1、.用所给词的适当形式填空1They are (optimism) the meeting will take place.答案：optimistic2Anyone (desire) to vote must come to the meeting.答案：desiring3Now a lot of new technologies can be (apply) to solving problems in industry.答案：applied4The (survive) rate of patients with this form of cancer is low.答案：survival5W
2、hat are the (quality) you most admire in others?答案：qualities.单项填空1We should pay much more attention to _ than to quantity because goods _ can last long.Aquality; of good qualityBqualities; of a good qualityCquality; qualityDqualities; for good qualities解析：句意：我们更应注意的是质量而不是数量，因为质量好的产品持续时间长。of good qua
3、lity意为“质量好”，是“of名词”结构，作定语修饰goods。答案：A2He is a great teacher.All the students _ him.Alook up toBlook toClook down on Dlook on解析：句意：他是一位了不起的老师，他的所有学生都尊敬他。look up to“尊敬”，符合句意。look to“指望”；look down on“轻视”；look on“看待，看作”。答案：A3She was always_， even when things were at their worst.Aoptimistic BfrightenedCa
4、ctive Denergetic解析：句意：她即使在事情最糟糕的时候也总是非常乐观。optimistic“乐观的”；frightened“害怕的”；active“积极的，活跃的”；energetic“有活力的，精力充沛的”。答案：A4_ Mrs.White changed her mind to give up her decision?After she listened to the speech by Mr.Clark.AWhen was that it BWhen was it thatCWhen was that DWhen was it解析：考查强调句型。分析句子成分可知此处是强调
5、句的特殊疑问句，句式为“特殊疑问词is/wasitthat其他成分”。答案：B5He never studied anything at school.I wonder how he _ to pass the entrance exam.Atried BmanagedCsucceeded Dadvised解析：try to do意为“尽力做”，succeed in doing sth.“成功地做成某事”，advise doing“建议做”，manage to do“成功地做成某事”，据句意和搭配可知应选B项。答案：B6They found _ difficult that they woul
6、d finish their work in two days.Athis BthatCit Done解析：考查代词。此处it作形式宾语，从句“that they would finish their work in two days”为真正的宾语。答案：C7In my opinion, trousers made by hand are superior _ those made by machine.Ato BthanCfrom Dof解析：句意：在我看来，手工制作的裤子要比机器加工的好。be superior to为固定短语，意为“比更好”。答案：A8The plane was out
7、of _， but now we are in completely _ the situation.Acontrol; control of Bcontrol; controlCcontrol; of control Dcontrolling; control解析：句意：飞机失去控制了，但是现在我们完全控制了局面。out of control“失去控制”；in control of“控制”。答案：A9I was driven by a _ to learn and determined to be ahead of my classmates.Adesire BwishChope Dexpe
8、ctation解析：考查词义辨析。句意：我被学习的愿望所驱使，决心超过我的同班同学。desire“愿望”，符合题意。wish“祝愿”；hope“希望”；expectation“期待”。答案：A10After 15 years in China, he has finally decided to _ Chinese citizenship.Astand for Bapply forCcall for Dlook for解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：在中国呆了15年后，他最终决定申请加入中国国籍。A项表示“代表”；B项表示“申请”；C项表示“需要”；D项表示“寻找”。答案：B江苏、安徽专用.阅读
9、理解Laura Ingalls was born in 1867 in an area known as the “Big Woods” of Wisconsin.Her father was said to have a “restless spirit”He did not like to live in one place very long.Life for his family was not easy.They were often cold and hungry.Laura remembered these times when she wrote her Little Hous
10、e books.When she was about sixteen, Laura began teaching in a school.Two years later, she married Almanzo Wilder.A year and a half after that, Laura gave birth to a baby girl.They named her Rose.They hoped to settle on a nice farm and raise a large family.But they experienced a series of bad luck.Fo
11、r many years they moved from place to place and did many different jobs.Finally, Rose urged her mother to try writing for a living.And that was when the idea for the Little House books was born.Laura Ingalls Wilders first book is called Little House in the Big Woods.It tells of her life when she was
12、 about five years old.This first book tells how Laura helps her family on their small farm.Life was simple but good.Another book in the series is called Farmer Boy.It tells the story of Almanzo Wilder growing up on a farm in New York State.It is different from the other Little House books because it
13、 is only about Almanzo.In the 1930s, Laura Ingalls Wilder wrote her most famous book, Little House on the Prairie.It tells stories that are exciting, and sometimes scary.Wolves were not the only problem the family faced.In the fourth book, On the Banks of Plum Creek, something unusual happens .The L
14、ittle House books continue to sell very well.They have been translated into different languages.The books are written in a simple style that is easy for young people to understand.Many teachers in the United States and foreign countries use the books in their classrooms.They help students learn to r
15、ead English, and to understand the history of pioneering life in America.1It is implied in Paragraph 1 that _.ALaura Ingalls liked movingBLaura Ingalls had a wonderful childhoodCLaura Ingalls childhood influenced her writingDLaura Ingalls showed an interest in writing as a young girl解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的L
16、aura remembered these times when she wrote her Little House books可推断Laura Ingalls小时候的生活对其以后的写作有影响。答案：C2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AHow Laura Ingalls changed her poor life.BHow Laura Ingalls started writing.CWhat Laura Ingalls liked doing before she became a writer.DWhy Laura Ingalls lived such
