1、单元检测卷(五)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1WhereisStevennow?AAthome.BAtschool.CInthehospital.2Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?ASurftheInternet.BApplyforajob.CPutanad.3Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?AToys.B
2、Kids.CPictures.4WhatdidBobdoyesterday?AHecalledMark.BHewatchedagame.CHeplayedcomputergames.5Whydoesthemansoundupset?AHewasfedupwithmeetings.BHemissedhisflight.CHewaslateforwork.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
3、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemansapartment?ABeautiful.BUntidy.CLarge.7Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?AHaveamealtogether.BCleanuptheroom.CGohome.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whydoesthemanlookpale?AHegotsick.BHedidntsleepwell.CHearguedwithhismanager.9Howarethemansprojectsgoing?AHeha
4、sfinishedall.BHehasntstartedyet.CHehasntcompletedany.10Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?AHaveachatwithhim.BTalkwithhismanager.CDotheprojectswithhim.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Howdidthemangetthenews?AFromtheTV.BFromtheInternet.CFromthenewspaper.12Whatisthenewsabout?AAcrowdedtown.BAbigdisaster.CAdonation.13What
5、willthespeakersdofirst?AMakeaphonecall.BDonatesomemoney.CSearchforsomeinformation.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14WhatisWarCraft？AAgame.BAmovie.CAtoy.15HowdoesthemanfindthepriceofWarCraft？ATooexpensive.BVerynormal.CQuitecheap.16Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?AShelivesinasharedroom.BShehasnointerestinWarCraft.CShelike
6、swatchingmoviesinhersparetime.17WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutWarCraft？ASound.BPictures.CPlots.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Wherecanyouhearthisannouncement?AInalibrary.BInarestaurant.CInasupermarket.19Whenistheclosingtime?A8：45pm.B9：00pm.C10：00pm.20Wherearethelistenersaskedtoleave?AFromthefrontdoors.BFromthebackd
7、oors.CFromthesidedoors.答案1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9C10.A11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.A17B18.C19.B20.C?听力材料Text1W：Steven，haveyougotbetternow?M：Yeah，thedoctorsaidthatIcouldleavesoon.Ireallymisshome.Text2W：Hi.CanIhelpyou，sir?M：Yes.IminterestedinajobofyourcompanypostedontheInternet.Text3W：Jack! Doyouwanttoseea
8、pictureofmynewpuppy?M：Sure.Ithoughtpeopleonlyshowedoffpicturesoftheirnewbabies，notnewpets!Text4W：Mark? Whatwereyouuptoyesterday? Icalledyou，butnobodyanswered.M：Wewentouttothestadium.Bobhadntbeentoagameforafewweeks.Text5W：Hi，Francis，morning! Howareyoudoingtoday?M：Ihadabadstartoftheday.Iwasstuckinabad
9、trafficjamonmywayandImissedmymorningmeeting.Text6M：Hi，Anna，comein.W：Wow，yourapartmentisamess.M：Iknow.Ididnthavetimetoputthingsawaybeforeyougothere.W：Anyway，areyoureadytogo?M：No，Imnotreadyyet.Istillhavetobrushmyteethandwashmyface.Canyouwaitforafewminutes?W：OK，butpleasehurry.Ithinktherestaurantisclosi
10、ngsoon.Text7W：John，youlookpale.Whathappened?M：Istayeduplastnight.W：Didyouhavesomethingonyourmind? Youlooksoconcerned! MaybeIcanhelpyou!M：Well，Imunderalotofpressure.Mymanagerisverypushy.Heassignedmetwoprojects.NowthedeadlinesarenearbutIhavefinishedneitherofthem.W：IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?M：Well，Ig
