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本文(浙江省2022届高三上学期10月模拟英语试题(三) WORD版含答案.docx)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

浙江省2022届高三上学期10月模拟英语试题(三) WORD版含答案.docx

1、浙江省2022届高三上学期普通高校招生考试模拟卷英语试题(三)考生须知:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共6页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。3.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如要改动,须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。4.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内,答案写在本试题卷上无效。选择题部分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

2、出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the mans opinion of the speech?A. Its boring. B. Its inspiring. C. Its too long.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The dry weather. B. Travelling to the West. C. Protecting environment.3. What is the man doing?A. Applying for

3、 a job. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Selling his items.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She is not interested in the football game.B. She will pick the man at his house.C. she will buy food for her mom.5. Where is the woman going?A. To a drugstore. B. To a barbershop. C. To a hospital.第二节(共15小题;

4、每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What does the man want to do?A. See a film. B. Read newspapers. C. Go to the store.7. What kind of film is the woman most interested in?A. Hollywood

5、action. B. Romance. C. Disaster movie.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How did the woman find her subway trip?A. She enjoyed it a lot.B. She regretted taking the train.C. She asked some passers-by for help.9. Which station did the woman want to get off?A. The Lilan Station. B. The Queensway Station. C. The Bridge

6、 Station.10. Why did the man think the woman chose a bad time to travel?A. Because she couldnt ask questions then.B. Because it was during the rush hour.C. Because it was too early.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. How long will they wait?A. About 10 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About an hour.12. Where will

7、the woman sit?A. In a smoking section. B. In a non-smoking section. C. Wherever its vacant.13. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Passenger and conductor. B. Dentist and patient. C. Customer and waitress.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What did the man bring to the woman?A. A bottle

8、of wine. B. An artwork. C. Fruits.15. How many people will come tonight?A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eight.16. Who set the music for the get-together?A. Peter. B. Bob. C. Mary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What nationality is the speaker?A. English. B. Chinese. C. America.18. What costs most in the travelling budget

9、?A. Eating. B. Accommodation. C. Transportation.19. What kind of hotel does the speaker usually choose to live in?A. Hostels. B. 4 or 5-star hotels. C. Chain hotels.20. Which means does the speaker advise trying for short distance?A. subway. B. shared bike. C bus.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分

10、,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AVilla Maria College students have been getting their hands dirty cleaning up their local environment.In partnership with the Drinkable Rivers programme, year 10 students spent a morning clearing weeds and rubbish from tkaro Avon River at the Corfe

11、 Reserve, just around the corner from the college.“The girls understand just how important it is for our precious tkaro Avon River to be clean and healthy, and part of this process is clearing rubbish and weeds from the banks of the river,” director of religious education Thomas Newton said. “The st

12、udents spent time identifying weeds and removing them from the site, along with any rubbish that had collected there. They then planted carefully selected trees, shrubs and grasses native to the area, that will grow and flourish in years to come.”Students in all year levels at the college have been

13、participating in the Drinkable Rivers programme, which has included taking samples from the river and analysing these samples to check the health of the water.“We know the girls are passionate about being sustainable and doing their bit for the environment, and this gives them more knowledge and opp

14、ortunities to really play an active role in improving the health of tkaro Avon River,” Newton said.This is education outside of the classroom at its best. The girls are learning about native and non-native species, understanding what plants are appropriate for the environment and putting in the hard

15、 work to greatly improve that section of the river. Its hoped that the students will share this knowledge with those around them and feel empowered to continue this good work in their own community.21. Which of the following best describes Villa Maria College students?A. learned and hardworking. B.

16、modest and enthusiastic. C. caring and active. D. considerate and determined.22. What can we learn about the Drinkable Rivers programme from the text? A. Only year 10 students participate in the programme. B. The programme benefits students as well as the river. C. The programme focuses on rubbish a

17、nd weeds clearing. D. The programme is aimed to help the badly polluted Avon river.23. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Students Doing Their Bit to Make Rivers Drinkable B. The Education outside of the Classroom C. How to Protect tkaro Avon River D. No Pains, No GainsBIf the

18、re is one thing in life that we could choose not to experience, it is the death of someone we love. Losing a friend or family member is heartbreaking and hard to accept, but how we deal with it, and how we “move on”, varies from person to person.Death is inevitable, but sometimes we feel the passing

