1、Section_Other_Parts_of_the_Module原文呈现读文清障Steven Spielberg Film DirectorAsk a young person in the street who the greatest American film director is, and you may get the answer Steven Spielberg. He has certainly made more successful films than any other director in the west.Spielberg was born in the s
2、tate of Ohio， America, in 1946. He showed that he had unusual abilities when he was very young， completing his first 15minute home movie at the age of 13. When he was 16 he made a 135minute home movie called Firelight. This was shown at a local cinema and made $100.may表示推测，意为“或许”本句为“祈使句and陈述句”结构。mak
3、e films 拍电影in the west 在西方the state of Ohio 俄亥俄州when引导时间状语从句。completing .为现在分词短语作状语。at the age of 在岁时called Firelight为过去分词短语作定语。local cinema 当地电影院史蒂文斯皮尔贝格电影导演第12段译文到大街上去问一个年轻人谁是美国电影界最伟大的导演，你也许会得到答案：史蒂文斯皮尔贝格。他确实比西方任何其他导演拍了更多成功的电影。斯皮尔贝格于1946年出生于美国俄亥俄州。他年幼时就显露出非凡的才华，在13岁时就完成了他的第一部长15分钟的家庭影片。在16岁时，他制作了一
4、部长135分钟的叫做火光的家庭影片。这部影片在当地电影院公映，票房收入100美元。At the age of 24, Spielberg made a 26minute film called Amblin. A Hollywood film studio liked it and employed Spielberg to make a fulllength film. This film, SugarlandExpress， made in 1974， had some success. Spielbergs next film was Jaws, a film about a shark
5、that ate people. This was one of the most successful films of all time. Other wonderful films followed: E. T. TheExtraTerrestrial(1982) , TheIndianaJonesTrilogy, JurassicPark(a film about dinosaurs), and SchindlersList. For this last film Spielberg won an Oscar, Hollywoods highest prize.For many yea
6、rs, Spielberg could not make a mistake. However, in the last fifteen years， some of his films have been less successful. But it is generally agreed, that he, more than anyone else in the history of films, understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”film studio 电影工作室employ vt.雇用employ sb. to d
7、o sth. 雇用某人做某事fulllength film 长片电影SugarlandExpress为This film的同位语。made in 1974为过去分词短语作后置定语。shark/ak/n. 鲨鱼a film . people为Jaws的同位语，其中含有that引导的定语从句。of all time 有史以来win v. 赢，赢得(won, won)Hollywoods highest prize作Oscar的同位语。make a mistake 犯错误in the last fifteen years 在过去的15年里“it is过去分词that .”结构，其中it为形式主语，真
8、正的主语为that从句。entertainment n娱乐entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的第34段译文24岁时，斯皮尔贝格制作了一部长26分钟的叫做慢步前行的电影。一个好莱坞电影工作室看好这个片子，并雇斯皮尔贝格制作一部长片。这部影片横冲直撞大逃亡，拍摄于1974年，票房收入不错。斯皮尔贝格的下一部影片是大白鲨，讲述一条吃人的大白鲨的故事。这是有史以来最成功的影片之一。接下来是其他优秀的电影：E. T. 外星人(1982)，夺宝奇兵三部曲，侏罗纪公园(一部有关恐龙的电影)和辛德勒的名单。因为这最后一部影片，斯皮尔贝格荣获奥斯卡奖好莱坞的最高奖。多年来，斯皮尔贝格没犯过一个错
9、误。但是，在过去的15年里，他的一些影片不是很成功。但是，大家普遍认为，在电影史上，他比其他任何人都更理解“娱乐”这个词的含义。Step1Skim the text and answer the following questions.1Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?Steven_Spielberg_is_a_famous_film_director_in_the_west.2What film made him win an Oscar?SchindlersList.3Why is Spielberg so special as a film dire
10、ctor?Because_he_knows_how_to_entertain_his_audience.Step 2Choose the best answers according to the text.1Spielberg is popular among _.Afilm directorsBAmericansCyoung people Dwesterners2Which of the following is NOT Spielbergs masterpiece?AJaws. BSchindlersList.CJurassicPark. DAmblin.3Steven Spielber
11、gs films are most successful because _.Ahe likes to use sharks and dinosaurs as the materials for filmsBhe is best at directing filmsChe knows how to entertain audience bestDthere is not a mistake in his films4Please arrange the following sentences in an order according to the text.aSpielberg produc
12、ed a lot of famous films.bSpielberg is most famous.cSpielberg knows best how to get along in the film industry.dSpielberg showed his great talent in filming as a child.Aabcd BbcadCbdac Ddbac答案：14CDCC一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.channeln频道2.plotn. 情节3.sectionn. 部分；节.拓展词汇1.occasionallyadv.有时；偶尔occasional
13、 adj.有时的；偶尔的occasion n场合；机会2.arguevi.争论argument n争论；辩论3.entertainingadj.有趣的；令人愉快的 entertain vt.使快乐 entertainment n娱乐4.draman戏剧dramatic adj.戏剧(性)的5.settingn(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景 set vt.以为背景1.drama n戏剧词块put on a drama上演戏剧a musical drama 音乐剧a radio drama 广播剧2.ad(简称)advertisement(全称) n广告联想st. (简称)street (全称) n.