11、uessnoonecanhelpmebutmyself.Forthemoment，IjustneedsomeonetotalktosothatIcanrelievemystress.W：Iknowyourfeeling.Takeiteasyandsaysomethingtomeifyoulike.M：Oh，youaresokind.Thankyou!W：Notatall!Text8W：Steven，whyareyousodepressed?M：Imfeelingverysad.Ijustreadthenewspaper.W：Whatsthenews?M：Accordingtothenewspa
12、per，thetownwasdestroyedbyanearthquakeandmorethan10thousandpeoplediedintheearthquake.W：Itshorrible.M：Yeah，wehavetodosomethingtohelpthepeopleinthestrickenarea.W：Yes.Howaboutdonatingsomemoney?M：Itsagoodidea.Butwherecanwedonatemoney?W：JustfindtheanswerthroughtheInternet.M：Yes，letsdoitnow.Text9W：Howdoyou
13、likeWarCraft？M：Itsagreatgame.Therearealotofnewcharacters.W：Diditcostverymuch?M：Itcostaboutthirty.Mostgamescostaboutthatmuch.W：Myroommatealwayswantstoplayit.ButItoldhertobuyherowngame.M：Yeah，myroommatelikestowatchmeplay.Hesaysitslikewatchingamovie.W：Iveneverseensuchgoodpictures.M：AndIveneverheardsuch
14、goodsoundinagame.Text10W：Goodevening.CanIhaveyourattentionplease? Itis8：45，andwewillbeclosingin15minutes.Pleasebringanyitemsyoudliketobuytooneofthecheckoutstands.Thosealreadyinacheckoutlineby9：00willbeserved，butthefrontdoorswillbelockedatthattime，andwewillnotacceptnewcustomersincheckstandlinesafter9
15、：00.Onceyouhavemadeyourpurchase，weaskthatyouleavefromoneofthetwosidedoors.Wethankyouforshoppingwithustonight，andremindyouthatwewillopenat10：00tomorrowmorning.Thankyouforyourcooperation，andhaveagoodnight.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AEuropeishometoavarie
16、tyofculturaltreasures.LonelyPlanet，theworldslargesttravelguidepublisher，hasofferedpairsofcitiesforculturehungrybuttimepoortravelers.LondonandParisIttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar，ahighspeedrailwayservice.Thetwocapitalcitieshavebeencompetinginfashion，artandnightlifefordecade
17、sbuteachsecretlylooksuptotheother.NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParisLouvreMuseum，butifyouwanttosavemoney，youcannotskiptheBritishMuseumfreetovisit.ComparedwithLondon，ParishasmoreoutdoorattractionssuchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantee.InParis，youllseedinerslingeroverredwine.Whi
18、leinLondon，youcantrysomeafternoontea，eatfishandchipsorsaltedcake.ViennaandBratislavaAustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartbytrain.ButsincetheyarelinkedbytheDanubeRiver，thebestwaytotravelisbyship.Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcenturysHabsburgdyn
19、astysplendortoscifirestaurants.ViennaisfamousforMozartandimperialpalaces.YoucanappreciatetheperfectblendingofarchitectureandnatureinthegrandSchonbrunnPalace，andrewardyourselfwithacupofViennacoffee，whichhasmadeitswaytotheworldsculturalheritagelist.BratislavaisbestknownforitsfinediningtheremarkableUFO
20、restaurant.Youcanenjoyameatladendinnerhereinanamazingsetting.21Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“looksupto”？AHelps.BAdmires.CAttacks.DDislikes.答案B解析词义猜测题。第二段说到“这两个首都城市在时尚、艺术和夜生活方面数年来存在着竞争”，根据but可知，其实这两个城市都在私下里欣赏(admire)着彼此。故选B。22WhataretheadvantagesofParismentionedinthearticle?aTheLouvreMuseum.b
21、Freeaccesstomuseums.cMoreoutdoorattractions.dBetterwinesandperfumes.Aa，c，dBc，dCa，cDb，c，d答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParisLouvreMuseum.”和“.ParishasmoreoutdoorattractionssuchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantee.”可知a，c正确；d项中的perfume文中没提到，故选C。23Whichofthecitiessh
22、ouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedinscifirestaurants?ALondon.BParis.CGlasgow.DBratislava.答案D解析细节理解题。根据ViennaandBratislava部分中的“Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcenturysHabsburgdynastysplendortoscifirestaurants.”可知选D。24LonelyPlanetrecommendsthesetwopairsofcitiesbecause.Athe
