1、浙江余姚市2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解选练(3)及答案 2013 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。EP Portable HeaterWe all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP portable heater. With over one mi
2、llion satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of the EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.The EP will not r
3、educe oxygen in the room. With other heaters, youll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.The advanced EP also heats the room evenly,_wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms uneven
4、ly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.The EP comes with a 3year warranty(保修) and a 60day, no questions asked, satisfaction guarantee. If you are not
5、totally satisfied, return it at our expense and your money will be given back to you.Now we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. If you order after that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounte
6、d price.Take action right now!56What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A. The heat of the EP. B. The safety of the EP.C. The appearance of the EP. D. The material of the EP.57From the passage, we can learn that the EP _A. doesnt burn up oxygen B. runs without any noiseC. makes people get sleepy D.
7、is unsuitable for children and pets58The underlined word “evenly” in Paragraph 4 probably means _. A. continuously B. separatelyC. quickly D. equally59The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. persuade people to buy the productB. advise people to save on heating billsC. report the new development
8、of portable heatersD. compare the functions of different heater brands【要点综述】 这是一篇广告,主要宣传的是一种新型的取暖器。这种取暖器能降低耗电量,为业主省钱;安全,不伤害儿童及宠物;不消耗房间氧气;供暖均匀,遍及房间任何地方;三年保修,60天包换;十天内半价,免费送货。56B 段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知,主要讲取暖器的安全问题。所以选B。57A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容可知,这种取暖器不耗费氧气。所以选A。选项B没有提到;选项C、D的说法是错误的。58D 词义猜测题。根据第四段evenly之后的解释“wall
9、 to wall and floor to ceiling”可知,墙与墙之间,地板到屋顶是全部的空间,因此加热是均匀的。continuously连续不断地;separately单独地,个别地;quickly迅速地;equally平均地,均等地。59A 作者意图题。根据文章前面介绍的内容和最后的“Take action right now!”可知,本文是产品销售的广告,目的是吸引人们购买。 2013大纲全国卷 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 LowCost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. 1 Offer to be your m
10、others health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical checkup. Most mothers always say “no need,” but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize a
11、ll of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life,” Dr Marie Savard said.Gift No.
12、3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward th
13、is Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive thingsmany of which are “green”and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told th
14、at she has helped the chosen charity.68. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.69What can be a gift of organization for your mother?AKeeping her medical information together.BBuying all gifts for her from one compa
15、ny.CMaking a list of her medical checkups.DStoring her medicines in a safe place.70Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.71Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to_A. enjoy good sleep B. be w
16、ellorganizedC. get extra support D. give others help【要点综述】 本文是一篇应用文,题材是广告。作者介绍了4则母亲节期间为母亲提供礼物的广告。68B细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical checkup.”(不管是疾病检查还是定期的医疗检查,你都一定要陪母亲看医生。)可知B正确。关键词定位:文章中的Promise to be there和be with her意思相同。69
17、A细节理解题。根据文章第二则广告中的“Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information.”可知选A。70C细节理解题。根据题干关键词“improve your mothers sleep”定位第三则广告中的“Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep”(给母亲买棉床单和舒适的枕头,让母亲睡眠更好)。由此可知C正确。
18、71D推理判断题。文章最后一段提到“Present for Purpose”,联系该段中的“she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.”可知,这个礼物可以让母亲给别人提供帮助。阅读理解Below is a page adapted from an English dictionarystick verb (stuck, stuck )push sth in+adv./prep. to push sth, usually a sharp object, into sth; to be pushed into sth: VN T
19、he nurse stuck the needle into my arm. Dont stick your fingers through the bars of the cage. V I found a nail sticking in the tyre.attach+adv./prep. to fix sth to sth else, usually with a sticky substance; to become fixed to sth in this way: VN He stuck a stamp on the envelope. We used glue to stick
20、 the broken pieces together. I stuck the photos into an album. V Her wet clothes were sticking to her body. The glues useless-the pieces just wont stick.putVN +adv./prep. (informal) to put sth in a place, especially quickly or carelessly: Stick your bags down there. He stuck his hands in his pockets
21、 and strolled off. Can you stick this on the noticeboard? Peter stuck his head around the door and said, Coffee, anyone? (spoken) Stick em up! (= put your hands above your head-I have a gun)become fixedV (in sth) to become fixed in one position and impossible to move: The key has stuck in the lock.
22、This drawer keeps sticking.difficult situation(BrE, informal) (usually used in negative sentences and questions) to accept a difficult or unpleasant situation or person: VN I dont know how you stick that job. Theyre always arguing-I cant stick it any longer. The problem is, my mother cant stick my b
23、oyfriend. V -ing John cant stick living with his parents.become acceptedV to become accepted: The police couldnt make the charges stick (= show them to be true). His friends called him Bart and the name has stuck (= has become the name that everyone calls him).V to not take any more cardsIdioms: sti
24、ck in your mind (of a memory, an image, etc.) to be remembered for a long time: One of his paintings in particular sticks in my mind.stick in your throat / craw (informal)(of words) to be difficult or impossible to say: She wanted to say how sorry she was but the words seemed to stick in her throat.
25、(of a situation) to be difficult or impossible to accept; to make you angrystick your neck out (informal) to do or say sth when there is a risk that you may be wrong: Ill stick my neck out and say that Bill is definitely the best candidate for the job.stick to your guns (informal) to refuse to chang
26、e your mind about sth even when other people are trying to persuade you that you are wrongPhrasal Verbs: stick around (informal) to stay in a place, waiting for sth to happen or for sb to arrive: Stick around; well need you to help us later.stick at sth to work in a serious and determined way to ach
27、ieve sth: If you want to play an instrument well, youve got to stick at it.stick by sb no passive to be loyal to a person and support them, especially in a difficult situation: Her husband was charged with fraud but she stuck by him.stick by sth no passive to do what you promised or planned to do: T
28、hey stuck by their decision.stick sthdown (informal) to write sth somewhere: I think Ill stick my name down on the list.stick out to be noticeable or easily seen: They wrote the notice in big red letters so that it would stick out.stick sthout (of sth) to be further out than sth else or come through
29、 a hole; to push sth further out than sth else or through a hole: His ears stick out. She stuck her tongue out at me. Dont stick your arm out of the car window.stick to sthto continue doing sth in spite of difficulties: She finds it impossible to stick to a diet.to continue doing or using sth and no
30、t want to change it: He promised to help us and he stuck to his word (= he did as he had promised). Shall we meet on Friday this week? No, lets stick to Saturday. She stuck to her story.stick together (informal) (of people) to stay together and support each other: We were the only British people in
31、the town so we tended to stick together.stick up to point upwards or be above a surface: The branch was sticking up out of the water.stick with sb/sth no passive (informal)to stay close to sb so that they can help you: Stick with me and Ill make you a millionaire!to continue with sth or continue doi
32、ng sth: They decided to stick with their original plan.nounfrom treeC a thin piece of wood that has fallen or been broken from a tree: We collected dry sticks to start a fire. The boys were throwing sticks and stones at the dog. Her arms and legs were like sticks (= very thin).for walkingC (especial
33、ly BrE) = WALKING STICK: The old lady leant on her stick as she talked.in sportC a long thin object that is used in some sports to hit or control the ball: a hockey sticklong thin pieceC (often in compounds) a long thin piece of sth: a stick of dynamite carrot sticks (AmE) a stick of butterC (often
34、in compounds) a thin piece of wood or plastic that you use for a particular purpose: pieces of pineapple on sticks The men were carrying spades and measuring sticks.in plane / vehicleC (informal, especially AmE) the control stick of a planeC (informal, especially AmE) a handle used to change the GEA
35、RS of a vehiclefor orchestraC a BATON, used by the person who CONDUCTS an orchestracriticismU (BrE, informal) criticism or harsh words: The referee got a lot of stick from the home fans.country areas(the sticks) pl. (informal) country areas, a long way from cities: We live out in the sticks.personC
36、(old-fashioned, BrE, informal) a person: Hes not such a bad old stick.6. When Jimmy says: “Every morning, I have to take the crowded bus to school, which I really cant stick.”, he may feel _.A. worriedB. curiousC. annoyedD. discouraged7. Due to her fashionable dress, the woman stuck out when she was
37、 walking in the street. “stuck out” in this sentence means “_”.A. be noticeableB. be followedC. be admiredD. be envied8. When I was in trouble, Paul was the only one who _ to help me.A. stuck in his throatB. stuck togetherC. stuck upD. stuck his neck out9. Sally said to me: “Try a peaceful life out
38、in the sticks, and you will experience something totally different.” She means _.A. I should go to the woods to enjoy a new life.B. I should ignore the criticism and enjoy myself.C. I should go to the remote areas to have a change.D. I should go out by plane instead of by train to change my feelings参考答案 6-9 CADC