1、2010年9月涿鹿中学高三月考英语试卷一语音（5分）1. show A. howl B. know C. knowledge D. town2. guest A. gentle B. hydrogen C. unique D. oxygen 3. zone A. constitution B. solar C. organ D. forward4. pilot A. merciful B. rider C. dip D. altitude5. worthy A. tooth B. gather C. sympathy D. health二单项填空（15分）6.These photographs
2、 will show you _.A. what does our village look like B .what our village looks likeC. how does our village look like D . how our village looks like7.Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had put B. where did Alice putC . where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 8.No one can be sure _ in
3、a million years.A. what man will look like B. what will man look likeC . man will look like what D. what look will man like 9.-We havent heard from Jane a long time.-What do you suppose _ to her?A. was happening B. has happened C .to happen D. having happened 10. Go and get your coat. Its _you left
4、it.A. thereB .where C. there where D. where there 11. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _. A . who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is12._ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.A. What B. That C. That fact D. The matter 13.-Do you remember _ he came?-Yes, I do . He ca
5、me by car.A. how B. when C. that D. it14._ we cant get seems better than _ we have.A. What , what B. What , that C. That , that D. That , what15.After the war, a new school building was put up _there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 16._,Mother will wait for him to have din
6、ner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is17.Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge,I cant remember _.A. where B. there C .which D. that18.Why do you want a new job_ _youve got such a good one already?A. that B. where C. which D. whe
7、n 19. Im going to the post office. youre there, can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. Because D. If20. youve got a chance. you might as well make full use of it.A. Now that B. After C. AlthoughD. AS soon as三完形填空（30分）Mr. Williams lives in a nice house in the country with his wife. He has got a n
8、ice 21 round his house, and he often works in it on Saturdays and Sundays, because he likes flowers and enjoys working with his own 22 . Last Saturday Mr. Williams put some old 23 on after his breakfast and began 24 in his garden. After a little while he found something shining on the ground near hi
9、s feet. To this 25 , it was five pence. He put it in one of his 26 and began digging again. Then he 27 another five pence on the ground and he was very happy now. He shouted to his wife, Elizabeth, come quickly. Someones 28 a lot of money in our garden 29 Im finding it. His wife was 30 the lunch and
10、 making a cake for tea, but she stopped and ran out 31 the garden. Then Mr. Williams found 32 more money. His wife came near and looked at it. She was very happy too and said, A thief 33 a lot of money from one of the banks 34 here a few weeks ago. The police 35 him, but didnt find 36 of the money.
11、Did the 37 bring it here and hide it in our garden? Mr. Williams began looking for more money in the ground ,but then he 38 something cold in his trousers. It ran down off his legs like cold water. Mr. Williams put his 39 down quickly and five pence fell into it. A 40 ! He had a hole in his pocket!2
12、1. A. garden B. road C. ground D. field22. A. brains B. body C. hands D. strength23. A. tools B. clothes C. money D. flowers24. A. digging B. looking C. walking D. reading25. A. sorrow B. delight C. worry D. disappointed26. A. pockets B. bags C. boxes D. books27. A. watched B. found C. searched D. o
13、bserved28. A. lost B. hidden C. left D. grown29. A. and B. but C. because D. so30. A. eating B. having C. burning D. cooking31. A. from B. of C. into D. for32. A. little B. lot C. so D. some33. A. robbed B. cheated C. made D. stole34. A. near B. from C. to D. by35. A. stopped B. scolded C. caught D.
14、 punished36. A. nothing B. none C. anything D. any37. A. prisoner B. policeman C. owner D. thief38. A. found B. felt C. saw D. knew39. A. foot B. pocket C. hand D. tool40. A. penny B. hand C. wallet D. hole四阅读理解（40分）ARobert Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His emplo
15、yer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.When he arrive
16、d at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid any attention to the workers houses or their childrens education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.Owen improved
17、the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the childrens education. In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain.People
18、came from all over the country to visit Owens factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825,but the community was too
19、 far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. If you give people good working conditions, he thought, they will work w
20、ell and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people. 41. For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _.A. improving workers houses B. helping people to save moneyC. preventing men from getting drunk D. providing the children with a good
21、 education42. From the passage we may infer that Owen was born _.A. into a rich family B. into a noble familyC. into a poor family D. into a middle class family43. Owens experiment in the United States failed because _. A. he lost all his money B. he did not buy enough land C. people who visited it
22、were not impressed D. it was too far away for him to organize it properly44. We may infer form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until _. A. 1771 B. 1816 C. 1825 D. 1860BNever go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food b
23、efore lunchtime, youll probably buy more than you plan to. Unfortunately, however, just this advice isnt enough for consumers these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper ads. Find out the items that are on sale an
24、d decide if you really need these things. In other words, dont buy anything just because its cheaper than usual! “New and Improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package influence you. Instead, read the list of ingredients(contents) on the back. Third, compare prices: that is, you should exami
25、ne the prices of both different brands and different sizes of the same brand.Another suggestion for consumers is to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in plain packages. These products are cheaper because producers dont spend much money on packing or adv
26、ertising. The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores
27、arent very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores.Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercials, but they do this with one advantage: kno
28、wledge of the psychology behind the ads. In other words, well-informed consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions: Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the
29、advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answers to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.45. All the following statements are true about the phrase “ordinary items” in Paragraph 2 except _.A. ordinary items never say “New and Improved” or “All Natural”B. ordinary products
30、 are usually cheaper than famous brandsC. producers spend less money on packaging of ordinary itemsD. the quality of ordinary items is usually as good as that of famous brands46. What does the writer think about ads?A. They are believable.B. They are attractive.C. They are full of misinformation.D.
