1、浙江省2022届高三上学期普通高校招生考试模拟卷英语试题（五）考生须知：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共6页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。3.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。4.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
2、出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of the candles? A. They are better than electricity.B. They are not bright enough.C. They have a bad smell.2. Where did the man think the noises were from? A. His pet.B. A thief.C. The furniture.3. How does the m
3、an feel? A. Understanding.B. Relieved.C. Angry.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A paper.B. An exam.C. A hard question.5. What is the woman trying to tell the man? A. Its a team game.B. He should try harder.C. Practice isnt always useful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有
4、几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How many red pills does the boys grandpa take every day? A. Two.B. Three.C. Six.7. Which pills might be unnecessary? A. The blue ones.B. The little red ones.C. The big colored ones.听第7段
5、材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Sister and brother.C. Dentist and patient.9. Why dont most people use whitening products now?A. Theyre bad for teeth.B. Theyre hard to use.C. Theyre expensive.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where might the conversation take place? A.
6、 In a restaurant.B. In a store.C. At home.11. What does the man might put on the sandwich according to the woman?A. Lettuce and tomato.B. Lemon juice.C. Mustard.12. What will the woman do next? A. Throw out the sandwich.B. Make some new sandwiches.C. Smell the sandwich.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What will
7、 the man probably help the woman fix?A. The bathroom sink.B. The kitchen sink.C. The toilet.14. What does the mans son use the Internet for? A. Cooking dishes.B. Listening to music.C. Learning a musical instrument.15. Who does some painting as a hobby?A. The mans wife.B. The womans sister.C. The wom
8、ans daughter.16. How will the woman thank the man?A. By giving him some money.B. By baking him a pumpkin pie.C. By offering him some peaches.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How large is the park? A. 1600 square miles.B. 2500 square miles.C. 5700 square miles.18. What attracts the lions in February? A. The dri
9、nking water.B. The delicious plants.C. The newborn wild animals.19. When is the best time to photograph the river crossing? A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.20. Where do the monkeys live? A. In the Western Area.B. In the Northern Serengeti.C. On the Serengeti grasslands.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小
10、题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A“I love China,” declared Boris Johnson, then mayor of London, in 2013, encouraging British children, his own included, to study Chinese. Seven years on, the popularity of studying Chinese seems to be fading in England. Well-to-do parents
11、saw Chinese as a good investment in their childrens future. In 2015 Hatching Dragons, Britains first bilingual English-Chinese nursery, opened its doors to 32 little learners; it has since taught over 500 children, for around 1,881 a month per child.But Cennydd John, the nurserys chief executive, fe
12、els sorry that there is “almost no option” for children to continue their bilingual education once they leave at the age of five. Fewer than 3% of primary schools in England offer Chinese.Many independent schools followed the fashion: 24% of them offer Chinese, compared with 4.4% in state schools. B
13、ut finding a school that offers Chinese is no longer the priority it was for parents three years ago, says Ralph Lucas, editor in chief of The Good Schools Guide. Part of the reason is that “the perception (看法) of China as a place where you would want your child to make a career has taken a severe k
14、nock”. Learning Chinese to a useful level is difficult.That shift shows up in exam figures. In 2015, 3,099 students took a Chinese A-level. In 2019 those figures had dropped to 2,272 for A-level, according to the Joint Council for Qualifications.Advocates of learning Chinese say that a more complex
15、situation is exactly why children should be practicing their tones. But those who have invested the hours (and the cash) dont always reap the rewards. “The only real advantage of me speaking Chinese was having a much better understanding of how difficult it was for my Chinese colleagues to operate i
16、n English,” says Alex Wilson, who worked in public relations in Beijing and Shanghai.21. Why does the author mention Boris Johnson in the first paragraph?A. To show Boris Johnsons love for Chinese.B. To show the popularity of studying Chinese in England.C. To introduce the topic and attract readers
17、attention.D. To introduce the bilingual English-Chinese nursery in England.22. Which of the following is NOT a reason why the popularity of studying Chinese is fading in England?A. There are not enough primary schools in England offering Chinese lessons.B. Learning Chinese to a useful level is not e
18、asy for the learners in England.C. The number of the students taking Chinese A-level exams dropped sharply.D. The idea of letting children start a career in China become less popular.23. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Learning English or Chinese?B. Is learning Chinese out of fashion?C
19、. Why is learning Chinese difficult?D. Is learning Chinese worthwhile?BAs people panicked upon empty supermarket shelves in the early days of the pandemic, there was renewed attention to farmworkers critical role in our society. But the labor conditions that farmworkers endure have further worsened
20、since then, and many of these essential workers have had their lives endangered by a devastating(毁灭性的) combination of the COVID-19 and mental-health challenges.A dairy farmworker in Vermont, who told us that his mental state was fraying, recalled spending 12 hours milking cows only to later have to