19、 of a loved one has come too soon. Our first reaction is to grieve, and even though we may soon be encouraged to let go, the grieving can last a while. But grief is a very natural, human response to loss and can take the form of many unexpected emotions, from shock to guilt, anger and disbelief.When

20、 someone dies, we may be tempted to put on a brave face and hide our feelings. But experts say that this doesnt help. Instead it is better to talk about feelings even cry and sob and show people you are suffering. Theres nothing wrong with trying to keep the memory of the deceased alive. You can tal

21、k to them in your head, write them a letter or share memories with other people who knew them.Some people have chosen to make a more permanent reminder of someone by getting a memorial tattoo. In this way they believe they can have a continuing bond with the dead. So this is also a very important wa

22、y for people to come to terms that someones left.Whatever approach you take to grieving and to keeping someones memory alive, eventually the physical aching and pain caused by the loss of a loved one will subside. But the memories of that person and the times we shared can stay with us forever, and

23、talking about them and expressing your feelings is all part of the healing process. 24.What does the underlined word “subside” in Para5 mean?A. Decrease. B. Appear. C. Calm. D. Promise.25. What is our first and natural reaction to the loss of a loved one according to the text?A. We hide ourselves.B.

24、 We are heartbroken.C. We become encouraged. D. We feel it is normal and unavoidable.26 Which is a better way to relieve grief according to the experts?A. Talking about our sufferings with friends.B. Pretending to be brave and hiding our grief.C. Keeping calm and stay indoors for several days.D. Tak

25、ing physical exercises and exhausting ourselves.27. In the fourth paragraph tattoo is mentioned to _.A. compare different ways of relieving grief B. introduce a latest trend popular with the youngC. present different attitudes towards getting a tattooD. show readers an approach to keeping the memory

26、 of the deadCFifteen volunteers have emerged from a cave in the southwest of France after spending 40 days without clocks, phones, or sunlight for a human isolation experiment.The group of eight men and seven women lived in a cave as part of a $1.4 million project called Deep Time, which set out to

27、explore the limits of human adaptability to isolation. During their time in the cave, the volunteers slept in tents and made their own electricity with a pedal bike since there was no natural light. They also drew water from a well 146 feet below the earth. Since there was no sunlight, the team had

28、to follow their biological clocks to know when to sleep, eat, or do daily tasks. To no ones surprise, they quickly lost their sense of time.The group had no communication with the outside world and was not able to use phones or other electronic devices. One volunteer, Johan Francois, said he ran 10-

29、kilometer circles in the cave to stay fit. He told reporters he had instinct urges to leave the cave. But other volunteers felt differently, with two-thirds saying they wanted to stay in the cave for longer. For once in our lives, it was as if we could press pause, said Marina Lanon, one of seven wo

30、men in the experiment. However, she admitted it was also great to be outdoors and hear birdsong again.Scientists monitored the volunteers closely during their time in the cave. They would regularly check the teams sleeping patterns, social interactions, and cognitive functions via sensors. The volun

31、teers brain activity was also collected before and after they entered the cave. 28. Whats the purpose of the project “Deep Time”?A. To explore how people can adapt to complete isolation.B. To analyse the change of peoples sleeping pattern.C. To encourage people to chase after natural life.D. To info

32、rm readers of an amusing story.29. Which statement about the volunteers is true according to the text?A. They had no communication with one another.B. They used water to make electricity in the cave.C. They performed daily tasks based on the sense of time.D. They couldnt use phones or other electron

33、ic devices for relaxation.30. Whats Marina Lanons attitude to this experience?A. Doubtful. B. Positive C. Dissatisfied. D. Critical.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sleeping is important, but many people have experienced strange sleeping patterns, weird dreams and a feel

34、ing of restlessness. 31 .There are lots of myths related to sleep, some of which can be quite damaging for our health. Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher famously claimed that she only sleep for five hours a night. But according to experts, this is harmful to health. 32 . From a young a

35、ge were told to count sheep to help us to nod off, with some choosing to stay in bed to battle with insomnia(失眠). However, some experts advise getting up and doing something mindless. 33 .Psychologists recommends walking to help in the battle against insomnia. Those who walk slightly more will exper

