1、.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1coughn&vi.咳嗽2crisisn. 危机，难关3circusn. 马戏团，杂技团，杂技场4sensen. 感觉，意思，意义.补全短语1do sb. good 对某人有益2switch off切断，关掉 3make fun of取笑；拿开玩笑 4point out指出，指明 5face up to勇敢地面对 6give away赠送；泄露 7be/get attached to留恋，爱慕8make a point有意义，讲得通 9feel down情绪低落10call in召来；召集1. He had to wait for what seemed like
2、 ages in the doctors surgery.他不得不在诊所等了似乎很长时间。句式分析what在此引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语。佳句赏析1492年，哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。In 1492, Columbus reached what is now called America.2. An ironic situation is one where something is the opposite of what you would expect.具有讽刺意味的情况是指事情与你所期望的是相反的。句式分析where在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词one，one指代situatio
3、n。佳句赏析你能发现一个情况可以用这个单词吗？Can you find a situation where this word is used?考点1do sb. good 对某人有益教材原句That would do you a lot of good.那会对你有很多的好处。do good to sb./sth. do sb./sth. good对有益Its no good/use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/用处Dont you think talking to her would do you good?你不觉得和她谈一下会对你有益吗？Yes, it will do your
4、health good.是的，这对您的健康有好处。Walking every day will do good to your body.每天散步将对你的身体有益。Its no good arguing (argue) with him.跟他争论没有用。联想发散与do sb. good类似的结构还有哪些？试着写一写。dosb.harm doharmtosb.对某人有害dosb.wrong dowrongtosb.冤枉某人Too much drinking will do you great harm/do great harm to you.过量饮酒会对你有很大的伤害。翻译句子Im sure
5、a few days off would do you a lot of good.我确信休息几天肯定对你的身体大有好处。后悔过去的过失是没有用的。Itsnouseregrettingyourpastmistakes.Please dont do me wrong; I was not criticizing you.请不要冤枉我，我刚才并不是批评你。考点2make fun of .取笑，嘲弄教材原句A person with a sardonic sense of humour has a way of making fun of people and turning it into lau
6、ghter.一个有冷嘲热讽幽默感的人有捉弄人的方法，并且能把它变成笑声。(1)for fun闹着玩儿地；为了好玩儿have fun 玩得/过得很愉快(2)play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人make/play jokes on sb. 取笑某人make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人The kids at school always make fun of Jims clothes.学校里的孩子总取笑吉姆穿的衣服。These might be mostly for fun.这些可能主要是为了开玩笑。Its bad manners to play
7、 jokes on the disabled.取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。You shouldnt make a fool of poor people.你不该愚弄穷人。单句语法填空He had never learned to dance and was not prepared to make a fool of himself.The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.People collect things just for fun.They made fun of Jim because of his strange hair
8、style.考点3point out(为引起注意而)指出，指明教材原句Satire points out faults in people, society or groups such as corporations, and makes people laugh at those faults.讽刺指出人们身上、社会或团体例如企业的缺点，并且让人们嘲笑这些缺点。(1)point to指向(较远)point at 指着(较近)(2)on the point of (doing) sth. 正要(做)某事的时候come to the point 说到要点上to the point 中肯，切题o
9、ff the point 离/偏题I must point out that further delay would be unwise.我必须指明，再延误就不明智了。He pointed out a mistake in my composition. 他指出了我作文中的一个错误。She found her uncle on the point of leaving (leave) the market.她发现她叔叔正要离开市场。The hands of the clock pointed to two.这个钟表的指针指向两点。用point的相关短语完成句子I like Mr. Miners
10、 speech; it was clear and tothepoint.No matter who pointsout our shortcomings, we will correct them.I was onthepointof leaving home when it started raining.Im busy; please cometothepoint.考点4face up to勇敢地面对教材原句For others, black humour is a way of facing up to, and talking about difficult subjects .对其
11、他人来说，黑色幽默是一种面对和谈论困难的方式(1)(be) faced with (face vt.)面对，面临(2)face to face (with) (与)面对面，当面in the face of 面对make a face 做鬼脸Face up to the life with smile, no matter what will happen.带着微笑勇敢地面对生活，不管将来发生什么。Theyll never offer you another job; you might as well face up to it.他们绝不会再给你另一份工作，所以你还是勇敢面对吧。They ar
