1、Unit 5 There is a big bedPeriod 2开心回顾一、 用be的正确形式填空1. There _ a bed in the bedroom .2. There _ some flowers on the desk.3. There _ some tea in the cup.4. There _ two tins of coke in the bag.5. There _ three buildings and a beautiful garden in our school.【答案】1. is2. are3. is4. are5. are【解析】1. 句意:卧室里有一
2、张床。“a bed”意为“一张床”,属于可数名词的单数,因此用is。2. 句意:书桌上有一些花。“some flowers”意为“一些花”,属于可数名词的复数,因此用are。3. 句意:茶杯里有一些茶。“some tea”属于不可数名词,因此用is。4. 句意:包里有两盒焦炭。“two tins of coke”意为“两盒焦炭”,属于复数,因此用are。5. 句意:在我们学校有三座高楼和一个漂亮的花园。这道题里要用到there be 句型的就近原则,距离there be 最近的为可数名词的复数形式,因此用are。二、单项选择。( )1. Lets put the picture _ my de
3、sk.A. in the front of B. above C. Down【答案】A【解析】句意:让我们把这张图片放在书桌前面吧。“in the front of ”意为“在前面”。( )2. _ are Jennys and Dannys pictures.A. This B. That C. Those【答案】C【解析】句意:那些是丹妮和詹妮的照片。这句话里有好几处地方可以明显的看出这是复数,比如:“pictures.”,因此这三个选项里这能选C。( )3. Lets take a picture _ Jennys camera.A. in B. with C . Use【答案】B【解析
4、】句意:让我们用詹妮的照相机照相吧。“with”介词,意为“用”。( )4. I often _ to school .A. work B. talk C. walk【答案】C【解析】句意:我经常步行去学校。“walk”意为“散步;步行”。( )5. Danny _ an e-mail to his friend.A. write B. wrote C. Writes【答案】C【解析】句意:丹妮给他的朋友写电子邮件。主语为第三人称单数,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。( )6. I want to buy _ postcards.A. some B. any C. much【答案】A【解析】句
5、意:我想买一些明信片。“some”表示“一些”,用在肯定句中。( )7. A postcard has a picture _ it.A. in B. of C. on【答案】C【解析】句意:明信片上有一张图片。“on”意为“在上面”。课前导学一、教学版块Lets learn -Lets spell二、 词汇全解1. clock 时钟【形近词】cock 公鸡【短语】an alarm clock 闹钟【联想】hour 小时【例句】I have a clock .我有一个时钟。2. photo 照片【近义词】picture 照片【短语】take a photo 拍照【复数】photos【联想】ca
6、mera 照相机【例句】This is a photo of my brother .这是一张我哥哥的照片。3. plant 植物【形近词】plane 飞机【转化】plant (动词)种植【联想】seed 种子【巧记】pl+ant(蚂蚁)= plant 植物【例句】There are many plants in the park .公园里有许多植物。4. bottle 瓶子【形近词】little 小的【短语】water bottle 水瓶【联想】cup 被子【例句】This is a bottle of milk .这是一瓶牛奶。5. bike 自行车【形近词】like 喜欢【派生词】bik
7、er (名词)骑自行车的人【短语】by bike 骑自行车【联想】motorbike 摩托车【例句】The blue bike is too dear .这辆蓝色的自行车太贵了。6. way (名词)道路【其他词义】way 方法【形近词】day 天【例句】This is the way to my school .这是去我学校的路。7. paint (动词)绘画【例句】Li Lei decided to paint a picture on the wall .李磊决定在墙上画一幅画。三、 句型突破1. “This is.”的用法【课文应用】This is my room .这是我的房间。用来
8、介绍距离说话人较近的事物:例如:This is my pen .这是我的钢笔。用于介绍他人:例如:This is my friend ,Alice.这是我的朋友爱丽丝。打电话时用于介绍自己:例如:This is Mike .我是麦克。2. “That is .”的用法介绍距离说话人较远的事物或人时,要用“That is .”。例如:That is my school .那是我的学校。四、 知识拓展感谢语万花筒【课文应用】 Thanks 。谢谢。道谢适用于多种场合,我们要适时表达内心的谢意。感谢的方式Thank you Thanks Thanks a lotMany thanks Thank y
9、ou very much感谢的场合1. 回应别人的赞扬2. 感谢别人的帮助3. 接收别人的祝贺、祝愿4. 与no连用,表示推辞。如何回应别人的感谢得到他人的感谢时,我们可以有礼貌地回答“Youre welcome”。在英语中,还有很多句子与“Youre welcome”相似,表示“不用谢”。例如:Not at all。/ Thats all right。作业设计一、 看图,写单词或短语。1. 2. _ _3. 4. _ _5. 6. _ _【答案】1. clock2. plant3. bike4. photo5. play basketball6. water bottle【解析】1. 这是一
10、个钟表,即“clock”2. 这是一盆绿色植物,即“plant”3. 这是一辆自行车,即“bike”4. 这是一张全家福,即“photo”5. 这是一个小男孩在打篮球,即“play basketball”6. 这是一个水瓶,即“water bottle”二、选词填空。have has there is there are1. We _ a big classroom .2. _ two tables near the sofa.3. _ a computer and a lamp on the desk .4. _ a big fridge in the living room .5. Mr
11、Hu _ a bike .【答案】1. have2. There are3. There is4. There is5. has【解析】1. 句意:我们有一间大教室。“we”意为“我们”,是主语所拥有某物,因此用have。2. 句意:沙发附近有两张桌子。“two tables”意为“两张桌子”,属于可数名词的复数,因此用there are .3. 句意:桌子上有一台电脑和一个台灯。根据there be 句型的就近原则,离be动词最近的为a computer,属于可数名词的单数形式,因此用there is。4. 句意:起居室有一个大冰箱。“a big fridge”意为“大冰箱”,属于可数名词的
12、单数形式,因此用there is。5. 句意:胡先生有一辆自行车。自行车是属于胡先生的,有所属关系,又因为主语为第三人称单数,因此用has。三、读句子,将其序号填入相应图片下面的括号内。A. There is a chair near the desk .B. This is my study .C. There is a blackboard in the classroom .D. There is a bike in my home .1. 2. ( ) ( )3. 4.( ) ( )【答案】1. A2. B3. D4. C【解析】1. 句意:书桌附近有一把椅子。从图片 A总可以看出椅子
13、在书桌附近。2. 句意:这是我的学习桌。从图片B中可以看出这是一张学习桌。3. 句意:我家有一辆自行车。这是一辆自行车的图片,符合题意。4. 句意:教室里有一块黑板。从图片C中可以看出这是一件教室。四、 阅读理解,回答问题。My name is Sarah. I have a happy family. We share the housework:My mother can cook the meals.My father can water the flowers.I can clean the room.My sister can wash clothes.My brother can
14、make the bed.1. What can Sarah do?She can_.2. Can her father cook the meals?_.3. What can her mother do?She can _.4. What can her sister do?_.5. What can her brother do?_.【答案】1. clean the room2. No ,he cant。3. water the flowers4. Her sister can wash clothes.5. Her brother can make the bed.【解析】1. 句意:莎拉会做什么?根据句子“I can clean the room.”可知。2. 句意:她的爸爸会做一日三餐吗?根据短文中的句子“My mother can cook the meals. My father can water the flowers. ”可知。3. 句意:她的妈妈会做什么?从短文中,我们可以找出答案“My mother can cook the meals. ”4. 句意:她的姐姐会做什么?根据句子“My sister can wash clothes. ”可知。5. 句意:她的弟弟会做什么?从短文中的句子“My brother can make the bed.”可知。