1、经 典 例 文 假设你是李华。请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。写作要点：1做家务的理由；2.做家务的过程；3.你的感受。注意：1.短文词数不少于100；2开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；3不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。I am an 18-year-old middle school student._范 文 背 诵I_am_an_18-year-old_middle_school_student.I have been busy with my study and seldom help my parents with the housework.Feelin
2、g quite sorry for that,I begin to think about what to do to help.Last Sunday,when my parents went out shopping,I suddenly got an idea:why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning?Firstly I collected all the books,newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.Then I wiped the
3、 dust off all the furniture.After that,I swept and mopped the floors.At this very moment,my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining.My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes.Tired as I was,I never felt so happy.联想词语单词联想1combine v
4、t.&vi.(使)联合 combination n联合2roast adj.烤制的3slim adj.苗条的4raw adj.生的；未加工的5hostess n女主人；女主持人 host n主人，主持人6diet n饮食 diet vt.节食7balance n平衡 balance vt.权衡；平衡 balanced adj.平衡的8curiosity n好奇心 curious adj.好奇的 curiously adv.好奇地9strength n强项 strong adj.强壮的 strongly adv.强壮地 strengthen vt.加强10weakness n缺点 weak ad
5、j.虚弱的 weakly adv.虚弱地 weaken vt.使变弱11benefitn利益 benefitv有益于；有助于 beneficialadj.有益的12limit n界限 limit vt.限制；限定 limited adj.有限的13consultvt.咨询；请教 consultern顾问 consultationn咨询14digest vt.&vi.消化 digestion n消化15glare vi.怒目可视短语速记1before long 不久以后2be tired of对厌倦、厌烦3after all 别忘了，毕竟4win.back赢回；重新获得5tell a lie 说
6、谎6in debt 欠债7cut down削减；删节8put on weight 增加体重9rather than而不10glare at 怒目而视11a balanced diet平衡膳食12lose weight 体重减轻；减肥13get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚14earn ones living谋生15spy on暗中监视；侦查句式运用1Why dont you sit down and try a meal?你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢？2But dont you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?
7、不过，难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗？3“Nothing could be better，”he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。4He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。突破重点第一版块：融会单词1strength n强项；长处；力量；强度；实力.whether the work week should strengthen its legal limits,or whether it should become more“flexible”，is often
8、debated.工作日是否要增强它的法律约束，还是更富灵活性经常被争论。He does weight-training to build up his(physical)strength.他进行举重训练以增强体力。I bought this dictionary on the strength of your recommendation.由于你的推荐，我买了这本词典。即境活用用strength,energy，power和force填空(1)I have hardly enough _ left to move my feet.(2)Police officers have the _ to
9、arrest people.(3)He controlled himself by _ of will.(4)She put all her _ into her work.strengthpowerforceenergy2lie vi.说谎；躺；位于；n.谎话，谎言Its a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can lie as well.让人伤心的事实：谎言就是谎言，有时事实也撒谎。She lied to them about her age in order to get the job.她为了谋得那份工作向他
10、们隐瞒了年龄。The answers may lie in a close re-examination of the fossil evidence.通过对化石证据的仔细反复的研究是可以得出答案的。The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table.躺在那里的那个人撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。3limit vt.(与to连用)限制；限定 n限制；限定；边界；界限Our holidays are limited to two weeks.我们的假期被限制在两个星期。The speed limit is the fast
11、est speed you are allowed to drive a car at.限速是允许驾车的最快速度。Im willing to help,within limits.我愿适当予以帮助。There is a limit to how much Im prepared to spend.我准备花多少钱是有限度的。His right as a policeman went beyond the limit.他的作为超过了警察的职权。Looking into the future of our motherland,we see a vista of limitless promise.
