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本文(2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版版选修8教学案:UNIT 23 SECTION Ⅰ WARM UP & LESSON 1 — PRE READING WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版版选修8教学案:UNIT 23 SECTION Ⅰ WARM UP & LESSON 1 — PRE READING WORD版含答案.doc

1、Conflict is a natural part of the workplace. As a manager, you will be looked upon to deal with conflict as it arises. If you are unable or unwilling to, you may lose the confidence of your staff in dealing with difficult situations.Since conflict is inevitable (不可避免的), what can I do to solve it whe

2、n it happens?Conflict exists in small and large forms. In addition,conflict may occur between individuals or between groups of people.There are several ways to effectively deal with conflict. If the conflict is small, you may just want to ignore the conflict. This would be an ideal resolution method

3、 for conflict such as two coworkers are fighting over who has better office furniture. Since there is no real resolution, ignoring the conflict may be best. You must be careful though the conflict may seem minor but in realityit is not.Imposing (强迫接受) a solution is a popular method of conflict resol

4、ution. Imposing a solution is the most authoritarian (专制的) conflict resolution method you simply hear both sides and make a decision. Unfortunately, one side may come out unhappy with the resolution.Negotiation is a method by which you sit the two parties down to negotiate a friendly solution. This

5、method is a popular one used by managers to solve conflicts between two individuals (or by using representatives between two groups)Section_Warmup & Lesson 1 Prereading原文呈现Drummer hits the roadYang Ming, drummer for the rock band “Storm”, has packed his bags. Hesbid his furnished apartment goodbye a

6、fter complaints from his neighbours about loss of sleep. Being a bachelor, Yang Ming held parties every night but the biggest problem was his latenight drumming.Seldom has drumming caused such conflict. Yang Mings neighbours say they were being driven madbeing exposed to such noise. Had they known t

7、heir neighbour was a drummer, they wouldnt have moved into the building. No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep. Neither could they relax or read a book without plugging their ears. One neighbour also claims that Yang Ming is an alcoholic and was

8、 a bad influence on his adolescent son.读文清障hit the road出发,上路。hit意为“到达(某地)”,是非正式的用法。drummer/drm/n.鼓手在此作Yang Ming的同位语。furnished/fnIt/adj.配有家具的be furnished with配备有家具bid . goodbye向告别(to)complaint n抱怨后接about, from, to, against等介词。bachelor/btl/n.未婚男子,单身汉Seldom has drumming caused such conflict是部分倒装句。否定副词n

9、o, never, seldom, little, hardly等置于句首时,常引起部分倒装。drive sb. mad将某人逼疯be exposed to处于可能受伤害的境地expose/Ikspz/vt.使置身于危险中;暴露Had they known .为虚拟条件句且用了倒装语序。正常语序为If they had known .。主句用了wouldnt have done,这是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。no sooner, rarely, neither等置于句首时,句子均用部分倒装语序。alcoholic/lkhlIk/n.酗酒者,酒鬼adolescent/dlesnt/adj.青

10、春期的n.青少年鼓手走人第12段译文杨明是“暴风雨”摇滚乐队的鼓手,他已经收拾好了行装。在他的邻居抱怨失眠以后,他告别了装修好的住房。杨明是一个单身汉,他每天晚上都开晚会,但是最大的问题是他在深夜打鼓。由于练鼓而引起这样的纠纷是很少见的。杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪声中他们快要被逼疯了。如果早知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手,他们就不会搬进这座大楼了。他们刚一搬进去,噪声就开始了,他们几乎没有睡过一个好觉。如果不塞住耳朵他们就不能休息或者看书。一个邻居还声称杨明是个酒鬼,对他未成年的儿子是个坏影响。In the end, the local council took action. “It was on

11、ly after careful consideration that we gave Yang Ming a warning,” a council member said. “Getting enough sleep is important for peoples health and after such a chorus of complaints, we had to take action.”Yang Mings departure has pleased his neighbours. “Life will go back to normal now,” they say.Fo

12、r Yang Mings version of the story, we found him in the lounge of his suite at Shanghais Holiday Inn Hotel. Yang Ming feels that his rights have been ignored. Yang Ming hates being called an alcoholic, but it is the fact that people have classified his music as “noise” that upsets him most. Otherwise

13、 he doesnt really mind having to leave his apartment. “Living in a hotel means a maid makes my bed every day and I dont have to do my own laundry!” But how long will the hotel tolerate him? We wonder.council/kansl/n.委员会take action采取行动“It is/was被强调部分that其他部分”是强调句的基本结构。此句强调的是时间状语only after careful con

