1、课时跟踪练(二) Introduction & Reading Language Points一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1I was deeply disturbed (打扰) and depressed by the news that Tom hadnt won the game. 2Theres a great need for a new book on the subject (主题)3Were it not for music, life would be dull (枯燥的)4It is well known that alcoholic drink can have
2、 a bad effect (影响) on your body. 5Your support has always given me added inspiration and motivation (动机)6Demand for skilled (有技巧的) workers is high; but there is no demand for unskilled ones.7The young writer learned a great deal from the works (著作) by masters in literature.8We were so worn out after
3、 the long walk in the sun that I suggested a rest in the shade (阴凉处)9Basically (大体上来说), I agree with your advice on the plan. But there are a few details Id like to discuss with you.10The frontiers (新领域) of medical knowledge are being pushed forwards as time goes on.单句改错1He said he graduated from Ox
4、ford, while in the effect, he never went to college.去掉the2Youll find this map of great valuable in helping you to get round London.valuablevalue3She said to have been teaching English for over twenty years.said前加is4It is generally accepted that people motivated by success.motivated前加are5The fast tra
5、in to London takes more than an hour, or rather 55 minutes.moreless.选词填空take effect, wake up, hand in hand, contrast with, in short, more than, as if, compared with1.This idea hit me when I woke_up this morning. 2In_short,_the solution to all our problems lies in economic development. 3Compared_with
6、 a quite ordinary star, like the sun, the earth is small indeed.4This cold weather contrasts_with last weeks heat.5The changes will not take_effect until the computer restarts.6His talent for writing goes hand_in_hand with his love of literature.7She looked as_if nothing had happened to her. 8It too
7、k them more_than one billion dollars to complete the project.课文语法填空The Renaissance, a French word 1.meaning (mean) “rebirth”, appeared in the English language in the 19th century. 2.It described a period of exploration and the beginning of the modern world. From Italy, it spread all over Europe 3.wh
8、ere artists found new ideas for their work in classical Greece and Rome. They also opened new 4.frontiers (frontier) in the arts such as painters use of perspective and the effects of light. The sense of exploration which motivated the artists also developed together 5.with a new type of philosophy.
9、 Besides, it was also a time of scientific 6.invention (invent), when Leonardo, the extraordinary genius, did a lot in the 7.scientific (science) research. In short, the Renaissance made great contributions 8.to the development of Europe.串点成篇微表达李老师不仅(more than)是我的老师,也是我的朋友。他经常激励(motivate)我努力学习。然而,我上
10、次考试不及格,这使我感到不安(disturbed),我也因此遭受失眠的影响(effect)。几天后,李老师叫我课后去他办公室,在那儿,他并没有批评我而是帮助我分析如何改正错误(how to do)。我想有李老师帮助我,我下次考试能考得好一些。Mr_Li_is_more_than_my_teacher,_he_is_also_my_friend.He_often_motivates_me_to_work_hard.However,_I_failed_in_the_last_exam,_which_made_me_disturbed_and_I_suffered_from_the_effects_
11、of_little_sleep.A_few_days_later,_Mr_Li_asked_me_to_go_to_his_office_after_class,_where_he_didnt_criticize_me_but_helped_me_analyze_how_to_correct_my_mistakes.I_think_I_can_do_better_in_the_next_exam_with_Mr_Li_helping_me.二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.完形填空Thinking “Out of the Box”Long ago in an Italian town, a me
12、rchant had the misfortune of owing much money to a moneylender. The moneylender,old and ugly, _1_ the merchants beautiful daughter, so he put forward a bargain. He said he would _2_ the merchants debt if he could marry the daughter. Both the merchant and his daughter were frightened by the _3_.The m
13、oneylender said he would put a black and a white pebbles (石子) into a(n) _4_ bag. The girl would then have to _5_ one pebble from the bag. If she got the black pebble, she would become the moneylenders _6_ and her fathers debt would be forgiven. If she got the white pebble, she neednt marry him and h