12、展望祖国未来，前景无限美好。即境活用完成句子(1)In my opinion,you had better _(对限定)the expense of your trip.(2)_(是有限度的)what one person can tolerate.(3)One should not push people _(超出限度)of their endurance.set a limit toThere is a limit tobeyond/over the limit4benefit n好处；益处The new railway will be a great benefit to the peo
13、ple living here.新建的铁路将给住在这里的人带来好处。I want to buy the dictionary because it is of much benefit to me.我想买这本字典，因为对我大有益处。benefit vi.从获益，常和介词from或by连用；vt.对有益；使受益。Please go to the country.I think the fresh air there will benefit you.请到乡下去，我认为那里新鲜的空气会对你有益的。He told me that he benefited from daily exercise.他告
14、诉我他受益于每天的锻炼。即境活用完成句子(1)据说瑜伽对人体健康有极大的好处。It is said that yoga is _ to human health.(2)我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能受益的事上。We should spend the money on something that will _ everyone.(3)你将从她的好榜样中受益。You will _ her good example.(4)那里设立了警告牌以引起公众的警惕。The warning sign was put there _ the public.(5)好的饮食对健康有利。A good diet is _
15、.of great benefitbenefitbenefit fromfor the benefit ofbeneficial to health5consult vt.咨询；请教；商量；查询Consult a doctor if they cant sleep.如果他们不能睡眠就去咨询一下大夫。Have you consulted your lawyer about this?你就此事咨询过你的律师吗？Please consult the card catalogue first if you want to borrow books in the library.如果你想在图书馆借书，请
16、先查找卡片目录。即境活用翻译或者完成句子(1)你最好找医生咨询一下你的病情。_(2)在作决定之前，最好找你老师商量一下。Before a decision has been made,_.(3)参加地理考试时，你可以查阅地图。When you take a geography exam,_.Youd better consult a doctor about your illness.youd better consult your teacheryou may consult a map6combine vi.&vt.(使)结合；(使)联合We must combine work with
17、pleasure.我们必须做到劳逸结合。They combined their efforts to finish the work.他们联合力量来完成工作。We must combine theory with practice.我们必须把理论与实践结合起来。He connected the gas stove with gas pipe.他把煤气管接在煤气炉上。We had better join the island to the mainland with a steel bridge.我们最好建一座钢筋桥把这个岛与大陆连接起来。The whole family united to h
18、elp him.全家齐心协力帮助他。即境活用用combine,connect,unite,join与link的适当形式填空(1)Some films _ education with recreation.(2)We will _ in fighting crime.(3)The two villages are _ by the newly-built road.(4)The children _ hands.(5)The new bridge will _ the island to the bineuniteconnectedjoinedlink第二版块：贯通短语1in debt欠债Th
19、is young couple is always in debt because they never consider their incomes before buying something.这对年轻夫妇总是负债，因为他们在买东西时从不考虑自己的收入。He has a lot of old debts to meet.他有许多旧债要偿付。即境活用(1)语法填空How can I accumulate enough cash to get _ _ debt?We were poor but we never got _ debt.Many young people would like
20、to have an expensive wedding even if they have to borrow a lot of money and be heavily _ debt after that.(2)翻译句子我欠他200美元。_out ofintoinI am in debt to him for$200.2before long不久以后t looks as if it will rain before long.看起来一会儿就要下雨了。His plan seemed to be too difficult，but before long it proved to be pra
21、cticable.他的计划看起来太困难，但是没多久就被证明是很实用。I hope to write to you before long.我希望不久就能给你写信。At the time I had fully expected to find a job before long.那个时候我还一心盼望不久就可找到工作。She said she had seen the film long before.她说她很久以前就看过这部电影。即境活用翻译或者完成句子(1)我们很快就会知道的。_(2)新年和圣诞节即将来临。A new year and Christmas _.(3)我们已久仰你的大名了。We
22、 have known you _.(4)趁你还没忘记，把电话号码写下来。Write down the telephone number _.We will know it before long.will come before longlong beforebefore you forget it(5)我没等多久他就回来了。I had not waited long _.(6)不久他就去美国了。It _ he left for the United States.(7)四年后我们才能再见面。It _ before we meet again.(8)他还没来得及回答，电话就挂断了。_，the
23、 telephone was hung up.before he came backwas not long beforewill be four yearsBefore he could answer3get away with被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚；携带逃跑 The thieves got away with all our money.小偷带着我们所有的钱逃跑了。I kept calling him for several times,but just couldnt get through.我连续给他打了好几次电话，可就是打不通。Its hard to get down to wo
24、rk after a nice holiday.度过了愉快的假日之后，很难一下子认真投入工作。Every now and again I like to spend a few days in the country to get away from the noise and pollution of London.我间或喜欢在乡下住几天以避开伦敦的喧闹和污染。即境活用完成句子(1)For such a serious offence he was lucky _(只交罚款了事)(2)He tried his best to escape being punished for telling
25、 lies.He tried his best to _ telling lies.to get away with a fineget away with4.cut down削减；删节；砍倒；缩短The city cut down on the work force that kept the park,and pretty soon it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymore.该城市减少了维护公园的劳动力，不久它就变得丑陋脏乱难以观赏了。I havent given up drinking but Im cutting down.我还没有
26、戒酒，但是减少了酒量。They had their electricity cut off because they didnt pay the bill.他们由于没有付电费，所以供电中断了。Cut up the carrots before you put them into the pot.把胡萝卜切碎后再放进锅内。即境活用用cut短语的适当形式填空(1)How can you _ the risk of cancer?(2)He also supplied the north when America _ energy aid.(3)He had _ the meat before hi
27、s mother came back.(4)Billy showed me the article he had _ of the magazine.cut downcut offcut upcut out第三版块：突破句式1He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。His father had him studying the whole morning.一上午他父亲都让他在学习。I would have him wait for me at the gate of the
28、park.我要他在公园门口等我。We had the machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。即境活用They are going to have the serviceman _(install)an electric fan in the office tomorrow.install答案与解析 have sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。2“Nothing could be better，”he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”Nothing is more precious than health.健康的身体是最宝贵的。You can neve
29、r be too careful in your work.你工作再认真也不为过(越认真越好)。He had never spent a more worrying day.他从来没有经历过这样烦恼的日子。即境活用完成句子(1)他是我们班里学习最用功的学生。He studies harder than _ student in our class.(2)这本书对我的生活影响最大。_ book has a greater effect on my life than this one.(3)这是(我知道的)最糟糕的事情。It cant be _.(Its the worst thing Ive ever known.)any otherNo otherworse