36、ience better quality and duration of sleep. Watching what you eat or drink can also improve the amount of REM, or rapid eye movement you experience. 34 While most snoring(打呼噜) is harmless, it could be a sign of sleep apnoea, with people suffering from the condition more likely to have strokes or hea

37、rt attacks, irregular heartbeats or high blood pressure.Finally, a decent nap, or even a power nap, can help you to be more alert, calm and focused. 35 , sometimes a good afternoons sleep can help us deal with the day ahead.A. If you snore, you might also want to take note.B. So what sort of things

38、can help you to improve your sleep?C. The bright lights can prevent you from entering deep sleep.D. Enough sleep can make people full of energy for a whole day.E. Likewise, sleeping in front of the TV is another thing to avoid.F. So while exercising or folding socks helps us get a good nights sleep.

39、G. For instance, folding socks, weaving and knitting help us get in the mood to sleep.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Percival Lugue is a graphic artist in the Philippines. From the age of 5, he has had a 36 for collecting toys

40、 from fast-food restaurant chains like McDonalds and home-country favorite Jollibee.Now, the 50-year-old has about 20,000 toys packed from 37 to ceiling in his home and 38 a Guinness World Record from 2014, when his collection 39 more than 10,000 items. The toy is like a storyteller in itself, said

41、Lugue, explaining his 40 while sitting among an eclectic (兼收并蓄的) 41 of toys in his three-storey home. For example, it gives me a glimpse of that 42 period when I got it, the story of whats going on, what are the incidents that are 43 in the acquisition, he said.Lugue built his home especially to 44

42、his collection. He compares the 45 that getting new toys gives him to Christmas morning. He has always played with the 46 . But unlike the other kids, who would 47 their toys into pieces, even as a child, he took 48 care of them and put them on display. While 49 purchases brought him most of his toy

43、s, some were 50 by friends and family. I would invite my friends to have lunch at McDonalds. and in one sitting I would be able to complete the 51 set, he said.One of his most 52 pieces is a Hetty Spaghetti figurine, a mascot from the Jollibee chain that his mother gave him in 1988.His dream now is

44、to 53 put his collection on display for the 54 or even open a museum to give others a chance to 55 their own childhood memories.36. A. potentialB. passionC. missionD. quality37. A. bedroomB. gardenC. floorD. kitchen38. A. holdsB. ruinsC. providesD. collects39. A. filledB. reachedC. allowedD. expecte

45、d40. A. courageB. chainC. choice D. hobby41. A. sightB. mixC. decadeD. smell42. A. particularB. fragrantC. fragile D. curious43. A. deliveredB. stuckC. fastenedD. attached44. A. shipB. blanketC. house D. film45. A. excitementB. depressionC. suspectD. frustration46. A. kidsB. presentsC. toysD. friend

46、s47. A. set upB. tear upC. use upD. build up48. A. casualB. goodC. slightD. little49. A. personalB. privateC. secretD. legal50. A. lentB. devotedC. cooperatedD. donated51. A. enoughB. onlyC. allD. whole52. A. sharedB. treasuredC. wastedD. sacred53. A. eventuallyB. constantlyC. immediatelyD. naturall

47、y54. A. countryB. familyC. restaurantD. public55. A. meltB. weakenC. revisitD. spill非选择题部分第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, 56 (dress) in traditional hemp clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her 57 (cheek). Imagine

48、 the same person making a bamboo sofa, cooking soy sauce from scratch and cooking up all sorts of delicious dishes. It may sound hard to believe, 58 such a person exists in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. On Dec 14, she won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence awarded by C

49、hina Newsweek.In 2017, Li 59 (release) her first video on YouTube explaining how to dye a dress using the skins of grapes. Afterwards, Li has made 60 name for herself in a series of videos 61 show a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province. In 62 (she)videos, she shows us about c

50、ooking Chinese food, making traditional Chinese handicrafts such as embroidery and living a 63 (peace) rural life in China. She broke the the Guinness World Records for the 64 (many) subscribers for a Chinese language channel on YouTube set by herself, with 14.1 million subscribers on Jan 25.Experts

51、 say she 65 (successful) teaches people to appreciate Chinese culture around the world.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是学生会主席李华,来自英国的交换生们即将结束在你校为期一年的的学习。请你作为学生代表发言,主要内容包括:1. 表示感谢;2. 回顾一年的共同生活;3. 表达祝福。注意:1. 词数80字左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 第二节 概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Have you ever made a

