1、原则3 吃透八大应用文写作题型 之申请信&邀请信&建议信 专家说考情高考新考法学霸好声音 申请、邀请和建 议 类 书 信是 高 考 全 国卷 连 续 五 年来 考 查 频 率最高的形式2019 年全国卷3套卷均涉及 艺 术 和 体育话题，旨在强 化 美 育 素养1.会运用申请信、邀请信、建议信等的表达2一定要注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇3多用高级的表达方式，少用普通的表达方式学写考场满分作文2019全国卷假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友 Allen 参加，内容包括：1时间；2活动安排；3欢迎他表演节目。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。De
2、ar Allen，_Yours，Li Hua满分作文第一步：“五定”审题“三段”谋篇定体裁 定人称定时态定要点、定结构 第一段 开篇点题发出邀请第二段(3个要点，缺一不可)1.介绍音乐节时间；2.介绍音乐节活动安排；3.介绍音乐节相关细节。邀请信第一人称、第三人称一般现在时、一般将来时三段谋篇第三段(巧妙收尾)欢迎 Allen 参加音乐节并表演节目满分作文第二步：斟酌词句 设计亮点1更重要的是，一些著名的中国音乐家将现身表演。(高 级 词 汇 正 确 时 态)More importantly,_ 高 级 句 式(利 用 主 语 从 句 表 语 从 句 升级)_some famous Chine
3、se musicians will show up to perform.What is more important is that some famous Chinese musicians will show up to perform.2我知道你对中国音乐很着迷，如果你能来，我相信你一定会玩得很开心。(高 级 词 汇 宾 语 从 句 状 语 从 句)I know _，so Im sure _高级句式(利用非谓语动词作状语升级)_you are crazy about Chinese music you will have fun if you can come.Knowing you
4、are crazy about Chinese music,Im sure you will have fun if you can come.满分作文第三步：巧妙过渡 完美成篇_Dear Allen，Im Li Hua，your Chinese friend.A Chinese classical music concert will be held in the music hall of our school on November 8th.Id like to invite you to join me and welcome you to show your performance.
5、Many music masterpieces will be played by a famous band.More importantly,some famous Chinese musicians will show up to perform.Knowing that you are crazy about Chinese classical music,Im sure you will have fun if you can come.If it is convenient for you，Ill meet you at the entrance to the music hall
6、 at 7：00 that evening.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua3 组不可不记的书信类万用句式申请信一、写作架构要规范申请信有很多种，比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请等。由于此类题目常有较多的文字提示，写作时除应注意格式上的要求外，也应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点。具体写作结构为：二、亮点句式背一番1吸引阅卷人开头句(1)Im Li Hua，a student from Xinhua Middle school.I am writing to apply for the membership of the English tut
7、orial.我是新华中学的一名学生，李华。我写信申请上英语辅导班。(2)Im more than glad to work as a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing&Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games.I hold the firm belief that Im fit for the job.我非常高兴做一名 2022 年北京和张家口冬奥会的志愿者，我坚信我适合这项工作。2吸引阅卷人篇中句(1)I won the first prize in the Middle School English Speaking Contest la
8、st year;besides,I once worked as a voluntary guide for foreign guests.去年我在中学生英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。此外，我曾经担任外国游客的志愿者导游。(2)With all these advantages，I hold the firm belief that I will bevery qualified to be a volunteer.有上面的优势条件，我坚信我将非常适合担任一名志愿者。(3)In addition，I think I can do the job well thanks to my language
9、 skills and a good command of English.此外，由于我的语言技能和精通英语，我认为我能把这项工作做好。3吸引阅卷人结尾句(1)I would really appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.如果你能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。(2)I would be very grateful if you could offer me a chance to be a volunteer.如果你能给我一次当志愿者的机会，我将不胜感激。(3)I am interested in
10、 being a volunteer and hope to join this significant activity.我对当志愿者感兴趣，希望加入到这个重要的活动中。邀请信一、写作架构要规范邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信，在写作时，语气要热情真挚，不要强人所难。具体写作结构为：二、亮点句式背一番1吸引阅卷人开头句(1)2019 全国卷书面表达Im Li Hua，chairman of the Students Union.Knowing that you are fond of classical music,Im writing to invite you to take par
11、t in music festival to be held in our school.我是学生会主席李华。知道你喜欢古典音乐，我写信邀请你参加将在我校举办的音乐节。(2)2019全国卷书面表达A Chinese classical music concert will be held in the music hall of our school on November 8th.Its my great honour to invite you to join in the classical music concert on behalf of our school.11 月 8 日在我
12、校音乐厅将举行一场中国古典音乐会。我非常荣幸代表学校邀请你参加古典音乐会。2吸引阅卷人篇中句(1)Here are some details about this activity./Some details about this activity are as follows.这次活动的一些细节如下。(2)I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.我想在那里见到你，请尽快告诉我你的决定。3吸引阅卷人结尾句(1)2019全国卷书面表达I hold the firm belief that i
13、t is a good chance to perform your favorite music.我坚信这是一个表演你最喜欢的音乐的好机会。(2)I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into consideration at your early convenience.如果你能尽早在你方便时考虑我的建议，我将不胜感激。(3)Im looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.盼望着早日收到你的来信。建议信一、写作架构要规范建议信是生活中常见的一种文体，是