23、yarenotexpensivetovisitBtheyarebestknowntotheworldCtheyarealwaysenemiesbetweeneachotherDtheyareclosebutdifferentinmanyaspects答案D解析推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“IttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar，ahighspeedrailwayservice.”和第五段第一句“AustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartby
24、train.”可知，这两对城市分别距离很近。通过文章对这两对城市的介绍，可知它们在很多方面不同。故选D项。B(2017山东淄博六中高二上月考)Istheresomethingthatyouvealwayswantedtotrybutjustneverhadthetime？Well，makeplanstotryitnowsinceyouareonsummervacation.Notallvacationscallfortakingatourbustotakephotosoffamouslandmarks.Somevacationsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestole
25、arn.Themostdifficultaspectofalearningvacationmaybechoosingonebecausethepossibilitiesareendless.Ifyouenjoycooking，variouscompaniescantakeyoutoItaly，France，Spain，MexicoorevenPeru.Oncethere，youcanlearntopreparethelocalcuisine(烹饪)Tripsareoftenplannedtofitinwithlocalfoodfestivalsorspecialevents.Theterm“l
26、earningvacation”oftenbringslanguagetomind.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisinanenvironmentwhereitsspoken.StudySpanish，FrenchorEnglish.OrattemptamoreunusuallanguagelikePolish，EstonianorThai.Youllbeabletolearnaboutthecountryandabsorbthecultureatthesametime.Ifyouarefondofsports，youcanpolishyourskillsorlearn
27、newones.Golfandtennisschoolswelcomeplayersofalllevels.Ifyouwantabiggerthrill，youcanlearntosurf，goclimbingorracecars.Itsevenpossibletolearntheartandtechniquesofbullfightingwhileonvacation!Youcanalsodiscoverourinnerartist.Manyplacesofferpaintingclassesindifferentmediums.Thesceniclocationsoftheschoolso
28、fferplentyofsubjectsthatprovideinspirationforpractice.Ifyouprefercapturingtheworldonfilm，takeaphotographyvacation.Travelwithasmallgrouptophotographbeautifulanimalsorscenery.Youcanalsopractiseyourtechniqueonpeopleorathistoricalsights.Onceyoudecideonavacation，chooseacompanycarefully.Requestnamesofrece
29、ntcustomersyoucancontact，andthenaskthemforanevaluation.Themoreyouknowbeforeyougo，thebetterpreparedyoullbe.Thengooutandlearnsomething!25Whyisithardforyoutodecideonalearningvacation?ABecauseitishardforyoutomakeplans.BBecausethepossibilitiesareunlimited.CBecausetherearemanygoodfoodsfromabroad.DBecauset
30、hereretoomanyfoodfestivalsorevents.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，假期中的学习有无限的可能性。故选B项。26Theadvantageoflearningalanguageinitsnativecountryisthat.AtheenvironmentisfitforyoutousethelanguageByouareabletolearntheoriginalforeignlanguageCnativespeakersofferyoualotofchancestopractiseDyoucanlearnthelanguageandexperien
31、ceitsculture答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，在说那种语言的国家中学习可以学到语言同时体验文化。27Whichofthefollowingsportssuitsyouifyoudontlikethrills?ACarracing.BPlayingtennis.CRockclimbing.DSurfing.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句可知，如果你不喜欢刺激，可以学打网球。28Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto.AadvertisesomepopularsummerprogrammesBencouragereaderstohaveag
32、oodtimerelaxingCoffersometipsonhowtoenjoyalearningvacationDattractmorereaderstospendsummertimelearning答案C解析写作意图题。本文在第一段的最后提出主题“Somevacationsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestolearn.”，下文进行了具体介绍。故选C项。C(2017四川阆中中学高二上质检)Asthenewsemesterbegins，millionsofcollegestudentsacrossthecountryaretryinghardtorememberh
