1、 浙江省20212022学年高三百校秋季开学联考英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the mans suggestion for Marys birthday?A. Buying a birthday gift.B. Holding a surprise Patty.C. Asking Mary to choose a birthd
2、ay gift herself.2. what does the man mean?A. The woman can borrow their favorite books.B. The woman can t bring the reference books outC, The woman cant borrow books from the library.3. How does the man like the jacket?A. He thinks it is quite nice.B. He thinks it is very cheap.C. He thinks it is a
3、bit expensive.4. When did the man get home last night?A. At 11:20. B. At 11:30 C. At 12:00 5. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy a new sun lamp.B. Have the sun lamp repaired.C, Exchange the sun lamp for a new one.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
4、听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What happened to the woman?A. She didnt sleep most of the night.B. She was sick.C. She got the flue.7. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient
5、.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A car theft.B. A traffic accident.C. Car insurance.9. When did Howard buy his car?A. A week ago.B. A month ago.C. A year ago.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop.11
6、. What will the woman bring the man?A. Some white wine.B. Some red wine.C. A wine list.12. What might the man discuss with Ralph?A. What dishes to have. B What wine to order. C. Where they should sit.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. When did the woman go to the horse race?A. Last week.B. Yesterday.C. When she w
7、as a child.14. What does the woman say about riding a horse?A. She s never done it before.B. Its dangerous to ride a horse.C. Its totally different from racing a horse.15. Why are those people putting money on horses?A. To learn to ride.B To have fun.C. To show off their wealth.16. What will the spe
8、akers probably do next?A. Watch a horse.B. Place money on a horse.C. Go down onto the track.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What happened to the school bus?A. It ran a red light.B. It hit a car.C. It turned over.What was the result of the accident?A. The car drivers face was injured.B. Two students had their a
9、rms broken.C. The bus driver was seriously injured.19. What did the headmaster think of the bus drivers reaction?A. What he did was quite right.B He could have prevented the accident.C He shouldnt have opened the door.20. What did John Pineda see?A. The car was going slowly.B. The bus driver turned
10、left.C. Nobody was crossing the street.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen icy temperatures froze Kodak, Tennessee, shutting power down and freezing pipes. Sean Patel. owner of the local Quality Inn, wanted to do something to help his neighb
11、ors: open his hotel to all comers, and provide them food and warmth until the power came back on. His friends asked him to dial it back a bit because he was spending so much of his own money and energy to help others but Patel wouldnt listen, Business is down. but I still have clothes on my back, th
12、e kids are safe. we have a shower and food. says Patel. We all have to look out for each other.” The immigrant from India saw goodness in the people around him when he settled in Tennessee, and wanted to be a part of it. I saw how much people helped each other in the South and it got to me, explains
13、 Patel. Its not always about money. I always wanted to be that kind of person. Between Christmas and New Years of 2021. all 60 rooms in the hotel were completely occupid, with some rooms housing as many as eight or nine adults. Some guests even stayed in the lobby or meeting rooms just to have a war
14、m place to be. A couple rooms under maintenance were used so guests in the lobby could take a shower, which Patels team sanitized thoroughly after each user. People came together in ways that Patel has never seen before. The hotel staff turned on their breakfast station so people wouldnt hive to wor
15、ry. With over 200 people at the hotel. there wasnt any fuss. No one argued. Everyone made sure the others were comfortable. warm, and fed as they took turns cooking for each other. “It wasnt about who was Black, White, Democrat, Republican, COVID, or no COVID, everyone was a family, says hotel manag
16、er Shelly Shirley. All the guests who were at the hotel during the freeze have even kept in touch via a Facebook group! They check in on each other and keep up with news from each others lives.21. What inspired Patel to do the good deed?A. His neighboring peoples good behavior.B. The bad business si
17、tuation at the moment.C. His friends not understanding of his behavior.D. The icy whether they suffered in the cold winter.22. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The importance of Patels charity work.B The peoples appreciation to Patels effort.C. What the hotel did to help the people in nee
18、d.D. The comfortable conditions the hotel provided to the people.23. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. There were too many people staying in the hotelB. The program had a deep and lasting effect on people.C. Patels hotel provided people with comfortable conditions.D. People were grateful