14、写信人向收信人对某事提出的建议或忠告。建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确，具有合理性和说服力。具体写作步骤一般是“三段式”，通常以 firstly,secondly,thirdly 或 to begin/start with,then,later,last but not least 等依次陈述建议。具体写作结构为：二、亮点句式背一番1吸引阅卷人开头句(1)Im writing to give you some tips/suggestions on how to spend gift money.我写这封信的目的是给你一些如何花压岁钱的建议。(2)Im pleased to receive yo
15、ur letter asking for my advice on how to get along well with your classmates.非常高兴收到你的来信，在信中，关于如何与同学相处好，你向我征求建议。(3)I know you have trouble in learning English after reading your letter.在读了你的信之后，我知道你在学习英语上有困难。(4)My suggestions are as follows.我的建议如下。2吸引阅卷人篇中句(1)First of all，youd better buy some books t
16、o enrich yourself.首先，你最好买一些书来丰富自己。(2)Whats more，you may as well join in a summer camp,which not only broadens your horizons but also helps you develop the spirit of teamwork.此外，你不妨参加夏令营，这不但开拓你的视野而且有助于你培养团队精神。(3)Having a face-to-face talk with your parents peacefully and listening patiently is a bett
17、er choice.与你的父母心平气和地面谈并耐心地倾听是一个更好的选择。3吸引阅卷人结尾句(1)I hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you./I hope you will find these suggestions useful.我希望我的建议对你有益。/我希望你认为这些建议有帮助。(2)Personally/In my opinion/As far as Im concerned，it would be wise to take the following actions.在我看来，采取如下行动是明智的。考场练兵 检验考试能力Writ
18、ing 1 申请信2020杭州市第一次适应性测试假定你是李华，你校国际部打算举办“教外国学生下中国象棋(Chinese chess)”的活动，现正在招募志愿者。你有意向成为志愿者，请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括：1写信目的；2你的优势；3期待同意申请。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam，_Your，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Sir/Madam，Learning that the International Department will hold an activity titled“Teach
19、ing Foreign Students to Play Chinese Chess”Im writing to apply to be a volunteer.Being an outgoing student,I think Im qualified for the job.For one thing,I m good at spoken English,which plays an important role in teaching foreign students to play Chinese chess.For another,I have a good command of C
20、hinese chess and I won the first place in the city chess contest.Id appreciate it if you could take my application into account and give me a chance to have a try.Yours，Li HuaWriting 2 邀请信2020陕西省高三第二次教学质量检测假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Peter 对中国的书法(Chinese calligraphy)很感兴趣，2019 年10 月 10 日下午 2：30 在国家艺术博物馆举行中国书法优秀作品展
21、的开幕式。请你根据以下提示用英语给 Peter 写一封电子邮件，并邀请他一起参加开幕式和观展。提示如下：1提出要求；2简述原因；3请求答复。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考范文：Dear Peter，I have got a piece of wonderful news to tell you.The opening ceremony of a Chinese Excellent Calligraphy Show will be held in the National Art Museum at 2:30 pm on Oct.10th.I w
22、ould like to invite you to attend it and admire the great works with me.During the ceremony,some famous artists from all walks of life will be there to give their best wishes to the audience in person.You know,it is a good opportunity for you to talk with them face to face about the works which may
23、appeal to you.After the ceremony,its our free time to go around and appreciate the works together,which will provide you with a better understanding of different styles of Chinese calligraphy.I would be delighted if you could come.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li HuaWriting 3 建议信假定你是李华，你
24、的朋友 Michael 要作为交流生代表参加学校即将举行的“中国传统文化知识大赛”，约你陪他一起练习并征求备赛建议。请你就此给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1表示同意；2备赛建议；3约定见面的时间和地点。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考范文：Dear Michael，Im more than delighted to learn that you are to participate in the Traditional Chinese Culture Competition.Im willing to give you a hand and offer s
25、ome practical suggestions at your request.To begin with,it is necessary for you to consult some books concerning the traditional Chinese culture,thus broadening your horizons and well equipping you for the coming competition.Secondly,why not watch some video clips?You are bound to get some inspiration from them as well.As for when and where to meet,can we make it at 4：00 this Friday afternoon in our classroom?If its not convenient for you,please let me know what time is suitable for you in advance.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua