1、河北省张家口市崇礼区第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题 考试时间 120分钟 满分 150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is the man doing?A.Working at his office. B. Seeing a doctor. C.Complaining to his friend.2. What will the speakers do probably?A. Take photos of the spaceship. B.Travel by ship. C.Answer some q
2、uestions.3. How does the man find the cookies?A Very bad. B. Just so-so C. Very good4. Where is the mans mother now?A. At home B. In a hospital C. In an office.5. What does the man mean?A. He hates to lend his tools B. He hasnt finished working C. He lost those tools.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料
3、，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the man late for work this morning?A. He overslept. B.He couldnt take the taxi. C. His clock didnt go off.7. How does the woman feel now?A. Grateful. B. Unhappy. C.Relieved.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What does the man ask Maria to do?A. Care for his daughter. B. Look after his pet. C. Take
4、care of his house.9. What relation is Lucy to the man?A. His daughter. B. His granddaughter C. His wife听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A At a restaurant. B.At home. C In an Indian house.ll. Why is the man excited?A.He wants to try Indian food B.He loves Indian food C. He loves mutton12.
5、What will the woman eat?A Chicken B. Fish C.Mutton听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. When did the woman find her purse lost?A. At 8: 30 a m B. At 9: 00 C.At 5:00 p.m14. What was in the womans purse? A. The key B. A lot of cash C. The phone15. Where did the woman most possibly lose her purse?A.At home. B.In the off
6、ice. C.In the taxi.16. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Call the police. B. Continue looking for it. C. Just forget about听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking aboutA. House rules for lazy kids. B. Ways of making kids clever.C. Kids,health and intellectual development.18.
7、What should the kids do first?A. Do homework. B.Have a break. C.Do the housework.19. How long should children watch programmes per day?A .Less than I hour. B. Less than 2 hours. C. About 3 hours20. Why does the speaker suggest limiting the amount of TV and video games?A.To make kids study well. B. T
8、o keep kids away from violence.C. To let kids do more activities.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ACanyoning (蹦谷运动)The sports of canyoning explore the high-energy environment where water meets rock on the coast. Protected by wetsuits and helmets (头盔), people jump from cliffs (悬崖) and
9、waterfalls and discover caves that would not normally be arrived at.It was first done in the U.K. by TYF Adventure (01437 721611, ) and several thousand people jump from the cliffs near St Davids each year. A half day canyoning trip costs 50 (30 for children under 16).Diving (潜水)Diving is not popula
10、r with British people. The difficulties of wild waters are greater because the water is colder and not clear enough, but the coasts of Cornwall, Wales and Scotland have some of the best diving in the world.The British Sub Aqua Club (0870 112 9133, ) and the Professional Association of Diving Instruc
11、tors (01580 819688, ) run courses teaching the important skills.Surfing (冲浪)The best surfing places in the UK are on the southwest coast where it is warmer, especially in Cornwall. The best time of year to surf in the UK is late summer and autumn when water temperatures are warmer.The British Surfin
12、g Association (01479 861256, www.britsurf.co.uk) has a list of famous surf schools around the country.Rock climbingThe most popular natural rocks in Britain include the Peak District, the Lake District, while large areas of Scotland are a climbers ideal place. Climbing courses and climbing walls can
13、 be found on the website of the British Mountaineering Council (0870 010 4878, www.thebmc.co.uk) which offers a series of short films that take the new climber through a step-by-step guide to visiting a climbing wall for the first time.21If a couple with their child of 15 join in Canyoning for a day
14、, they will pay _.A130 B160 C260D32022To go surfing, you may phone _.A01479 861256B0870 010 4878C01437 721611D0870 112 913323Which of the following is NOT well accepted by British people?ACanyoning. BDiving. CSurfing. DRock climbing.BGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one
15、cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition is important for good health. You
16、r body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) , like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However,
17、 dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to al
18、low yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs.
