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本文(《解析》山西省高平市特立高级中学2015-2016学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析(解析版)WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

《解析》山西省高平市特立高级中学2015-2016学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析(解析版)WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家考试时间:100分钟 满分:150分一 、阅读理解:(每空3分,共45分)AAlexis was hot and tired. With rage in her voice she shouted, Pull me up!I give up, I hate this. This is stupid! It was at that moment when Jason, the adviser on the trip, looked at me and said, Ed, Im going to go down and talk with her. I then s

2、houted down to Alexis, Hold on! You can do this. We know you can!Jason grasped another rope, put his climbing harness(系带)on and began to move down the cliff. Within moments Jason was beside Alexis. She had her cheek directly against the face of the rock with her feet barely resting on a small piece

3、of the cliff that stuck outward. Jason said to Alexis, I know that you have been on this cliff now for what seems like a long time. Your feet and fingers are cramping(痉挛)up and your forearms feel as though they are on fire. But , Alexis, you are strong, look how far up you are already. You have take

4、n one of the more difficult paths up the cliff. Alexis, look at the path you have taken.At that moment, Alexis moved her cheek away from the rock face and looked down. The bright white chalk she used in her hands to give her a better hold, showed the path where her tired hands had moved her upward o

5、n the cliff. Jason was right. Alexis had taken the hardest way up the cliff. Jason then looked straight into Alexis eyes and in a calm voice he said, You are not alone out here, there are people who care about you, who want to help you and see you succeed. We are going to do this together. Are you r

6、eady? Slowly she nodded her head and took a deep breath. 1.Jason went down the cliff because _. A. Alexis took a wrong path B. Alexis was trapped in rocks C. Alexis didnt believe in herself D. Alexis forearms were badly hurt2.The underlined word hot in the story means _. A. disappointed B. uncomfort

7、able C. angry D. running a high body temperature3.We can infer from the passage that _. A. Alexis was finally pulled up by Ed111 B. Alexis regretted having taken the wrong path up the cliff C. Alexis was immediately sent to hospital after she was pulled up D. Alexis successfully rock climbed in the

8、end4.Alexis would probably become _ _. A. more strong-minded B. easier to give up C. poorer in health D. less interested in rock climbing【答案】1.C2.C3.D4.A考点:考查人生百味类记叙文阅读。1 BSir Edmund Hillary is best known for being the first, along with climbing partner Tenzing Norgay, to reach the top of Mount Ever

9、est(珠穆朗玛峰).However, he also made many visits to Antarctica(南极洲). In 1957, he led the first trip over ice to the South Pole. Hillary also helped his home country, New Zealand, build a research center on Antarctica, called Scott Base. He visited it in January 2007, when he was 87 years old.In the 1900

10、s, many people like Hillary saw Antarctica as an exciting place. Scientists are interested in how glaciers(冰川) flow and melt. They also worry that global(全球的) warming is making glaciers me lt faster. It has caused a 75 percent increase in ice loss in the last 10 years, according to a new study. Scie

11、ntists say ice loss could cause water levels around the world to rise faster than expected. Ice is melting faster than expected because of global warming.Researchers in Antarctica are studying many other subjects too. Some use the cold weather and clear air as a way to study things that affect other

12、 parts of the globe. Antarctica has the cleanest air in the world. That allows scientists to compare the air there to the air in polluted places. Antarctica is the darkest place on earth, so it is a great place to study the stars. Some scientists are even studying penguin droppings(企鹅粪). They have d

13、eveloped a new test to learn more about penguins diets.5. What is Sir Edmund Hillary best known for? A. He was the first to reach the top of Mount Everest. B. He went to Antarctica many times. C. He led the first trip to the South Pole. D. He helped build a research center on Antarctica. 6. The fina

14、l result of global warming is that_. A. there would be no ice B. water levels could rise faster C. the climate would become warm D. the ocean would be polluted7. Who of the following would NOT be interested in Antarctica? A. People who are interested in what penguins eat. B. Researchers who like wat

15、ching stars. C. Adventurers who decide to climb Mount Everest. D. Scientists who are studying the worlds air. 8. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Edmund Hillary. B. AntarcticaBest Place for Scientific Research. C. Global Warming. D. Studies on Antarctica.【答案】5.A6.B7.C8.D考

