1、天津市红桥区2020-2021学年度高三年级第二次质量调查（英语）高三英语（笔试共分卷，满分130分，考试时间100分钟）第I卷（满分95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Ive got to line up at the restaurant for a meal. _? You can order food at ele.me on your phone.A. How comeB. About whatC. Why notD Why bother2. The fai
2、lure was a big _ to him, but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. factor3. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure4. Schools shoul
3、d be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _ to their greatest potentialA. accelerateB. improveC. developD. perform5. Working with the medical team in Africa has _ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out6. Only those who have a lot in common can get
4、 along well _. Opposites sometimes do attractA. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate thatD. I beg to differ7. That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. _, he is reliable.A. Or elseB. In shortC. By the wayD. For one thing8. Excuse me, is the book Gone with the wind
5、 by Margaret Mitchell available now? Sorry, but it _ so well that we dont have any in store.A. sellsB. is soldC. has soldD. has been sold9. Could I call you by your first name? Yes, you _.A. willB. needC. mayD. must10. The park is always full of people, _ themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyed
6、B. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy11. Air pollution is a big problem. I wonder _ we can do about it.A. whetherB. whatC. howD. that12. Silk _ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had becomeB. was becomingC. has becomeD. is becoming13. The audience, _ were students, enj
7、oyed the performance.A. most of themB. most of whatC. most of whichD. most of whom14. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about ChinaA. whoB. whomC. thatD. which15. _ you have the chance to prove your abilities, why not make
8、 full use of it?A. Even ifB. As won aC. Now thatD. As long as第二节：完型填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I visited my mom in New York City her job had taken her there for a year. Because of my birthday she had me fly there to spend a long weekend with her. No 16 with m
9、y mom would be complete without her 17 me to clothes shops. So it was no great 18 to find myself in a department store outside a 19 room.At that time, a woman came out with a red sleeveless evening gown. She was a completely 20 woman, neither fat nor thin, who looked slightly 21 at the end of a long
10、 day.As most women 22 to do, despite the fact that we were 23 , I gave my opinion on the dress as she asked. The dress fitted her well and 24 her a nice shape, but she was worrying it showed too much of her upper arms. I 25 her that it was a comfortable formal dress 26 she looked wonderful on it. Ju
11、st then her daughter and husband came. When they saw her, their eyes 27 with joy and her young daughter said she looked like a 28 , completely overjoyed by how beautiful her mother was. However, she still wasnt quite 29 it suited her. I asked her to look at her family 30 and asked if she could see h
12、ow beautiful they thought she was. When she finally saw her daughter so excited and that her husband was 31 her, tears came to her eyes.She gave me a 32 hug and whispered “Thank you” a few times before releasing me to go to hug her family and graciously 33 their compliments. She finally paid for the
13、 dress and they happily walked 34 . I stood there lost in thought Ones genuine and good 35 can really make a difference.16. A partyB. wayC. tripD. agreement17. A. draggingB. forcingC. showingD. takin18. A surpriseB. chanceC. choiceD concern19. A. restingB. diningC. dressingD. working20. A. gracefulB
14、. wickedC. singleD. normal21. A. excitedB. tiredC. boredD. depressed22. A waitB. manageC. tendD. prepare23. A. strangersB. friendsC. partnersD. relatives24. A. sentB. throwC. cutD. gave25. A. guidedB. warnedC. assuredD. encouraged26. A. orB. andC. soD. but27. A lit upB. shut upC. reflected onD. spre
15、ad on28. A. ladyB. masterC. teacherD. princess29. A. askedB. convincedC. doubtedD. told30. A. closelyB. bitterlyC. quietlyD. generally31. A. persuadingB. urgingC. disturbingD. appreciating32. A. slowB. tightC. lightD. usual33. A. keepB. returnC. ignoreD. accept34. A. upB. awayC. forwardD. down35. A.
16、 adviceB. gestureC. figureD. manner第二部分 阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABest English Language Lab SoftwareWith technology advancement, digital English language lab software has found its way into the classrooms. There are some great options for multimedia media language l
17、abs available today. Lets explore the most popular kinds of English language lab software.Spears Language LabIt is ideally designed for students who want to develop excellent English communication skills. They can achieve better results with the in-built practice exercises featured in this software.