33、owbesttowriteapaperor，morelikely，howbesttodelaythatpaper.Procrastinationisthethiefoftimeandalotofstudentssufferfromit.Theycanspendwholedaysinthelibrarydoingnothingbutstaringintospace，eatingsnacks，surfingtheInternet，watchingvideosandlookingattheirprettypeerssittingaroundthem，who，mostlikely，aredoingno
34、thingeither.Paralyzed(麻痹，瘫痪) bytheirhabittoprocrastinate，theywritemicroblogsabouttheirfears，askingtheironlinefriendsiftheysometimeshavethesameissue.Butthisdoesnothingtosolvetheirproblems.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheBBC,95percentofusprocrastinateatsomepointand20percentoftheworldspopulationareprocras
35、tinators，complicatingtheirliveswiththeircontinualdelayingoftasks.Procrastinatorsliketofindexcusestojustifytheirbehavior，butBBCcolumnistRowanPellingsaystheyareallwrong.Manyprocrastinatorstellthemselvestheyareperfectionistswhoworkbestunderpressure.Pellingsaysthisisnonsense，asworkdoneatthelastminuteism
36、orelikelytohavemistakesthanworkdoneontime.Shesaysthebehaviorofprocrastinatorsoftenmakesthemselvesfeelflustered(慌张的) andashamed，inconveniencesothers，andannoyslovedones.Fortunately，socialscientistshavemadetirelesseffortstounderstandthisbehavioralshortcomingandofferstrategies(策略) tocontrolit.PiersSteel
37、，aCanadiansocialscientistandauthorofTheProcrastinationEquation，believeshumankindis“designed”toprocrastinate.Nevertheless，hesuggestsacoupleofgoodwaystogetthroughthetaskathand.Thefirstoneisobvious: Breakthetaskdownintosmallpiecesandworkyourwaythroughthemmethodically(有条不紊地)Thesecondisclever: Giveatrust
38、edfriendasumofmoneyandtellthemthatifyoudontcompletethetaskyouhaveundertakenbyaspecifictime，theycankeepitordonateittoacauseyouhate.29Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Procrastination”inthesecondparagraphreferto?AAbadhabitofputtingworkortasksoff.BAthiefwhostealstimeandmoneyincollege.CAcollegestudentwholearnsn
39、othing.DAstudywayofdoingnothinginthelibrary.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theycanspendwholedaysinthelibrarydoingnothingbutstaringintospace，eatingsnacks，surfingtheInternet.”可知，拖延症就像偷窃时光的小偷，使许多学生深受其害。他们整天窝在图书馆里无所事事，只是发呆、吃零食、上网、看视频或是看看自己身边漂亮的同学，这些人也大都无所事事，所以是一种坏习惯，故选A项。30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccord
40、ingtothetext?ACollegestudentscanhavetheirpaperswritteniftheydelaythem.BManystudentsdontknowwhattodointhelibrary.CStudentscantsolvetheirprocrastinationbywritingmicroblogs.D20%oftheprocrastinatorsmaketheirlifecomplicated.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Paralyzed(麻痹，瘫痪) bytheirhabittoprocrastinate，theywritemicroblo
41、gsabouttheirfears，askingtheironlinefriendsiftheysometimeshavethesameissue.Butthisdoesnothingtosolvetheirproblems.”可知，拖延症使他们无法正常学习，于是通过写微博来表达自己的恐惧，询问网友是否有时也会遭遇相同状况。然而，这种做法无济于事，故选C项。31.AccordingtoRowanPelling，wecanlearnthatprocrastinators.AcanfindreasonableexcusesfortheirbehaviorBareabletoworkbestunde
42、rpressureCaremorelikelytoavoidmistakesatworkDmayupsetthemselvesandtheirlovedonesmorefrequently答案D解析细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的“Shesaysthebehaviorofprocrastinatorsoftenmakesthemselvesfeelflustered(慌张的) andashamed，inconveniencesothers，andannoyslovedones.”可知，拖延者会更加频繁地扰乱自己和他们所爱的人。32.WhichofthefollowingmayPiersSteel
43、support?AHumanbeingsarenotborntobeprocrastinators.BCompleteyourtasksorworkstepbystep.CGiveyourtrustedfriendmoneyandaskhimtohelpyoufinishyourtasks.DYoucantcontrolprocrastinationbutyoucanavoidit.答案B解析细节理解题。根据最后两段提到的“第一种方法：把你的任务分成小份，并用你自己的方法有条不紊地完成它们；第二种方法：给你信得过的朋友一笔钱并告诉他们，如果你不能在规定时间里完成手头的工作，他们可以把钱归为己有