31、They are helpful to consumers.47. One of the authors suggestions to consumers is _.A. to make use of adsB. not to buy items with words like “New and Improved” or “All Natural”C. to buy high quality items such as famous brands after lunchD. to buy any ordinary items instead of famous brands48. The au
32、thor implies that _.A. going into the supermarket hungry, you may buy more than you plan toB. the quality of ordinary items is usually high and the prices are relatively lowC. discount clothing stores are good places to go toD. ads sometimes dont tell the truth CDo dogs understand us? Be careful wha
33、t you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think. A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a
34、 parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩). In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the d
35、og couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words. In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch t
36、he object, using a word the dog had never heard before. The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive. Rico is thought to be
37、 smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months. Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Ev
38、en if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!49. From paragraph 2 we know that _ A. animals are as clever as human beings B. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees C. chimpanzees have very go
39、od word-learning skills D. dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children50. Both experiments show that . A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands right B. Rico can recognize different things including toys C. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics D. Rico wont forget
40、 the names of objects once recognizing them51. Which of the following statements is true? A. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collies mental abilities. B. Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training. C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing ob
41、jects. D. Rico is born to understand its owners commands.52. What does the writer want to tell us? A. To train your dog. B. To talk to your dog. C. To be friendly to your dog. D. To be careful with your dog.DDo you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students s
42、ay that a lack of concentration (注意力) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.Study Techniquesl You should always study in the same place. You shouldnt sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For e
43、xample, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Dont watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to dis
44、tract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box besid
45、e it.l Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees.l Be realistic and dont try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing beforebeginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few
46、minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat. Test-taking Skillsl All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-t
47、erm study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.l Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.l When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. B
48、reathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.53. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. You should study in a different place every
49、day, so you dont get bored.B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method.54. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Y
50、our study desk or table.B. Your textbook.C. Your dictionary.D. The equipment you need.55. What can be inferred from the passage?A. You shouldnt look at everyone else during the test.B. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.C. Youll concentrate more if t
51、here is nothing to distract you.D. If you feel tired during study, you can walk around for a few minutes. E The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin
52、and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture. Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peal
53、e museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The
54、 museums most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801. Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under
55、 his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits. James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the fir
56、st professional female portrait painter in America.56. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The life of Charles Willson Peale.B. Portraits in the 18th century. C. The Peale Museum.D. A family of artists.57. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the
57、painting to show that _. A. Charles Willson Peales painting was very lifelike B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peales work C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale D. the painting of the two brothers was very large58. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“
58、 _”. A. showed B. dug up C. invented D. looked over59. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale? A. Titian Peale. B. Rubens Peale. C. Raphaelle Peale. D. Sarah Miriam Peale.60. The authors attitude toward the Peales is in general _.A. puzzled B. excited C. admiring D. disappo
59、inted五补全对话（5分）A: Hello , Jane . I havent seen you for a few months . 61_B : Ive just come back from England . My father took me there .A : 62_B : It was great .A : Where did you go ?B : 63_ Then we went to Scotland .A : 64_B : Terrible . It always rained .A : 65_B : Yes, we took a lot . Please come
60、to my house and I will show them to you .A . Was your traveling interesting? B. It is very hot there ,isnt it?C . Well, we spent one week in London . D. What was the weather like there?E . Did you take any pictures? F. Where have you been ?G . Did you buy something ? 六单词拼写(10分)66.Our teacher is not
61、only _ （严格的）with us but also kind to us.67.There are three _ （人物）in the play, Father, Mother and son.68.Press the _ （按钮）and the record will work.69.ZhengHe was made a servant at the _ (王室的) palace.70. In 1768,the Navy _ (任命) James Cook as the commander.71. Ads are _ (播出) on TV and over the radio.72.
62、 The old man bent with a heavy _(重负) on his back.73. Reading _ (占用)most of my free time.74. His coat was _ (用旧的，破烂的)in several places.75. The floor is covered with a _ (地毯).七短文改错 （15分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有标号的每一行作出判断：如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每一行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正。 该行多一个词；把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜
63、线(/)划掉。 该行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词；在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意: 原行没有错的不要改。 Next week Im going to see my teacher who teaches me 76、English in the middle school. She completed thirty years of 77、 teaching and gained rich experience with her work. 78、What lively and interesting her
64、classes were ! 79、A way she taught English impressed us very much. 80、I had great difficulty with English grammar just after 81、I entered in the school. It was she who immediately 82、came with help. With her help, I made great progress 83、in English. Once I even got first place in the English 84、exa
65、mination. I owe my thank to her, my English teacher.85、八书面表达：（30分） 开心农场（Happy Farm）是一个比较热门的网络游戏。在一个属于你的农场里，你可以种植各种蔬菜和瓜果，还可以养家畜和宠物。偶尔，你还可以采摘别人的果子，享受不劳而获的乐趣。最近，你们班同学就加入开心农场的利弊进行了讨论。结果如下：正文反方 1. 放松心情，自娱自乐；2. 与网友联络感情；3. 对社会没有危害。1. 耗费时间和精力，不利于身体健康；2. 得到的是虚幻的快乐；3. 对个人品质的培养可能产生负面影响。_Key:Yuying: BABBBDanxuan:1-5 BCABB 6-10DAAAB 11-15 DCDBAWANXING:1-5. ACBAB 6-10. ABBAD 1115. CDDAC16-20. DDBCDYuedu:41DCDB 45ADAD 49CBBC 53CAB56DABDCDuihua: F A C D EGaicuo:1、teachestaught 2、completed前加has 3、within 4、WhatHow 5、AThe 6、 7、去掉in 8、withto 9、first前加the 10、thankthanks作文：见English Weekly 51期 w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m