16、点:考查科学研究类短文阅读。1 CJust 50 years ago Manx seemed to be on the point of disappearing. If you spoke Manx in a pub on the island in the 1960s, it was considered provocative(挑衅的) and you were likely to find yourself in a fight, recalls Brian Stowell, a 76-year-old islander who has written a Manx-language

17、novel, The Vampire Murders, and presents a radio show on Manx Radio spreading the language every Sunday.The language itself is similar to the Gaelic tongues spoken in the islands neighbours, Ireland and Scotland. A century ago, Moghrey mie would have been commonly heard instead of good morning on th

18、e island.In the 1860s there were thousands of Manx people who couldnt spea k English, says Stowell. But only a century later it was considered to be so backwards to speak the language that there were stories of Manx speakers getting stones thrown at them in the towns. I learnt it myself from one of

19、the last surviving native speakers back in the 1950s.Recession(经济衰退 ) in the mid 19th Century forced many Manx residents to leave the island to seek work in England. And parents were not willing to pass the language down through the generations, with many believing that to have Manx as a first langu

20、age would affect job opportunities overseas.There was a fall in the language. By the early 1960s there were perhaps as few as 200 who spoke the tongue. The last native speaker, Ned Maddrell, died in 1974. Unesco(联合国教科文组织) pronounced the language died out in the 1990s.Now there is even a Manx languag

21、e primary school in which all subjects are taught in the language, with more than 60 pupils attending. Manx is also taught in other schools across the island.9. What does “Moghrey mie” mean according to the passage? A.All the best. B. Congratulations. C. Never mind. D. Good morning.10. Many Manx peo

22、ple went to England to _. A. learn Manx B. teach English C. look for jobs D. attend college11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The Manx language. B. The life of Manx people C. The Manx island. D. The Manx language school【答案】9.D10.C11.A【解析】试题分析:本文主要介绍了Manx语言的发展史。9.D词义猜测题。根据文中,Moghrey mie would h

23、ave been commonly heard instead of good morning on the island,可知它表示早上好的意思,故选D。10.C细节理解题。根据文中many Manx residents to leave the island to seek work in England,可知很多人都被迫去英国找工作,故选C。11.A主旨大意题。根据文中第一句,Just 50 years ago Manx seemed to be on the point of disappearing,以及上下文的内容可知,本文主要讲述了Manx的语言的发展。故选A。考点:考查历史文化

24、类短文阅读。 DThe kids in this village wear dirty, ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts(小屋) made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all c an chant the English alphabet(字母表), and some can make words. The key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their

25、Ethiopian village in February by a U.S. group called One Laptop Per Child. The goal is to find out whether kids using todays new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers exist. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say

26、theyre already amazed. “What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,” said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program. The fastest learnerand the first to turn on one of the tabletsis 8-year-old Kelbesa Negusse. The de

27、vices camera was disabled to save memory, yet within weeks Kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work. He called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in Ethiopia. With his tablet, Kelbasa rearranged the l etters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then

28、he spelled words on his own. “Seven months ago he didnt know any English. Thats unbelievable,” said Keller. The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading,” where they can read to learn. It wont be in Amharic, Ethiopia s first language, but in English, which is widely seen as the ticke

29、t to higher paying jobs. 12. What can we infer from Kellers words in Paragraph 3? A. They need more time to analyze data. B.More children are needed for the research. C. He is confident about the future of the project. D. The research should be carried out in kindergartens. 13.It amazed Keller that

30、with the tablet Kelbesa could _. A.learn English words quickly B.draw pictures of animals C.write letters to researchers D.make phone calls to his friends14. How does the Ethiopia program benefit the kids in the village? A. It trains teachers for them. B. It contributes to their self-study. C. It he

31、lps raise their living standards. D. It provides funds for building schools. 15. What is the aim of the project? A. To offer Ethiopians higher paying jobs. 1111 B. To make Amharic widely used in the world. C. To help Ethiopian kids read to learn in English. D. To assist Ethiopians in learning their

32、first language.【答案】12.C13.A14.B15. C【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了在非洲的Ethiopian进行的一项研究,通过使用平板电脑,孩子们学会了英语单词。文章仔细介绍了这个计划的具体信息。12.C推理判断题。根据本段最后2行 “What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,”可知他的看法已经被证明了。孩子们学习的内容比预料的还多。说明他对中计划的未来是很乐观的。故

