1、Module 4 Fine ArtsWestern,Chinese and Pop Arts课时作业11 Function and Grammar基础夯实能力提升基础训练基 础 夯 实.单句语法填空1When Peter speaks in public,he always has trouble(think)of the right things to say.2I remembered (lock)the door before I left the office,but forgot to turn off the lights.解析:have trouble(in)doing sth.
2、做某事有困难。(in)thinking解析:remember to do sth.记住去做某事。to lock3One learns a language by making mistakes and(correct)them.4I cant stand (live)next to such a troublesome woman.解析:correcting 与 making 并列,作介词 by 的宾语。correctingliving解析:句意:我不能忍受住在如此爱惹事的女人隔壁。stand后跟动名词作宾语。5I had great difficulty (find)the suitable
3、 food on the menu in that restaurant.6I still remember (take)to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.解析:句意:在那个餐馆,我很难从菜单上找到合适的食物。have difficulty/trouble/problems(in)doing(做有困难)是固定搭配。(in)findingbeing taken解析:句意:我仍然记得我被带去了法门寺,在那里的所见仍然历历在目。因 I 与 take 之间为被动关系,故用动名词的被动形式,在本句中应该用 being taken。7Bill suggest
4、ed (hold)a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.8David threatened (report)his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.解析:句意:比尔建议开一个关于假期中为上海世博会做些什么的会议。suggest doing sth.建议做某事。holdingto report解析:句意:大卫威胁说,如果这些损坏没有得到赔偿,他就把邻居告到警察那里去。threaten 后需加不定式作宾语。9Can you imag
5、ine (sleep)in a tree house?10Do be careful in order to avoid (bite)by the fierce dog.解析:句意:你能想象睡在树房子里吗?imagine 后跟动名词作宾语。sleepingbeing bitten解析:avoid doing sth.避免做某事。后接 v.-ing 形式,又因为dog 是主动者,人是被动者,故用动名词的被动形式。11Let me tell you something about the journalists.Dont you remember (tell)me the story yester
6、day?12I regret (inform)you that we are unable to offer you employment.解析:remember doing sth.记得做过某事。tellingto inform解析:句意:我遗憾地告诉你,我们不能把这个职位给你。regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事。13He refused (make)friends with the pretty girl.14I cant afford (waste)my precious time.解析:refuse 后跟不定式作宾语。to maketo waste解析:afford 后跟不
7、定式作宾语。15Tom promised (help)me with my harvest,but he didnt appear.解析:promise 后跟不定式作宾语。to help.选词填空know,collect,protect,encourage,walk,volunteer,speak,eat,smoke,understand1 gives you a chance to change lives,including your own.2 basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies(
8、紧急情况)3 your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.VolunteeringKnowingUnderstanding4Its necessary fish to create a fully balanced diet.5Its no good.You should give it up.6 is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old.7Its
9、important for us the environment.8Fishing is his favourite hobby,and coins also gives him great pleasure.9When it comes to in public,no one can match him.10The school keeps on childrens love of art.to eatsmokingWalkingto protectcollectingspeakingencouraging.完成句子1上个月他们试图攀登珠穆朗玛峰。They Mount Qomolangma
10、last month.2如果明天下雨,排球赛就将被推迟。The volleyball match if it rains tomorrow.3我保证我会准时到那儿的。I get there on time.4去上海时我们轮流开车。We the car when we go to Shanghai.attempted to climbwill be put offpromise totake turns to drive5这座房子是那座房子的两倍大。This house is twice that one.6她主动要帮我。She offered.7我买不起那所房子。I cant afford.as large asto help meto buy that house8我们都知道阅读是有好处的。We all know that.9你花园里的花需要浇水。The flowers in your garden want/.10我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。We dont allow.reading is helpfulwateringto be wateredsmoking in the office谢谢观赏!Thanks!