44、或是捐给那些你不喜欢的事业”可知选B项。DCloningisaverycontroversialtopicsinceitaffectsmoralquestionsabouthumanbeingsandotherlivingthingsalike.InFebruary1997，scientistsannouncedthebirthofthefirstclonedsheep，whichopenedupfuturepossibilitiesforcloning.Scientistshaveclonedbothplantsandanimalssuccessfully.Thenextstepistocl
45、oneanactualhumanbeing.Beforetheexperimentscouldbeginonthis，governmentsintroducedbansoncloning，arguingitwasnotmorallycorrect.Cloninghasitsdisadvantagesbutitsadvantagesseemtobegreater.Ifhumancloningexperimentswereallowed，scientistsmightfindawaytocloneabodyorganwhichwasexactlythesameasanindividualsbody
46、organ.Thiswouldbebeneficialtoapersonwhohadlostabodyorgan.Scientistscouldcloneaparticularorganforthatindividual，whichwouldworkbetterthanatransplant.Cloningwouldcertainlyincreasethepossibilitiesofcuringdisease，suchascancerandotherdiseasesthatwereconsideredincurable.Also，cloningcouldbeusedtoincreasethe
47、populationofendangeredspeciesofanimals.Itwouldthushelpkeepanaturalbalanceontheearth.Somepeoplewouldsuggestthatcloningisunnaturalandnotethicallycorrect.Infact，thewholeofmodernmedicineisbasedonunnaturalness，socloningwouldbejustanotherpartofthat.Besides，astheclonesofhumanbeingswillhaveallthecharacteris
48、ticsofanormalhumanbeing，theywillbehavelikeanyotherhumanbeingswouldbehave，oppositetowhatmanypeoplethink.Inconclusion，itiscertainthatcloningwillplayanimportantpartinourlives.Therefore，thesocietyandthegovernmentshouldacceptthisfactandpermitthescientiststocarryoutmoreresearchtogetridofanyrisksconnectedw
49、ithcloning.33Whatmakeshumancloningimpossibletocarryout?AScientistsdonthaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.BItistooexpensivetodosuchexperiments.CThereistoomuchpressurefromsociety.DCloninghumansisharderthancloningotheranimals.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“Beforetheexperimentscouldbeginonthis，governmentsintroducedbans
50、oncloning，arguingitwasnotmorallycorrect.”及倒数第二段中的“Somepeoplewouldsuggestthatcloningisunnaturalandnotethicallycorrect.”可知当前克隆人面临的是来自社会的压力。34Whatbenefitdoescloningbringtoendangeredanimals?AItcouldsavethemfromdyingout.BItcouldmakethemstronger.CItcouldmakethembetteradapttotheenvironment.DItcouldmakethem
51、fightbetteragainsttheirenemies.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“Also，cloningcouldbeusedtoincreasethepopulationofendangeredspeciesofanimals.”可知通过克隆，濒危动物的数量增加了，那么它们灭绝的可能性就小了。35Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?ACloningAnimalsIsBetterBCloningHumansShouldBePermittedCAnIntroductiontoCloningDTheFutureofCloning答案B解析标题归
52、纳题。根据文章的内容可知作者是在说进行人类克隆的好处，因此社会和政府应当允许克隆人，故B项为最佳标题。其他选项都不够全面。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017江西九江一中高二上月考)Pickingupafewhikingsafetytipswillprobablysaveyourlife.Therearemanythingsthatcanbedonetohelpkeepyouandyourlovedonessafe.Researchtheareayouwillhike.Researchthepla
53、cewhereyouwillbehikingandseewhatyoufind.Hikeinareasthatarekeptingoodcondition.36Eventhoughsomeplacesarereportedtobesafe，rememberthatterrain(地形) isalwayschanging.Researchweatherpatternsinthearea.Lookatrecentweatherbeforeyouleavetoseehowitmayhaveaffectedthearea.37Rainfallmayalsoresultinlooseground.Rem