33、选C。113.A推理判断题。根据文章第五段With his tablet, Kelbasa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own. “Seven months ago he didnt know any English. Thats unbelievable,”孩子们用平板电脑非常迅速地学会了拼写单词而且速度很快。故选A。14.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段The goal is to find out wh

34、ether kids using todays new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers exist.和 “What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,”可知这个计划的目的是为了看在没有学校没有老师的情况下,孩子是否可以自学。结果证明这是完全有可能的。很多孩子都通过自

35、学,掌握了一些知识。说明这个计划促进了孩子的自学能力。故选B。15. C主旨大意题。根据文章第五段With his tablet, Kelbasa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own. “Seven months ago he didnt know any English. Thats unbelievable,”孩子们用平板电脑非常迅速地学会了拼写单词而且速度很快。故选C。考点:考查文化教育类短文阅读。

36、二、阅读填空:(每题3分,共15分)Self-confidence, motivation, support and knowledge are the main factors determining if one succeeds or fails. Each of these factors influences our chances of success in a different way. 16 .Lack of self-confidence is probably the most dreadful enemy of success. 17 Even the most cap

37、able person is sure to fail with such an attitude. If it is your case too, improving your self-confidence is a must .Motivation is equally as important as self-confidence. 18 You may even not try to achieve the goal that lies before you. It is important to find out what is the best motivation for yo

38、u. If you have to do something that does not motivate you, just treat yourself with a reward after you succeed. Of course, this reward should consist of something that will motivate you to pursue(追求) a success. 19 While it is not a must for succeeding in your goals, a lack of support can often lead

39、to failure. It is also true that some people cannot succeed without a proper support from their surroundings. These people often lose their motivation or worse, their self-confidence. If you know such a pe rson, supporting him or her is a right thing to do. Also surround yourself with the right peop

40、le. You will see the results soon.Pursuing realistic goals is also important for a success. You should always make sure that your goals are achievable. 20 Unrealistic goals usually lead to a fast failure and also make many people embarrassed.A. As we know, many people try but do not succeed.B. Consi

41、der all your knowledge and skills when setting up a goal.C. Motivation is something in yourself that can push you forwards.D. There are several main reasons why some people cannot succeed.E. Supportive family and collective workplace are also very important.F. Without it , you will not push yourself

42、 towards a better performance.G. Thinking you are not good enough to achieve your goals is the same as deciding that you will not succeed.【答案】16.D17.G18.F19.E20.B【解析】16.D考查上下文联系。本文为“总-分”的结构,第一段总述,根据下句“Self-confidence, motivation, support and knowledge are the main factors determining if one succeeds

43、 or fail”,可知“人们不成功有几个原因”引出下文。故选D。17.G考查上下文联系。本段讲述了缺乏自信是成功最可怕的敌人。“认为自己不够好不能实现目标就等于宣判自己失败”为过渡句,引出下文。故选G。18.F考查上下文联系。本段讲的是动机对于成功同样重要。根据下句“You may even not to”,可知F符合语境。故选F。119.E考查上下文联系。根据下句“a lack of support can often lead to failure”,可知成功离不开家人和同事的支持。故选E。20.B考查上下文联系。根据上句“你应该确定目标是可实现的”和下句“不现实的目标会导致失败”,可知

44、用“设定目标时要考虑自己的知识和技能”过渡。故选B。考点:考查上下文匹配能力。三、完型填空(每空2分,共40分)It was two days before Christmas and young Maggie Dotson was already being told that her Christmas wish would not be coming true. Paxton, she was 1, would not be coming back.Before that December day a/an 2 baby deer had been abandoned in the wo

45、ods behind the Dotsons home. So 3was the little deer that he hadnt the strength to run from Maggies father when he 4him. 5he carried the little deer towards their home, Maggie rushed outside and 6rubbed the little deers nose; it licked (舔) Maggies hand, which made her laugh. Mr. Dotson smiled and ju

46、st shook his head. He proceeded to carry the little deer to the 7.In what seemed like a few seconds to Mr. Dotson, Maggie rushed to the house and came back carrying a medical bag, and a 8of lettuce (莴苣) she had 9from the refrigerator. Maggie handed her father the bag, and then placed the lettuce by

47、the little deers mouth - but he wasnt 10.As Mr. Dotson placed a 11around the little deers injured hoof (蹄), Maggie became excited as the little deer began to bite on the lettuce. It was dark outside and the temperature was quite 12. Maggie insisted that her father return with carrots and warm blanke