52、promise to yourself that you didnt keep? Commonly, when the new year ticks over, we make resolutions: going to the gym, studying harder or giving up a bad habit. Sadly, not long after weve made the promise, we often end up breaking them. But what if you want to create a new good habit? Well, its pos

53、sible, but willpower might not be the only thing you need.The basic idea of a habit is something we do almost unconsciously. An example of this would be having breakfast or saying please and thank you. Good habits can be part of your daily routine. But if we dont have those habits, how can we create

54、 them? According to a study published by the European Journal of Social Psychology, it takes an average of 66 days to form a new habit. However, relying only on determination may not be the answer.Questioning why you want something to be the norm(常态) rather than relying on your resolve could be the

55、key. Do you want to lose weight because you want to be healthier or feel more attractive? The issue is, willpower could be subject to your mood a bad mood may mean you dont want to do something.You should also avoid trying to change too much at once remember that its a case of baby steps. Giving up

56、all your favourite foods, going to the gym, and stopping drinking at the same time will probably result in failure rather than sustainable practice. And dont worry about failing just start again!Finally, dont do things outside your comfort zone. If you hate mushrooms, dont persevere and try to add t

57、hem to your diet just to be healthier. Eat something you like! It might not be quick, but if you follow these tips, you may be able to change something for the better or kick a bad habit. 英语(三)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)1-10 CAACB ABACB 11-20 ABCAC ACBAB听力原文第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、

58、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: What do you think of Doctor Greens speech?M:Well, it is interesting enough. But it would be better if it were shorter.Text 2M: It seldom rains this summer. W: Yeah, some places are very short of water.M: Because of pollutio

59、n and other things, our environment has become worse and worse. W: You see, this time I traveled to the West. When I looked out of the windows of the train, all the lands that I could see are as dry as a bone.M: It is serious. Text 3W: Hi. Can I help you, sir? M: Yes. Im interested in a job your com

60、pany posted on the Internet.W: Which position are you looking for? M: It is a position in your Sales Department. Is it available?W: Yes. If youre interested, please fill out the application form.M: OK, thanks.W: Youre welcome. Text 4M: Hello. Do you like to watch a football game tomorrow afternoon?W

61、: Thats great. But I have to help my mom buy some food. I am afraid it might cost me quite a long time.M: Well, I think I can give you a hand if you want. In that case, you can come with me.W: Wow, that is very kind of you. By the way, when will the game begin?M: 2 p.m. I will pick you up at 1:30W:

62、OK. See you tomorrow.Text 5W: Excuse me, sir. Is there a barber near here?M: Yes, the nearest one is at the third crossing of this road.W: Im a stranger here. How can I get there, please?M: Walk down the road for a few minutes, and youll find it on your right, just next to a drugstore.W: Thank you v

63、ery much.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。Text 6M: I havent been to the movies in ages.W: So, lets go to see one. What did you have in mind?M: Nothing in particular, really,

64、I am just feeling like taking in a film. What about you?W: Well, here we have every kind of movie you could ask for today; from disaster movie, comedy, to Hollywood action. But I prefer Romance. M: Oh, its up to you. Well, where can we find the times and location listings?W: Just look in the English

65、 newspaper; 7-11 carries them.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。Text 7M: How did you enjoy your subway trip yesterday,Yang?W: Very much and I found it very funny,too.M: Really?When did you take your trip there?W: I was down at the Lilan Station at 7:30. When a train pulled in I was simply swept in by the rush of peop

66、le from behind.M: That was a bad time to travel. People are rushing to schools and work. Did you find a seat?W: It was out of the question. The train left the station before I was able to get back my breath. I planned to get off at the Bridge Station for a visit,but I found myself landed at an entir

67、ely new one - Queensway Station.M: Oh, poor you! So you overrode your station.W: Thats right,and it took me half an hour to get on a train back.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。Text 8W: Good evening. Do you have a reservation? M: No, we dont. W: How many people are you together? M: Just two people. W: Would you lik

68、e to sit in a smoking section, a non-smoking section or whatever comes open first? M: We prefer non-smoking section. W: I am awfully sorry but there are no vacancies left now. Would you like to wait for a moment? M: How long a wait do you think there will be? W: I think about ten minutes. You know,

69、during the peak period, it is almost at least half an hour.M: OK, well wait a while. Its early now.(After 10 minutes or so)W: I am sorry for making you wait so long. Now there is a table available in non-smoking section. Please follow me. M: Thank you. W: This is the menu. Are you ready to order now

70、? M: Well, I think Id like to have.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。Text 9W: Hi, come in! May I take your coat? M: Thank you! I brought a bottle of wine. I hope you like it.W: Oh, thats so nice of you. M: What a lovely home! I really like the artwork.W: That was a gift from a friend. Hell actually be here tonight.