21、dump(倒) gallons of that milk because the farm didnt have a buyer. Its hard to imagine the cruel reality of being forced to get rid of perfectly good milk while struggling to provide your own family with much-needed food and money due to shortened work hours throughout the pandemic. His story is hear
22、tbreaking and unthinkable but all too common.Farmworkers have always faced trauma, anxiety and stress from their jobs. They and their families have historically struggled with substandard, overcrowded living and working conditions, exposure to harmful pesticides(杀虫剂), risk of serious injuries, poor
23、access to health care and poverty-level wages. According to data from the most recent National Agricultural Worker Survey, 33% of farmworkers earn incomes well below the poverty line.And through these enduring injustices, they have also been harmed by the pandemic and left out of federal COVID-19 re
24、lief programs. Researchers have estimated that hundreds of thousands of farmers and farmworkers in the U.S. have contracted the virus and more than 10,000 have died. Efforts to organize farmworkers to fight for better conditions have been hindered by COVID-19, as it has sharply limited survivors acc
25、ess to help.No lesson from the pandemic is clearer than that our physical and mental health are closely linked and equally important. The stressors and mental health issues farmworkers face must be considered occupational health issues. The path forward is to create programs and opportunities for wo
26、rkers to receive mental-health support and treatment as it relates to workplace stressors, prioritizing essential workers like farmworkers and low-wage workers.24. According to the first paragraph, what has put farmworkers lives in danger?A. People not paying enough attention to their work.B. Shorta
27、ges of foods and necessities in the supermarkets.C. A combination of physical threats and mental problems.D. The worsening working conditions they have to endure.25.Why does the author mention the dairy farmworkers story?A. To introduce the working process of dairy farmworkers.B. To present the ment
28、al pressure farmworkers are experiencing.C. To show the gloomy prospect of the milk industry.D. To accuse employers of cruelty and indifference.26.Which of the following is closest to the meaning of the underlined word in para. 4?A. promotedB. easedC. stoppedD. organized27.What conclusion can be dra
29、wn according to the last paragraph?A. Compared to physical health, mental health should be prioritized.B. Physical and psychological health should be treated separately.C. Farmworkers mental problems should be related to their work.D. Essential workers should receive better support and treatment.COn
30、ly one in three adolescents are practising appropriate hand hygiene(卫生), a new global study involving University of Queensland researchers has found.Dr Yaqoot Fatima from UQs Institute for Social Science Research said there was a renewed emphasis on adequate hand hygiene with COVID-19. “We used data
31、 from the Global School-based Student Health Survey from 92 countries across the six WHO regions to examine the prevalence (普遍)of hand hygiene practices in adolescents worldwide,” Dr Fatima said, “Our results highlight that globally, adolescents practice inadequate hand hygiene. Adolescents who repo
32、rted unhealthy behaviours such as being more seated, smoking, and experiencing bullying at school were more likely to practise inappropriate hand hygiene than their peers. In comparison, parental support and bonding emerged as a key factor associated with adequate hand hygiene practices in adolescen
33、ts.”The researchers examined 354,422 adolescents aged 1317 years to demonstrate the considerable cross-country variations in hand hygiene practices. Dr Fatima said that although access to soap and water was an issue, around 60 percent of adolescents were not practising appropriate hand hygiene even
34、when they had access to water and soap. While access to handwashing facilities and knowledge of proper hygiene is important for practising adequate hand hygiene, the study showed that the knowledge-behaviour gap is a major reason for insufficient hand hygiene practices.Bullying prevention at school,
35、 systematic combination of health and hygiene education in the school curriculum and peer-led behaviour could be strategies to reduce inappropriate hand hygiene practices in adolescents. The positive role of parental support and bonding suggests that interventions (干预) aiming to improve adolescent h
36、and hygiene should focus on parents and seek their active involvement in designing and delivering those interventions. “With these strategies adopted properly, we are sure to raise public awareness of hand hygiene practices.” Dr Fatima said.28. What can be inferred from Dr Fatimas words in paragraph
37、. 2?A. Adolescents in Queensland practice adequate hand hygiene.B. Adequate hand hygiene is reemphasized due to COVID-19.C. Adolescents practicing adequate hand hygiene are more likely to smoke.D. Parental support plays a limited role in adequate hand hygiene practices.29. What is the main reason fo
38、r inadequate hand hygiene practices?A. Serious bullying problems at school.B. No access to handwashing equipment.C. Poor knowledge of appropriate hygiene.D. The gap between knowledge and behaviour.30. What is Dr Fatimas attitude towards the prevalence of hand hygiene practices?A. Confident. B. Indif
39、ferent. C. Worried. D. Ambiguous.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youve made it to the last round of interviews for your dream job! After all, this is the stage where you and the interviewer are making a final decision on whether or not youre a good fit for the company.
