1、配北师大版 英语 必修1Period Two Lesson 2&Lesson 3配北师大版 英语 必修1.单词识记1_n接待；接收2_v退休3_n工资4_v申请5_adv.机灵地reception retire salary apply smartly 配北师大版 英语 必修16_n祝贺7_n新娘_n新郎8_n入口9_n邀请 请柬10_n仪式congratulation bride bridegroom entrance invitation ceremony 配北师大版 英语 必修1.短语天地1retire_从某地退休2reception_接待处3apply_申请4depend_依靠，根据5
2、_time准时from desk for on on 配北师大版 英语 必修16对做贡献_7近亲_8在招待会上_9即将做某事_10穿过，浏览_contribute to close family at the reception be about to do go through 配北师大版 英语 必修1.句型搜索1You can go with him/her,even if you dont receive aninvitation yourself.信息提取 even if 引导让步状语从句。例句仿写 即使下着大雨，他也每天都去看望这位老人。_配北师大版 英语 必修12After the
3、 ceremony,the guests can attend a weddingreception,which is usually a huge party and can last through thenight.信息提取 which 引导非限制性定语从句。例句仿写 昨天我去了那家肯德基，它是上个星期才开业的。_【答案】1Even if it rains heavily,he goes to see the old man everyday.2Yesterday I went to that KFC,which was opened lastweek.配北师大版 英语 必修1.预读理解
4、1Can you go to the wedding in Indonesia if you dont getan invitation when your friend gets one?AYou can.BYou cant.CIts difficult to say.2Why cant all the guests attend the wedding ceremony?AIt is not on the same day when the reception is held.BIt is only for close family.CThe church where the ceremo
5、ny is held is not big enough.配北师大版 英语 必修13In the past，Indonesian brides needed to_whenthe ceremony was held.Atake a bunch of flowerBwear white clothesCcover their heads4Why do the best man put crowns with a long silk ribbonon the heads of the bride and bridegroom in Greek?ATo make them queen and kin
6、g.BTo show their hope of a long and happy life for thecouple.CTo make them look more beautiful.配北师大版 英语 必修15In your opinion，who can act as the best man of thebridegroom?AThe brides father.BThe bridegrooms father.CThe bridegrooms friend.【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C配北师大版 英语 必修11reception n.(1)接见，接待，招待【搭配】g
7、ive a reception to sb give sb a reception接待，欢迎某人get a reception from sb 受到某人欢迎，接待reception desk/room接待处/室They gave the visiting Prime Minister a cool/warm reception.他们很冷淡/热情地接待了来访的首相。单词扫描配北师大版 英语 必修1(2)欢迎会，招待会hold/give areception举行招待会The President gave a reception for the visiting heads of state.总统举
8、行招待会款待来访的外国元首。(3)电视，收音机等收视效果，(书，讲话等)评论效果TV reception is poor/good in this area.这一地区电视接收效果不良/良好。The book met with a favourite reception.此书受到好评。配北师大版 英语 必修1【拓展】receive vt.接收，收到receive a gift/letter 收到一份礼物/一封信【单项填空】(1)_a reply，he decided to write again.ANot receivingBReceiving notCNot having receivedDH
9、aving not received配北师大版 英语 必修1(2)If you want to book a room in a hotel，you should first goto the_desk.AreceivingBreceivedCreceptionistDreception【答案】(1)C(2)D配北师大版 英语 必修12retire v(使)退休，(使)退职【拓展】retired adj.退职的，退休的retire from退出，自引退retire to退回到Since retiring from the company，she has done voluntarywork f