19、to Pate for his kindness during the hard time. B The New York Times states that cheerleading is the fastest growing girls sport, yet more than half of Americans do not believe it is a sport, In addition, they fail to distinguishbetween sideline cheerleaders and competitive ones. Sideline cheerleader
20、s main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. While competitive cheerleading is rather a different one. A sport. according to the Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Advisors, is a physical competition against an opponent, governed
21、by rules and conditions under which a winner is declared, and primary purpose of the competition is a comparison of the relative skills of the participants. It is obvious that cheerleading follows these guidelines. Just as basketball and foot ball have guidelines for competitive play, so does compet
22、itive cheerleading. The whole routine has to be completed in less than 3 minutes and 15 seconds and the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Competitive cheerleaders goal is to be the best, Just like gymnasts, they are awarded points for difficulty, technique, creativity and shar
23、pness. Cheerleading is a team sport so without cooperation and synchronization, first place isout of reach. According to the National Center for Catastrophic Sport Injury Research, cheerleading is the number-one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for cheerleading are fi
24、ve times the number for any other sport, partially because they do not wear protective gear. While many athletes are equipped with hip pads, knee pads, shin guards orhelmets, smiling cheerleaders are tossed into the air and spiral down into the arms of trusted teammates, The fliers must remain tight
25、 at all times so that their bases can catch them safely. Also because cheerleading is not yet recognized as a sport by many schools. neither proper matting nor high enough ceilings are provided to ensure safety, Instead. the girls use whatever space is available. More recognition of competitive chee
26、rleading as a sport would decrease the number of injuries.24. What problem is competitive cheerleading facing?A. It is governed by strict rules.B. People don t accept it as a sportC. It is compared with professional gymnastics.D. People don t know its difference with sideline cheerleaders.Why are ba
27、sketball and foot ball mentioned in the text?A. To distinguish cheerleading with basket ball and football.B. To show that cheerleading is as popular as basketball and foot ball.C. To show cheerleading has the typical characters of common sports.D. To state that cheerleading should follow the rules o
28、f traditional sports.26. What does the author think of cheerleading?A. More people should take part in it.B Competitive cheerleading is dangerous.C. Cheerleading is the fastest growing girls sport.D. More attention should be attached to competitive cheerleading. CNew findings clearly show the Anglo
29、Saxons were a melting pot of people from both migrant and local cultural groups and not one group from Western Europe. Prolessor Keith Dobney at the University of Sydney said the team s results state that the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of early Medieval Britain were clearly similar to modern Britain-fullo
30、f people of different ancestries sharing a common language and culture.” Published in PLOS ONE, the cooperative study by Professor Dobney at University of Sydney and Dr Kimberly Plomp and Professor Mark Collard at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver. looked at the three-dimensional shape of the bas
31、e of the skull (头盖骨). “Previous studies have shown that the base of the human skull holds a shape signature that can be used to track relationships among human populations in a similar way to ancient DNA,” Dr Plomp said. Based on this, we collected 3D data from suitably dated skeletal collections fr
32、om Britain and Denmark, and then analysed the data to judge the ancestry of the Anglo-Saxon individuals in the sample.” The researchers found that between two-thirds and three-quarters of early Anglo Saxon individuals were of continental European ancestry, while between a quarter and one-third were
33、of local ancestry. When they looked at skeletons dated to the Middle Anglo- Saxon period (several hundredafter the original migrants arrived), they found that 50 to 70 percent of the individuals were of local ancestry, while 30 to 50 percent were of continental European ancestry, which probably indi
34、cates a change in the rate of migration and local adoption of culture over time. These findings tell us that being Anglo- Saxon was more likely a matter of language and culture, not genetics, Professor Collard said. The ongoing and unresolved argument is whether a lot of European invaders largely re
35、placed the existing Romano- British inhabitants, or did smaller numbers of migrants settle andinteract with the locals, who then rapidly adopted the new language and culture of the anglo-Saxons? Our new data suggests that early Anglo Saxon society was a mix of both newcomers and locals and, instead
36、of whole population replacement. a process of acculturation resulted in Anglo- Saxon language and culture being adopted largely by the local population.27. What can we infer from the study?A. Many locals were killed by continental European migrates.B. Anglo- Saxons created the most powerful language