17、 a hard life after she got married.解析：主旨大意题。根据第二段的Finally, Rose urged her mother to try writing for a living.And that was when the idea for the Little House books was born可知这一段主要是讲Laura Ingalls为什么开始写作，之前的描述都是在为此做铺垫。答案：B3Which of the Little House books is the most famous one?A. Little House in the Bi
18、g Woods. B. Farmer Boy.C. Little House on the Prairie.D. On the Banks of Plum Creek.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的In the 1930s, Laura Ingalls Wilder wrote her most famous book, Little House on the Prairie可知C项正确。答案：C4We can learn from the last paragraph that the Little House books _.Aare not as popular as beforeBdo
19、nt sell well out of AmericaCare helpful to English learnersDare liked only by teachers解析：推理判断题。根据末段的Many teachers in the United States and foreign countries use the books in their classrooms.They help students learn to read English, and to understand the history of pioneering life in America可知Laura
20、Ingalls的书对英语学习者有很大的帮助。答案：C.任务型阅读/任务型读写As a saying goes, “If you have a good friend, your joys are doubled and your sorrows are halved”Friends are a helping hand, a comforting shoulder to lean on, a patient ear to listen to you and most importantly, a warm and loving hug to embrace (拥抱) you.Man is a
21、social animal by nature.We all need friends, as they are there for us when we need support, just as we are there for them whenever they need us.Therefore, it is necessary for you to know how to make friends.The first step is to open yourself up.If you want to make good friends, you should be able to
22、 share your thoughts and feelings with other people first.Only when you share something of yourself with others can you begin making friends.When your friends open a conversation with you, they are usually expecting you to share information in return.That is to say, when you are in a conversation, y
23、oud better express your own thoughts and feelings.If a conversation is onesided, the person doing all the talking may think the other person is not interested in what he is saying.So, when talking with your friends, be sure that the conversation is a twoway street.One of the most important keys to b
24、uilding a solid friendship with other people is to listen to them really listen.When your friends tell you something that happened to them or complain (埋怨) about a situation, they are usually not looking for agreement but just want to be heard.So dont try to change their mind or solve their problems
25、, just let them know that you are listening to them.Respecting your friends is also important to keep your relationships healthy and strong.Looking at your friends while they are talking to you is one way to show your respect, as they will feel that what they are saying is important to you.Unconditi
26、onal support and encouragement is one of the things which friends have.True friendship means offering a shoulder when they need it, crying with them when they are sad, and laughing with them when they are happy.Only in this way can the tree of friendship last for a long time.The (1)_ of friendshipFr
27、iends make your happiness more and your sadness less.Friends are always ready to (2)_ you.(3)_ to make friendsOpen yourself upShare your (4)_ and feelings with others.Always respond when your friends are talking to you.(5)_ to your friendsDont try to (6)_ their mind or solve their problems, just lis
28、ten.(7)_ your friendsHave (8)_ contact (接触) when talking to a friend.Support and (9) _ your friendsOffer a shoulder when your friends are in (10) _. Cry with them when they are sad, and laugh with them when they are happy.答案：1.importance2.help/support3.Ways/How4thoughts5.Listen6.change7.Respect8.eye
29、9encourage10.need湖南专用.阅读理解Laura Ingalls was born in 1867 in an area known as the “Big Woods” of Wisconsin.Her father was said to have a “restless spirit”He did not like to live in one place very long.Life for his family was not easy.They were often cold and hungry.Laura remembered these times when s
30、he wrote her Little House books.When she was about sixteen, Laura began teaching in a school.Two years later, she married Almanzo Wilder.A year and a half after that, Laura gave birth to a baby girl.They named her Rose.They hoped to settle on a nice farm and raise a large family.But they experienced
31、 a series of bad luck.For many years they moved from place to place and did many different jobs.Finally, Rose urged her mother to try writing for a living.And that was when the idea for the Little House books was born.Laura Ingalls Wilders first book is called Little House in the Big Woods.It tells
32、of her life when she was about five years old.This first book tells how Laura helps her family on their small farm.Life was simple but good.Another book in the series is called Farmer Boy.It tells the story of Almanzo Wilder growing up on a farm in New York State.It is different from the other Littl