12、e all faced with the same problem.他们都面临着同样的问题。He stood face to face with her.他与她面对面站着。名师指津Faced with .作状语时，相当于Facing .表示“面临，面对”。1句型转换Facing the robbers, the little girl remained calm and encouraged.Facedwith the robbers, the little girl remained calm and encouraged.2完成句子那间窗户朝南的房子是我的。The house with i
13、ts windows facingsouth belongs to me.中国仍然面临许多问题；我们必须勇于正视在发展过程中遇到的困难。China still faces a lot of problems; we must faceupto the difficulty we have in the process of development.他和记者面对面地坐着交谈。He sat facetofacewith the reporter talking to each other.考点5give away泄露(秘密)；赠送教材原句I will never give your secrets
14、 away again.我再也不会说出你的秘密了。give up放弃give out 分发；发出(光、热)；用尽；疲惫不堪give off 发出(气味、声音)give in 屈服，让步The millionaire gave away all his money after he died. 这位百万富翁死后把他所有的钱捐赠了出去。We are afraid the kids would give the whole thing away.恐怕孩子们会把整件事说出去。Our food and water will give out soon.我们的水和食物马上就要用完了。This engine
15、 gives off lots of smoke and steam.这发动机释放出很多烟雾和水汽。名师指津give out表示“用完，耗尽”时，无被动语态。1副词填空Buffett has given away most of his wealth to the Bill Gates Foundation.If you want to give up your bad habits, you must be strongminded.Do you think the President will give in to the terrorists demand?His strength ga
16、ve out after he ran that long distance.2句型转换The coal resource here has been used up.The coal resource here hasgivenout.To my surprise, he let out the secret I had told him.To my surprise, he gaveaway the secret I had told him. 考点6get/be attached to喜欢；依恋；附属于教材原句If you work with an animal for 20 years
17、 you get pretty attached to it.如果你同一个动物一起工作了20年，你会对它非常依恋。(1)be attached to隶属于(2)attach . to . 把附在上面；使隶属于attach oneself to 依附于；参加attach importance/significance to sth. 认为重要The old man is very attached to old customs and habits.这位老人非常依恋旧的风俗习惯。This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这家医
18、院附属于附近的那所医学院。Attach a recent photograph to your application form.申请表上贴一张近照。People attach too much importance to economic forecasts.人们把经济预测看得过于重要。完成句子You attachtoomuchimportanceto (太重视) what that man said.The primary school isattachedto(附属于) a famous university.There was a message attachedto (附在) the
19、 flowers.He attacheshimselftohisparents (依恋于父母) too much.An ironic situation is one wheresomethingistheoppositeofwhatyouwouldexpect.具有讽刺意味的情况是指事情与你所期望的是相反的。where something is the opposite of what you would expect是一个定语从句，先行词one代指前面的situation，关系词where相当于in which。The pilot was in a situation where he l
20、ost control of the plane.那位飞行员处于对飞机失控的境地。 Our economy has increased to the point where the system has to be reformed.我们的经济已经发展到必须改革体制的阶段。名师指津当先行词为表示事物发展的某个阶段、程度的抽象地点名词，如case, situation, point, stage等时，用where引导定语从句，不用when。用适当的关系词填空Ill show you the point where you fail.The police are looking into a ca
21、se where the suspect (嫌疑犯) is a woman.The factory that/which we visited yesterday was built last year.Can you think of a situation where we can use the phrase properly?进行时态与非进行时态语法初识原句感知自主探究This story is about a middleaged man who was feeling very down.The man next to him was looking at his watch ne
22、rvously.Finally, after he had been waiting for about half an hour, he was called in.The doctor was writing a note at her desk when he came in.(1)表示某时或某段时间进行的动作的有：。(2)强调动作进行性的有：。(3)表示动作一直持续到某一时间点，且还在进行的有：。Im going on a trip soon.This time next week, Ill be arriving in New York.You are breathing heavi
23、ly.Ive been having a bit of a crisis.She is always laughing in class.(4)表示将来即将发生的动作的有：。(5)表示说话人的情感态度的有：。语法剖析一、进行时态的用法1现在进行时(1)现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。 What are you doing? Im doing some sewing.你在做什么？我正在缝衣服。(2)有些动词(如：go, come, stay, leave, start等)的现在进行时形式也可以表示将来即将发生的动作。Your father is coming to see you tomorr