71、I am sure hell be very happy to know his work is appreciated. M: Id like to meet him. How many people have you invited tonight?W: Ten, but Bob and Mary cant make it. Bob has to work overtime tonight and Mary had something urgent come up at the last minute. M: I see. What a pity! They are always such

72、 good company.W: Yeah, but it should still be a night to remember. M: It surely will. You always have the best get-togethers. Where do you get such great music? You definitely know how to set the atmosphere.W: Oh that was Peter. He is right over there. He has a great taste in music. M: Okay. I think

73、 there is somebody at the door.W: Oh, excuse me. Enjoy some fruits and do make yourself at home! 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Text 10The best thing about living in China is traveling; its easy and cheap!And heres how! First, eat like a local. Trust me, the Chinese food we have back in New York, is not anything

74、 close to real Chinese food. Since China has many different regional cuisines, I would suggest you try their local delicacies when you are traveling. For example, have some dim sum when you are in Guangzhou, dumplings in shanghai, and BBQ duck in Beijing. Each meal shouldnt be more than 50. So go to

75、 knock yourself out. Second, accommodation usually takes up the biggest part out of the traveling budget. But if you dont need to stay at 4 or 5-star hotels, you still can find clean and comfortable places to stay with reasonable prices. There are lots of chain hotels that offer mid-range options ar

76、ound 200-300 a night. But my preference is hostels. In China, hostels are clean, friendly and some even offer English service as well. Three, getting around China is easy especially if you are traveling in big cities. Public transportation like subways and buses is cheap, and it is English speaker f

77、riendly. If its short distance and you dont like walking, then you will love the shared bike system here. If you are traveling from one city to another and time is not a concern, not only are train tickets cheaper than plane tickets, but also you can save a night at the hotel. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节

78、(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)21-23 CBA本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一群青少年清洁河流保护环境的故事。21. C【解析】推理判断题 根据文章大意可知这些孩子关心环境,同时也身体力行,积极参与到保护环境的活动中,故选C。A项意为“博学的”“努力的”;B项意为“谦虚的”“努力的”;C项意为“关心的”“积极的”;D项意为“体贴的”“坚定的”。22. B【解析】细节理解题 根据最后一段第二句“The girls are learning about native and non-native species, understanding what plants are approp

79、riate for the environment and putting in the hard work to greatly improve that section of the river.”可知这个项目既拓展了学生的认知,也保护了河流,故选B。根据第四段第一句“Students in all year levels at the college have been participating in the Drinkable Rivers programme”可知A项错误;根据第四段后半部分“which has included taking samples from the ri

80、ver and analysing these samples to check the health of the water.”可知C项范围太窄;文章没有体现tkaro Avon River污染严重,badly表述不得当,故D项错误。23. A【解析】主旨大意题 根据大意可知文章讲解了一群青少年清洁河流保护环境的故事。故选A。24-27 ABAD文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了当挚爱离世,人们身处悲伤时,敞开心扉与他人分享自己感受的益处。24. A【解析】词义猜测题 根据下句中的but可推测出是对比关系,又根据下句中的stay with us forever可知划线词意为“减弱; 减

81、退”,故选A。B项意为“出现”;C项意为“平静”;D项意为“承诺”。25. B【解析】细节理解题 根据第二段第二句中的“Our first reaction is to grieve, and even though we may soon be encouraged to let go, the grieving can last a while.”可知C项正确,故选B。26. A【解析】细节理解题 根据第三段第三句“Instead it is better to talk about feelings even cry and sob and show people you are suf

82、fering.”可知A项正确。根据第三段第二句“But experts say that this doesnt help.”可知B、C项错误;D项文中未提及。故选A。27. D【解析】推理判断题 根据第四段最后一句“So this is also a very important way for people to come to terms that someones left.”可知作者在介绍另一种缅怀逝者的方法,故选D。28-30 ADB文本大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了一群志愿者在没手机没钟表的情况下在一个洞穴里待了40天的实验。28. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段后半部分