14、er fathers debt would _7_ be forgiven. But if she _8_ to pick a pebble,her father would be thrown into prison.As they walked, the moneylender _9_ to pick up two pebbles from the pebblecovered path. However, the sharpeyed girl _10_ that he had put two black pebbles into the bag. He then _11_ the girl
15、 to pick her pebble from the bag.The girl thought for a while and put her hand into the bag and _12_ a pebble. Without looking at it, she missed and let it _13_ the path where it immediately became _14_ among all the other pebbles.“Oh, how _15_ of me,” she said. “But never mind. If you look into the
16、 bag for the one that is _16_, you will be able to _17_ which pebble I picked.”Since the remaining pebble is black, it must be _18_ that she had picked the white one. Since the moneylender dared not admit his _19_, the girl changed what seemed an impossible situation into a(n) _20_ one by thinking a
17、bout it in a different way.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述一位聪明的姑娘利用自己的智慧帮助父亲摆脱债务,也使自己免于不幸的故事。由此启发我们每个难题都有解决的办法,不过需要我们从另一个方面去思考。1A.believedBattractedCemployed Dfancied解析:选D 根据下文“He said he would _ the merchants debt if he could marry the daughter.”可知fancied(爱慕)符合语境。2A.meet BforgetCowe Dcollect解析:选B 根据下文中“her father
18、s debt would be forgiven(她父亲的债务会被豁免)”可知forget符合语境。3A.suggestion BargumentCblame Dchallenge解析:选A 根据语境,商人和他的女儿都对放债者的提议感到害怕。上文中的“put forward a bargain”也有提示。4A.beautiful BexpensiveCmagical Dempty解析:选D下文提到:放到袋子里的石子有两个,剩下的那个是“黑的”,掉到地上的那个就是“白的”。由此判断在装入两个石子之前,袋子是空的。5A.pick BchangeCrecognize Dbuy解析:选A从下文叙述的故
19、事来看,放债者让商人的女儿从袋子中“取出”了一块石子,而非变换或辨认等。6A.sister BfriendCrelative Dwife解析:选D上文提到放债者要商人的女儿嫁给他,所以如果拿到了黑石子,就要成为他的妻子。7A.still BthusCeven Dagain解析:选A下文的But与上文两个If开头的句子是转折关系。两个If开头的句子之间为并列关系,且有“her fathers debt would be forgiven”可知此处填still。8A.regretted BtriedChoped Drefused解析:选D放债者提出的交易包含三个方面,此处描述的是“拒绝”取石子的情
20、况。如果她拒绝取石子,她的父亲就会被送进监狱。9A.stood up Bwent forwardCbent over Dsat down解析:选C上文的“As they walked”以及后面的“pick up”可以判断:放债者“俯身”拾起两个石子来。10A.guessed BnoticedCunderstood Dpredicted解析:选B结合故事情境,根据上文的sharpeyed判断,女孩“发现”放债者拾起两个黑石子来,故选noticed。11A.asked BpreferredChelped Dled解析:选A放债者要求女孩取石子。12A.threw away Bturned over
21、Cdrew out Dpointed at解析:选C和上文的“put her hand into the bag”对比,此处指从袋子里“取出”一个石子。13A.fall onto Bmove offCslide into Droll along解析:选A从下文的故事发展来看,石子掉到路面上,和其他的石子混合在了一起,故用“fall onto”。14A.white BdistinctClost Dcommon解析:选C石子落到地面的石子堆里,当然看不到掉下去的是哪一个。lost最符合语境。15A.ridiculous BclumsyCfortunate Ddisappointed解析:选B女孩故
22、意说自己“笨拙(clumsy)”,把挑出的石子“掉到了地上”。16A.left BwantedCchosen Ddiscovered解析:选A此处是女孩告诉放债者,“如果你看看袋子里剩下的那块石子,就能知道我取出的是哪块石子了。”17A.doubt BtellCremember Dexplain解析:选Btell意为“辨识,区别”,含有推理判断得出结论的意义,符合语境。18A.expected BappointedCguaranteed Dassumed解析:选Dassumed表示通过“假定”得出某结论,符合语境。19A.dishonesty BanxietyCuncertainty Dpuz
23、zle解析:选A根据整个故事情节,尤其是放债者自己提出的“建议”和“装入两个黑石子”的行为判断,这位放债者“不诚实”,而此时他是不敢承认的。20A.serious BadventurousCadvantageous Ddangerous解析:选C和上文的impossible一词比较,此处选用advantageous表示把不利形势变成了对女孩有利的形势。.短文改错Childrens Center lies in east of Shanghai. It covers an area of 80,000 square meters and contain a number of magnifice
24、nt buildings. Among the parks trees there are a science hall, an art centre, a gym, a colorful greenhouse, a music fountain, a childrens bookstore and various entertainment equipment.Since it was set up ten years ago, the Childrens Center has accepted over 10 million visitors both from Shanghai and
25、from other part of the country. Every Sunday morning, children gather at the center. There are too many of them that they crowd the parks equipment. Climbing here and there, they fill the park in their laughter. How I wish that every city has such an fine Childrens Center for kids.答案:第一句:in后加the第二句:containcontains第三句:areis; musicmusical第四句:acceptedreceived; partparts第六句:tooso第七句:inwith第八句:hashad; ana