24、ow.你父亲明天要来看你。The plane is leaving for Paris.这架飞机要飞往巴黎。(3)表示说话人对主语的行为表赞叹或厌恶(常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用)。He is constantly leaving his things about.他老是乱扔东西。(4)get, turn, grow, become等系动词，可用于进行时，表示“正在逐渐”。These trees are growing taller and taller.这些树正越长越高。11.单句改错It gets warmer and warmer.gets
25、isgettingThey go to Beijing this coming Friday.goaregoing12.完成句子他们正在讨论如何在别的地方销售这些书。They arediscussinghowto sell the books elsewhere.他总是犯同样的错误。He isalwaysmaking the same mistake.2过去进行时过去进行时主要用于表示过去某个时刻或某段时间内正在进行或继续进行的动作。过去进行时经常与过去时搭配使用。In 2006, he was studying in a university in the south.2006年，他在南方一
26、所大学里读书。We were walking along the street when the accident happened.我们正沿着街道走着，这时事故突然发生了。昨晚七点至八点，她在看一部英文小说。ShewasreadinganEnglishnovelfrom7to8lastnight.对不起我没来，我在写一篇论文。ImsorryIdidntcome.Iwaswritingapaper.他告诉我说第二天他们就要出发了。Hetoldmethattheywerestartingthenextday.二、一般时态的用法一般时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，强调长期性、稳定性；而进行时指一
27、段时期内正在进行的动作，强调暂时性、不稳定性。They usually go to play basketball after school.他们通常放学后去打篮球。(经常性的动作)They were playing basketball when I saw them.我看到他们时，他们正在打篮球。(暂时性的动作)1一般现在时(1)表示经常或习惯性的动作或者叙述现在的事实。常用的时间状语有：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day (week, month, year), once a week, now and
28、then, from time to time, at times等。We go to work every day except Sunday.除了星期天我们天天上班。He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于助人。(2)表示客观事实或客观真理。The teacher told the students that the earth moves around the sun.老师告诉学生地球绕着太阳转。名师指津(1)由连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once等引导的时间(或者条件、让步)状语从句，需用一般现在
29、时表将来。(2)安排或计划要做的动作(有时间状语)，用一般时表将来。注意：限于begin, come, leave, go, arrive, open, start, stop, close, return等一类动词。(3)在某些以here, there开头的句子中用一般现在时，动词表示的是现在发生的动作。Once he makes up his mind, no one can stop him.一旦他下定了决心，没有人能拦住他。The train starts at eight oclock in the evening.火车晚上8点钟发车。There goes the bell!铃响了！
30、31.单句改错If you will see him, tell him to come, please.去掉willLook! Here is coming the bus！iscomingcomes32.完成句子你为什么经常上班迟到？Why areyouoftenlate for work?开往杭州的下一辆汽车在8：00出发。The next bus for Hangzhou leavesat8：00.2一般过去时一般过去时通常由动词的过去式表示。规则动词的过去式是在动词末尾加ed或d，个别动词需要双写词尾的辅音字母后再加ed或变y为i再加ed。不规则动词的过去式有其特殊形式。(1)一般过
31、去时主要用于表示过去某一时刻或某段时间发生的事、存在的状态(包括习惯性动作)，常与表示过去的时间状语last night, yesterday等连用。The plane arrived ten minutes ago.飞机在十分钟之前抵达。After graduation he first worked as a driver, and then started a company.毕业后他先是当了司机，后来开了家公司。(2)表示过去经常发生的或习惯性的动作，used to表示“过去常常做，现在不再做了”；而would只表示过去的一个习惯性动作。它们可以表达为“used to/would动词原
32、形。”Mike used to get up late.迈克过去常常起床晚。During the vacation we would go skating in winter.寒假里我们常常滑冰。He often swam in the lake when he was young.(T)He once had studied English in Nanchang for four years.(F)This job is easier than I expect.(F)He said that technology is changing so rapidly that its diffi
33、cult for us to follow the fashion.(T)三、一般不用进行时态的动词1短暂性动词： finish, marry, get up, come, go等。2认知类动词： understand, know, believe, think, doubt, forget, remember等。3感觉、感情类动词： see, hear, smell, taste, feel, notice, look, seem, appear, hate, love, fear, like, want, wish, prefer, refuse, forgive等。4存在类动词： be,
34、 exist, remain, stay, obtain等。5从属类动词： have, possess, own, contain, belong to, consist of等。The house belongs to my brother.这所房子属于我弟弟。She loves swimming better than running.她喜欢游泳胜于跑步。Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future is belonged to the welleducated.isbelongedbelongsOne year
35、 is consisting of 12 months.isconsistingconsists应用实战一、链接高考单句语法填空1(2015湖南高考) Thats why I help brighten peoples days. If you dont (not), whos to say that another person will?2(2015重庆高考)Is Peter coming?No, he changed (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.3(陕西高考)On Monday mornings it u
36、sually takes (take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.4(四川高考)Hurry up, kids! The school bus iswaiting (wait) for us!5(新课标卷)We wereleaving (leave) very early so we packed the night before.6(江苏高考)Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure.I willbewriting (write)
37、 a report at home.7(北京高考)Hurry up! Mark and Carol areexpecting (expect) us.8(湖南高考)I dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.Im so sorry. But I wasdoing (do) my homework.9(江西高考)I wascoming (come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.10(天津高考)The water
38、supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers arerepairing (repair) one of the main pipes.二、针对演练单句语法填空1I didntknow (not know) Mr. White at that time, otherwise I wouldnt have asked you for some information about him.2I had wanted to help you last night but I couldnt spare any time, for I w
39、aswriting (write) a composition which I have to hand in this morning.3 Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine isbeingtested (test)4According to the literary review, Shakespeare makes (make) his characters live through their language in his plays.5Get out in the fresh air and sun
40、shine, and you willfeel (feel) refreshed.6Car prices have been going down sharply in the last 20 years.Its not surprising because the law of market controls (control) the price of a product.7When did you come back?Half an hour ago. You werelistening (listen) to music.8 Have you completed your paper?
41、 Not yet. I amwriting (write) the last chapter.9I wasgoing (go) along the street looking for a place to park when the accident occurred (occur)10Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts.The plane istaking (take) off. 对应学生课下能力提升(八).单句语法填空1What were you doing (do) this time last night?2The
42、teacher told us that Lu Xun is (be) a great writer.3We aredoing (do) our homework now.4When I was (be) a child, I used to play the piano.5How many pages have you covered (cover) today?6This is what I havebeenexpecting (expect) since my childhood.7Until then he hadknown (know) nothing about it yet.8I
43、 wont speak to him unless he apologizes (apologize) to me.选词填空point out, otherwise, starve, deliver, give up, make fun of1I should pointout that none of these paintings is good.2Its cruel to makefunof people who are disabled.3Whatever happens, I wont giveup.4The girl seemed astonished that so many p
44、eople in some African countries were starve to death.5Shut the window, otherwise youll get cold.6Do you have your milk delivered every morning?.完成句子1老师宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏息静听。We heldourbreath while our teacher read the exam results.2面临这么多困难，我们没有能按时完成任务。Facedwith so much trouble, we failed to complete the ta
45、sk on time.3早睡早起对你的身体有好处。Early to bed and early to rise doesgoodto your health.4对于所有问题我都没有准备。I wasnt preparedfor all the questions.5我需要把这些旧的衣服送出去一些。I need to giveaway some of these old clothes.翻译句子1看着太阳从东方慢慢升起真好。(It isadj.to do .)Itsgreattoseethesunriseslowlyintheeast.2每天早上读英语对你的学习有好处。(do good to)Re
46、adingEnglisheverymorningdoesgoodtoyourstudy.3我很喜欢那幅古画。(be attached to)Ivebeenveryattachedtothatoldpicture.4他们决心面对这些困难。(face up to)Theyweredeterminedtofaceuptothedifficulties.5没有人喜欢在公共场所被取笑。(make fun of)Nobodylikesbeingmadefunofinpublicplaces.完形填空“Today is the day I start the big diet (节食)，” I told m
47、y wife as I raised my hand and 1 ， “No chocolate today！”“Oh, has the hospital gift shop 2 selling it？” she asked.“No，” I said. “Ill just have to 3 my strong determination.”But when I arrived at the hospital, my little friend Benton had been there 4 .I knew my promise would 5 disappear.Because if Ben
48、ton had things his way, Id always be eating a piece of candy from the 6 bag he often shared with me.Benton was an eightyearold boy who was 7 because of a kind of cancer, which caused him to live in the darkness, when he was fifteen 8 old.For the next twentysix months, he was in and out of our hospit
49、al.For nearly four years, it seemed 9 Benton could beat the disease, until one Friday afternoon in April 2009, when he 10 a headache and lost 11 on his right side.His mom 12 him to the hospital.Over the next several months, Benton came to our 13 many more times.Each time he came, we 14 say hello, wh
50、ile Benton answered the 15 by holding out a candy from his bag. So, on that first day of my diet, I went to his room and found Benton lying in his bed, his eyes 16 but not looking into this world.“We brought his candy bag with us.Would you like to have some？” his mother asked.Without thinking of my
51、diet, I 17 into the bag and pulled out the first piece my fingers touched.It was my favorite as if Benton had saved one last piece 18 me.At home that evening, I answered a phone about Bentons 19 .As I 20 it up, I opened the candy and ate it.1A.shoutedBansweredCstated Dpromised解析：promise“允诺，许诺”。我举起手向
52、妻子保证今天不吃巧克力。下文信息I knew my promise would .也有暗示。答案：D2A.stopped BcontinuedCkept Dtried解析：stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。听说我要节食，不再吃巧克力，妻子诙谐地问是不是医院的礼品店不卖巧克力了。答案：A3A.base on Bdepend onCinsist on Dkeep on解析：depend on“依靠，依赖，取决于”。我依靠我强烈的决心节食。答案：B4A.once ByetCagain Dearly解析：当我到医院时那小孩儿又在那儿了。答案：C5A.suddenly BquicklyCqu
53、ietly Dshortly解析：quickly“快，迅速地，很快地”。这个小孩子在那儿，我明白我节食的承诺很快就会消失。shortly“不久，不多时”，不符合文意。答案：B6A.bottomless BcountlessCendless Dbitterless解析：bottomless“取之不尽的，无限的”。这里讲包中的糖似乎取之不尽。答案：A7A.ill BinjuredCdeaf Dblind解析：blind“盲的”。后文中的信息which caused him to live in the darkness有暗示。答案：D8A.years BseasonsCmonths Ddays解析
54、：首先应排除years，如果Benton 15岁时患病，就与本段开头的“an eightyearold boy”矛盾了。下一句“For the next twentysix months, he was in and out of our hospital.”有暗示。答案：C9A.even though Bas thoughCif only Das with解析：as though/as if“好像，似乎，仿佛”。看起来Benton似乎能击败病魔答案：B10A.found BdevelopedCmanaged Dprovided解析：develop“(开始)患(病)”。2009年4月的一个星期
55、五的下午Benton开始头痛。答案：B11A.movement BtouchCmotion Dsight解析：movement“行动，移动，行进，运动”。Benton右侧身体无法移动，失去知觉。motion表示“(物体的)运动，移动，(天体的)运行；动作，姿态，手势；动机，意向”。答案：A12A.hurried BbroughtCrushed Dcarried解析：rush此处用作及物动词，意为“快速运送，速送”。答案：C13A.home BroomCoffice Dhospital解析：上文提到Benton的母亲将他送到医院，因此这里是说，在接下来的几个月里，他又多次来我们医院。答案：D14
56、A.would BcouldCshould Dmust解析：would用于表示习惯性动作。文中讲Benton来医院时，我们总向他问好。答案：A15A.meeting BgreetingCencouraging Dpraising解析：greeting“问候，招呼”。我们向Benton问好，他则常给我们糖。答案：B16A.closed BglimpsedCglared Dopened解析：opened“开的；张开的；不闭塞的”。后文信息but not looking into this world有暗示，注意句中信息词“but”。答案：D17A.ran BtouchedCreached Dfel
57、t解析：reach“伸手(或脚等)够到，触及”。我的手伸进包，取出我手指接触到的那颗糖。答案：C18A.at BforCwith Don解析：for“为了；为目的”，此处表示对象或目的。这是一颗我最喜欢吃的糖，好像是Benton特意为我留下的。答案：B19A.illness BblindnessCdeath Dsadness解析：不幸的是我那个晚上在家里接到了Benton死去的噩耗。答案：C20A.put BhungCset Dgave解析：hang up“挂断电话”。我挂断电话，剥开那颗糖，吃掉了(暗示回味我和Benton的这段经历)。答案：B.阅读理解There is an English
58、 saying：“Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.No matter whether laughter is caused by a go
59、od joke, a cute child or pet, or a pie in the face of a comedian, the simple act of laughing offers medical benefits. Laughter has been shown to reduce stress and help people lose weight. Its a special tonic (滋补品) for older people, who tend to loneliness and sad thoughts.In fact, in more than 1,000
60、American communities and a couple thousand more around the world, entire clubs have been formed so that people can get together and laugh! US. clubs have names like “Laughaholics”， “the HaHa Spa”， “Granite State Giggles”， and “Judys Joyful Laughter Club”The idea started in India, where laughing is a
61、n oral yoga exercise using discipline, mind power and a good belly laugh. Laughter is certainly contagious (传染性的). Only a determined grouch (脾气坏的人) could avoid at least smiling when others around him are laughing till it hurts. Thats why members of laughing clubs dont just get together to howl with
62、laughter themselves. They meet on street corners, in train stations, and other public places, laugh their fool heads off, and invite everyone around them to join in.Laughing clubs have become so popular that one can even get training as a “certified laughing leader”. And the key qualification? You h
63、ave to be really good at these: chortling, chuckling, howling, snickering, cackling, tittering and giggling.1The following are the benefits offered by laughing EXCEPT .Abenefiting the older peopleBreducing pressureChelping people keep fitDhelping people have a good appetite解析：细节理解题。根据“reduce stress
64、and help people lose weight. Its a special tonic for older people”可知A、B、C三项是笑所带来的好处，D项没有提到。答案：D2Why do members of laughing clubs meet in public places instead of in private rooms?ABecause they want to cause others to laugh.BBecause they want to show off their special skills.CBecause they would like
65、people to share their happiness.DBecause they need a large space to laugh.解析：细节理解题。根据“Laughter is certainly contagious.”可知这些人在公共场所欢笑其目的是要把这种欢笑传染给别人。答案：A3The words in the last sentence “chortling, chuckling, howling, snickering, cackling, tittering and giggling” are .Aconditions of a laughing leaderB
66、manners you must follow when laughingCforms of laughingDtips of laughter解析：推理判断题。“You have to be really good at these”中的these很明显指的是laughing，后面的名词都是它的同位语，故这些词语指的是各种各样的“笑”。答案：C4Which of the following is the best title?ALaughter Is More and More Popular in the USABLaughter Linked to Health and Happines
67、sCHow We LaughDLaughing, an Oral Yoga Exercise解析：主旨大意题。根据文章首句可知，本文主要讲欢笑对人的身心所产生的良好影响。故B项最佳。答案：B.语法填空Just as I began a new job in New York, I had to learn another important job: father. I was a businessman. At the office I had three new 1. (project), and at home I had a young son who was growing fast
68、 and 2. (need) me. I was puzzled and didnt know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day, during my business trip in Chicago, I came 3. an old family friend Dan, 4. was once a patient of my father. He told me something about my father. 5. was my father that helped him g
69、o through the cancer. When Dan knew he got cancer, he was very upset and wanted 6. (give) up, but my father, his doctor, encouraged him to go on 7. (fight) against the cancer. My father said to him, “You have 8. wonderful life and three fine children. Take some time with them. Its family that we liv
70、e for not just ourselves. Think of that 9. you will know lifes worth the fight.” His words touched me, and I 10. (sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world. I should spend more time staying with them.语篇解读：作者从一位朋友引述作者父亲的话知道了家庭的重要。1解析：projects考查名词的数。本句话中有“three”，因此应用project的复数形式。
71、2解析：needed考查动词的时态。此处陈述的是发生在过去的事，应用一般过去时。3解析：across考查固定搭配。come across表示“偶然遇见”。4解析：who考查定语从句。此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“an old family friend Dan”，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，因此只能用who。5解析：It考查强调句型。本句为强调句it is/was . that .。6.解析：to give考查动词的固定用法。动词want后接动词不定式，表示“想做某事”。7解析：fighting考查动词词组。go on doing表示“继续做同一件事”；go on to do表示“继续做不同的事”。8解析：a考查冠词。have a wonderful life表示“有一个精彩的生活”。9解析：and考查固定句型。此处是“祈使句and/or简单句”的结构，根据上下文可知，此处应用and。10解析：suddenly考查副词。本句中用副词suddenly修饰动词realized。