10、or a charity.从公司退休后，她就一直在为一家慈善机构做志愿工作。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)_(一些退休老人)live an even busier lifethan when they worked because their children depend on them forbabysitting.【介词填空】(2)WhathasJohnbeenbusy_sinceheretired_politics?(3)If it cant,I will pack up everything and retire _ myhometown.【答案】(1)Some reti
11、red people(2)with；from(3)to配北师大版 英语 必修13apply v.(1)申请，请求【搭配】apply(to sb)for sth (向)申请apply to do sth申请做某事By the time I saw the job advertised it was already too late toapply.我看到招聘广告的时候，已经太晚了，错过了应聘时机。They have applied to build another laboratory building.他们已申请再建一栋实验楼。配北师大版 英语 必修1(2)应用；运用；适用(与to连用)Wou
12、ld you apply the rule to everyone?你会把这一规则应用于所有人吗？(3)apply oneself to专心于，致力于【拓展】applied adj.应用的application n.应用；志愿；申请表fill in the application填申请表配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)He decided to_(申请)the new position after hetook everything into consideration.(2)If you_(专心于)the job in hand，youllsoon finish it.(3)The
13、se regulations only _(适用于)children.【答案】(1)apply for(2)apply yourself to(3)apply to配北师大版 英语 必修14congratulation n.(1)祝贺，庆贺a letter of congratulation 庆贺函a matter for congratulation可喜可贺之事(2)(常用复数)祝(贺)辞，祝贺(与on搭配)Please accept my sincere congratulations on your marriage.谨以至诚祝贺你结婚。Congratulations on your s
14、uccess.恭喜你成功。也可作感叹词，单独使用。Congratulations！祝贺你！配北师大版 英语 必修1【拓展】congratulate vt.祝贺congratulate sb on/upon sth在某方面祝贺某人，祝贺He congratulated himself on his victory.他暗自庆幸自己的胜利。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)Today，all my good friends came to my home _ _ _(庆祝我的生日)(2)Hecame_ _(为我的成功表示祝贺)(3)_ _(祝贺)your happy marriage!【答案
15、】(1)to celebrate my birthday(2)to congratulate me on my success(3)Congratulations on配北师大版 英语 必修15entrance n入口，入学，入会常与介词to连用You must take the college entrance examination first if youwant to go to college.要上大学，必须先通过大学入学考试。配北师大版 英语 必修1【拓展】与to连用，表示“所属”的类似情况还有：the key to the door/bike 门/自行车上的钥匙the key t
16、o the problem问题的答案an answer to the question问题的答案an invitation to a party宴会的请柬配北师大版 英语 必修1【介词填空】(1)Try to find out the answers in the text_thequestions_the blackboard.(2)I couldnt find the key_my bike，so I have to gohome_foot.(3)The teenager was found covered in blood at the entrance_ a classroom.【答案
17、】(1)to;on(2)to;on(3)to配北师大版 英语 必修16attend vt.&vi.(1)出席，参加，上(课、学、教堂等)【搭配】attend a meeting(lecture)出席会议(听演讲，听课)attend a wedding(a funeral)参加婚礼(葬礼)attend school(church)上学(教堂)Over two hundred people attended the funeral.两百多人参加了葬礼。配北师大版 英语 必修1(2)照料，看护She attended to the wounded day and night.她日夜护理伤员。(3)注
18、意听，倾听Please attend when I am talking.我讲话的时候请注意听。配北师大版 英语 必修1(4)陪伴，服侍，随行(从)The Princess was attended by her ladiesinwaiting.公主由其女侍臣随从侍候。(5)attend to料理，专心，注意，留心Attend to your studies.专心你的学业。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)他们举办了一个安安静静的婚礼，只有几个朋友参加了。They had a quiet weddingonly a few friends _ it.(2)这是我自从来到这所学校以来所听