83、中的“which set out to explore the limits of human adaptability to isolation”可知答案选A。29. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“The group had no communication with the outside world and was not able to use phones or other electronic devices.”可知D项正确,也可知志愿者们是和外界没有任何沟通,故A项错误。根据第三段第一句中的“made their own electricity with a pedal

84、 bike”可知B项错误;根据第三段最后一句中的“they quickly lost their sense of time”可知最后他们都丧失了对时间的感知,故C项错误。30. B【解析】观点态度题。 根据第五段第一二句“But other volunteers felt differently, with two-thirds saying they wanted to stay in the cave for longer. For once in our lives, it was as if we could press pause, said Marina Lanon”可知Mari

85、na Lanon的话是来证明第一句的观点:大部分人想在洞里呆更长一段时间。所以Marina Lanon的态度也是积极肯定的,故选B。A项意为“怀疑的”;B项意为“积极肯定的”;C项意为“不满意的”;D项意为“批判的”。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)31-35 BEGAF文章大意:如何改善睡眠质量本文告诉了读者很多关于改善睡眠质量和增加睡眠时间的观念是错误的,同时也介绍了一些改善睡眠质量的方法。31. B【解析】根据文中大意和文本结构可看出此处是一个过渡句,故选B。32. E【解析】空前提到了一个错误地睡眠习惯,E项讲了另一个错误地习惯,同时,likewise能衔接两句的并列关系,故

86、选E。33. G【解析】G项中的“folding socks, weaving and knitting”呼应了上一句的“doing something mindless. ”故选G。34. A【解析】空后这一段是围绕snore展开的,A项是关于snore的,是中心句。故选A。35. F【解析】35空和上文是因果关系。和下文是让步关系,故选F。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-45 BCABD BADCA 46-55 CBBAD DBADC文章解析:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了菲律宾一位50岁男子从小收集快餐店玩具打破吉尼斯

87、记录的故事。36. B【解析】根据下文大意可知他从小热衷于收藏快餐店玩具,词组“have a passion for”意为“对非常喜好”,故选B。A项意为“潜能”;B项意为“热情”;C项意为“使命”;D项意为“质量”。37. C【解析】词组from floor to ceiling意为“从地板到天花板”,形容他收藏的玩具多,故选C。A项意为“潜能”;B项意为“热情”;C项意为“使命”;D项意为“质量”。38. A【解析】根据上下文可知本句意为:他在2014年因收藏玩具过万而打破了吉尼斯记录,故选A。A项意为“拥有”;B项意为“毁坏”;C项意为“提供”;D项意为“收集”。39. B【解析】句意分

88、析同上题,reach意为“到达”,故选B。40. D【解析】根据语境可知他在向他人解释他的这项爱好,故选D。A项意为“勇气”;B项意为“链条”;C项意为“选择”;D项意为“爱好”。41. B【解析】根据语境可知他收藏了各式各样的玩具,故选B。A项意为“看见”;B项意为“混合”;C项意为“十年”;D项意为“味道”。42. A【解析】根据上下文可知本句意为:它可以让我回想起我拿到玩具的那个特定时期,以及得到玩具时发生的故事。A项意为“特定的”;B项意为“芳香的”;C项意为“脆弱的”;D项意为“好奇的”。43. D【解析】句意分析同上题,D项意为“附属的”,故选D。A项意为“递送”;B项意为“粘贴;

89、卡”;C项意为“系牢”;D项意为“附属的”。44. C【解析】根据上文可知他盖这座房子的目的就是为了安置收藏他的玩具,故选C。四个选项都可以名词作动词,做动词时,A项意为“用船运送”;B项意为“覆盖”;C项意为“安置,收藏”;D项意为“拍摄电影”。45. A【解析】根据下文可知本句意为:他把获得新玩具的心情比作成像圣诞节早上(获得礼物)的感觉。所以心情应该是兴奋激动地。故选A。A项意为“兴奋”;B项意为“低落”;C项意为“怀疑”;D项意为“沮丧”。46. C【解析】根据上下文可推出他一直都会玩这些玩具,故选C。47. B【解析】此处在讲他和其他小孩的不同。其他孩子会把玩具撕得粉碎,但他一直就很

