1、临泽一中2015-2016学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语试题本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：英语知识运用（选择题）第一节 英语知识应用 .单项选择（共20小题，每小题l.5分，满分30分）1There is _work to do and she was _tiredAmuch too much too Btoo much , much tooC too many too much Dtoo much, too much.2He commanded that the students _ the classroom before he returne
2、d. A. didnt leave B. wouldnt leave C. neednt leave D. not leave.3Do you know our town at all?No, this is the first time I _ here.Awas Bam comingChave come Dcame 4_ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.AOnce BEver since CAs DAs if5It was at this shop _ I came across the pictureWhy not come
3、 in and have a look?Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhere6Mum happened _ when I returned home.Acook B. cookedCto be cooking D, cooking7. You cant imagine how much trouble I had _ your home. A. finding B. to find C. found D find. 8. You boys and girls, remember to write your composition _ you are told. A. what B
4、. as C. like D. that9. Have youhim to give up the job? Yes，I have.But he doesnt listen to me. Apersuaded Bsuggested Cagreed Dadvised10. -what did Miss. Li say to you? -she told me _again. A .not to late B. dont be late C. not to be late D. to be not late.11. He asked me_ with me. A. what the matter
5、is B. what was the matter C. whats the matter D. what the matter was12 _improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 13. Sorry, I am late again. You _ here thirty minutes ago. A. need have comeB. shouldnt have come C. should hav
6、e come D. must have come14. Did the boys break the window_？ No.They did it when they were playing football. Aby accident Bon purpose Cat dusk Das usual15. Dont _. Try again, and you will succeed.A. lose your heart B. lose the heart C. lose heart D. lose hearts16. Dont you think _ wrong _ in examinat
7、ion?A. that; to cheat B. it; cheat C. that; cheating D. it; to cheat17Every minute must be made full use of_spoken English. Ato practise Bpractising Cpractise Dpractised18. -I dont like the way he spoke to me. A. on which B. in that C. that D. by which19. She married the old man_what he had done for
8、 her. A. asB. because ofC. becauseD. since20Only by working hard your dream of becoming a doctor. A. you can achieve B. you can recognizeC. can you be achieved D. can you achieve 第二节 阅读理解部分1. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） AEveryone needs friendsWe all like to feel close to someoneIt is nice to have a frie
9、nd to talk, laugh and do things withSurely, sometimes we need to be alone We dont always want people aroundBut we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the sameSometimes friends dont get along wellThat doesnt mean that they no longer like each otherMost of the time they will g
10、o on being friendsSometimes friends move awayThen we feel very sadWe miss them very muchBut we can call them and write to themMaybe we would never see them againAnd we can make new friendsIt is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know themFamilies sometimes name their c
11、hildren after a close friendMany places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a townSome libraries are named this waySo are some schoolsWe think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friendsThese people live longer than t
12、hose people who dont have friendsWhy? It could be that they are happierBeing happy helps you stay wellOr it could be just knowing that someone cares about youIf someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.21The first paragraph tells us _. Anone need friendsBwe always need friends aroun
13、d us Cmaking friends is the need in peoples lifeDwe need to be alone22Which of the following is what the writer doesnt say in the passage?APeople are happy when their friends leave them BPeople may never see their friends after their friends move away CPeople name their children after a close friend
14、 DPeople like their friends very much if they get to know them23Which of the following is most probable the place people name after friendly people?AA houseBA roomCA villageDA library24This passage tells us_Athat people are all friendsBthat people need friendsChow to get to know friendsDhow to name
15、a place BMany Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people
16、might find out their mistakes. Its uncommon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their ideas in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence(自信). Why should you be afraid? Do you f
17、ear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Dont be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed. 25. Whats the best topic for the passage?A. H
18、ow to speak to foreigners B. How to study English wellC. How to organize the idea in English D. Practise speaking English all the time26. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they cannot speak English freely because_. A. they seldom meet foreigners B. they seldom practise speaking
19、EnglishC. they had no chance to speak EnglishD. they think its enough to master the basic language structure27. So many Chinese students are afraid to speak to foreigners because _. A. they are afraid they cant understand foreignersB. they dont think their English is poorC. they worry about making m
20、istakes in their speakingD. they didnt like speaking to foreigners28. In the last paragraph, the expression “get rid of” means _. A. throw away B. set free C. give up D. do with C I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions (探险队) during the rainy season.I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several d
21、ays there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for a 6-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town. After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were introduced