33、e House books because it is only about Almanzo.In the 1930s, Laura Ingalls Wilder wrote her most famous book, Little House on the Prairie.It tells stories that are exciting, and sometimes scary.Wolves were not the only problem the family faced.In the fourth book, On the Banks of Plum Creek, somethin
34、g unusual happens .The Little House books continue to sell very well.They have been translated into different languages.The books are written in a simple style that is easy for young people to understand.Many teachers in the United States and foreign countries use the books in their classrooms.They
35、help students learn to read English, and to understand the history of pioneering life in America.1It is implied in Paragraph 1 that _.ALaura Ingalls liked movingBLaura Ingalls had a wonderful childhoodCLaura Ingalls childhood influenced her writingDLaura Ingalls showed an interest in writing as a yo
36、ung girl解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的Laura remembered these times when she wrote her Little House books可推断Laura Ingalls小时候的生活对其以后的写作有影响。答案：C2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AHow Laura Ingalls changed her poor life.BHow Laura Ingalls started writing.CWhat Laura Ingalls liked doing before she became a writer.DWhy
37、Laura Ingalls lived such a hard life after she got married.解析：主旨大意题。根据第二段的Finally, Rose urged her mother to try writing for a living.And that was when the idea for the Little House books was born可知这一段主要是讲Laura Ingalls为什么开始写作，之前的描述都是在为此做铺垫。答案：B3Which of the Little House books is the most famous one?A
38、. Little House in the Big Woods. B. Farmer Boy.C. Little House on the Prairie.D. On the Banks of Plum Creek.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的In the 1930s, Laura Ingalls Wilder wrote her most famous book, Little House on the Prairie可知C项正确。答案：C4What would most probably be discussed next in Paragraph 3?AThe differences
39、between the fourth book and the fifth one.BWhat unusual thing happens in the fourth book.CThe detailed stories of the first four books.DWhy Farmer Boy is different from the other books.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的In the fourth book, On the Banks of Plum Creek, something unusual happens .可推断接下来会讲在第四本书里发生的一些不寻常的事情
40、。答案：B5We can learn from the last paragraph that the Little House books _.Aare not as popular as beforeBdont sell well out of AmericaCare helpful to English learnersDare liked only by teachers解析：推理判断题。根据末段的Many teachers in the United States and foreign countries use the books in their classrooms.They
41、 help students learn to read English, and to understand the history of pioneering life in America可知Laura Ingalls的书对英语学习者有很大的帮助。答案：C.阅读填空So many clubs, so little time!With the beginning of the second semester, many clubs begin to hold activities.Besides the big clubs like the National Honor Society a
42、nd the Book Club, there are many interesting small clubs in our school.The Breakfast Club is one of them.“I will take an egg McMuffin (一种松饼) and iced coffee to go .” That is what some students say as they order their breakfast at McDonalds to take to school.Other students take granola (格兰诺拉麦片) and f
43、rappuccino (法布奇诺咖啡)On Wednesday mornings, they get to school early to have good conversations and enjoy the most important meal of the day together.Unlike most of the other clubs, this one doesnt have a specific (特别的) purpose other than starting out the day with friends and tasty food.The Fishing Cl
44、ub and the Bowling (保龄球) Club are two clubs that meet outside of the school.Three of our schools teachers head up these clubs, and many students have joined them.The Fishing Club meets together at a lake to enjoy a favorite pastime (娱乐消遣)They have a great time even if they dont catch any fish.Since
45、it is an outdoor club, it only has a few meetings a year.The Bowling Club is a very fun club too.Its members polish (擦亮) their bowling balls and lace up (系紧) their bowling shoes each week to perfect their game.American students spend a lot of time hanging out with each other.Sometimes, they say：“Oh,
46、 I havent hung out with you for a long time.Lets hang out this afternoon.” Sometimes they get together in a restaurant while others hang out doing more formal (正式) things such as joining clubs.I think one of the reasons why they join these interesting clubs is because it gives them the chance to spe
47、nd hours together with their friends.Topic：Different _1_NameFeatures：Clubs usually begin _2_ at the beginning of the second semester.In the clubs, students will have the _3_ to spend a lot of time with friends, that is to _4_ with them.The Breakfast ClubStudents take food to school for breakfast and
48、 _5_ together.It is a club without a specific _6_.The Fishing ClubIt was _7_ by three teachers.Members meet at a lake and _8_ time fishing.It has _9_ meetings a year.The Bowling ClubIt is a fun club.Members prepare well to _10_.1_2._3_ 4._5_ 6._7_ 8._9_ 10._答案：1.clubs2.activities3.chance4.hang out5.have good conversations6.purpose7.headed up/founded 8pass/spend9.a few/several10.perfect their game