1、新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE Section C Developing ideas,Presenting ideas&Reflection 新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 题组练领悟方法 核心词汇 词汇一experiment n.实验;试验 v.做试验;进行实验教材原句 FRANKLINS EXPERIMENT:How Much Is True?富兰克林的实验:多少是真实的?要点必记 (1)do/carry out an expe
2、riment 做实验 laboratory experiments 实验室实验 the experiment in sth.在某方面的尝试 (2)experiment on sth.在某物上做实验 experiment with sth.用某物做实验误区警示 make an experiment 做实验()新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句写作(1)They_ _ _ _ _ _(进行了许多实验)to test the theory.(2)Observe carefully if any change occurs when_ _(做实验
3、)in the lab.单句语法填空(3)The teacher provided some different materials and left the children _ _(experiment).(4)Some people feel that_(experiment)on animals is wrong.carried out a lot of experiments doing experiments to experiment experimenting新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 词汇二attach v.系;绑;贴
4、;固定;连接;附上教材原句A metal key was attached to the string.线上拴着一把金属钥匙。要点必记attach(great/little)importance/significance/value to 认为(很有/几乎没有)重要性/意义/价值attach.to.把固定在/附在上be attached to 喜欢;附属于 误区警示以上 attach 短语中的 to 均为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句写作(1)2014天津卷My parents always_ _
5、_ _(非常重视)my getting a good education.(2)he school_ _ _(附属于)Beijing Normal University.(3)在申请表上附一张近照。_a recent photo_ the application form.单句语法填空(4)More and more people are beginning to attach importance_(live)a low-carbon(低碳)life.(5)With a label_(attach)to each piece of luggage,it is easy for passeng
6、ers to recognise their own luggage.(6)To be honest,both my parents attach great importance_education.attach great importance tois attached to Attachto to livingattached to新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 词汇三conduct v.传导(热、电);执行,实施,进行;带领,引导;指挥教材原句.and electricity was conducted through the s
7、tring to the key.电通过线传到了钥匙上。要点必记conduct an experiment 进行实验conduct activities 开展活动conduct sb.into 领某人进入 conduct sb.through 领某人穿过 conduct an orchestra 指挥管弦乐队新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句语法填空(1)Experiments of this kind _(conduct)in both the U.S.and Europe well before the Second World Wa
8、r.(2)2016浙江卷To return to the problem of water pollution,Id like you to look at a study_(conduct)in Australia in 2012.(3)The violence_(conduct)by the strikers has a bad effect on the local economy.单句写作(4)He_ _ _(带领我们穿过)his personal gallery of the American Civil War.had been conducted conductedconduct
9、ed conducted us through新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 词汇四approach n.接近,靠近;方法,方式;通路,路径v.接近,靠近;对付,处理教材原句More than one generation of schoolchildren has been amazed by his bravery and his scientific approach to looking for the truth.不止一代学生对他的勇敢和他寻找真相的科学方法感到惊讶。要点必记(1)the approach of.的来临/临近an
10、approach to(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法/方式(to是介词)adopt/take an approach 采用一种方法the approaches to the airport 通往机场的道路(2)approach the house 走近房子see/hear sb./sth.approaching 看到/听到某人/某物接近approach the problem/matter 处理问题新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 词语辨析:approach,way,means 与 method用这种方法做某事的方法approacht
11、he approach to doing sth.wayin this way the way to do/of doing sth.meansby this means the means of doing sth.methodwith this methodthe method of/for doing sth.新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句语法填空(1)The detective heard footsteps_(approach).(2)词汇复现The best approach to_(build)up your body
12、is to do exercise every day.(3)However,there are also some problems_ this teaching method.(4)_ this way,we can get along with each other happily and peacefully.(5)What we need are new approaches_ solving the problem.单句写作(6)2019天津卷_ _ _ _ _(如果一个孩子走近他),he will pause to give that child his undivided at
13、tention.(7)_(随着秋天的临近),it gets cooler and cooler.(8)The school has decided to_ _ _ _(采用一种不同的方法)to discipline.approaching building with In to adopt a different approachWith the approach of autumn/With autumn approachingIf a child approaches him 新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 词汇五along with
14、与一起教材原句Franklin,along with many other scientists,has inspired us and taught us that scientific experiments are important in order to establish the truth and to contribute towards later scientific discoveries and inventions.富兰克林和许多其他科学家启发并教导我们,科学实验对确立真理和对后来的科学发现和发明作出贡献是重要的。要点必记along with 意为“与一起”,连接主语