19、过的最有教育意义的讲座。It is the most instructive lecture that _ _ since I came to this school.(3)你必须专心于你的工作。You must _ _ your work.【答案】(1)attended(2)I have attended(3)attend to配北师大版 英语 必修17contribute(1)vt.贡献，捐助Everyone is called on to contribute ideas.要人人出主意，想办法。(2)vi.促进，起作用，有助于，捐款(contribute to)Peace talks w
20、ould contribute to a better understandingbetween the two countries.和平会谈会增进两国间更好的理解。Her family have contributed 50,000 to the fund.她家给这项基金捐了5万英镑。配北师大版 英语 必修1【拓展】contribution n贡献；捐款；捐赠的物品make a contribution/contributions to/towards向捐赠；对做出贡献We made a contribution to the disaster area.我们捐助灾区。配北师大版 英语 必修
21、1【完成句子】(1)努力工作会促进成功。Hard work _ _ _.(2)吸烟会导致肺癌吗？Does smoking _ _ _ _？(3)他对公司的成功做出了重要的贡献。He _ _ _ _ the success ofthecompany.【答案】(1)contributes to success(2)contribute to lung cancer(3)made great contributions to配北师大版 英语 必修18marry vt.&vi.结婚She married a German.她嫁给了一位德国人。【拓展】marry sb 娶某人；嫁给某人marry sb
22、to sb把某人嫁给某人be married to sb结婚(常用于表示状态)get married to sb结婚(表示动作，不延续)married adj.已婚的配北师大版 英语 必修1marriage n.婚姻marry young/late早/晚婚注意：marry一词若用系表结构要与介词to连用。【完成句子】(1)她最后嫁给了一个歌手。At last she _ _ _.(2)他们结婚三年了。They _ _ _ for three years.配北师大版 英语 必修1(3)尽管她看起来年轻，我们都知道她是已婚女人。We all know she is _ _ _ though she
23、looks young.(4)他们将于下个月结婚。They _ _ _ next month.【答案】(1)married a singer(2)have been married(3)a married woman(4)will get married配北师大版 英语 必修19link v把和连接起来The old Silk Road linked China with the west in ancient times.这条丝绸之路在古代把中国和西方连接了起来。These rivers were linked by a new channel.这些河流由一条新运河连接起来。配北师大版 英语
24、 必修1【单项填空】In this day and age,women can have children and jobs aswell.I cant agree more.Its great to have the two _.AlinkedBrelatedCconnectedDcombined【答案】D 答语句意：我完全同意。把这两者结合起来太好了。该句用了havesth done结构，combine在句中的意思是“使结合；同时做两件不同的事”。link“链接”；relate“使有联系”；connect“连接”。配北师大版 英语 必修1短语释义1thankfor(因)向致谢，道谢Than
25、k you for your help.Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮忙。He thanked me for taking him home.他感谢我送他回家。配北师大版 英语 必修1【拓展】(1)thank n(常用复数)谢意，感谢，感谢的言辞express ones thanks 表达谢意say thanks to sb give ones thanks to sb 向某人致谢(2)thanks to(介词)多亏，由于Thanks to your help，I finished the job on time.多亏了你帮忙，我按时完成了工作。配北师大版 英语 必
26、修1【翻译句子】(1)谢谢你的来信。_(2)由于下雨足球赛被迫停止。_【答案】(1)Thank you for your letter.(2)Thanks to the rain，the football match had to stop.配北师大版 英语 必修12depend on/upon(1)依赖，依靠，指望(可与for，to do等搭配)Charities depend on people supporting their activities.慈善机构的慈善活动要依靠民众的支持。(2)相信，信赖I can take good care of your baby.Please dep
27、end on me.我会把你的孩子照顾好的，请相信我。(3)视情况而定，取决于Whether we can start tomorrow depends on the weather.我们明天能不能动身要取决于天气。配北师大版 英语 必修1【拓展】That(all)depends和It(all)depends表示“说不准，看情况，视情况而定”。Can we go to Beijing this weekend?这个周末我们能去北京吗？That(all)depends.说不准，看情况吧。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)_ _ _ _ _(儿童靠父母)for food and cloth