40、31 From preparation to following up after the meeting, well walk you through the best tips and tricks to succeed at your final interview.l 32 Ask a friend or family member to practice giving you sample interview questions until you feel comfortable. Alternatively, practice talking through your answe
41、rs while looking at yourself in the mirror or recording yourself.l Find common ground by researching your interviewers background. 33 In this way, you will find out how long theyve been with the company, their career path, and interests. Having that knowledge will allow you to share common interests
42、 to make a great first connection, especially if youre now interviewing with a senior-level employee.l Go into the interview with a salary number in mind.That way, youll have a well-informed idea of what youre looking for in a potential offer. To find typical compensation for the role, search online
43、 for average salaries at the company or average salaries for that particular type of role within the industry. 34 Otherwise, you might end up giving yourself away at a discount.l Be prepared to talk about your career goals.Show commitment in answering “Where do you see yourself in 5 years?” 35 In th
44、is way, they filter out candidates who only want to use the job as a quick stepping stone.A. Talk through answers to common interview questions.B. Use the STAR method to answer interview questions.C. Greet the interviewer with professional enthusiasm. D. Look at the companys homepage, or a professio
45、nal site like LinkedIn.E. With the right strategies, you can go into that last round confident.F. With that question, interviewers are trying to check your attitude towards work.G. If your interviewer asks what you expect for a salary, dont give the first number.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小
46、题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “So what are you?” I often get questions like these from passerbys wondering where I come from. Immediately, I 36 the word: Filipino (菲律宾人).So each time I get asked the same question, and I 37 my situation before finally saying the
47、 only seemingly 38 answer: “Im Filipina.” I say, but inside I know that I have 39 due to the fact that I am not Filipina, but Filipina-American. Ive 40 with this issue my entire life. How two words can be so simple but still reflect so much 41 and complexity.Though 42 in between two cultures, I am c
48、ompletely Americanized, born in Texas, raised in Tennessee 43 still grasped under the values and 44 of a Filipino family.My mother and father immigrated to the States right after they were married. My father was studying to become a doctor, hopeful about the opportunities of a 45 new world. My mom:
49、a young wife who had been 46 educated in a Catholic school under the 47 of nuns (修女) throughout her primary and undergraduate education.As I grew up and made friends, I saw the interaction between them and their mothers to be 48 different from the one with mine. Sometimes, I would get 49 of “disresp
50、ect” because of the language I talked with my mother and I never 50 it because when I saw my friends do the same and speak in the same 51 .My liberal (自由) political beliefs cannot be 52 due to the strict upbringing of my mother, my interest in boys as a 16-year old girl are 53 , the ideas that being
51、 a(an) 54 is the only way you can make a difference. Sure, not all Filipino parents are like this, but this sure isnt what I 55 from America.36. A. break away withB. catch sight ofC. get down toD. come up with37. A. reflect onB. give awayC. leave outD. hand over38. A. difficultB. reasonableC. uglyD.