48、ts for him. He promised he 13.After he 14the light in the garage, Maggie turned to her father and said, “Im going to name him Paxton, Daddy.With time and 15, Maggie finally gained the little deers 16. In fact, he was soon eating carrots right out of her hand. And when the holidays were over and Magg

49、ie was back in school, she never left 17feeding Paxton first thing every morning.Mr. Dotson could see the 18 that his daughter felt for the little deer. That scared him,19, because he knew Maggie would never be able to say 20. So when his hoof had finally healed, Mr. Dotson came home early one after

50、noon to set him free.1.A. asked B. advised C. told D. meant2.A. lost B. injured C. escaped D. freed3.A.weak B.sick C.tired D. frightened4.A. threatened B. scratched C. witnessed D. approached5.A. Before B. Since C. While D. As6.A. gently B. slightly C. toughly D. voluntarily7.A. house B. garage C. w

51、oods D. backyard8.A. row B. mouthful C. handful D. basket9.A. stole B. grabbed C. threw D. kept10.A. absorbed B. engaged C. satisfied D. interested11.A. ingredient B. label C. restriction D. bandage12.A. freezing B. warm C. hot D. normal13.A. could B. would C. should D. might14.A. turned up B. turne

52、d on C. turned off D. turned out15.A. persistence B. recognition C. sequence D. sacrifice16.A. appetite B. security C. awareness D. trust17.A. except B. without C. after D. until18.A. beauty B. bridge C. bond D. bitterness19.A. therefore B. thus C. still D. though20.A. goodbye B. good night C. hello

53、 D. apology【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.A13.B14.C15.A16.D17.B18.C19.D20.A【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,小女孩Mggie的父亲久了一只受伤的小鹿,并把小鹿带回家养伤,在此期间,Maggie和小鹿见了了深厚的友谊,然而父亲担心Maffie会舍不得放走小鹿,于是小鹿痊愈那天,父亲就把它放走了。1.C考查动词。A. asked询问;B. advised建议;C. told告诉;D. meant意味着。根据前一句中was already being told that可知Maggie被告诉她的圣诞节

54、愿望不可能实现了,故选C。2.B考查动词。A. lost丢失;B. injured受伤;C. escaped逃跑;D. freed放生。根据下文中“the little deers injured hoof (蹄)”,可知小鹿受伤了,故选B。3.A考查形容词。A.weak虚弱的;B.sick生病的;C.tired疲劳的;D. frightened害怕的。有前文可知,这只小鹿受伤了如此虚弱,以致于当Maggie的父亲接近它的时候,它也没有力气再逃跑了,故选A。4.D考查动词辨析。A. threatened害怕;B. scratched刮伤;C. witnessed目击;D. approached

55、靠近。根据语境可知,小鹿受伤了,所以她的父亲靠近时它都没有力气逃跑,故选D。5.D考查连词辨析。A. Before在之前;B. Since自从;C. While然而;D. As当的时候。根据语境可知,当他把小鹿带回家的时,Maggie冲了出来,温柔地抚摸着下路的鼻子,as符合语境,故选D。6.A考查副词辨析。A. gently慷慨的;B. slightly 轻微的;C. toughly艰难的;D. voluntarily自动的。根据后文“it licked (舔) Maggies hand”可知因为Maggie表达了善意,小鹿才会舔Maggie的手,所以她是温柔友善的抚摸,故选A。7.B考查名

56、词辨析。A. house房子;B. garage车库;C. woods树林;D. backyard后院。根据下文中“After he 14the light in the garage”,可知他们把小鹿放在了车库,故选B。8.C考查名词辨析。A. row行;B. mouthful满口;C. handful一把;D. basket篮筐。根据语境可知,Maggie冲回房子去拿医药包,并从冰箱里抓了一把莴苣给小鹿,“a handful of”意为“一把,少量”,符合语境,故选C。9.B考查动词辨析。A. stole偷窃;B. grabbed捕获;C. threw丢弃;D. kept保持。根据语境可知

57、,Maggie从冰箱里抓了一把莴苣,故选B。10.D考查动词辨析。A. absorbed明显的;B. engaged忙碌的;C. satisfied满意的;D. interested有趣的。根据第四段第一句“Maggie became excited as the little deer began to bite on the lettuce”可知,之前将莴苣放在小鹿面前时,小鹿并没有吃,表示不感兴趣,故选D。111.Com11.D考查名词辨析。A. ingredient原料,要素;B. label标签;C. restriction限制,约束;D. bandage绷带。根据前文可知小鹿受伤了