37、 and culture.C. The Anglo- Saxon individuals were actually from western European.D. Anglo-Saxons were people of different ancestors with the same culture.8. How did the researchers carry out their study?A. By studying the local culture and language.B. By comparing the change rates of different peopl
38、e.C. By comparing the different cultures and languages.D. By studying the shapes of the skull of the related people.9. What does the underlined word acculturation mean in the last paragraph?A. cultural adaptation. B. cultural development.C. race fighting. D. culture invade.30. What is the min idea o
39、f the text?A. A research of the Anglo-Saxon culture.B. A study of the origin of Anglo- Saxons.C. A history story of Anglo-Saxon individuals.D. A study of the power of language and culture.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you go to work, you spend a long time sitting a
40、t your desk. Sitting for long periods has negative effects on your health, concentration, and productivity. We spend most of our day sitting, whether at work, during a commute or at home. Some people say that sitting is the new smoking as it is bad for ones health in several ways. _31_ You can achie
41、ve your health dream easily with a standing desk. Here are some reasons why a standing desk is a good choice and worth the investment._32_While doing physical activities or exercises is beneficial for health. they dont make up for prolonged sitting times. It is essential to stay active, even during
42、work, as one hour of intense training isnt enough to make up for a whole day of sitting. According to studies, the risk of heart diseases increases by up to 117% when you spend prolonged sitting time. In the worst case, you may have a heart attack or stroke if you spend your whole day sitting for a
43、long time. _33_ As you keep your body active and enhance blood circulation when you stand. Standing helps in weight loss If you have noticed that you have gained weight recently, sitting is one reason for weight gain, Typically, regular exercise is the best way to lose weight and stay fit, but stand
44、ing also helps, even if a little bit. When you stand for the same time as you sit, you burn an additional 170 calories, _34_Standing boosts mood and energy levelsIf you have been sitting for hours, you will feel lazy and unmotivated. When you do physical activities, you feel you can do this all day,
45、 and your mood will be better. _35_ If you want a better mood and the motivation to do your tasks relentlessly, spend your time standing to enjoy these benefits without making much effort.A. Standing while working proves helpful.B. Sitting too long is a main reason for this disease.C. Standing gives
46、 you the energy you need to work.D. Standing desks become popular nowadays in offices.E. Standing while working will reduce the risk of heart disease.F. If you keep standing every day, you will burn around 100 calories per week.G. However, you dont have to do special physical training to keep your b
47、ody healthy and in shape.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题:每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During the last few years of his life my Dad lived just up the road from me in a tiny home that used to _36_ my Nana. He had been a widower for over 20 years by then. _37_ my Mo
48、m when she was only 55 years old. Recently his Mom, my Nana had _38_ too. He just lived with himself and spent a lot of time _39_. Several times a week, though, I would take a walk up to his _40_. We would sit in the living room or on the front porch, sip tea and talk. It wasnt anything _41_. We jus
49、t talked sports, gardening, weather and occasionally _42_ a laugh over old memories. It was a simple sharing a real _43_ between a father and a son, an hour spent just enjoying each others _44_. Those afternoons _45_ some of my happiest times _46_ with my Dad. It allowed us to gently _47_ any old wo
50、unds we had given each other when I was _48_. It allowed us to _49_ give each other the time and love we hadnt before. It _50_ us with sweet chances to grow closer together _51_ he left this world. And I thank God for that time. I know too that when my own time in this world is done, when my own _52
51、_ on Earth is finished I will get to spend another afternoon with Did. And we will make that afternoon last an eternity. If there is one thing that I _53_ from those afternoons I spent with my Dad during the last years of his life, it is this: It is _54_ too late to spent time with those you love an
52、d tell them that you love them. Because love _55_ anything, even death. Begin today then! Spend an afternoon with those you love and those afternoons will become a lifetime.36. A. sell to B . belong to C. rent to D. buy fromA. losing B. loving C. accompanying D. marrying38. A. come over B. taken car
53、e C. passed by D. passed away39. A disappointed B. free C. alone D. relaxed40. A. house B. search C. garden D. surprise41. A. useful B. interesting C. available D. major42. A found B. remembered C. enjoyed D. admired43. A. reunion B. connection C. apology D. memoryA company B. achievement C. appreci