52、 recognizable 39. A. survivedB. failedC. liedD. agreed40. A. struggledB. developedC. competedD. exchanged41. A. troubleB. confusionC. fearD. fun42. A. setB. foundC. caughtD. pushed43. A. butB. andC. orD. so44. A. fortuneB. honorC. concernsD. traditions45. A. shockingB. thrillingC. leadingD. promisin
53、g46. A. directlyB. illegally C. strictlyD. naturally47. A. guidanceB. serviceC. directionD. attention48. A. slightlyB. completelyC. generallyD. mainly49. A. informedB. remindedC. accusedD. ashamed50. A. knewB. stoppedC. understoodD. ignored51. A. mannerB. senseC. positionD. condition 52. A. chargedB
54、. toleratedC. observedD. avoided53. A. encouragedB. prohibitedC. reportedD. predicted54. A. studentB. educatorC. officerD. doctor 55. A. benefited B. sufferedC. heardD. learned非选择题部分第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Research 56 (identify) two main ways in which we learn a
55、 foreign language since the 1950s. Firstly, experts talk of us acquiring language. This means 57 same as picking up language. They say that to learn a foreign language successfully, we need lots of 58 (expose) to it and that we learn when we 59 (surround) by language. We need to hear and read langua
56、ge which is rich in variety, interesting to us and just difficult enough for us (for example, just beyond our level) 60 not too difficult. Acquisition then takes place over a period of time without our 61 (realize) that we are learning. Secondly, experts believe that to learn language successfully,
57、we need to use it in interaction 62 other people. We need to use language to express 63 (we) and make our meanings clear to them, and to understand them. The person we are talking to will let us know, directly or indirectly, if they have understood us or not. If they have not understood, we need to
58、try again, using other language until we manage to communicate 64 (effective). It is this process of struggling to make meaning clear 65 helps learners experiment with language and try out structures and vocabulary they have already learnt to see if they help them get their message across.第四部分写作（共两节
59、，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你有出国留学的打算并于上周报名雅思考试（IELTS test）。请你写封邮件给你校外教Mr. Peter，请求他帮助你练习英语口语，准备雅思口语部分测试。邮件包含以下内容：1. 提出请求；2. 简述原因；3. 表达感激。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Peter_Yours, Li Hua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Right before Thanksgiving, I prayed, “Lord please make m
60、e a blessing to others as Santa”.A week later as my husband and I were preparing for this years Santa visits with my Mrs. Claus basket, we discovered a letter to Santa from a young mother named Mary, who was ill and was asking if there was a Santa and if miracles did happen that her young children w
61、ould have a good Christmas because she was told by doctors that it could be her last. In it was her name, phone number and address. I tried to make contact with Mary, but however many times I tried, I had no luck in getting someone to answer the phone. One week before Christmas, I decided to make a
62、call one more time. This time a woman answered the phone. I discovered that it was Marys mother. She first said that no one lived there by the name of Mary. I had two choices: to thank her and hang up or keep trying. I decided to continue and explained that I was Mrs. Claus and that we had found a l
63、etter written to Santa by Mary at this telephone number, expressing the desire to help her kids. She was in shock and told me that Mary had had an operation two weeks before. The mother started crying as we continued talking. In the end, she said she would ask Mary to call me back and we would talk
64、more. The next day, as promised, I received a phone call from Mary. We talked about her children. She gave me their names, ages, and a little about them. I told her that we wanted to fulfill her wishes and make her dream come true this Christmas to help her family. She cried and I did too as we spok