15、时,谓语动词的单复数形式要和 along with 前面的主语的数保持一致。有类似用法的词还有 with,together with,as well as,except,rather than,including 等。新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句语法填空(1)Professor Smith,along with his assistants,_(work)on the project day and night to meet the deadline.(2)My father along with his workmates_(h
16、ave)already gone to Beijing.(3)The teacher as well as some teenagers_(visit)the factory now.单句写作(4)_ _(与一起)the letter was his promise that he would visit me this coming Christmas.(5)In recent years store shopping exists_ _(和并存)home shopping.(6)The teacher,_ _(与一起)a lot of students,is preparing desse
17、rts for the party.is working hasis visiting Along with along withalong with新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 词汇六establish v.(1)证实,确定(2)建立,设立(=found)要点必记establish the cause 确定原因establish the truth 确定事实,确立真理establish a city/an empire 建立一座城市/建立一个帝国establish relations/links/contact(with sb./sth
18、.)(与某人/某物)建立联系make contact with sb.与某人联络establish whether/if.确定是否新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句语法填空(1)He_(establish)a new research centre in Hefei last year.(2)Our goal is_(establish)our own business in the North.单句写作(3)I wondered why he should bother to try and_ _ _(和联络)me.(4)I was n
19、ever able to_ _(确定是否)she was telling the truth.(5)It will be essential to_ _(搞清楚如何)the money is being spent.establishedto establish make contact withestablish whether/if establish how新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 词汇七come up with 想出,提出(主意、答案等)教材原句Some have even questioned the story about
20、 the apple that fell on Newtons head and led him to come up with his theory of gravity.有些人甚至质疑关于苹果落在牛顿头上,并促使他提出万有引力理论的故事。要点必记come up with an idea 想出一个主意come up with a plan 提出一个计划误区警示come up with 的主语是人或组织,with 后是提出的内容;come up 意为“被提出”,主语是被提出的内容,不能用于被动语态。归纳拓展end up with 以结束catch up with 赶上keep up with
21、跟上,赶上put up with 容忍新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句写作(1)Although against my opinion,the old professor didnt_ _ _ (提出)his own.(2)I cant_ _ _(想出)any more ideas right now.(3)I can_ _ _(忍受)the house being untidy,but I hate it if its not clean.(4)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep,and
22、you may just_ _ _sweet dreams.(睡觉之前闻闻这些花,你就会进入甜美的梦乡。)选词填空(come up/come up with)(5)In the discussion,Jack_an idea that they should bring down the price of the bicycles.(6)The question of getting new uniforms_at the e up with come up with put up withend up with came up with came up新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT
23、3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 词汇八account(1)n.描述,叙述,说明;账户;账目(2)vi.解释,说明;(在数量、比例方面)占教材原句In fact,more than one account suggests.事实上,不止一种记述表明 要点必记give sb.a(n)(full)account of 向某人(详细)描述 account for 是的原因,解释;(在数量和比例上)占open/close an account 开立/结清账户on all accounts 无论如何on account of 因为,由于take.into account(take accou
24、nt of)考虑到,顾及on no account 决不(在句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句写作(1)2019 湖 北 襄 阳 四 校 高 一 期 中The poor weather may have _ _ (是的原因)the increase in the number of people who cough day and night.(2)I_ _ _ _(开立银行账户)after I made 1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vaca
25、tion.(3)These products_ _(占)about 80%of all our sales.(4)He was too shocked to_ _ _ _(描述)what had happened.accounted foropened a bank account account for give an account of新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 重点句式句式一及物动词+sb.+介词+the+身体部位教材原句.there is no proof that it hit him on the head.没有证据表明它
26、击中了他的头部。要点必记(1)touch/pat/tap/hit/beat/strike/slap/shoot sb.+in the+face/stomach/eye/leg(较软或下凹的部位)on the+back/head/nose/shoulder(较硬或上凸的部位)(2)pull/take/catch/grasp/seize/lead sb.by the+hand/beard/arm(可拉出的部位)误区警示“及物动词+sb.+介词+the+身体部位”结构中的定冠词 the 不能用其他限定词代替。新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 单句语
27、法填空(1)To his surprise,she hit him_ the head with her umbrella.(2)A brick fell off the building,striking him on_ head.(3)The old man was so angry that he slapped the bad man_ the face.(4)2015陕西卷The little pupil took his grandma_ the arm and walked her across the street.单句写作(5)In Thailand you mustnt_ _ _ _ _(碰别人的头部),even by accident.(6)In that battle,the soldier_ _ _ _ _ _(被击中右腿).on thein by touch others on the headwas shot in the right leg新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 3 THE WORLD OF SCIENCE 完成“综合练提升能力”中的题目 综合练提升能力