22、 to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations (代) of his family.The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed
23、 to bring more clothes. After that we set off, walking in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava E
24、xpeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories. Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies. I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didnt change during my trip. Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was deeply tha
25、nkful for their help.29. How did the author get to Nairobi? A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.D. On foot.30. What do we know about Taddeus Minja according to the passage? A. He organized the journey. B. He was the leader of Lava Expeditions. C. He was the manager of a hotel in Arusha. D. He had much k
26、nowledge about climbing mountains.31. How did Lava Expeditions help the author while climbing Kilimanjaro? A. By carrying bags for him. B. By encouraging him. C. By offering food to him. D. By teaching him climbing skills.32. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell readers ab
27、out Lava Expeditions. B. To give readers advice on climbing Kilimanjaro. C. To encourage more people to climb Kilimanjaro. D. To share his experience of climbing Kilimanjaro.D Imagine entering a very large building and you have no idea how to get to the office you are looking for. But then, as youre
28、 standing there, a nearly silent balloon floats (飘) over to you and speaks to you. It asks you where you want to go. You tell it, and then it simply says “follow me” like a childs game, and begins to float off in the direction of your destination. It keeps going, as you follow, leading you to where
29、you want to go. The guide works itself, without any help from any human being. It says hello to people as they arrive in the building, speaks to them, processes their requests and then guides them to the destination. The balloon has two tiny fans to help keep it floating and to provide just a touch
30、of lift. Onboard is a wireless (无线的) receiver for receiving directions from a computer that directs the fans and sensors (传感器) that let it know where objects are around it.The idea of such a simple robot is one that has been on the minds of scientists for years, and has been mentioned in novels many
31、 times. Today the iPhone does something similar but has to be connected to the Internet which is sometimes difficult. This is why this little balloon might be the wave of the future because it is so much easier to follow! 33. The balloon is used to _. A. lead the way B. bring people joy C. catch the
32、 thief D. welcome the visitors 34. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. the idea of the balloon is new B. the balloon is difficult to make C. the balloon will replace the iPhone soon D. the technology may become popular in the future35. The text is most probably from a _. A.newspaper ad B
33、. science news report C. book review D. science novel2.阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my
34、hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. _36_ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. _37_ They know it can cause cancer and he
35、art disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine. _38_ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicot
36、ine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad. _39_ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. _40_ A. It is very hard to quit smokin
37、g. B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here. C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes. D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never sta
38、rt. G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very 41 with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was 42 than him, he felt
39、 disappointed. So he 43 hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to 44 some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started 45 for land. He 46 that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living ther
40、e. He bought some gifts and went to 47 their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the 48 of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his 49 to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land 50 giving him anything. He can take as much land as he
41、 could 51 by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the 52 , he could have it.The farmer became very 53 when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of 54 without paying anything. He came 55 the next morning and st
42、arted running, not walking, 56 he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued 57 . Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very 58 . When he came back to the head in the evening, he 59 right on the spot. Sadly
43、 his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet. Dont be greedy (贪婪的) or you will 60 everything finally.41. A. carefulB. pleased C. bored D. busy 42. A. healthier B. stronger C. richer D. cleverer 43. A. thought B. learned C. tried D. worked 44. A. borrowB. spend C. make D. save 45. A. waiti
44、ngB. looking C. preparingD. caring 46. A. explained B. hoped C. noticed D. guessed 47. A. see B. follow C. help D. cheat48. A. chance B. result C. conditionD. purpose49. A. promise B. request C. suggestion D. order 50. A. for B. by C. without D. before51. A. cover B. farm C. buy D. have52. A. year B
45、. month C. week D. day53. A. interested B. sad C. happy D. calm54. A. landB. crop C. experience D. knowledge55. A. quietlyB. early C. finally D. suddenly56. A. so that B. even if C. becauseD. whether 57. A. dreaming B. walking C. speakingD. running58. A. nervous B. excited C. tired D. worried 59. A.