14、 街道Dr. (简称)doctor (全称) n. 医生；博士Co. (简称)company (全称) n. 公司3.argue vi. 争论比较discuss v. 讨论quarrel v. 争吵debate v. 辩论二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.from_time_to_time有时2.at_the_end_of 在的尽头3.good_for_you 干得好4.at_the_age_of 在岁时5.of_all_time 有史以来6.in_the_last_fifteen_years 在过去的15年里1.in the west 在西方2.three times a week
15、一周三次3.every two days 每两天4.all the time 一直；从头到尾5.at the weekend 在周末6.make a mistake 犯错误三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch？你曾经和家人争论过看哪个电视节目吗？“疑问词不定式”结构作宾语。I havent decided which_dictionary_to_buy.我还没有决定买哪一本词典。2.How often do you watch it？你多久看一次？how of
16、ten为特殊疑问词，意为“多久一次”。How_often do you go home？你多久回家一次？3.But it is generally agreed, that he, more than anyone else in the history of films, understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”但是，大家普遍认为，在电影史上，他比其他任何人都更理解“娱乐”这个词的含义。It is 过去分词that .，it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。It_is_agreed_that this is the best
17、novel he has ever written.大家一致同意这是他写得最好的小说。1(教材P54)It has occasionally been done.偶尔做这件事。occasionally adv.有时，偶尔occasional adj.偶尔的，不时的，特殊场合的occasion n. 场合，时机，机会on occasion(s) 有时on the occasion of 在的时候；在之际We go for walks in the fields occasionally.我们偶尔去田野里散步。There will be occasional (occasion) showers
18、during the day.白天将偶尔有阵雨。He was presented with the watch on_the_occasion_of his retirement.他在退休时获赠这块表。2(教材P54) every two days每两天 每几every other单数名词 每隔一every few复数名词 每几The Olympic Games take place every four years.奥运会每四年举办一次。We have English lessons every other/second day; that is on Monday, Wednesday a
19、nd Friday.我们每隔一天上一次英语课，就是在星期一、星期三和星期五。Trees should be planted every few metres (metre)树应每间隔几米种一棵。3(教材P55)Do you agree or disagree that advertisements are entertaining?你同意不同意广告有趣这一说法？entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的(1)entertain vt. 使娱乐，使快乐；招待entertain sb.to sth. 用某物招待某人entertain sb.with sth. 用某物使某人快乐(2)ent
20、ertainment n 娱乐，文娱节目；招待，款待to ones entertainment 使某人高兴的是There are lots of entertainingprogrammes on TV.电视中有许多令人愉快的节目。He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. 他给我们讲故事、说笑话，让我们高兴了好几小时。To_my_great_entertainment,_he promised to entertain us to ice cream.令我非常高兴的是，他答应请我们吃冰淇淋。4(教材P55)Do you ev
21、er argue with your family about which TV programme to watch?你曾经和家人争论过看哪个电视节目吗？argue vi.争论；辩论 (1)argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人辩论某事argue for/against sth. 赞成/反对某事argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事(2)argument n. 争论；辩论They argued with each other aboutwhere to spend their summer vacation.他们就去
22、哪儿过暑假这个问题争论不休。We argued her out_of going on such a journey.我们说服她不要去做这样一次旅行。I accepted the decision without argument (argue)我没有争论就接受了那个决定。辨析比较argue, quarrelargue指一方坚持自己的意见、立场和观点，企图通过争论说服对方quarrel“争吵，争论”，表示由于不满或愤怒与他人就某事进行激烈的争辩，这种争辩的气氛通常是不愉快、不友好的形象记忆选用上述单词填空People generally quarrel after they argue abo
23、ut something for a long time.人们通常因为某事辩论很长时间而争吵起来。5(教材P57)I won!Good for you!我赢了！干得好！good for you干得好be good for对有益处/好处be good to 对友好/和善do good to 对有好处be no good 没用处，没好处He passed the College Entrance Exam.Good for him!他考上大学了。真棒！Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for ones health.吃更多的水果和蔬菜对人的健康有好处
24、。My friends were_good_to me when I was ill.我生病时朋友对我关怀备至。1How often do you watch it?你多久看一次？(1)本句为特殊疑问句，how often意为“多久一次”，表示频率。How often do you have a haircut?你多久理一次发？(2)类似的结构还有：how far多远，对距离提问 how long 多长，对时间或长度提问 how much 多少，对数量提问，后接不可数名词 how many 多少，对数量提问，后接可数名词复数 how soon (将来)多快；(过了)多久。对“in时间段”型状语
25、提问How_far is your house from here?Twenty kilometres.你家离这里多远？20公里。How_soon can you finish it?In three hours.你多快能做完？三个小时。2But it is generally agreed, that he, more than anyone else in the history of films, understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”但是，大家普遍认为，在电影史上，他比其他任何人都更理解“娱乐”这个词的含义。(1)本句中的
26、it is generally agreed, that .属于“It is过去分词that .”结构。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。常见的还有：It is said that .据说 It is thought that . 大家认为 It is believed that . 人们相信 It is hoped that . 人们希望 It is reported that . 据报道 It is proved that . 据证实It is said that the meeting will be put off.据说这次会议将要被推迟。It_is_believed_th