18、 Unlike a traditional classroom, the equipment offers the opportunity of active participation in the virtual space. Plus, it provides the benefit of individual monitoring for the teachers.Open SimOpen Sim allows the teachers to create an interactive virtual（虚拟的）classroom where learners can creativel
19、y learn language skills. The program enables students to develop their avatars（用户头像）so that they can meet their fellow mates without hesitation. The software will take you into the world of creative learning, where you will learn things while playing some interesting games.Words WorthThis software i
20、s suitable for adult language learners. The software features three levels with each learning section of about 70 hours. It helps build professional-level skills in the language and allows learners to lay a strong base for wide vocabularies and high levels of spoken English. There are lessons such a
21、s pronunciation practice and listening comprehension that provides a professional-level learning experience.ODLLODLL software is perfect for those who absorb and recall information best by seeing. It is designed especially for cooperative learning. It allows the students to communicate with each oth
22、er or host a virtual classroom section using the lab setting option. The platform offers video streaming facilities from You Tube, DVD, and other digital sources. Additionally, it supports student speech visualization.36. What is special about Spears Language Lab?A. It focuses on improving students
23、writing skills.B. It gives students extra practice exercises as a gift.C. It offers the opportunity to talk with language experts.D. It enables teachers to know students performance remotely.37. What do we know about Words Worth?A. It free learners from pronunciation practice.B. It values learners h
24、appy learning experience.C. It takes learners 210 hours or so to finish all its levels.D. It requires learners to have a solid foundation in English.38. What do Open Sim and ODLL have in common?A. Both can create a virtual classroom.B. Both have in-built practice exercises.C. Both require learners t
25、o have IT skills.D. Both are designed by the same company.39. Whats the authors purpose of the text?A. To introduce several interesting ways of learning English.B. To recommend some English language programs.C. To inspire teachers to use digital monitors in classrooms.D. To highlight the role of mod
26、ern technology in students learning.BPeter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box hasnt even been opened yet. That might be wor
27、th some money.”Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.“You should put that up for auction（拍卖）on the Internet, and see what happens.” the salesgirl said.“Yes, youre right. People like something ra
28、re.” Peter agreed. “I cant imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 45 years later.”“Dont forget to tell me if you sell it,” the salesgirl smiled.“No problem.” Peter said.After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he could
29、nt find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of
30、 game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.“Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?”The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi!”“Ive got somet
31、hing for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made 51,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $ 100 bills.“Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you, I never expected it.”40. Which of the following best describes Peters word game?A. It was made around 45 years ago.B. It had game b
32、oards in different sizes.C. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors.41. What did the salesgirl probably think of Peters word game？A. Old and handy.B. Rare and valuable.C. Classic and attractive.D. Colorful and interesting.42. Peter got the names o
33、f the game fans from _.A. an auctionB. the InternetC. a game shopD. the second-hand shop43. What happened at the end of the story?A. Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward.B. The salesgirl became Peters friend.C. Peter returned the word game for $l000.D. The salesgirl felt con fused to see Peter again
34、.44. What is the main theme of the story?A. Its important to keep a promise.B. Its great to share in other peoples happinessC. We should be grateful for the help from others.D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money.CBritish programmer Joshua Browder is helping people save much money on leg
35、al fees with his latest project- the worlds first robot lawyer. The 19-year-old first started the project last summer as a free website to help people appeal unfair parking tickets. He came up with the idea after getting a series of tickets himself for unimportant reasons. Having wasted several hour
36、s on writing appeals to these tickets, he realized that many people have no time or legal know ledge or even the energy to appeal. So he decided to create an automatic appeal generator, which he named DoNotPay.DoNotPay was a huge success, and the tech genius has now gone a step further with the webs
37、ite, converting（转变）it into a robot lawyer equipped to help with various legal issues. “The robot can currently handle parking ticket appeals and delayed flights/trains. It can also answer some general legal questions like I cant afford my ticket. What do I do?” said Browder.To use the service, users
38、 need to go to the website donotpay co. uk and sign up for free. Once signed in, the robot will ask the user a series of questions about their situation. When it has collected enough information, and if the person has legal grounds（依据）for an appeal, the robot will then generate a letter for the pers
39、on to use.Browder said he received good advice from his professors at Stanford University, where he is currently a freshman. “Initially, I thought the best way to go about it was to create lots of individual rules for it to follow,” he explained. “However, I quickly failed with this approach because
40、 there are thousands of ways to say the same thing and it would be impossible to catch every one. The breakthrough came when I learned how to create a way for the robot to learn and compare phrases itself, so that it doesnt matter how the user phrases his or her requests.”So he programmed the robot
41、to use test comparison that includes keywords, word order and pronouns. And the more people use the robot. the better the algorithm（演算法）gets. But there are situations where the robot cant help. If the robot cant answer, it provides helpful message offering the user some sample phrases or the choice
42、of contacting me directly.” Browder said, “On the backend, whenever the robot cant answer, I get notified and I work as quickly as possible to add functionality for any future requests of a similar nature.”“I think it does a reasonable job of replacing parking lawyers,” Browder told Tech Insider. “I
