1、必修4Unit 1 Women of achievemen1.Women of achievement(p.1)词语归纳 achieve vt.获得,达到 achievement n成就,成绩 achievable adj.可完成的,可达到的 achieve ones goal 达到目的 achieve nothing 一事无成 完成下列句子。(1)Arguing for trifles will not achieve_our_goal(达到我们的目的)(2)You will never_achieve_anything(有所成就)if you spend your time that wa
2、y.(3)His laziness makes it impossible for him to achieve_success(成功)2.She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.(p.1)她帮助改善了监狱条件,给予犯人工作和教育。词语归纳 condition n条件;情况,状况 conditional adj.有条件的,视而定的 on condition that.条件是;如果 in/out of condition 状况好/不好 make it a condition that.以
3、为条件 under condition of 在情况下 选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。The working(1)condition of the chemical works was very bad.Although the workshops were still(2)in_condition,all the machines were(3)out_of_condition.So when Mr.Li was appointed as the director of the factory,he(4)made_it_a_condition that the president sho
4、uld buy some new machines,otherwise he would not work there.However,the president promised to buy new machines(5)on_condition_that Mr.Li must change the bad situation within half a year.3.She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.(p.1)她将一生都奉献给了中国妇女和儿童的医疗事业。词语归纳 devote v
5、t.奉献,贡献 devoted adj.忠诚的 devotion n奉献,贡献 devotional adj.奉献的,虔诚的 devote.to.致力于,献身于(to 为介词)be devoted to 对忠诚,专心于 He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.他仍致力于化学研究。选用上述短语完成下列小片段。Mr.White,a young doctor,was a handsome,respectable young man.He(1)devoted all his time(2)to finding a new way to cure l
6、ung cancer.Besides his(3)devotion to his work,he was also a(4)devotedhusband,who tried hard to take good care of his wife.4.Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.(p.2)简已经研究黑猩猩家族很多年了,并帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么相似。词语归纳 behave v表
7、现,举止 behaviour n行为,举止 behave well 守规矩 behave oneself 举止得体 wellbehaved 表现良好的 badbehaved 表现差的 完成下列句子。(1)Parents should educate their children to_behave_well(守规矩)(2)He_behaves_himself(举止得体)so as not to give offence to others.(3)When a boy reaches manhood,he should_behave_like_a_man(表现得像个男子汉)(4)Generall
8、y speaking,teachers like wellbehaved(举止得体的)children,and at the same time they wont look down upon bad-behaved(举止不得体的)students.5.However,the evening makes it all worthwhile(p.2)但是到傍晚时分,我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。worthwhile adj.值得的,重要的 Its worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.给新雇员详
9、细解释一下工作要求,费点事也是值得的。完成下列句子。(1)The film is well_worth_seeing_again(很值得再看一遍)(2)The problem is worthy_of_being_discussed/worth_discussing(值得讨论)(3)The picture is_worth_ten_dollars(值 10 美元)(4)The place is_worthy_of_a_visit(值得参观)(5)The teacher is a_worthy(可敬的)man.6.She has argued that wild animals should b
10、e left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.(p.2)她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活而不能用于娱乐或广告。词语归纳 argue v争论,争辩 argument n争论,争辩 argue for 为而争论 argue against 争辩(反对)argue with sb.同某人争论 argue about/over sth.争论某事 argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 argue sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列小片段。
11、The workers,who(1)argued for(为而争论)their own rights,(2)argued with(同争论)the boss for a few days,but failed to(3)argue him(4)into(说服做某事)giving them a rise in wages.7.Many people look_down_upon poor people.(p.4)很多人看不起穷人。词语归纳 look up to 敬仰,尊重 look back on 回顾 look into 调查;了解 look out 当心 look after 照顾,照看 l
12、ook over 审视;浏览 look on 旁观 look for 寻找 look down upon/on 瞧不起,蔑视 选用上述短语完成下列小片段。Mr.Zhao was rich,but he never(1)looked_down_upon the poor,because he was once saved by a beggar.One day,he went out to(2)look_for his grandson in the street.He was so anxious that he passed out.Many passers-by stopped and(3
13、)looked_on but nobody helped him.Just then,a beggar came up and sent him to the nearest hospital.8.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi,tired after a days work,went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.(p.6)数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后,又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生,而这些家庭常常是不
14、可能给她报酬的。词语归纳 deliver v交付;给接生;传递,传送;发表 delivery n交付;分娩 deliver a baby 接生 be delivered of a baby 生下一个孩子完成下列句子。(1)Did you deliver_my_message(传我的信息)to my father?(2)She was_delivered_of(生了)a healthy baby last night.(3)Please deliver_the_goods(运 送 货 物)at your earliest convenience.(4)John was asked to_deli
15、ver_a_speech(做 演 讲)on the graduation ceremony.(5)She delivered_a_baby(接生)last night.经典句型(2)1In the age of information and communication,.plays an important role.在这个信息年代,扮演重要的角色。In_the_age_of_information_and_communication,the computer plays_an_extremely_important_role在这个信息年代,计算机扮演着极为重要的角色。2Nothing in
16、 the world can delight me so much as.世界上没有什么比更令我高兴了。Nothing_in_the_world_can_delight_me_so_much_ashaving hamburgers in fast food restaurants.世界上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡包更令我高兴了。3It is necessary/important/proper that S(should)V.是必要的/重要的/适当的。It_is_necessary_that we master a foreign language.我们掌握一门外语是必要的。4It is sai
17、d/thought/reported/believed(that).据说/人们认为/据报道/人们相信It_is_believed_that health is above wealth.人们相信健康重于财富。5The main reason why/for.is(that).的主要原因是The_main_reason_why he failed was_that he didnt work hard.他失败的主要原因是他不努力。6To.,there are at least three things we can do.要,我们至少要做三件事。To_keep_healthy,there_are
18、_at_least_three_things_we_can_doevery day.要保持身体健康,我们每天至少可做三件事。7We have reasons to believe(that).我们有理由相信We_have_reasons_to_believe(that)corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。8As a matter of fact,.in fact.事实上,As_a_matter_of_fact,it is health that counts.事实上,健康才是最重要的。9Beside
19、s(in addition),we should not neglect.此外,我们不应忽视In_addition,we_should_not_neglect_that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.此处,我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。10On the contrary,.In contrast,.相反的,On_the_contrary,a few students,it seems,are still fooling around.相反的,少数学生似乎还在虚度光阴。请用上述句型翻译下列句子。1互联网在这个信息年代扮
20、演着重要角色。The_internet_is_playing_an_important_role_in_the_age_of_information_and_communication2世上没什么比拥有你这样的朋友更让我开心了。Nothing_in_the_world_can_delight_me_so_much_as_having_a_good_friend_like_you3我们采取行动保护动物是必要的。It_is_necessary_that_we_should_take_action_to_protect_wild_animals4据报道中国队在十一年后重新夺冠。It_was_repo
21、rted_that_the_Chinese_team_won_the_champion_again_11_years_later5他成功的主要原因是他永不言弃。The_main_reason_for_his_success_was_that_he_never_said_die 6为了提高英语,我们至少有三件事要做。To_improve_our_English,there_are_at_least_three_things_we_can_do7我们有理由相信日本就是在制造麻烦。We_have_reasons_to_believe_that_Japan_is_making_trouble8事实上,李明这次并没有撒谎。In_fact,Li_Ming_didnt_lie_this_time9此外,我们不能忽视这药的副作用。Besides,we_should_not_neglect_the_side_effect_of_this_medicine10正好相反,学生们非常喜爱户外活动。On_the_contrary,the_students_like_outdoor_activities_very_much