90、精心地保管和展示这些玩具。故选B。A项意为“建立”;B项意为“撕碎”;C项意为“用完”;D项意为“增长增强”。48. B【解析】句意分析同上题,故选B。A项意为“随意的”;B项意为“好的”;C项意为“轻微的”;D项意为“少的”。49. A【解析】根据空后单词purchase以及主句的意思,可知本句意为“虽然他的多数玩具都是通过个人购买获得,但也有些玩具是朋友和家人捐赠的。”,故选A。A项意为“个人的”;B项意为“私有私人的”;C项意为“秘密的”;D项意为“合法的”。50. D【解析】句意分析同上题,故选D。A项意为“借出”;B项意为“致力”;C项意为“合作”;D项意为“捐赠”。51. D【解析

91、】本段在分析他玩具的来源。根据空后单词set(一套),可知他的意思是“我会邀请我的朋友们去麦当劳吃午饭,吃一次我就能集齐整套玩具。”A项意为“足够的”;B项意为“仅仅”;C项意为“温和的”;D项意为“全部的”。52. B【解析】根据下文可知本段在描绘他最喜欢、最珍爱的一个玩具。故选B。A项意为“被分享的”;B项意为“珍藏的,宝贵的”;C项意为“被浪费的”;D项意为“神圣的”。53. A【解析】根据上下文语境可知他的梦想是最终有朝一日能达成.,故选A。A项意为“最终”;B项意为“持续不断地”;C项意为“立刻”;D项意为“自然地”。54. D【解析】根据下文中的“open a museum”可知他

92、想将藏品向公众展示,故选D。55. C【解析】根据上文他的梦想可知他的目的是“让其他人有机会重温自己的童年回忆”,故选C。A项意为“融化”;B项意为“弱化”;C项意为“重游,再访”;D项意为“洒出”。第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)本文告诉读者因在中国乡村造梦,李子柒成为“年度文化传播人物”,同时她以1410万的YouTube订阅量刷新了由其创下的“YouTube中文频道最多订阅量”的吉尼斯世界纪录。56. dressed【解析】考查非谓语动词 be dressed in.意为“某人穿着.”, 故填dressed。57. cheeks【解析】考查名词单复数 cheek意为“

93、脸颊”,是可数名词,故填cheeks。58. but【解析】考查连词 根据语境可知此处是转折关系,故填but。59. released【解析】考查动词的时态 根据in 2017和Li可知用一般过去时的主动语态,故填released。60. a【解析】考查冠词 make a name for oneself 是固定词组,意为“某人成名”,故填a。61. that/which【解析】考查定语从句 根据语境可知空后的从句是修饰名词videos,从句中缺少主语,故填that或者which。62. her【解析】考查代词 形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填her。63. peaceful【解析】考查词性转换

94、 根据语境可知and后面的句意为“过着祥和平静的乡村生活”,故用形容词修饰life,故填peaceful。64. most【解析】考查形容词最高级 根据语境可知本句意为“李子柒在YouTube中文频道的订阅量达到1410万,打破了“YouTube中文频道最多订阅量”的吉尼斯世界纪录。”故用最高级,故填most。65. successfully【解析】考查副词 副词修饰动词teaches,故填successfully。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)One Possible Version:Ladies and gentlemen,On behalf of t

95、he Students Union, I have the privilege to speak here. Reluctant as we are to part with you, the term is to end and well have to say goodbye.The past brilliant year has witnessed our efforts and harvest. Im fully convinced that not only did you acquire a better knowledge of your own majors, but also

96、 got a deep insight into the diverse Chinese culture. Besides, your coming also brought us a better atmosphere for English learning, as well as the chance to build precious friendship with you lovely guys.May our friendship thrive as an evergreen tree and wish you a smooth journey back home.第二节:概要写作

97、(满分25分)One Possible Version:It is hard to stick to our resolutions, which is the same case with forming a good habit.(要点1)Good habits rely on more than determination.(要点2)More importantly, we need to consider the reason for our desire for a good habit. (要点3)Furthermore,to accept gradual change and failures also counts.(要点4)Additionally, it is not advised to push ourselves out of the comfort zone. Thus, we are likely to develop a good habit.(要点5)

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