54、embertobringtheappropriateclothingforconditionssuchaswind，rainorextremeheat.38Knowwhereyouaregoingandletafamilymemberoraclosefriendknowwhereyouareheading.Givethispersonadetaileddescriptionofwhereyouplantobe.Giveanexpecteddepartureandarrivaltimeanddoyourbesttohikewhereyouwillhaveradiosignalorcellphon
55、eservice.39Ifpossible，chooseaplacethatatleastoneofyouisfamiliarwithtoavoidsurprises.Hikewithsomebodywhocangiveyoufirstaidormakesureyoutakeafirstaidclassbeforeyourtrip.Whenitcomestohiking，youarebettersafethansorry!Packforallsituations.40However，someofthesenecessitieswillfinallycomeinhandy: afullwater
56、bottle，energyfood，amap，acompass，materialstostartafire，anextrablanket，aradio/cellphoneandbasicfirstaidequipment.APlaninadvance.BPayattentiontosafety.CAlwayshikewithapartnerorgroup.DItmayseemlikeextraweightonahike.EBesuretochoosecommonlyusedpaths.FKeepothersinformedofyourhike.GFloodingandfallentreesar
57、ealwaysapossibility.答案36.E37.G38.F39.C40.D第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Acoupleofweeksago，myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus.Ithoughtitwasagoodopportunityto41my7yearoldsonsroomand42sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywit
58、h.We43thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney.Thenightbeforethe44，weloadedupthetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo45forhim.Intheyardhe46thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfaraswe47.Itwasntinthebest48andwascertainlynotnew，bu
59、tthetireswere49good.Weputapriceof10onit，butitdidntsell.So，afterthesalewas50，myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthat51“FREEBIKE”Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas52there.InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas53free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor54.Hesmiled，gotonthebikeandrodeaway.Latert
60、hateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale，hewasvery55，shoutinghappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings，wondering56theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike，Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim57.HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhowmuchhehad58.Hewassohappyto59thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood60ofthat
61、littlebike.41A.cleanBcheckCdisplayDdesign答案A解析几周前，我的一个朋友主动提出帮我们卖些东西。我认为正好借此机会清理(clean)一下我那七岁儿子的房间。42A.lookforBgothroughCshowoffDdealwith答案D解析我要借这个机会处理掉(dealwith)一些玩具，这些玩具已不再适合儿子玩了。lookfor意为“寻找”；gothrough意为“经历，经受”；showoff意为“炫耀，卖弄”。这三个短语都不符合语境。43A.refusedBagreedCwroteDlied答案B解析我们同意(agreed)卖玩具所得的钱将归儿子所
62、有。和下文的“LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale”有照应关系。44A.tripBshowCsaleDdecision答案C解析卖东西(sale)的前一天晚上，我们把那些玩具和一辆小自行车装上卡车。45A.weakBsmallCnewDthin答案B解析对七岁的儿子来说，那辆自行车有点儿太小(small)了，不适合骑了。46A.rodeBfoundCwatchedDfelt答案A解析在院子里，他最后一次骑了(rode)那辆自行车，接着高兴地把它放到了卡车上。字里行间透露出儿子对那辆自行车还是很有感情的，有点儿依
63、依不舍。47A.doubtedBknewCtoldDthought答案B解析就我们所知(asfarasweknew)，这辆小自行车以前至少有过两个主人。48A.timeBchanceCplaceDshape答案D解析这辆自行车的外形(shape)不是太好，它当然不是全新的了。49A.alsoBneverCstillDhardly答案C解析但是自行车的轮胎还是(still)不错的。50A.aheadBonCnearDover答案D解析我们在自行车上放上了一个10美元的标价，但是它没有卖出去。所以，在销售活动结束后(over)，我的朋友就把它放到了路边。51A.saidBrepeatedCcopi
64、edDexpressed答案A解析朋友在自行车上放了一个牌子，牌子上面写着(said)“免费自行车”。在表示便签或广告牌“上面写着”时，便签上用say，广告牌上用read。52A.jumpingBstandingCwalkingDshouting答案B解析不到五分钟，朋友家的门铃响了，一个小男孩站在(standing)门前。53A.barelyBusuallyCreallyDalways答案C解析他用不太流畅的英语问那辆自行车是否真的(really)免费。barely(勉强，几乎不)、usually(通常)和always(总是)都不符合语境。54A.somethingBanythingCeve
