaching her to ride a bicycle. Those didnt happen, though. In the weeks since their trip to China, Li only let their mom and dad near her. Amanda drew pictures for her,
24、 read to her, and made funny faces, but none worked. Whenever she got close, Li ran away. “I just wish I knew how to help her,” Amanda said to herself, thinking of Lis frightened eyes. As she sat onto the couch, she turned on the TV and began to watch a cartoon about a dog and a cat. After a few sec
25、onds, Amanda realized that the cartoon was in another language. The show looked funny, but she didnt understand any of it. She frowned, turning off the TV. It reminded her of the time when they were in China. She got frustrated when people talked in Mandarin, the language spoken in Lis country. 注意:1
26、续写词数应为150词左右;2请按如下格式作答。“Thats it,” Amanda sped to her room. _ _One possible version:“Thats it,” Amanda sped to her room. Excitement bubbling up inside her, she searched out an EnglishChinese dictionary and determined to learn Mandarin. After Amanda could speak some simple Chinese words, she raced to
27、 Lis room and spoke the language to her by the door. To her surprise, Li opened the door and inched out with curiosity. It worked! Amanda was so glad that she almost yelled out. Calming herself down, she tenderly asked if she could get in and got a big “yes”. Thus, the room echoed with the voice of
28、speaking Chinese, drawing Moms attention. Mom came to the door and found them sitting side by side. _ _One possible version:Mom came to the door and found them sitting side by side. Reading a Chinese book with difficulty, Amanda pointed at the book and peeked at Li, as Li sat quietly with a smile on
29、 her face. Realizing that Li and Amanda had built their friendship, Mom tiptoed in, embraced her two daughters in arms and kissed them on the hair. “Im so glad that you could adapt to the new family. ” A beam of sunshine streaming in, happiness danced with the three peoples love in the air and warmth flew inside Amanda.