65、e. Before hanging up, she said that she was happy that her children would have a good Christmas.In the following days, we were busy making preparations. Much to our delight, everything was ready just before the Christmas eve. We waited eagerly for the daybreak. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下
66、划线的关键词语； 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:On Christmas morning, we arrived at Marys home. _Paragraph 2:The time went by quickly and it was time to say goodbye._ _英语（五）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-10 BBCBA CAACC 11-20 BACCB BCCAA听力原文第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所
67、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1 W: Why all the candles? Is the electricity out or something?M: No, I just thought it would make the place smell nice.W: It does smell nice, but its still awfully dark. Text 2 M: Last night, I kept hearing these strange so
68、unds coming from the living room. I dont have a pet, so I thought someone was in the house. W: Thats just the furniture. Sometimes when its cold, it makes noises. Text 3 M: I cant believe they raised ticket prices. Were students, and now we have to pay the same amount as everyone else? This is ridic
69、ulous!W: Its too bad that they stopped giving us a discount, but what can you do? Getting upset wont change it. Text 4 M: What did you think of the test? I answered all the questions, but I have no idea if I did well or not.W: Yeah, I have no idea, either. But Im sure we both did fine. We also have
70、to write a paper thats due on Monday, right? Text 5W: I know you will feel disappointed when you lose, Ronald. But thats what team sports are all about. You win together, and you lose together. You cant be perfect all the time.M: I know it is the teamwork. But Ive been trying extra hard lately.第二节（共
71、15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Text 6 W: Youre taking care of your grandpa tonight. Do you know what pills to give him?M: I know. I read the instructions. These little red ones
72、are two pills, three times a day before meal times. W: Do you remember what to do with the big colored ones? M: Yes. I need to open up three of them and mix them into his coffee, because theyre too big for him to swallow. What are these blue ones for?W: Those are only if he has stomach pain. If you
73、have any questions, my cell phone will be on all night. M: I got it, Mom. Have a good time.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Text 7 W: Hi, David. You always look so great. Our colleagues all admire your teeth. How do you get your teeth so white? I brush every day and they never get like that. M: I use a whitening prod
74、uct that my dentist gave me, along with regular brushing. My sister recommended it to me.W: I wonder why more people dont do that. Is it expensive?M: Well, it is pricey, so most people dont do it. And a while ago, there were some teeth whitening products that were actually bad for your teeth, so peo
75、ple stopped using a lot of them. But these ones are actually designed by dentists. W: So, how do they work?M: You stick them on your upper and lower teeth and wait thirty minutes, and then take them off. Dont leave them on too long.W: What do you think of the product you are using?M: Luckily, its co
76、mpletely safe.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text 8 W: Jack, what did you put on this sandwich? It tastes funny.M: Sadie, I just put the regular stuff I always put on there. I made you the exact same sandwich last weekend.W: Well, I still think something is wrong with this one. Did you put some lemon juice on the
77、 sandwich, by any chance? M: No, of course not. Who would put that on a sandwich? No, I just put some mustard on it, plus some lettuce, tomato and onion.W: Well, thats usually what I like on my sandwiches. But I think thats the problem. Smell thisI think the mustard is old and has gone bad.M: Im not
78、 so sure about that. You seem to be very sensitive about food lately.W: No way! This smells bad. Im throwing it away. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9 W: Could you come over to fix a sink for me? M: No problem. At least its not your toilet. Its probably a simple fix. The same thing happened to my kitchen sin