58、,所以Maggie拿医药包去给它包扎受伤的梯子,故选D。12.A考查形容词辨析。A. freezing冻冰的;B. warm温暖的;C. hot炎热的;D. normal正常的。根据第四段,“warm blankets for him”,可知晚上车库很冷,所以要给小鹿盖上毯子,故选A。13.B考查情态动词辨析。A. could能够;B. would将会;C. should应该;D. might可能。根据语境可知,父亲承诺他会带胡萝卜和毯子给小鹿,would意为“将会”,是wil的过去将来时,故选B。14.C考查动词短语辨析。A. turned up出现;B. turned on打开;C. tu

59、rned off 关闭;D. turned out出版。根据第四段中It was dark outside,可知,已经是晚上了,所以之前车库里开着灯,离开的时候会随手关灯,故选C。15.A考查名词辨析。A. persistence坚持,毅力;B. recognition承认,识别;C. sequence顺序;D. sacrifice牺牲。根据语境可知,Maggie用时间和毅力最终获得了小鹿的信任,故选A。16.D考查名词辨析。A. appetite食欲,嗜好;B. security安全,保险;C. awareness意识,明白;D. trust信任。有倒数第二段中he was soon eat

60、ing carrots right out of her hand,可知小鹿不久就在Maggie的手上吃胡萝卜表明Maggie获得了小鹿的信任,故选D。17.B考查介词辨析。A. except除了;B. without没有;C. after在之后;D. until直到。此处“neverwithout”为双重否定表示肯定的结构,意为“没有不”,当假期结束,Maggie开学了,但是她每天早上从来都不会不喂小鹿就去上学,故选B。18.C考查名词辨析。A. beauty美丽;B. bridge桥;C. bond纽带,约定;D. bitterness苦难。此处bond意为“情感纽带”,Dotson先生看

61、到女儿和小鹿的关系如此亲近,心里有些担心害怕,故选C。19.D考查副词辨析。A. therefore因此,所以;B. thus因此,从而;C. still仍然;D. though尽管。此处though做副词意为“然而,不过”,然而Maagie对小鹿深深地亲情让父亲害怕,因为他知道就算小鹿痊愈了Maggie也舍不得放小鹿走,所以小鹿痊愈那天,父亲就把他放走了,故选D。20.A考查名词辨析。A. goodbye再见;B. good night晚安;C. hello你好;D. apology抱歉。Say goodbye意为“告别”,就算小鹿痊愈了,Maggie也舍不得跟小鹿说再见,故选A。考点:考查

62、故事类短文阅读。四、语法填空(2小题,共25分)The British sense of humor differs from other countries _1_ it is generally more negative. When it comes to _2_ (make) the British laugh, there is nothing _3_ effective than a socially inappropriate joke.Popular British comedy shows such as Fawlty Towers, Blackadder and the O

63、ffice are _4_(full) of sarcasm (讽刺), teasing and self-deprecation (自嘲). It reflects the culture where mocking(嘲笑), moaning(呻吟) and ridicule is part of everyday life. _5_ most British people dont take these jokes too _6_ (serious), foreigners are often puzzled by them. A recent survey found that most

64、 foreigners _7_ visited Britain found that the British are “arrogant (傲慢的)”, unfriendly and have almost no sense of humor. Do foreigners not understand British humor _8_ are the British just not so funny _9_ they think they are? McKinstry certainly thinks the British are funny. “Accusing the British

65、 _10_ having no sense of humor is like telling Rolls-Royce that its cars are down-market.【答案】1.because2.making3.more4.full5.While6.seriously7.who8.or9.as10.of【解析】1.because考查连词的使用。根据前后两句分析可知,后者是前者的因,两者之间构成因果关系,同时因为后面连接的是句子,故填because。2.making考查短语的使用。“come to doing”,是固定用法,故填making。3.more考查比较级的用法。根据文中th