14、sideration。a chorus of sth.齐声,异口同声(表示同意或不同意)departure/dIpt/n.离开,离去go back to normal恢复正常version n说法;版本lounge/land/n.休息室suite/swit/n.套房ignore vt.忽视,不理睬classify/klsIfaI/vt.把分类classify sb./sth. as .把归类为本句使用了强调句式,强调的是主语the fact ., fact后的that引导的是同位语从句。mind vt. &vi.介意mind doing sth.介意做某事maid/meId/n.女佣laund

15、ry/lndri/n.要洗的衣服;洗衣房tolerate vt.容忍,忍受tolerate doing sth.容忍做某事 第35段译文最后,当地的居委会采取了行动。“在慎重考虑之后我们给了杨明一个警告,”一名居委会成员说,“得到充足的睡眠对人们的健康很重要,在收到如此一致的投诉之后,我们不得不采取行动。”杨明的离去使他的邻居们很高兴。他们说:“现在生活将会恢复正常了。”,为了知道杨明对事件的看法,我们在上海假日酒店杨明的套房的休息室见到了他。杨明觉得他的权利被忽视了。杨明讨厌被人叫作酒鬼,但是最让他伤心的是人们将他的音乐归类为“噪音”这一事实。否则的话,他根本不介意要离开自己的公寓。“住在酒

16、店里意味着有服务员每天为我整理床铺,我甚至不用自己洗衣服!”但是我们想知道酒店可以容忍他多久。Grandpa jailedafter one shower too manyEightyyearold retired tailor, James McKay, spent Saturday night in jail after hitting thirtyyearold Keith Smith over the head with his walking stick. McKays wife, Laurene told us that while McKay is usually a peace

17、ful person, he had been driven to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often.Smith lives above the McKays and it appears that not only is he a keen gardener, he is also a fish collector. Unfortunately for him, the water he sent over his balcony every day ended up on the McKays, or too o

18、ften, on the McKays themselves.jail vt.监禁,拘留 n监狱,看守所tailor/teIl/n.裁缝that至句末是told的宾语从句。该宾语从句本身又是一个主从复合句。while意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。peaceful adj.平静的,安宁的drive sb. to .迫使某人once too often动辄,多次,过于频繁keen adj.热情的,热心的not only . but (also) .“不但而且”。not only位于句首时,句子用部分倒装。在多次被浇之后老爷爷遭监禁第12段译文80岁的退休裁缝詹姆斯麦凯,在用手杖打了30岁的

19、基思史密斯的头部之后,在监狱里度过了星期六的夜晚。麦凯的妻子劳伦娜告诉我们,麦凯通常是一个很平和的人,他是因为多次被淋湿才被迫做出这样的暴力举动的。史密斯住在麦凯一家的楼上,看起来他不仅热衷于园艺,还是个鱼类收藏家。不幸的是,他每天在阳台上浇的水最终都落在了麦凯家,或者经常落在麦凯夫妇身上。“For the last fortnight, since Smith moved into the flat above us, we have hardly dared go onto our balcony,” said Laurene. She added that it wasnt so muc

20、h the water falling onto their balcony from Smith watering his plants that bothered them, it was more the way he cleaned his fish tanks. “Wed be sitting there happily reading our newspapers, when suddenly so much water would come from above that wed be as wet as if wed showered with our clothes on!

21、Neither could we get rid of the smell of fish!”And on Saturday evening it was just too much. “It was James birthday,” explained Laurene, “and Id made him a birthday cake. The candles were a great sightas you can imagine, but James didnt get to blow them out.” Instead, Smith emptied one of his larger

22、 tanks over his balcony and both the McKays and the cake were wet through. Rarely had Laurene seen McKay move so fast.“I couldnt stop him. He was up there in a flash. It was the fastest Id seen him move since 1964.”Smith is not going to take things further with the police. He has also promised to ch

23、ange his ways from now on. And what of James McKay? As he left the police station a large crowd of supporters sang him, “Happy Birthday”. “Definitely the most exciting birthday ever!” said the cheerful old man. “The best since my adolescence Id say!”,fortnight/ftnaIt/n.两星期add vt.补充说,继续说bother vt. &v

24、i.打扰,麻烦本句是复合句。add后的that引导宾语从句,宾语从句使用了强调句式,强调的是主语so much the water。way n“方式,方法”,后面的定语从句常用that, in which引导或省略引导词。现在分词短语reading our newspapers作sitting的伴随状语。be doing . when正在做这时(突然)get rid of除掉,摆脱sight n情景,景象blow out吹灭empty vt.倒空wet through浑身湿透through adv.完全地,彻底地in a flash瞬间,即刻take . further with向更进一步提出