46、 refusedB. died C. appearedD. rested60. A. lose B. face C. change D. defeat第二部分（非选择题）第一节 语法填空 完成下列短文（10空 每空1.5分 满分15分）Hotel Clerk: Hi,can I help you?Man :Yes.Id like a room 61 . the night, please. The sign outside says you have vacancies(空房)Hotel Clerk: Yes, 62. only a couple. I guess nobody wants t
47、o drive in such 63 (badly) weather.Man :I surely dont. How much are the rooms?Hotel Clerk: They are 50 a 64 . .Man :Thats fine.Hotel Clerk: I can give you Room 14. It is right beside the coffee shop. I just need you 65 .(sign) the register.Man :There you go. I am 66 . (extreme)hungry, Is the coffee
48、shop still open?Hotel Clerk: Yes, it is 67 until nine oclock. If you want anything after that, there are a couple of machines 68 (sell) soft drinks, chocolate bars, and so on.Man :Thank you. By the way, is there a television in the _69_?Hotel Clerk:Yes, weve got cable(光缆) TV.Man :Oh, thats great.Hot
49、el Clerk:Well, here is your key. 70 you need anything else, please call me.Man :Ok.Thanks again.61_ 62_ 63_ 64_65_ 66_ 67_ 68_69_ 70_ 第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My friend Hen
50、ry, with him I studied in the same class, didnt like studying at school. Thats because he couldnt go to high school. He had to return back to his hometown, where his father wished him to learn to manage our small shop. However, the young man was not interesting in it and didnt do as his father said.
51、 He spends a lot of time reading and learned how to repair cars. Last month, I accepted an e-mail from him inviting me take my vacation in his hometown. I started off. Seeing that he was such successful, I said, “Henry, all road lead to Rome. You are great!”第三节：书面表达（25分）假设你是Tom,你的网友Li Pin来信向你征求意见，就她
52、的父母经常翻看她日记或书包这一现象，请你帮助她出出主意：回信主要内容应包括：1.认为不必为此苦恼；2.希望能够理解父母的苦衷（交到坏朋友，避免学习和生活中的问题）。3.建议与父母进行交流和沟通。4.希望建议对她有所帮助。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Li Pin,I am sorry you are having problems with your parents, as they often look into your schoolbags or read your diaries. _Best wi
53、shes.Yours. Tom高一英语期中考试答案 1单项1-5 BDCAB 6-10 CABDC 11-15 BDCBC 16-20 DACBD2阅读21-25 CADBD 26-30 BCACD 31-35 BD ADB 36-40 BD E AF3完型41-45 BCADB46-50 CADBC 51-55 ADCAB 56-60 ADCBA4语法填空61 for 62 but 63 bad 64 night 65 to sign 66 extremely 67 open 68 selling/that which sell 69 room 70 if.5改错1. . with him
54、I .him whom 2. Thats because . because why3. . return back to .去掉back 4. . our small shop.our their5. interesting interested 6. He spends a lot of .spends spent 7accepted received8.inviting me take . take前加to 9. such so 10. road roads 6书面表达I am sorry you are having problems with your parents, as the
55、y often look into your school bags or read your diaries. I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but theres no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure were not getting into any trouble .They have probably heard some horrible stories about other
56、 kids and thought we might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as wed like to trust them. If you dont think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying around they are bound to read it.