27、at the place will become a paradise if all people live in peace.人们相信，如果所有的人能和平共处，那个地方就能变成天堂。(2)该句型可以转换成下面的两种句型：People say/report/believe/know/think . that .Sb. be said/reported/believed/known/thought . 不定式It is said that she is as effective as God, bringing the dying back to life.People_say_that she
28、 is as effective as God, bringing the dying back to life.She is_said_to_be as effective as God, bringing the dying back to life.据说她能妙手回春。.单句语法填空1We dont meet often. We only see each other occasionally (occasion)2We should try to settle the problem by arguing (argue), not by fighting.3The club offers
29、 us many entertaining activities, bringing us much entertainment.(entertain)4The sports meeting is said to_be (be) successful.5Is the light good enough to take photographs?.完成句子1It_is_agreed_that free time should be made full use of.人们一致认为要充分利用空闲时间。2I won the first prize in the English competition l
30、ast week.Good_for_you! Congratulations!我在上周的英语竞赛中得了一等奖。干得好！祝贺你！3I wonder how_often you water this kind of flower. Every_other_day/Every_two_days/Every_second_day.我想知道你多久浇一次这种花。每隔一天。4Many experts argue_for_the_ban_of_riding_motorcycles in the city.许多专家赞成禁止在该城市中骑摩托车。一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1We occ
31、asionally (偶尔) go fishing during the vacation.2He argued (争论) with John about which to choose.3The setting (背景) of the story is Paris in the 1920s.4The plot (情节) of the movie is really complicated.5Some students think the TV play is entertaining (有趣的) and is well worth seeing.6He is the editor in ch
32、arge of the newspapers sports section (部分)7He studied drama (戏剧) at college, because he wanted to be an actor.8There are more than 100 television channels (频道), but CCTV 5 is my favourite.单句改错1I have argued him in giving up smoking.ininto2I dont know how to do next.howwhat或do后加it3The book is so ente
33、rtained that he is crazy about it.entertainedentertaining4The flood there is believed be the biggest in 100 years.be前加to5He spent five years in Paris, with occasionally visits to Italy.occasionallyoccasional6He went back home every other weeks and never failed to do that.weeksweek或othertwo.选词填空good
34、for you，at the age of，every five days，how often，from time to time，of all time 1She began to learn English at_the_age_of three.2I used to have a rest every_five_days.3It is generally agreed that he is the greatest scientist of_all_time.4How_often do you phone your parents?5I have finished the work ah
35、ead of time.Good_for_you.6Many of my former patients continue to visit me from_time_to_time to check in.本单元语言点温故练习.单句语法填空1His words are entirely in character with his actions.2They had_been (be) in love with each other for many years before they got married.3All the guests were impressed with the ho
36、stessgraceful (grace) manner.4Their love story was very moving and the audience were deeply moved.(move)5An interesting book for children must interest them and make them interested in it.(interest)6It is brave of her to go into the burning building, so we all respect her for her bravery.(brave)7The
37、 flowers came out late this year because of the cold weather.8She was busy preparing for the entertainment (entertain) of the guests.9A large/great number of children are (be) playing in the park.10Running a company is not simply (simple) a matter of hiring people they also need to be trained.完成句子1I
38、t_is_often_said_that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.人们常说人类天生就会说话。2Healthy habits will_play_an_important_part_in our daily life.健康的习惯将在我们的日常生活中起到重要的作用。3I am thinking about how_to_answer the question.我正在考虑如何回答这个问题。4Much_to_my_delight/To_my_great_delight,_my son was admitted to a key univ
39、ersity.令我非常高兴的是，我的儿子考上了一所重点大学。5The little girl was walking in the street, cold_and_hungry.小姑娘又冷又饿地走在大街上。6When he came in, all of us held_our_breath_in_surprise.当他进来时，我们所有人都惊奇地屏住了呼吸。7He hopes to earn as_much_money_as his friend.他希望能和他朋友挣一样多的钱。8A selfish person cant get others help, because he never c