66、an,可知这里应该用比较级的形式,故填more。11114.full考查短语。“be full of”意为“充满”,是固定用法,故填full。5.While考查介词。“while”在这里意为“然而”,表示转折的关系,符合语境,故填While。6.seriously考查副词。“seriously”用于形容动词“take”,具有突出强调作用,故填seriously。7.who考查主语从句。先行词是“foreigners”,引导词在从句中做主语,可知这里是主语从句,故填who。8.or考查连词的使用。根据空格前后句子可知,两者间构成并列关系,同时因为这里是否定句型,所以应该用or,故填or。9.as

67、考查固定句型。“soas”是固定用法,意为“如此正如”,故填as。10.of考查固定结构。“accuse of doing”是固定结构,故填of。考点:考查词汇短语的掌握和辨析能力。五、改错(每处1分,共10分)假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

68、。Now some of the students are addicting to network novels and some even read them in class, affecting their study. The school will organize a one-month reading project help students choose good books to read them. Every student is requiring to read a famous book and then write a essay after finishin

69、g the book.By doing so, the students can develop their read skill and enrich their life. They can get away from bad affects and form a good attitude of life. At the end of the month, all the students would also hold a speech competition to praise those the teachers who think stand up in the activity

70、【答案】1.addictingaddicted2.help前加to3.去掉them 4.requiringrequired5.aan6.read-reading 7.affectseffects8.of- to/towards9.would-will 10.upout【解析】1.addictingaddicted考查被动语态。这里用“be动词+动词过去分词”表示被动语态,符合语境,故改为addicted。2.help前加to考查固定结构。“organizeto do”意为“组织什么去做什么”,是固定结构,故添加to。3.去掉them 考查成分累赘。根据前面的语句可知已经是一句完整的句子,the

71、m在这里是多余的,故去掉them。4.requiringrequired考查被动语态。“be动词+动词过去分词”,表示被动语态,在这里表示被要求去做某事,故改为required。5.aan考查不定冠词。根据文中“essay”,可知单词的首字母发音为元音,所以不定冠词应用an,故改为an。6.readreading考查名词。Their是形容词性物主代词,后面应接名词,所以用动词-ing形式表示名词,故改为reading。7.affectseffects考查名词辨析。“affect”意为“影响”,“effect”意为“效果”,根据语境可知,这里应该是有坏的效果,而不是坏的影响,故改为effects

72、。8.of- to/towards考查考查固定结构。“a good attitude to/towards”意为“对有好的态度”,是固定用法。故改为to/towards。9.wouldwill考查时态。根据文中可知,本文以一般现在时为基本时态,故改为will。 10.upout考查短语辨析。“stand up”意为“站起来”;“stand out”意为“脱颖而出”,根据语境可知,这里表示谁想要脱颖而出的意思,故改为out。考点:考查词汇短语和句型的掌握及运用能力。六、书面表达(25分)11.作为一名高二学生,你或许经常跟你的父母就看电视问题闹矛盾。你的父母以学业繁重和影响视力等为由阻挠你看电视

73、,而你又认为电视能满足你的兴趣爱好同时繁重的学业下也需要放松,最后你们之间相互妥协达成了一致意见。请你以该话题写一篇字数120左右的短文。注意:1. 就双方的理由可以进行适当的扩充,协议自己想象。 2. 开头已写好,不计入字数I am a Senior 2 student. I often quarrel with my parents over whether I can watch TV after school.【答案】I am a Senior 2 student. I often quarrel with my parents over whether I can watch TV

74、after school. My parents hold the opinion that I should study hard so that I will have more choices in the future. Besides, they consider that it is harmful to my eyes to watch TV too often, which is the chief cause of short sight. But in my view, it is TV that gives me what I am interested in. In a

75、ddition, it may relax my mind when I am tired, in which case the efficiency of my study will be improved.In the end we reached an agreement. Only at weekends am I allowed to watch TV, however, the programs are limited to news, sports and entertainment, not including TV plays. This agreement is acceptable to me for it is beneficial to my study and life.111.Com【解析】根据提可知道本文属于话题作文。通过提示语可总结出命题者让学生写的话题即父母与自己在放学后看电视问题上的分歧。所以在结构上可以采取三段式,第一段用两到三句话引出话题,第二段按照命题要求把父母和你本人在看电视问题的意见(理由)展示出来,第三段总结概括,进一步深化主题。在阐述理由时注意时态和长短句结合,搭配适当的过渡词使文章衔接自然。最后总结点题时注意呼应第一段内容和第二段观点。- 14 - 版权所有高考资源网

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