1、M5U2 Project Writing a reportI. 自主学习在文中找出下列词组和短语,并把它们译成中文:1.raised concern(L1-L2) 2.put back into (L4) 3.rely on (L5) 4. the wide range of(L6) 5. set up (L8) 6. deal with(L8) 7. illegal hunting (L10) 8. in danger(L10) 9.be under way(12) 10. resulted in (L13) 11.nature reserves(L16) 12. the number of
2、 (L17) 13. survived(L20) 14. have a long way to go (L21) 15. in regard to(L21) 16. will be appreciated(L25) II. 合作探究1. raise, raised, raised vt.(及物动词)根据句子意思,写出下列各句中raise的含义。raise your hands to answer the question raise ones voice raise the workers salary raise a question raise money for the Red Cros
3、s He has a big family to raise. His job in the army is raising pigs. 比较并区别rise, rose, risen vi. (不及物动词)指太阳、月亮的升起,河水、价格等的上涨,也指起立、起床,说明主语自身移向较高的位置The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The water in the river has risen sharply. He is used to rising at six and reading English aloud. 即学即练I cant
4、help_ the goats because I am busy doing my work.A. raising B. rising C. to raise D. to rise 2. rely on 依靠,依赖,信任rely on/ upon sb. for help 依靠某人的帮助rely on/upon ones own efforts依靠自己的努力rely on/ upon sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事rely on/ upon it that 相信(事情)Eg.Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/
5、to help us.I relied on you(r) coming early.You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.You can rely on me to keep you secret.3. be under way: 已经开始并进行着The project is under way. Economic recovery is already under way. 知识拓展under construction under consideration under discussion under repair under
6、 investigation 与 way 相关的短语all the way一直,从头到尾 by the way顺便一说by way of 1)经过,经由 2)为了 find ones way找到路, 设法到达in any way 不管怎样,好歹 in no way 决不in ones (own) way以自己的方式 in the way of妨碍,阻挡,挡路lead the way 领路,带路 lose ones way迷路make ones way(辛苦地)前进 make way for让路,让位no way 没门 on ones (the ) way在途中4. remain V. 1)作系
7、动词“保持,仍是” 强调继续某种状态The doctor ordered him to remain in bed for a few days. He remained silent. It remains a secret.2)留待以后再说remain to be done/ seenA great many things remain to be done.这么多的问题有待解决。3)remaining 是形容词形式,常作前置定语 “剩下的”She bought herself a gift with the remaining money.即学即练It is a good plan in
8、 theory, but it _ to be seen if it works in practice.A. waits B. stays C. stands D. remainsHaving a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen5. in regard to 关于汤姆问了很多关于汉语学习的问题。Tom asked a lot of questions_
9、Chinese learning.6. effort n. 努力make an effort/ efforts to do 尽力去做make every effort to do 尽力去做spare no effort 不遗余力去做without effort 毫不费力我将尽一切努力去完成我的目标。Ill _ _ _ to _ my aim.他毫不费力地完成了这项任务。He did the task_ _.The rescue team made every_ to find the missing mountain climber.A. effort B. effect C. affect
10、D. efforts 7. appreciate v. 赏识,欣赏,感谢 appreciate sth./ doing sth.即学即练 我很赏识你的才华。I _ your _. 他们非常感谢我们的及时帮助。They greatly _ our _ help. 我恭候佳音。I shall _ _ _ you. I really appreciate_ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time.III. 课堂练习请用每小题第一
11、个句子中的黑体单词对应的另外一种形式填写第二个句子中的空格。1. Her opinion on the matter differs from mine. You can make a real _ to someones life by helping them to go to university. 2. Smoking is a danger to your health. The factory has been releasing _ chemicals into the air for years. 3. Parents should educate their children
12、 on what to do in case of a fire. No country can afford to overlook the value of _. 4. Thankfully, the documents survived the fire. His only chance of_ was a heart operation. 5. Mike is responsible for designing the new model. I think we have a moral _to help those who are in need. 6. Please accept this present in appreciation for all you have done for us. I would_ you letting me know when you will be home.