28、ing.(2)What are you going to do this weekend?_ _(视情况而定)【答案】(1)Children depend on their parents(2)It depends配北师大版 英语 必修13on time准时，按时He came to the party on time.他准时参加聚会。【拓展】(1)in time 及时(2)at a time每次，一次(3)at one time一度，曾经(4)at no time决不，在任何时候都不(5)at any time在任何时期(6)at the time of在的时候配北师大版 英语 必修1【用t
29、ime的有关短语填空】(1)You can turn against your friends_.(2)You can depend on me to help you_.(3)Wait a minute.Ill come back_.(4)Themeetingwasheld_thoughitwasraining.【答案】(1)at no time(2)at any time(3)in no time(4)on time配北师大版 英语 必修14be about to正要做某事(不与表示具体时间的状语连用)We are about to have a meeting,so there is n
30、o time to finish itnow.我们即将开会，所以现在没时间完成它。I was about to start when it began to rain.我正要动身，就下起雨来了。【完成句子】汤姆正要关窗户，就在这时一只小鸟吸引了他的注意力。Tom _ _ _ close the windows_ his attention was caught by a bird.【答案】was about to；when配北师大版 英语 必修15close to靠近We live close to school.我们住在学校附近。【拓展】close family 近亲，家庭成员a close
31、 friend亲密朋友(指关系亲密)Therewerentmanypeopleatthefuneraljustclosefamily/relatives.葬礼上没有多少人只有一些至亲。配北师大版 英语 必修1【辨析】close/closely(1)close可作动词(关闭)、形容词和副词。(2)closely只能作副词。都作副词时亦有区别：close一般指实际距离的近，“接近地、靠近地，在附近”。She stood/sat close to her husband.她紧靠丈夫而站/坐。配北师大版 英语 必修1closely指抽象意义的近，可译为“紧密地，密切地；严密地”。He watched
32、closely the suspect.他严密地注视着嫌疑犯。(3)close的比较级、最高级形式分别为closer，closest；closely的比较级、最高级前需加more，most。配北师大版 英语 必修1用close，closely填空(1)Please pay_attention to it.(2)Sit_and Ill take a picture of you.(3)This is a _guarded street.【答案】(1)close(2)close(3)closely配北师大版 英语 必修11(课文重现)The bridegrooms best man then go
33、es withthe couple to the church to be married.然后伴郎伴随新郎新娘去教堂结婚。【句式分析】to be married在此为不定式的被动式作目的状语，可换成inorder to/so as to be married。marry为及物动词，故需用被动式。句式突破配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)They jumped from the top of the building _ _ _ _(只是为了表明他们的勇敢)(2)It is time that we took proper steps _ _ _ _(解决交通问题)【答案】(1)jus
34、t to show their bravery(2)to solve the traffic problem配北师大版 英语 必修12(课文重现)A long silk ribbon that links the crowns is asymbol of a long and happy life for the couple.连接(新娘、新郎头上的)婚礼花冠的长长的丝带就象征着这对夫妻天长地久，幸福美满。【句式分析】句中that links the crowns为定语从句修饰ribbon。the/asymbol of意为“的象征；象征着”。Olive branch is the symbol
35、 of peace.橄榄枝象征着和平。Red flag is the symbol of victory in China.在中国红旗象征着胜利。配北师大版 英语 必修1【关系词填空】(1)The old town has narrow streets and small houses_ are built close to each other.(2)They talked in their letters about things and persons_ they remembered in the seaside.【翻译句子】(3)The letter“V”is the symbol
36、of“Victory”_【答案】(1)that (2)that(3)字母“V”是“Victory”的象征符号。配北师大版 英语 必修13(课文重现)Theres a lot of eating，drinking anddancing，including the famous Greek circle dance，whereeveryone joins in.招待会上还提供许多食品、饮料，播放舞曲供客人跳舞，其中包括所有人都参加的著名的希腊圆圈舞。配北师大版 英语 必修1【句式分析】上句中包含where引导的非限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句只是对先行词的附加说明，与先行词之间一般用逗号隔开；如
