1、课时作业46动词与动词短语一、根据汉语意思及提示词完成下面的句子。1.If your friends dont stick with you any more, its time you _ (你退出) the friendship. (pull)答案pulled out of2.We should take “Sanlu” tainted milk powder incident as a warning and _ (重视) food security, for food security is life. (attach)答案attach importance to3.The manag
2、er is actually _ (很好相处). (easy, get)答案easy to get along/on with4.I think it important _ (与我们的朋友保持联系). (touch)答案to keep / stay in touch with our friends5.There is much chance _ (Bill康复) his injury in time for the race. (recover)答案that Bill will recover from6.He was arrested without knowing _ (他犯什么罪而被
3、指控). (accuse)答案what he was accused of7.Michael Jackson, the pop king _ (据报道已去世) in Los Angeles on June 25, 2009. (report)答案was reported to have died8.According to the agreement, you must finish the work by the end of this month.Dont worry. Were trying hard and it _(不会持续那么长久). (last)答案wont last that
4、long9.Do you have any blouses in yellow？Sorry, we dont. What about this green color? It _ (搭配协调) almost anything. (go)答案goes well with10.Mark is the only one of the students who _ (设法通过) the test. (manage)答案has managed to pass11.We _ (没有必要等待)；we followed the boss into the hall as his guests. How luc
5、ky we were ! (need)答案didnt need to wait12._ (在有经验) dealing with problems about computers, he is of great help in our office.(experience)答案Experienced in13.Do remember _ (把家庭作业交上来) before you go to your P. E class. (have)答案to have your homework handed in14.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _ (听你
6、的建议). (follow, advice)答案had followed your advice15.So much homework did we have to do _ (我们没有时间安排) other activities. (arrange)答案that we had no time to arrange for二、语法填空(2016河南洛阳统考)I work in a big factory in a town _1_ is quite far from my home. One day, after a whole _2_ (day) work, I went back home
7、 by bus. That day was _3_ long, hard one for me as the stress from work weighed heavily on my mind.A girl, who I didnt know, sat next _4_ me. She asked me some questions _5_ (causal) and we had a short conversation. I thought to myself that she was just a _6_ (strange) to me and didnt take much inte
8、rest.After a while, she suddenly handed me some chocolates and said that it was her birthday. I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I _7_ (carry). In a single moment I felt the heaviness of the day _8_ (transform) into lightness of a feather. Her simple act g
9、ave me joy even _9_ I dont particularly enjoy sweets as much. The only thing that I _10_ do was that I wished her a long life. I cant remember her face now but recalling the incident makes me happy.答案与解析语篇解读作者工作一天后非常疲惫，与一个陌生女孩儿的偶遇给作者带来了快乐，让作者念念不忘。1.which/that考查定语从句。先行词是a town，关系词在限制性定语从句中作主语，故用which
10、/that。2.days考查名词所有格。经过一整天的工作，我乘公交车回家。a whole days work表示“一天的工作”，故此空填days。3.a考查冠词。a long, hard one表示“漫长、艰难的一天”。4.to考查短语介词。next to表示“挨着”，是固定搭配。5.causally考查副词。她随意问了我几个问题。修饰动词asked应用副词casually。6.stranger考查词类转换。所填词表示“陌生人”，应填stranger。7.had been carrying考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，此处应用过去完成进行时表示在过去某一动作之前一直存在的状态。8.transf
11、ormed考查非谓语动词。transform与day之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且非谓语所表示动作已完成，故应填过去分词作宾补。9.if/though考查状语从句的引导词。even if/though表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句。10.could考查情态动词。我所“能”做的唯一的事情就是祝福她长寿。此处表示过去的情况，故填could。三、阅读理解(2015陕西卷)Share with us！Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine？Then let us know! We pay for stories, ane
12、cdotes and jokes：Anecdotes and Jokes$50Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleagues behaviour? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine！Email: julietSmart AnimalsUp to $100Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words.Email: aud
13、rey sws. comPower of LoveUp to $150Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments in 100500 words.Email: susanMy Story$350Do you have an inspiring or lifechanging story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 8001,000 words
14、.Email: nanjc sws. comFor more information, please visit: http：/www. sws. com/share语篇解读这是一篇应用文。文章告诉读者在这本杂志上发表自己的作品时需要了解的同杂志相关的内容。1.How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published？A. $50. B. $100.C. $150. D. $350.答案与解析A考查细节理解。根据文章Anecdotes and Jokes部分中的内容可知，关于奇闻轶事和笑话的作品可以得到$50的稿酬。故答案为A。2.If
15、 you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to _.A. Anecdotes and JokesB. Smart AnimalsC. Power of LoveD. My Story答案与解析B考查细节理解。根据文章Smart Animals部分中的“Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets.”可知，答案为B。3.A story showing peoples generosity should be e
16、mailed to the editor at _.A. julietsws. comB. susansws. comC. audreysws. comD. nanjcsws. com答案与解析B考查细节理解。根据文章Power of Love部分中的“Acts of generosity can change lives” “Email：susan”可知，答案为B。4.An inspiring story sent to the magazine should _.A. describe strange behaviourB. contain less than 800 wordsC. be
17、 real and originalD. be published before答案与解析C考查细节理解。根据文章My Story部分中的“Do you have an inspiring or lifechanging story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original”可知，在My Story中可以投寄振奋人心的故事，同时这个故事必须是真实的，没有出版过的，原创的。故答案为C。四、短文改错(2016贵州七校联盟联考)When it comes to TV, there will be different word in
18、 different peoples minds. Some people think that watch TV is a good way to relax. Firstly, we can broaden our horizons or know more about the world by watching latest news and reports. Secondly, watching TV is a good way to kill our spare time. Finally, we can predict that may happen in the future a
19、nd be prepared.Therefore, every coin has its two sides. There is also disadvantages of watching TV. Not only do it do harm to our eyesight, but it also has a bad affect on our studies and everyday life. Definitely, TV plays a big role in our life. We should treat to it in a right way.答案When it comes
20、 to TV, there will be different in different peoples minds. Some people think that TV is a good way to relax. Firstly, we can broaden our horizons know more about the world by watching latest news and reports. Secondly, watching TV is a good way to kill our spare time. Finally, we can predict may happen in the future and be prepared.， every coin has its two sides. There also disadvantages of watching TV. Not only it do harm to our eyesight, but it also has a bad on our studies and everyday life. Definitely, TV plays a big role in our life. We should treat it in a right way.