1、会宁一中2015-2016学年度第一学期期中考试Z-X-X-K高二级英语试卷考试说明：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成, 答在本试卷上无效。4本次考试共计120分钟，满分150分。第I卷第一部分： 阅读理解，（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Snowflakes seem like white stars falling from the sky. But they
2、dont always look white. Sometimes they appear to have other colors. Some are red, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every shape. Think how it would seem to have these coming all around you. Wouldnt they look pretty? Black snow came down in France one year. Another year gray snow
3、 fell in Japan. It was found that such snow was mixed with ashes. This made it seem dark. Red snow has come down in other countries. When this happened, it was mixed with red dust. That is why it looked different. Most Z-X-X-Ksnow looks like white, but it is really the color of ice. It is ice that c
4、omes from snow clouds. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freeze gives the snowflake its shape. No two snowflakes are of ever just the same size or shape. All start out flat and have six sides. Some snowflakes are broken when they h
5、it the ground, others melt as they fall. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air is wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft. Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in our country. It could
6、occur again.1. Snowflakes are _ according to the writer.A. white stars. B. always white. C. of similar shapes D. pretty2. According to the passage, if the snowflakes are hard and small, the weather should be _. A. cold and wet. B. cold and dry. C. wet and warm. D. dry and wet.3. We can infer from th
7、e last paragraph that very large snowflakes _.A. occur regularly. B. will occur regularlyC. occur once a year. D. dont often occur.4. Which of the following statements is true?A. Color snowflakes look so because they are mixed with dust of different colors. B. All snowflakes look white, and it is th
8、e color of the ice.C. Probably there are two snowflakes of the same size and shape.D. Most snowflakes are made from water and dust.B One night there was a woman at the airport who had to wait for several hours before getting her next flight. While waiting, she bought a book and a pack of biscuits to
9、 spend the time. She looked for a place to sit and waited. She was reading her book, when suddenly she realized that there was a young man sitting next to her who was stretching his hand, and grabbing the pack of cookies lying between them. He started to eat them one by one. Not wanting to make a fu
10、ss about it(小题大做)，she decided to ignore him. The woman ate the biscuits and watched the clock, while the young thief was also eating them. The woman started to think, “If I werent such a good and educated person, I would have hit this man by now.” Every time she ate a biscuit, he had one, too. The d
11、ialogue between their eyes continued and when only one biscuit was left, she wondered what he was going to do. Softly and with a nervous smile, the young man grabbed the last biscuit and broke it into two. He offered one half to the woman while he ate the other half. Briskly(利索地)she took the biscuit
12、 and thought, “What a bad man! How uneducated! He didnt even thank me!” She had never met anybody who made her so angry, and was pleased when her flight was ready. She grabbed her bags and went towards the gate not looking back to where that thief was seated. After getting on the plane and being sea
13、ted, she looked for her book which was almost finished by now. While looking into her bag she was totally surprised to find her pack of biscuits. “If my biscuits are here,” she thought, feeling bad, “those others were his and he tried to share them with me.”Too late to say sorry to the young man, sh
14、e realized with pain, that it was her who had been an uneducated thief, but not him.5. According to the passage, the woman bought the biscuits _.A. because she was hungry then. B. Because the biscuits were on sale.C. because she wanted to kill time D. because the young man wanted to eat it6. From th
15、e first paragraph, we can know that when the woman saw the young man eating the biscuits, she felt _.A. worried B. annoyed C. anxious D. curious7. Which of the following is right?A. The woman thought the young man was an uneducated guy.B. The young man ate the last biscuit himself.C. The woman herse
16、lf ate the last biscuit.D. The man was also angry with the woman.8. From the story, we should draw a lesson: _A. Look before you leap B. Never judge one easilyC. Every coin has two sides C. Always be friendly to othersCMany parents worry that their childrens eating habits may not be good enough to s
17、tay healthy. Some children ask for the same food over and over again, some may refuse to try anything new, and some may keep asking for snacks (点心). Therefore, having healthy eating habits becomes one of the most important lessons a child needs to learn. Most parents struggle with managing good eati
18、ng habits and nutrition (营养) for their children. Parents should make a plan for their childrens nutritional needs. Start your childs day with a good breakfast. Breakfast is necessary to provide the nutrition for an active day. Studies show that children do better in study when they begin a day with
19、a good breakfast.Allow your child to help you plan and prepare a meal. He will be glad to eat foods that he has helped to put on the table. The mealtime environment has a lot to do with how your child will feel about food. Try to serve your meals at the same place at the same time of a day. Keep the
20、 meal itself as the main event and leave the toys and television for later use.Snacks are also important. We can give our body and brain energy (能量) by eating snacks between meals. Children are often hungriest in the afternoon after school and in the evening. Offer snacks at regular time between mea
21、ls. This way, your child wont refuse a meal because he knows a snack is soon to follow. More importantly, when offering snacks, you should be careful with what to choose.9. The main idea of the second paragraph is that _.A. most children go to school without eating breakfastB. one shouldnt eat too m
22、uch for breakfastC. a good breakfast is important to childrenD. most people havent realized the importance of having a good breakfast10. To help their children form healthy eating habits, parents _.A. should encourage their children to eat more often at schoolB. can ask the children to help with mea
23、l planning and preparationC. must make the mealtime environment as quiet as possibleD. should serve some snacks while having a meal11. What would most probably be talked about in the next paragraph of the passage?A. Examples of healthy snacks. B. Why snacks are important.C. Advice on how to keep hea