19、If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they
20、 are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.24According to the passage,_.Aif we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing
21、things with less sleepBone can eat a lot to stay in good shapeCone neednt take any exercise if he is healthyDwe should always keep fit25Eating more and sleeping less_.Acan keep healthyBis no good for youCgets you more energyDwill keep your personality26The writer explains _in this passage.Ahow to ea
22、t Bthe importance of doing exerciseChow to keep healthy Dwhat to eat27The title of the article should be_ .AEating and ExercisingBHow Vitamins Work in Mans BodyCStaying Healthy DSleeping WellCLanguage is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the languag
23、e does not change, either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all new plants and
24、 animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scien
25、tists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.28. The early language had _.A. a lot of problems B. words and
26、easy grammarC. words but no grammar D. grammar but not many words29. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _.A. stay exactly the same B. change a great dealC. change only a little D. add more words and drop some grammar30. What this article shows is that _.A. languages change fast
27、B. languages really dont want to changeC. language changes with changes of society D. Spanish and English change31. From this article we can see that _.A. language can change very slowly or very quicklyB. Though our life changes, our language wont change.C. we should give our plants new namesD. Engl
28、ish and Spanish are the only languages that have changesDIn the days when an ice cream sundae cost much less, a 10-year-old boy entered a hotel coffee shop and sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. “How much is an ice cream sundae?” “Fifty cents,” replied the waitress. The
29、 little boy pulled his hand out of his pocket and studied a number of coins in it. “How much is a dish of plain ice cream?” he required. Some people were now waiting for a table and the waitress was a bit impatient. “Thirty-five cents,” she said rudely. The little boy again counted the coins. “Ill h
30、ave the plain ice cream,” he said. The waitress brought the ice cream, put the bill on the table and walked away. The boy finished the ice cream, paid the bill and departed. When the waitress came back, she began wiping down the table and then swallowed hard at what she saw. There, placed nearly bes
31、ide the empty dish, were two five-cent coins and five one-cent coins-her tip.32. In the days , an ice cream is _.A. dearer than usual B. as dear as usual C. much cheaper than usual D. as cheap as usual33.How much money did the boy probably have in his pocket?A. thirty-five cents. B. More than fifty
32、cents. C. only fifty cents. D. Less than fifty cents.34.Why did the little boy have only a dish of plain ice cream?AThe plain ice cream cost him much less.BHe enjoyed the cheaper ice cream better.CThe coins were not enough for an ice cream sundae.D. He wanted to save some coins to tip the waitress.3
33、5.We can infer that the waitress might have felt _ when she got the tip.A. very surprised. B. a bit of shame C. quite pleased D. a little worried第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to be a good ownerMany children want to have their own pets, but how to be a good pet
34、 owner? Besides giving them food and water, what else can we do to give our pets much love? Here are five tips to be a good pet owner.1. Provide your pet with the correct diet.If you prefer to change the previous diet of your pet, do it slowly so that they adjust properly.36_Young dogs will need dif
35、ferent types of dog food compared to older dogs. And remember, do not overfeed your pet.2. Clean their housing often.Clean your pets home at least once a week and any other times if necessary. Generally, a pets home should be clean so it is a good environment for the animal.37_3. Keep your pet clean
36、.If you have a dog that always plays in the mud (泥), its necessary to give it a shower every day!38_Ifit is too hot or too cold for you, then it will be the same for the animal.4. Train your pet.39_However, a lot of bad pet behavior is simply caused by boredom, so shake it up a little. If possible,
37、take your pet to some classes, read a book on how to teach your pet to paint, or anything else that you wish your pet to do!5.40_Put a collar (项圈) on your pet with your personal information and the pets name. Remember to close the cage door so there is no chance of escaping and being in an unsafe pl
38、ace.A. Never hurt or harm your pet.B. Be an owner with a sense of duty.C. No one wants a cat that jumps on the table.D. Animals require different diets based on age.E. Remember that you should check the water first with your hand.F. Water should be fresh, clean and changed daily to keep your pet hea
39、lthy.G. Without good living conditions, an animal will get sick more, and feel unhappy.第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mother often asked me what the most important part of the body is. When I was young, I thought41was very
40、important, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Think about it and I will42you again.”Several years passed before she asked me again. After carefully thinking, I thought I got the43answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, seeing is very important, so it must be our44”.She looked at me and tol
41、d me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct45.” Wrong again! Mother asked me a few more times and46her answer was, “No. But you are getting cleverer every year.”Then last year, my grandpa47. Everybody was sad and crying. My Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our last goodby
