1、Unit 1 School life 同步精练 (1)（牛津版必修1，安徽专用）.课文缩写Going to a British high school for one year will be a very exciting _1_for a Chinese student.You may see many _2_there，such as school hours，class size，subjects，school activities and so on.In Britain，school usually _3_around 9 am.and _4_about 3：30 pm.In ea
2、ch class there are about 30 students.It is the _5_size for British schools.Schools offer many _6_to the students：English Literature，Computer Science，Maths，Science，Art，etc.And you can _7_some subjects if you dont like them.You can _8_other subjects youre interested in.Teachers are very _9_and homewor
3、k is not heavy，so that it will make you feel relaxed.In a British high school youll surely experience a quite different _10_of life!答案1.experience2.differences3.begins4.ends5.average6.subjects7.stop8.choose9.helpful10.way.单词填空1A famous professor(教授)will give us a lecture.2With the development(发展)of
4、society，computers are becoming more and more important.3Their grades are well above average(平均)4I have moved into a flat where a German(德国)professor has lived for 3 years.5Our country has experienced(经历)great changes in the last thirty years.6No girl who respects(尊敬)herself would be dressed like tha
5、t for the important meeting.7The great inventor was given a prize for his scientific achievements(成就)8All the students are making preparations(准备)for the word test.9We often study Shakespeares plays in our literature(文学)class.10She accepted her friends challenge(挑战)to swim across the lake.翻译与仿写1 Goi
6、ng_to_a_British_high_school_for_one_year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.翻译：_仿写：独自在黑暗中走路对她来说并不容易。_2I_was_very_happy_with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 am and ends about 3：30 pm.翻译：_仿写：如果你对成绩不满意，那下学期就将努力学习了。_3I found that the homework was not as heavy
7、as what I used to get in my old school.翻译：_仿写：一个现代城市已经建立在了十年前是荒地的地方。_4We also had different students in some classes，so it_was_a_struggle_for_me_to remember all the faces and names.翻译：_仿写：早上6点钟起床对我来说是费劲的事。_5 I am really fond of reading books，and that_is_why my favourite subject is literature.翻译：_仿写：
8、月球上没有空气和水，这是生物在月球上不能生存的原因。_答案1.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。Walking at night by herself isnt easy for her.2.我很喜欢英国中学的作息时间，因为学校每天上午大约9点上课，下午大约3点半放学。If you are not happy with your grades，then you have to work hard next term.3我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。A modern city has been set up on what(a land tha
9、t)was a wasteland ten years ago.4上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。Its a struggle for me to get up at six oclock in the morning.5我很喜欢读书，那是为什么我最喜欢的科目是文学。There is no air and water on the moon.Thats why no creatures can live there.句型转换1The sun is shining，but it is not warm today.Though the sun
10、is shining，it is not warm today.2It took them nearly a year to build the lab building.They spent nearly a year in building the lab.3The first ten customers will get a toy dog without payment.The first ten customers will get a toy dog for free.4As soon as I went into the room，it began to rain.Immedia
11、tely I went into the room，it began to rain.5What we are discussing is what we should do next.What we are discussing is what to do next.单项填空1In his twenties，he took part in sports and gained a great deal of _.Aability BstudyCexperience Dknowledge答案Cexperience表示“经验”，在此指从参加运动中所获得的经验。2If you want to _un
12、iversity，you should work hard.Aattend BjoinCtake part in Djoin in答案Aattend在此表示“就读”。3They spent their holiday not only _the farm but also _a lot about farming.Avisiting；learning Bto visit；to learnCvisiting；to learn Dto visit；learning答案A根据spend time(in)doing的句型，visiting和learning在此作in的宾语。4_life in Engl
13、and was much different from that in his hometown，he quickly got used to it.ASince BBecauseCThough DUntil答案Cthough在此表示“虽然，尽管”；since表示“因为”；because表示“因为”；until表示“直到”。5The film _we saw last night made us very happy because of its happy ending.Awho Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere答案B先行词表示物，定语从句由which引导。6The _age of a
14、thletes who took part in the Beijing Olympic Games was 21.Aaverage BoldCyoung Dextra答案Athe average age表示“平均年龄”。7Children in the countryside can receive education _free since last year.Afor Bin Cof Don答案Afor free表示“免费”。8Sues _in the examination made her parents very angry.Abeing failed BfailedCfailin
15、g Dhaving been failed答案Cfailing in the examination是动名词短语在此作主语。Sues是该动名词的逻辑主语。9He _cards with his friends，but now he _a walk after supper.Aused to play；is used to havingBis used to playing；used to haveCused to play；is used to haveDis used to playing；is used to have答案A句意：他过去常与朋友们一起打牌，但现在他习惯于饭后散步了。10Wh
16、ats Johns father like?_.AHe likes music and sportsBHe is a good doctorCHe is good at playing gamesDHe is handsome and easygoing答案D问句中的like是介词，表示“像”。Whats.like？问某人的长相怎样或人品如何。11We didnt know much about global warming _we watched the Earth Day program.Aas Bwhile Cuntil Dwhen答案Cnot.until表示“直到才”。12Usuall
17、y，we dont take much notice of the people _work for the public service.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhen答案Awho引导定语从句限定先行词people并在定语从句中作主语。13When a disaster _an earthquake or a typhoon happens，soldiers are called to help people who are in danger.Asuch as BnamelyCthat is Dthat is to say答案Asuch as表示“例如”；namely，th
18、at is和that is to say表示“即，也就是说”。14It_a good idea of going on a camping trip during May Day.Ahears Bsounds likeClistens Dlooks答案Bsound like表示“听起来像”。15The old man over there lives in a house _window opens to the south.Awhich Bthat Cwhose Dwhere答案Cwhose引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。.阅读理解Like many authors，I imagined(想
19、象)hundreds of customers would line up to get copies of my first book.Im afraid to say it didnt quite happen like that.My signing(签名)began at 5pm of a Sunday.Not a single customer came to me.At 6：25 pm，a middleaged couple walked into the room.I introduced myself and my book：“Its a story of a pilot，my
20、 dad，and the lessons he gave me while he was facing a deadly illness.And each lesson in the story becomes a much deeper lesson about life and death.”Their eyes were now fixed on me.There was something different about the way they were looking at me.But I didnt know what else to say.The couple had a
21、short communication.Then the wife told me，“I think well get one copy.The reason were buying it is because our son killed himself two years ago.Maybe your story will help us get over it.”I shook their hands to thank them for being my first readers.I was silent and tears stood in my eyes.At that very
22、moment，I knew even if I never sold another copy of the book，my four years of writing it had served its purpose.My prayer(祈祷)of asking for the words to move just one persons life had already been answered.Thanks to them，I have come to realize that life is made all in the same way.One challenge.one hu
23、rdle(障碍).one step.and one small success at a time.【语篇解读】 在作者的第一本书的签售会上，一对中年夫妇给作者后来的人生留下了深远的影响。1Why did few customers show interest in the authors first book?ABecause the book wasnt well written.BBecause he didnt put up any posters.CBecause he was an unknown author.DBecause his first book was expensi
24、ve.答案C细节理解题。根据文中第一段可知这是作者的第一本书，以及第三段的I introduced myself and my book可知没几个人对作者的书感兴趣是因为他当时是一个名不见经传的作者。2What did it mean to the author when the couple decided to buy his book?AA prize BAn inspirationCA delight DAn agreement答案B推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段的.I knew even if I never sold another copy of the book，my four
25、 years of writing it had served its purpose.My prayer of asking for the words to move just one persons life had already been answered.可知中年夫妇决定购买作者的书使作者大受鼓舞，故选B项。3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe author took pride in his father very much.BThe couple were the first read
26、ers of the author.CThe couple lost their son two years ago and still couldnt get over it.DThe book is about the lessons on how to face life and death the author experienced.答案D细节理解题。根据第四段作者对书的介绍Its a story of a pilot，my dad，and the lessons he gave me while he was facing a deadly illness.可知这本书是关于作者的父
27、亲经历致命疾病时所给作者的一些宝贵的教训而不是作者自己经历的，因此选项为D项。4Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?AWhat a great father BMy fathers lessonsCThe middleaged readers DOne step at a time答案D标题归纳题。根据文中中年夫妇购买作者的第一本书以及最后一段作者对生活的感悟One challenge.one hurdle.one step.and one small success at a time.可知D项准确地概括了文章。