54、ation D. help45. A. leave B. show C. keep D. remain46. A. talked B. liked C. spent D. agreed47. A. realize B. heal C. stop D. regretA. happy B. tired C. wrong D. young49. A. silently B. quickly C. probably D. reluctantly50. A. prevented B. kept C. provided D. instructed51. A. after B. since C. befor
55、e D. when52. A. family B. mission C. sufferings D. problem53. A. forgot B. learned C. missed D. taste54. A always B. Probably C. usually D. never55. A. conquers B. equal C. decides D. highlights第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 From Mario Kart to Call of Duty. most people
56、enjoy an _56_ (occasion) video game here and there. We might have a good time playing with friends or enjoy _57_ (beat) that level of Candy Crush while we wait for an _58_ (appoint), but most people are able to stop playing with no difficulty. However, if you have a video game addiction, its not tha
57、t simple. What is a video game addiction Its all fun and games until someone _59_ (get) hurt, and video game addiction may feel as though they cannot put the game down. In this respect, video game addictions function just like an addiction to drugs or alcohol. Some people can enjoy _62_ nice glass o
58、f wine and some people can even enjoy a crazy night of partying with their friends _63_ the risk of becoming _64_ (addict) to alcohol. But other people are notable to do that _65_ thats how addiction begins.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,国外友好学校师生代表要来你校访问,学校英语协会招聘志愿者来帮助接待来访的师生。你想应聘做志愿者,请你写信应聘
59、,内容包括1.较好的英语口语能力;2.有相关的工作经验;3.应聘目的。概要写作(满分25分阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Bullying has been an exceeding issue over the years. Bullying is a major problem that we havent been able to stop. Every year more and more people become bullied at school and online.What is worrying us most is that the numbers
60、of kids who are starting to become victims are increasing. Bullying doesnt just affect the victims of bullying but harms everyone around it, including the bullies themselves. Bullying has gone viral in the new communication era. People have been bullying over the internet on social media sites such
61、as Facebook, twitter as well as social networking sites. People have also used our new technology of texting to harass people. Cyber bullying is what its called when you bully someone over the internet. It is really not rare to see people bullied through the internet. People who are bullied feel gre
62、at pressure and many of them committed suicide, Just in 2020, as many as 1,200 teens were reported to have acted suicide because of cyber bully. Bullying in school is still in play as well. It may be the old fashioned and it is still just as effective! School teachers should be aware that it IS HAPP
63、ENING! Parents think that bullying in schools is just a part of schoolwhich is complete utter nonsense! When students get bullied they feel unsafe, scared and sad. Statistics show that on a daily average 160, 000 children miss school because they fear they will he bullied again. Nobody likes a bully
64、 and being one may be a nightmare of the kids. It is high time that we attached great importance to it. Bystanders could really help stop bullying if they stood up right when it is happening! Stop bullying on the spot therefore it cant go anywhere or develop anymore, If a teacher or anyone sees the
65、bullying, don t he afraid! When adults respond quickly and consistently, they sent the message that it is not acceptable. When stopping bullying on spot you should intervene immediately, separate the kids involved and make sure everyone is safe. If we all take a stand against bullying and not ignore
66、 it or even encourage it, I believe that we can put an end to it!20212022学年高三百校秋季开学联考英语参考答案听力1-5 BECAB 6-10 BAABB 11-15 CECCB 16-20 ACBAB阅读21-25 ACBEC 26-30 DDDAB 31-35 GEAFC完形填空36-40 BAIXA 41-45 DCBAD 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 CBBDA语法填空56. occasional 57. beating 58. appointment 59 gets 60. what 61. who/tha
67、t 62. a 63. without 64. addicted 65 and应用文写作 On seeing your notice of recruiting volunteers to help the visiting foreign friends, Im more than excited to apply for the position, which I believe I am quite equal to。 Owing to many years of English studying, I can talk in English fluently. So there s n
68、o problem for me to communicate with foreigners. In addition, I have ever served as a volunteer to receive foreigners, making myself more competitive and qualified for this position. Besides helping the foreign students, I think it is a great chance for me to practice my speaking skills and gain mor
69、e experience. I will be really appreciate it if you can give me a chance. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua概要写作Bullying, which does great harm to everyone related to it (2 分), has been spreading fast over the years (2分), especially in schools and on the net (1 分). With the developing
70、of the net (1 分), Cyber bullying becomes more and more popular (3 分), resulting great bad effects (1 分), including shocking number of suicides (1 分) School is another disaster area of bullying (4 分), with great number of kids affected (2 分). Serious as it may be, bullying can be stopped (4分) if we all take action against it immediately in a correct way (2分).