40、ares_about_other_peoples_problems.自私的人是得不到别人的帮助的，因为他从不关心别人的困难。二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解From high definition (高清) television to 3D TV, if we asked our screens to produce lifelike and realistic pictures, that is certainly what we got. As the 3D TV revolution picks up pace, its time to stop studying the tec
41、hnology itself and to start seeing exactly how we, as television fans, can benefit from it, and how it will change our viewing experience.It is true that what youve got is good if you dont know what youre missing out on; in other words, if youre living with a perfectly common television, which has o
42、n HD capabilities, the chances are that youre not hoping for HD TV and that your picture looks as clear as you need it to be.But as soon as you try HD TV, youll be amazed at the difference it makes to your viewing pleasure and the same is true of 3D TV.3D TVs are rapidly becoming as common as other
43、TVs on goods shelves (货架) of retailers and in the homes of people across the UK.And as the technology develops, the picture becomes clearer, sharper and more real.Television shows that look particularly good in 3D are sports, nature programs and those that are exciting and full of special effects, a
44、nd lovers of these are in for a real treat when they buy a 3D TV.More and more football matches are shown on 3D TV, and those fans who have experienced a 3D football match compare it to being there in person.The same is true of nature programs, particularly those that feature brightly colored animal
45、s and plants, the details of which are quite realistic when viewed on 3D TV.Exciting films have always lent themselves to 3D technology, with dinosaurs surrounding you in your own living room and so on it can be a frighteningly realistic experience for viewers!语篇解读：3D电视是继高清电视之后的新产品，它给人逼真的感觉，很受人们欢迎。1
46、Some people are happy with perfectly common televisions because _.Athey dont know the benefits of HD TV and 3D TVBtheir common televisions are very expensiveCthey dont have enough money to buy HD TV or 3D TVDtheir televisions must have some HD capabilities解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段的“It is true that what youve
47、 got is good if you dont know what youre missing out on .”可知选A。2What does the underlined word “retailers” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?APeople who study HD television.BBusinessmen who sell goods to consumers.CPeople who are ready to buy something.DPlaces where a lot of goods are stored.解析：选B词义猜测题。从其
48、前文“. other TVs on goods shelves (货架) of .”可知其他电视机摆在货架子上，由此猜出“retailers”是“零售商们”，因此选B。3What television programs look particularly good on 3D TV?ASports programs and nature programs.BMusic programs and education programs.CEducation programs and nature programs.DArt programs and writing programs.解析：选A细节
49、理解题。根据第四段的内容可知体育与自然类节目在3D电视上效果特别好。因此选A。4This text is written mainly to tell readers _.Athe difference between HD TV and 3D TVBthere is a need to buy HD TV or 3D TVCthe rapid development of technologyD3D TV gives viewers a realistic experience解析：选D写作意图题。根据第一段的 “.can benefit from it, and how it will c
50、hange our viewing experience”与最后一段的 “.it can be a frighteningly realistic experience for viewers”可知本文主要告诉读者3D电视的好处或3D电视给人带来逼真的感觉。.语法填空I have changed much since I entered senior high school. In the past I _1_ (use) to play computer games in _2_ Internet bar in the street._3_ a result, the more I play
51、ed, the _4_ (lazy) I became. To me, study seemed boring and _5_ (end), which made me fall behind others in my class. Now Ive realized time is too precious _6_ (waste). So Im trying to make up for the _7_ (lose) time and spare no effort to study hard. Ive made _8_ a rule to rise early and pay my attention to books immediately I sit down. The finalterm exam is coming and I am doing _9_ I can to prepare for it. And I believe I can make great progress and live my dreams _10_ (final). 答案：1.used2.an3.As4.lazier5.endless6.to waste7.lost8.it9.what10.finally