65、rythingDnothing答案D解析我的朋友说是的并告诉小男孩他可以免费(fornothing)拥有那辆自行车。fornothing意为“免费，白白地，徒然，无缘无故”。55A.calmBscaredCexcitedDdisappointed答案C解析那天晚上的晚些时候，当我告诉儿子在这次销售活动中他赚了多少钱时，他非常兴奋(excited)。赚钱的事情让很多人都兴奋，孩子也不例外。56A.whenBifCwhyDwhere答案B解析儿子问了些他的那些东西的有关情况，想知道它们是否(if)被卖掉了。57A.smileBworryCleaveDcry答案A解析当儿子问到那辆自行车时，我告诉了
66、他那个小男孩免费骑走自行车的事儿，这让儿子笑了(他心爱的小自行车终于有了好的归宿)。58A.enjoyedBlostCboughtDmade答案D解析他比我告诉他赚了(made)多少钱时还要高兴。59A.hearBunderstandCrememberDthink答案A解析他很高兴获知(hear)其他人会继续使用那辆小自行车。60A.interestBmoneyCuseDprice答案C解析其他人会继续使用(use)那辆小自行车。makegooduseof意为“充分利用”，是固定短语。第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在
67、空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017吉林松原油田高中高二上月考)InmuchofAsia，especiallythesocalled“ricebowl”culturesofChina，Japan，Korea,61.andVietnam，foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong，thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic，animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.
68、Trulyelegantchopsticksmight62.bemade(make) ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal63.tocreate(create) specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,64.using(use) twigs(树枝) toremoveit.Overtime,65
69、.as/whenthepopulationgrew，peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich66.gradually(gradual) turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,67.wholivedfromroughly551to479BC，influencedthe68.development(develop)
70、 ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand69.were(be) tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia，forexample，mostpeopletraditionallyeat70.withtheirhands.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最
71、多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016浙江富阳第二中学高二上月考)LastFridayevening，Italkedwithmygrandma.ShetoldmethatshewantedtopayvisittoShanghai.Shewouldliketoseethegreatchangesthathavebeentakenplaceinhe
72、rhometown.Heardthis，IbegantobookairticketsorhotelsforherontheInternet.IcheckedtheweatherinShanghaieither.Afterthat，Ihelpedmygrandmapreparingherclothesandotherthingsshemightneedduringmytrip.Thenextday，Igototheairporttoseemygrandmaoff.Butitwasabusyweekend，IfeltproudbecauseIcoulddosomethingofmygrandma.
73、答案LastFridayevening，Italkedwithmygrandma.ShetoldmethatshewantedtopayvisittoShanghai.Shewouldliketoseethegreatchangesthathavebeentakenplaceinherhometown.this，IbegantobookairticketshotelsforherontheInternet.IcheckedtheweatherinShanghai.Afterthat，Ihelpedmygrandmaherclothesandotherthingsshemightneedduri
74、ngtrip.Thenextday，Itotheairporttoseemygrandmaoff.itwasabusyweekend，IfeltproudbecauseIcoulddosomethingmygrandma.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2017河北冀州中学高二上月考)假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在的城市开会，给Peter带去了他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985到达：8月6日上午11：30注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好；不计入总
75、词数。DearPeter，Howareyoudoing?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua参考范文DearPeter，Howareyoudoing?ImwritingtotellyouthatmyuncleLiMingisgoingtoyourcityforaconference，andIveaskedhimtobringyoutheChinesepaintingyouveaskedforbefore.Also，Idlikeyoutodomeafavor.WouldyoupleasemeetmyuncleattheairportandtakehimtohishotelsincethisishisfirstvisittotheUS.?Thankyouinadvance!HisflightnumberisCA985，anditwillarriveat11：30am，August6.Myuncleistallandheiswearingglasses.Andhewillbeinabluejacket.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua