1、基础一练夯实练基础小试牛刀.词汇知识1(2013河南十校考前仿真测试)There are some tall trees in our campus, some _ more than forty metres.A. measure B. measuredC. measuring D. to measure答案与解析Cmeasure“量起来有”，其本身就含有被动意味。这里some是measuring的逻辑主语，它们之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词构成独立主格结构。故选C项。2But for her mothers sudden illness, she would never thinki
2、ng of breaking this _ with you.A. arrangement B. scheduleC. appointment D. interview答案与解析C句意：要不是她妈妈突然得病，她从没想过这次会对你失约。arrangement“安排”； schedule“时间表”； appointment“约会；约定”； interview“采访”，故选C项。3Features such as height, weight, and skin colour _ from individual to individual and from face to face.A. chang
3、e B. varyC. alter D. convert答案与解析B句意：身高、体重、肤色等特征因人而异。vary from . to .“由到不等”，符合句意。change“改变”； alter“(微小的)变化(不影响本质的改动)”； convert . (into)“把变成；兑换”。4Working hard is not a _ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A. sign B. signalC. guarantee D. mark答案与解析C句意：虽然努力不能保证成功，但它是最起码的要求之一。g
4、uarantee“保证”； sign“标记；符号”； signal“信号”； mark“记号”。5 This coat doesnt _ me. Do you have a larger size? Yes, but the colour is different. Does it _ you?A. suit; suit B. suit; fitC. fit; fit D. fit; suit答案与解析Dfit“大小、尺寸合适”； suit“颜色、花样合适”。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jack: Could you give me
5、some information about Dennis Hutton?Annie: Certainly. Hutton Dennis was born Darlington in 1836 and died New York in 1920. He was _6_ inventer and physicist, the son of a farmworker. He _7_ (admit) to the University of London at the age of 15.He graduated at 17. He made his first notable _8_ (achie
6、ve) at the age of 18. It was a method of refrigeration _9_ rolls from his work in low temperature physics. He became professor of mathematics at the University of Manchester at 24, where he remained _10_ twelve years. During that time, he _11_ (marry) one of his students, Natasha Willoughby.Jack: Ye
7、s, go on.Annie: Later _12_ (work) together in London, they laid the _13_ (found) of modern physics by showing _14_ normal laws of cause and effect do not apply at the level of subatomic particles. For _15_ he and his wife received the Nobel Prize for physics in 1910, and did so again in 1912 for their work on very high frequency radio waves. In his lifetime, Hutton patented 244 inventions. 答案6.an7.was admitted8.achievement9which10.for11.married12.working13foundations14.that15.this