42、e to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a48between her and me. She saw the confusion (迷惑) on my face and told me, “This49is very important. For each answer you gave me in the past, I ha
43、ve told you that it was wrong and I have given you an example why.” She looked down at me as only a mother could. I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important part is your50.”I asked, “Is it because it can51my head?” She replied, “No, it is because it52 hold the head of a
44、 friend or a loved one53they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder肩膀 to cry54sometimes in life. I only55 that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”41. A. sound B. taste C. noise D. voice 42. A. tell B. answer C. ask D. advise43. A. good B. ri
45、ght C. bad D. wrong44. A. hands B. shoulders C. eyes D. mouth45. A. too B. either C. also D. as well46. A. never B. Just C. always D. sometimes47. A. died B. cried C. played D. changed48. A. sense B. game C. secret D. feeling49. A. trouble B. matter C. problem D. question50. A. shoulder B. back C. h
46、ead D. arm51. A. set up B. lift up C. hold up D. put up52. A. must B. may C. need D. can53. A. how B. what C. where D. when54. A. on B. under C. above D. over55. A. believe B. hope C. want D. wish第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis o
47、n（非常重视） foodConsidered to be _56_ important part of each day, eating is far beyond simply meeting a needHowever, people are living in a fast-paced society now, so they _57_ (hard) have time to enjoy their foodThey need fast foodThat is_58_Chinas fast-food market expands A foreign fast-food restauran
48、t_59_(call) KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _60_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonalds._61_ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed growth in chinaHowever, these “junk foods” _62_ (criticize 批判，指责)by health experts for long because they cant provide bala
49、nced nutritionThe experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food coloring, Sudan 1(苏丹红1号色素), _63_can cause cancer In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are the most popular. _64_ (compare) with foreign fast foo
50、d, those traditional ones are more healthyBut many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential _65_(risk)第三节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）短语英译汉66. put forward _ 67. consist of_ 68. a number of_69. depend on _ 70. take up _
51、第四节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示写出下列单词71.Many people_（参加）church every Sunday.72.What made you _ (怀疑) her of having taken the money?73.She was _(吸引) by the new advertisement.74. The crops all died from _(缺乏) water.75. The small shop sells a wide _(多样) of goods.第四部分 写作概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
52、Many Chinese students have studied English for approximately ten years, but most of them cannot even speak English correctly or fluently. In my opinion, there are several obstacles that have caused this to happen. The main obstacle is fear! Another is the habit of mentally translating from Chinese t
53、o English and then to change these thoughts into spoken words and sentences. Many of these difficulties are caused by the way Chinese people study and learn the language.We must learn to speak as a child does. When we are learning a second language we need to remember how we learned our native langu
54、age. Learning to understand and speak a language is one of the first skills a child develops. How does a child learn the language? He listens for a time and then he tries to repeat the words. Parents give great praise for the smallest effort and slightest improvement. Therefore, the child develops c
55、ourage and is excited about learning. It takes a long time before he knows anything about grammar, spelling or formal sentence structures.As for language teachers, they should avoid criticism and be very encouraging and generous with praise. Criticism or pointing out faults too often causes students
56、 to lose self-confidence and develop a fear of speaking, The best way to motivate a student is using praise.The most important aspect of speaking is having good self-esteem. Self-esteem is how you feel about yourself. When most Chinese people are asked how their English is, or they are told their En
57、glish is very good, they immediately respond by saying, “Oh my English is very poor.” If you say this to yourself often enough, you will believe it. When someone compliments(称赞)you, just say “thank you”._ 参考答案听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）1-5:BACBA 6-10:CBCBA 11-15:ABBAA 16-20:CAABC阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，满分50分）2
58、1-23CAB 24-27 DBCC 28-31 DBCA 32-35 CCDB 36-40 DGECB完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）41-45 ACBCB 46-50 CABDA 51-55 CDDAB 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）2. an 57. hardly 58. why 59. called 60 others 21. with 62. have been criticized 63.which 64. compared 65.risks短语英译汉(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）66.提出 67. 由.组成 68. 许多 69. 依赖；依靠70
59、. 拿起；接受；开始；继续（写出一个即可）根据汉语提示写出单词( 共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分）71.attend 72. suspect 73. attracted 74. lacking 75. variety第五节 概要写作（满分25分）Caused by their fear and way of learning, many Chinese students cannot speak English fluently even after ten years learning.(要点 1) Actually we should learn to speak English as a child learns his native language by listening and repeating a lot. (要点 2) And teachers should praise and encourage rather than criticize students, just as parents do.(要点 3) Finally, having good self-esteem is of vital importance in speaking English. (要点4)