24、lthy.D. What to eat for lunch and supper.DBasic Study Manual Hardcover: $ 37.50Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn: What the three barriers
25、to study are and what to do about them What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.Study Skil
26、ls for Life Hardcover: $31.99 L. Ron Hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by Z-X-X-Kgiving them the ability to study and learn. Fully illustrated(插图) for easy comprehension. Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $24.99 The basics of effective study for 8-to 12-ye
27、ar olds, fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90In spite
28、 of billions of dollars spent on “educational research,” children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found not one that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Writ
29、ten for children 8 to 12-year old, this fully illustrated book will teach your child: How to find words in a dictionary The different ways that words are used What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words Includes a secti
30、on for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education. Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2015.12. According to the advertisements, the four books are all intended for _. A. teachers B. adults
31、 C. children D. women13. Some of the four books were illustrated in order to _. A. help readers understand the book B. persuade readers to buy them C. reduce the cost of the books D. make the books suitable to different readers14. If you buy the four books on April 1, 2015, you will have to pay _ fo
32、r the four books. A. $129.38 B. $111.93 C. $64.69 D. $34.9015. The purpose of the passage meant to _. A. introduce the four books to readers B. help children to learn English C. enrich students knowledge about nature D. sell the four books to readers 第二节七选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的
33、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No one is ever too young to make a difference. 16 Eleven-year-old Olivia was concerned about pollution in the Gulf of Mexico (墨西哥湾). She was especially concerned about the birds living along the coast. Olivia wanted to help and she had an idea about what she could do.Z-x-x-k.Com 17
34、“Im no James Audubon,” she said, referring to an artist famous for his pictures of birds, “but I can draw.” Olivia felt her watercolors of birds were good enough that some people might buy them. She wondered if people would be even more likely to buy her artwork if they knew the money would be used
35、to help birds on the Gulf Coast. Olivia got in touch with the National Audubon Society. This society honors James Audubon, the artist Olivia admires greatly, and it works to aid and save endangered birds. 18 That was because Olivia promised to create 500 original drawings. With the National Audubon
36、Societys help, Olivias “Save the Gulf” campaign was announced. 19 America Online (AOL) news published an article about Olivia. Just three days after the story appeared, her project had already raised $20,000. 20 She then completed a book project. The book, called Olivias Birds: Saving the Gulf, is a
37、 collection of her bird drawings. Each drawing includes facts about the pictured bird. Olivia hopes that her book will raise more awareness about the Gulf Coast birds that she loves so much.A. Her story drew a great amount of attention.B. Success inspired Olivia to work even harder.C. Olivia Bouler
38、has proved that beyond a doubt.D. Olivia had always loved to draw and paint birds.E. Olivia has raised close to $200,000 in the past few years.F. The National Audubon Society was thrilled with Olivias offer to help.G. Olivia shares information about her goals on a social networking website.第二部分：完形填空
39、（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Janes mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark，which just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a _21_ life, Mother was very careful about spending money._22_，Jane didnt understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her _23_
40、while Jane was studying at school，so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day，Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even _24_ to her，so she decided to go_25_ with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were_26_ in white Z-x-x-k.Comclothes，the
41、manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said _27_ there was an accident，they might be easily _28_ in their ski clothes. Mother couldnt _29_ them，so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the _30_ when suddenly the snowfield began to _31_. It was the
42、 snow slide(雪崩)They ran a long way and _32_ the snow slide finally，but they couldnt find their way. Later，a helicopter was flying above，_33_people on it couldnt see or hear them. Jane was _34_ because she had hurt her head seriously and _35_ dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She
43、pierced(刺破)her wrist _36_ and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane _37_，but Mother died.Every time I _38_ the blood dropping onto the snowfield，I feel _39_. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will _40_ Mother for her selfless love to her da
44、ughter.21A.happyBhealthy CbusyDmeaningful22A. MoreoverBHoweverCAnywayDThough23A. writingBhouseworkCwork Dresearch24A. unfriendly Bloyal Ckind Dcruel25A. skatingBdancingChikingDskiing26A. allBboth Ceither Devery27A. now thatBin caseCas though Deven if28A. searchedBexaminedCfoundDcaught29A. payBmanage
45、Cafford Dstand30A. mountainBfarmland Cplayground Dsnowfield31A. changeBmeltCshakeDjump32A. escaped BpassedCexperiencedDovercame33A. butBso Csince Dwhile34A.in despairBin dangerCin peaceDin ruins35A. hair BbloodCtears Djewels36A. carefullyBslowly CimmediatelyDhardly37A. criedBdiedCwokeDsurvived38A. f
46、ind out Bthink ofCsuffer fromDcome across39A. satisfiedBcuriousCanxiousDpainful40A. admireBenvyCrewardDthank第II卷第一部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节 根据所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（每题1.5分共15分）41. The children are the helpless _ (受害者) of the fighting.42. The government has _ (宣布) that public spending will be increased.43
47、. The woman has _ (安排) for her son to have swimming lessons.44. The bank can supply you with foreign _ (货币).45. The woman has two children from a(n) _ (早先的) marriage.46. These materials can be _ (回收利用) into other packaging products.47. Its difficult to _ (评估) the impact of the Presidents speech.48.
48、Goatscheese may be _ (加工) in many ways.49. The girl _ (窒息) to death after breathing in smoke.50. Do you think we need to call a(n) _ (救护车)?第二节：用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。（每题1.5分共15分）make a difference , pick up, sweep up, put forward, switch on, accuse of, Look into,In order to, in place, take the place of, 51.
49、 An organization has been set up to _ the problem.52. At the meeting, the manager _ a new marketing plan.53. With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, many patients are beginning to_54. Who will _ Mr. Li when he retires?55. The old lady_ the fallen leaves in the garden every day.56. When I _ t
50、he light, I found the room robbed.57. He _murder and was finally sentenced to death.58. _maintain physical well-being, a person should eat wholesome(有益健康的) food and get sufficient exercise.59. Before you leave the library, all the books should be put_.60. The fresh air in the countryside has _to her
51、 health.第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If you get the chance to visit Brazil, you should go to the town of Ouro Preto (欧鲁普雷图). It was a mining town during 61. _ 1700s and became very wealthy thanks to the gold trade. Thousands of people crowded into the town in
52、the hope of finding gold, an event 62. _ (know) as a gold rush. The town wasnt only filled with gold hunters because artists and writers followed soon after. This is 63. _ the area is full of beautiful works of arts. The fantastic buildings and art still exist to be seen and enjoyed because people k
53、ept Ouro Preto well 64. _ (preserve) over the years. The architecture has helped the development of tourism, 65. _ Ouro Preto now relies heavily. Tourist favorites are the 18th and 19thcentury churches that are decorated 66. _ real gold. There are also many sculptures by famous Brazilian artists.One
54、 of the famous works in Ouro Preto is the Church of San Francisco de Assis. However, another67. _ (amaze) sight, other than the church itself, is the painted wooden ceiling inside. The painting has beautiful colors and shows cupid (丘比特) flying in a(n) 68. _ (enjoy) scene. With the 69. _ (extreme) im
55、pressive buildings and statues, more and more visitors70. _ (attract) to Ouro Preto every year.第二部分：写作（共二节，满分35）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：Z-X-X-K1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
56、Sam went to the cinema the other night. Entered the cinema, he thought of taking off his coat. But the cinema was very cold and he has to keep his coat on. As there werent much space between the rows, his legs began to ache shortly after he took up his seat. Worse still, they found it difficult to b
57、reath easily. Looking around, he saw a lot of people were smoking. At last the film started. That made him angry was that the person in front was wearing so big hat that he could hardly see the screen. To top it all, people all around him either told jokes nor laughed loudly. However, Sam missed mos
58、t of the dialogue.第二节：书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华。你的美国朋友Mike最近因学习压力大患上了轻度的焦虑症（anxiety disorders），写信向你求助。请你用英文给他回一封信，就如何处理压力给他一些建议。例如：散步（walking）,做体育运动(do some sports)，和朋友交谈等等。 注意：词数120左右（信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from anxiety disorders due to the great stress of st
59、udying._ 参考答案阅读理解:A篇 1-5 DBDAC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ACABD7选5：16-20 CDFAB完形填空：21-25 ABCAD 26-30 BBCCD 31-35 CAABB 36-40 CDBDA第一节：根据所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。41. victims 42. Announced 43. arranged 44. Currency 45. Previous 46. recycled47. assess 48. Processed 49. choked 50. Ambulance第二节Z-x-x-k.Com51. look into,
60、52.put forward 53.pick up 54. Take the place of 55. sweeps up 56.switched on 57.was accused of 58.in order to 59.in place. 60. made a difference语法填空61. the 62. known 63. why 64. preserved 65. on which 66. with67. amazing 68. enjoyable 69. extremely 70. are attracted短文改错：71. Entered the cinema, . Ent
61、eredEntering72. . he has to keep . hashad73. As there werent much . werentwasnt74. . he took up his seat. 去掉up75. Worse still, they found . theyhe76. . to breath easily. breathbreathe77. That made him angry . ThatWhat78. . so big hat that . hat前加a79. . nor laughed loudly. noror80. However, Sam misse
62、d . HoweverTherefore / So写作。One possible version:Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from anxiety disorders due to the great stress of studying.Here I would like to give you some suggestions about dealing with your stress. First, you ought to learn to study hard as well as relax if
63、necessary. When tired, you can go walking or do some sports with your classmates. Secondly, as is well known, stress is to us what water is to fish, but do not give yourself too much stress or you may feel frustrated and tired, which is bad for your health. Thirdly, I think it would be beneficial if you could share some of your inner emotions with your friends, parents or teachers. I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Z-X-X-KBest wishes,Li Hua