43、 know there are thousands of programmers with more experience than me working on similar issues. If it is one day possible for any citizen to get the same standard of legal representation as a billionaire, how can that not be a good thing?”45. What made Joshua Browder decide to develop the robot law
44、yer?A. His interest in law and robot.B. Being often fined for serious reasons.C. A waste of much money in appealing.D. Realizing peoples need to write appeals.46. According to the text, at present the robot lawyer can _.A. teach the users to write a letter of appealB. create a computer program to se
45、rve its usersC. recommend some useful legal websites to usersD. deal with some common legal issues47. To use the robot lawyers service, a user should first _.A. register onlineB. pay a small amount of moneyC. answer the robots questionsD. provide legal grounds for his appeal48. What did Browders pro
46、fessors advise him to do about his robot?A. Create enough individual rules for it to follow.B. Teach it to communicate with its users.C. Enabled it to learn and compare phrases on its own.D. Store enough legal knowledge in it.49. The underlined word “notified” in the last paragraph can be replaced b
47、y “_”.A. warnedB. informedC. convincedD. blamed50. What is Browders attitude to the worlds first robot lawyer?A. Unclear.B. Cautious.C. Proud.D. Negative.DAs the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on
48、the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide m
49、otivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime materi
50、al for managerial responsibilities, others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between “flight or fight” and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life
51、 or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cant remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise
52、 to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.51. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because _.A. they regard working as their greatest enjoymentB. they believe that work is superior to relaxationC. they are traveling fast all the timeD. they are becomi
53、ng busier with their work than ever before52. According to the author, the most important character for a good manager is his _.A. strong will to hold out stressB. knowing the art of relaxationC. high sense of responsibilityD. having control over performance53. Which of the following statements is T
54、RUE, according to the passage?A. We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.B. Stress is always harmful to peoples health.C. Its easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.D. Different people can bear different amount of stress.54. In the last sentence of the passage, “do so” refer
55、s to _.A. “expose ourselves to stress”B. “find ways to deal with stress”C. “remove stress from our lives”D. “establish links between diseases and stress”55. According to the author, the right attitude toward stress is _.A. to avoid itB. to try to cope with itC. to regard it as a vital motivationD. t
56、o find some relaxation第1I卷（满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。I always do voluntary work in the hospital. As a patient visitor, my primary goal is to deliver quality services to patients and families, By providing companionship for patients in a sometimes lonely environment, I try
57、my best to serve and help to diminish the loneliness and frustration patients may feel after staying in a hospital for a stretch of time for weeks or even months.Every Saturday afternoon for three to four hours, with a list of patients who have requested a patient visitor service, I head up to the 5
58、th 6th or 7th floor to first visit my priority patients. At the nurses station, I kindly ask the nurses or the medical staff about the condition of the patients on that unit and confirm that the patients would like a visitor. After receiving an update from the nurse, I gently knock on the door of th
59、e patients and enter with a friendly “Hello”. Then, I introduce myself and again politely ask if they would like a patient visitor. I usually try to prepare a few starting conversation topics such as the current news, sports scores and fun facts. However, the patients usually engage me first in an i
60、nteresting conversation.When volunteering as a patient visitor, I spent a lot of time communicating one-on-one with patients. Individual patients had individual needs and possessed. extraordinary personal stories. Therefore, I found every visit fascinating. From generous and kind patients I have lea
61、rned about their diseases and their course of treatment. Additionally, I learned about literature, life during the Great Depression and wilderness of Northern Minnesota. On the whole, not only did I learn about the hospital settings and system, but I learned about the diverse life of others.Many of
62、the patients I have visited were truly inspiring and I always admire them for their strength. Although difficult, they were often willing to share their stories of pain, suffering, hopes and optimism. I realize that I am truly grateful and honored that they would share their personal stories with ju
63、st a volunteer like me.56. What does the underlined word “diminish” in Paragraph I mean? (I word)57. What are the topics the author prepares for the patients? (no more than 10 words)58. What did the author learn from her talking with the patients (no more than 12 words)59. How does the author feel a
64、bout the patients telling her their stories? (no more than 8 words)60. What can you learn from the authors story? (no more than 15 words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61.假设你是李津，在英国一个月的文化体验活动即将结束时，你准备给接待你的Back夫妇送上你从中国带来的一个有中国文化特色的小礼物并附上一张卡片，卡片内容包括：1.表达对他们的感谢；2.对你的小礼物作一个简单说明；3.邀请 Black夫妇到中国来体验中国传统文化。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（
65、2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. and Mrs. Black,_此处不能答题YoursLi Jin天津市红桥区2020-2021学年度高三年级第二次质量调查（英语）高三英语试卷参考答案2021.5单项选择：1-5 DAACB6-10 DBACC11-15 BADDC完型填空：16-20 CDACD21-25 BCADC26-30 BADBC31-35 DBDBA36-40 DCABA41-45 BBACD46-50 DACBC51-55 DADCB阅读表达：56. Reduce.57. The current news, sports
66、 scores and fun facts.58. She learned the hospital settings and system and different life of others.59. She feels truly grateful and honored.60. (Open)I realized that everyone can make a difference through doing voluntary work.书面表达：（给分把提：1.要点是否齐全；结构层次是否清晰；语言是否准确地道。2.以15分为基准分，5分一档，尽可能拉开档次，突出优秀；严把标准，有
67、理有据。）One possible version:Dear Mr. and Mrs. Black,When the amazing exchange program draws to an end, I realize it wouldnt have been possible without your love and care. Many thanks for what you have done during my stay and I do believe your kindness and hospitality will stay with me for a very long
68、time.The small gift is paper-cutting, which people in my hometown are expert at. The vivid pictures cut out from common colorful paper undoubtedly are a popular choice for decoration in my country. I chose them as a gift to show my appreciation and as a reminder of my unforgettable time here with you.I hope youll like it and thanks again for everything. Welcome to China to experience different kinds of traditional culture!Yours,Li Jin