79、k, too. Do you know what I did?W: Let me guess. You spent $100 for a professional to come and do five minutes of work?M: Id done that before when my bathroom sink was leaking. Later, I just went online and watched a video!W: My daughter watches things online all the time. Shes always watching silly
80、videos or listening to music.M: Theres a lot you can do with online videos. My son uses them to learn how to play the guitar. Hes basically taught himself now!W: Really? So, if I wanted to bake a peach pie right now, all Id have to do was go on the Internet?M: Thats right. Apple pie, blueberry pie,
81、or my favorite, pumpkin pie! You can pick whatever pie you please.W: Is that so? My sister would love this, too. She enjoys painting in her free time. M: My wife is a designer, and she uses the Internet all the time.W: Im so glad you came over. I feel like I owe you something. M: Dont mention it. I
82、wouldnt accept money even if you asked. However, October is just around the corner, and I would rather have a pumpkin pie.ha-ha!W: Youve got yourself a deal! 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text 10 Serengeti National Park is a 5700-square-mile wildlife park in Tanzania, Africa. It is one of the worlds oldest natu
83、re systems, and it has the most animals of any area on the planet. There are 2500 lions, 200,000 zebras, and 518 species of bird in the park. Every year, about 1.5 million wild animals travel 1600 miles across the park in search of food and fresh water. This amazing event draws thousands of tourists
84、 every year. In early November, when the rains begin, the animals make their way south toward the grasslands. When the water sources dry up, they head north for the next three to four months to drink, and to eat the delicious plants along the way. In February, when the new babies are born, lions beg
85、in to follow a group of wild animals in hopes of an easy meal. In June, most of the wild animals will gather by the rivers that cross the northern part of the grasslands. This provides an unforgettable event for photographers, because many animals are eaten by crocodiles as they attempt to cross the
86、 river. July and August are the top months for tourists, however, due to the small amount of rain. There are two other areas of the park other than the grasslands. The Western Area is forested, and this is where the crocodiles and monkeys live. The Northern Serengeti is home to many elephants.第二部分阅读
87、理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21-23 CCB 21. C【解析】细节理解题。本文以英国首相鲍里斯在2013年公开鼓励英国学生学习汉语为契机，引出汉语学习热在英国逐渐减弱的现象。22. C【解析】细节理解题。由第五段That shift shows up in exam figures.可知，汉语学习热减退导致的结果是：参加Alevel中文考试的人数减少。因此C选项是这一现象的结果，并非原因。23. B【解析】主旨大意题。由第一段Seven years on, the popularity of studying Chinese seems to
88、be fading in England.可知，本文以英国首相鲍里斯在2013年公开鼓励英国学生学习汉语为契机，重点阐述了汉语学习热在英国逐渐减弱的现象。24-27 CBCC24. C【解析】细节推理题。根据原文“many of these essentials mental-health challenges”可知新冠病毒与心理问题共同危及了农业工人的生命，C选项符合。ABC选项的”人们不重视工人的工作“”超市内货品短缺“”恶化的工作环境“均非相关原因或直接原因。25. B【解析】结构理解题。第二段前文引出了农业工人的心理问题，后文阐述了心理问题的压力来源。根据上下文内容推断，第二段工人故事
89、起到的作用是具体呈现这一群体所承受的心理压力。26. C【解析】词义推断题。根据后文“as it has sharply limited survivors access to help”可知，新冠疫情对农业工人改善工作条件起阻碍作用，故选负面含义的”stopped”。27. C【解析】细节推理题。根据下文可知，心理健康和生理健康同等重要，紧密联系，故A、B错误。最后一句话中prioritize指让essential workers优先得到治疗，而非得到更好的治疗，故D错误。C选项可由“must be considered occupational health issues”得出。28-30
90、 BDA28. B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段there was a renewed emphasis on adequate hand hygiene with COVID-19.可知，因新冠疫情，手部卫生的正确操作方法得以再次（renewed）被强调。29. D【解析】细节理解题。由第三段the study showed that the knowledge-behaviour gap is a major reason for insufficient hand hygiene practices.可知，知识和行动之间的差距才是手部卫生操作不规范的主要原因。30. A【解析】观点态度题。
91、由最后一段With these strategies adopted properly, we are sure to raise public awareness of hand hygiene practices.可知，Dr. Fatima对于手部卫生的宣传工作充满信心。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31-35 EADGF31. E【解析】第一段的写作目的是引出话题。With the right strategies, you can go into that last round confident.可引出本文的话题：如何使用正确的策略通过最后一轮面试。32. A【解析】本段