37、果去掉从句，意义仍然完整。除that外，能引导限制性定语从句的关系词都能引导非限制性定语从句。After graduation，I decided to stay in Chongqing，where Ispent my childhood.毕业后我决定留在重庆，我在那儿度过了童年。配北师大版 英语 必修1【关系词填空】(1)Sales director is a position _ communicationability is just as important as sales skills.(2)Anyway，that evening，_Ill tell you more about
38、later，I ended up staying at Rachels place.(3)Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to theothers，_，of course，made the others envy him.(4)Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_wascompletely cut off from outside world.【答案】(1)where(2)which(3)which(4)that/which配北师大版 英语 必修14(课文重现)If a friend gets an invi
39、tation to a wedding,you can go with him/her,even if you dont receive an invitationyourself.假如你的朋友收到一张婚礼请柬，即使你没收到，也可以跟他(她)一起去。【句式分析】本句是一个复合句。Ifa wedding为if引导的条件状语从句，you canhim/her为主句；主句又是一个复合句，其中：you canhim/her为主句，even ifyourself为even if引导的让步状语从句。配北师大版 英语 必修1even if/though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”，主、从句中的谓语动词都可
40、用陈述语气，用来说明事实或可能成为事实的情况；也可用虚拟语气说明与事实相反或不可能成为事实的情况。Even if/though you are a good high jumper,you jump no morethan three meters.即使你是个优秀的跳高运动员，你也跳不过三米高。配北师大版 英语 必修1invitation意为“邀请；请柬，邀请函”，由其构成的短语有：an invitation to(do)sth(做)某事的邀请，a letter ofinvitation 邀请函，an invitation card请柬，at the invitation of sb(应)某人
41、的邀请，receive an invitation 收到一张请柬等。其动词形式是invite，常构成短语invite sb to(do)sth 邀请某人(做)某事。She refused his invitation to have dinner with his family.她拒绝了与他的家人共进晚餐的邀请。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)即使你知道他的地址，你又如何到那里呢？_ _ you know his address,how can you getthere?(2)他们中的很多人对他的建议置若罔闻，即使知道它有价值。Many of them turned a deaf e
42、ar to his advice,_ they knew it was valuable.配北师大版 英语 必修1(3)我的奶奶从没感到过孤单，即使她是一个人生活。There was never any time for my grandmother to feel lonely,_ _ she lived alone.(4)即担心，即使下雨，我们将依旧玩得很高兴。Dont worry._ _ it rains，well still have agreat time.【答案】(1)Even if/though(2)even if/though(3)even if/though(4)Even i
43、f配北师大版 英语 必修15(课文重现)During the church ceremony,the best manshould help put crowns made of flowers on the heads of thebride and bridegroom.在教堂婚礼上，伴郎要帮助牧师把花冠戴在新郎、新娘的头上。【句式分析】本句是一个简单句。the best man作主语，should help作谓语，不带to的不定式短语put crownsthe bride and bridegroom作宾语，过去分词短语made of flowers作crowns的后置定语。过去分词短语
44、作定语，放在被修饰的名词之后，表示被动和完成的意义，它的作用相当于一个定语从句。配北师大版 英语 必修1A drop of water seen through microscope is filled with livingthings.A drop of water which is seen through microscope is filledwith living things.通过显微镜看，一滴水里充满了各种生物。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)那个叫约翰的男孩是我朋友。The boy _ John is my friend.(2)法语是在国际会议上被使用的主要语言之一。Frenchisoneofthemajorlanguages_atinternational meetings.配北师大版 英语 必修1(3)我从图书馆借了一本马克吐温写的书。I borrowed a book _ by Mark Twain from the library.(4)清华大学始建于1911年，是很多杰出人士的母校。Tsinghua University，_ in 1911，is home to a greatnumber of outstanding figures.【答案】(1)named(2)used(3)written(4)founded