92、提及邀请家人朋友帮助你进行模拟面试，这样你就可以顺一遍（talk through）面试问题的答案。33. D【解析】本段的副标题是Find common ground by researching your interviewers background.，因此，查找公司的主页以及领英等招聘网站可以帮助你了解面试官的背景。34. G【解析】本段的主要内容是建议面试者脑中提前设定一个目标薪资。35. F【解析】本题前一句话是一个问句Where do you see yourself in 5 years?，与F选项中的with that question逻辑对应。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分
93、45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-45 DABCA BCADD 46-55 CABCC ABBDD36. D【解析】句意为：每当被问及我的国籍，我都会立刻在脑海中闪现出Filipino这个单词。come up with意为“想到主意，在脑海中闪现”。37. A【解析】句意为：我每次回答这同一个问题的时候，我总会思考一下我的处境。reflect on意为“思考，反思“。38. B【解析】句意为：我最终会说出那个似乎合情合理的答案“Filipino“。seemingly reasonable意为：似乎合情合理”。39. C【解析】句意为：我虽然嘴上这么说，其实
94、我内心很清楚我是在撒谎因为我不是菲律宾人，我是菲裔美国人。40. A【解析】句意为：我一辈子都在这个问题上十分纠结。struggle意为“抗争，纠结于”。41. B【解析】句意为：这两个单词如此简单，但它们却让我们如此迷惑。confusion指作者困惑于自己的身份认同。42. C【解析】句意为：虽然我身处两种文化之间，但我已经完全美国化了。be caught in意为“陷入；在之中”。43. A【解析】句意为：我已完全美国化，我生在德州，长在田纳西，但是我仍然被菲律宾家庭的传统和价值观裹挟着。44. D【解析】句意为：我已完全美国化，我生在德州，长在田纳西，但是我仍然被菲律宾家庭的传统和价值观
95、裹挟着。45. D【解析】句意为：我的父亲学医，希望能碰到机遇，成就美好的未来。promising意为“有希望的；有前途的”。46. C【解析】句意为：我的母亲在教会学校接受过严格的教育，并得到修女们的悉心教导。47. A【解析】句意为：我的母亲在教会学校接受过严格的教育，并得到修女们的悉心教导。guidance意为“指导”。48. B【解析】句意为：我观察到她们和她们的母亲之间的交流与我的完全不同。Completely意为“完全地，彻底地“。49. C【解析】句意为：我经常因为我和母亲交流的方式而被“控诉“不尊重长辈。be accused of意为”被指控“。50. C【解析】句意为：我一直
96、无法理解我为何被控诉不尊重长辈，因为我看到我的朋友们也做着同样的事情，说着同样的话。51. A【解析】句意为：我一直无法理解我为何被控诉不尊重长辈，因为我看到我的朋友们也做着同样的事情，说着同样的话。Manner意为“方式”。52. B【解析】句意为：我自由主义的价值观在母亲严格的教育下无法被接受。Tolerate意为“容忍、接受“。53. B【解析】句意为：我十六岁时对男生的爱慕之情也不被允许。Prohibit意为“禁止“。54. D【解析】句意为：像父亲一样成为一个医生的想法似乎才能为社会做出贡献。55. D【解析】句意为：当然，不是所有的菲律宾家长都这样，这种做法也绝不是我从美国文化里学
97、会的。第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)56. has identified【解析】考查动词时态，本句含有现在完成时态的标志时间状语since。57. the【解析】考查冠词。same与the搭配。58. exposure【解析】考查名词。此处缺少名词作为宾语，expose的名词形式为: exposure。59. are surrounded【解析】考查被动语态。当我们被语言围绕着，我们便开始习得语言。60. but【解析】考查连词。句意为：学习的语言材料要有足够难度，但是又不能太难。61. realizing【解析】考查非谓语动词。语言习得会在一段时间内发生，而我们完全没有
98、意识到我们在学习。Without介词后应使用动名词作宾语。62. with【解析】考查介词。Interact with sb. 为固定短语，意为：与某人交流。63. ourselves【解析】考查代词。Express oneself为固定短语，意为：表达自己想说的话。64. effectively【解析】考查副词。有效地交流，此处应使用effective的副词形式。65. that【解析】考查强调句。正是努力把意思表达清楚的这一过程，帮助学习者们不断尝试使用语言。It isthat为强调句型。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）Dear Mr. PeterI s
99、igned up for IELTS test last week and have been preparing for the speaking test recently. I am writing to make a request for your help.As I am always dreaming about studying in the UK, I decided to take the IELTS test which is considered as gate-keeping test for university admissions. While preparin
100、g for the speaking test, I found it difficult to make progress without interacting with a native speaker. Since you are from the UK and always generous with your time, I am wondering whether it is possible for me to practice speaking English with your help once in a week?I would appreciate it if you
101、 would reply to my sincere request at your earliest convenience.Yours, Li Hua第二节 读后续写（满分25分）On Christmas morning, we arrived at Marys home. It was a dimly lit home, small and shabby, with little furniture in it. “Merry Christmas!” we said in unison as we walked into the home. A young frail-looking m
102、other came up, a look of confusion on her face. Immediately, we introduced ourselves. She held back her urge to cry and managed a smile. Her children, shy around strangers, just hid behind their mother and peeked from time to time. Having received presents from us, they eagerly unwrapped them, initi
103、al shyness giving way to utter delight. The whole family thanked us sincerely. Afterwards, we had fun together celebrating Christmas. The time went by quickly and it was time to say goodbye. The children were now so attached to us that they followed us out of the home. We crouched down, held their h
104、ands, and pulled them into our arms. Out of expectations, they planted affectionate kisses on our foreheads. Their mother stood at the door, waving, tears of happiness welling up in her eyes. On the way back home, I touched where the kiss lay and felt a sense of warmth surging through me. I was happy that I helped a mother fulfill her wishes and realized that being Santa for others is what Christmas is all about.