25、;与进一步交涉promise to do sth.许诺做某事from now on从现在起What of .?关于怎么样?definitely adv.肯定地;确切地,明确地adolescence/dlesns/n.青少年时期 第35段译文劳伦娜说:“自从史密斯搬进我们楼上的房间,在过去的两个星期里,我们几乎不敢去自己的阳台。”她又补充道,其实使他们真正烦恼的不是史密斯浇花落到阳台上的水,而是史密斯清洁鱼缸的方式。“我们本来坐在那里开开心心地看报纸,突然间很多水从天而降,我们就好像穿着衣服洗澡一样全身湿透!而且鱼腥味儿很难除掉。”而星期六晚上的事情就太过分了。“那天是詹姆斯的生日,”劳伦娜解释

26、说,“我为他做了一个生日蛋糕,你可以想象到那些蜡烛是多么壮观的一个景象,但是詹姆斯没有能够吹灭它们。”相反,史密斯在他的阳台上倒空了一大缸水,麦凯夫妇和蛋糕全都湿透了。劳伦娜几乎没有见过麦凯跑得这么快。“我阻止不了他。刹那间,他就在那儿了。那是自1964年以来我所看到他跑得最快的一次。”史密斯将不会向警方进一步追究这件事。他也承诺从现在起改变自己的方式。而詹姆斯麦凯又怎样呢?当他离开警察局时,一大群支持者向他唱歌庆祝:“生日快乐。”愉快的老人说:“毫无疑问这是最令人兴奋的生日!我会说这是我自青少年时代以来度过的最好的生日!”PrereadingPlease match the words wi

27、th their proper meanings.1betrayAtwo weeks2compromise Bto show something that is usually covered3expose Cfairness in the way people are treated4justice Dto give information about sb./sth. to the enemy5fortnight Ean agreement between two people that is achieved by both people accepting less than they

28、 wanted at first6memorial Fan unreasonable dislike or distrust of people who are different from you in some way, esp. because of race, sex, religion, etc.7bachelor Ga man who hasnt been married8prejudice Hsomething, especially a stone with writing on it, to remind people of someone who has died答案:15

29、DEBCA68 HGFLeadinThe following pictures are some conflicts. Please match the following pictures with their names.1military conflictA2the conflict in the football fieldB3the conflict between husband and wifeC答案:13BACWhilereadingFastreadingScan the text and answer the following questions.1Whats the ma

30、in idea of the passage?Two_stories_about_conflict_happening_in_a_community.2Match the main idea with each paragraph according to the first story.(1)Para.1AThe writers went to have an interview with Yang Ming.(2)Para.2 BThe local council gave Yang Ming a warning.(3)Para.3 CYang Mings neighbours were

31、in trouble being exposed to the drum noise.(4)Para.4 DYang Ming has left his apartment because of his drumming.答案:(1)(4)DCBACarefulreading()Choose the best answers according to the two texts.Text 11Which of the following is NOT true about Yang Ming?AHe is a drummer for a rock band.BHe couldnt fall a

32、sleep because of the noise made by his neighbours.CHe is an alcoholic.DHe held parties every night.2Why did a neighbour think Yang Ming was a bad influence on his son?ABecause he is a bachelor.BBecause he held parties every night.CBecause he made a lot of noise every night.DBecause he is an alcoholi

33、c.3How did Yang Mings neighbours feel after his departure?AThey felt very sorry for their selfishness.BThey felt pleased.CThey felt sleepy.DThey felt unbearable.答案:13BDBText 21What do we know about Mr McKay?AHe is both a keen gardener and a fish collector.BHe is not a peaceful man.CHe hit Smith beca

34、use the latter watered his flowers on the balcony.DHe was set free on Sunday.2Why didnt Mr McKay get to blow the candles out?ABecause he is too old and has no teeth.BBecause there were too many candles.CBecause Smith emptied a tank and made the cake all wet.DHe was taken away by the police before he

35、 blew the candles out.3Mr Mckay hit Mr Smith over the head because_.AMr Mckay was a man of violenceBMr Mckay didnt like fishCMr Smith was impoliteDthe Mckays were often wet through by Mr Smith4How long was Mr Mckay in prison?AA year.BTwo weeks.CA night. DThirty years.答案:14DCDC()Read the text careful

36、ly and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.Drummer hits the roadYang MingHe held 1. parties every night.He drummed late at night.He drank much alcohol.NeighboursThey were nearly 2.driven_mad by the noise of drum and couldnt 3.sleep_well.They worried about Yangs bad influence on c

37、hildren.The local councilThey gave Yang a 4.warning after careful consideration.Yang Ming moved into a hotel. He hated being called an alcoholic and was upset because his music was 5.classified/regarded_as noise.Grandpa jailed after one shower too manyKeith SmithHe lives above the McKays and likes g

38、ardening and 6.collecting_fish but often makes McKays balcony, even the McKays wet.The McKaysThey dare not go onto their balcony since Smith moved into the 7.upstairs_flat.McKays wife made a cake for McKays birthday, but both the McKays and the cake were wet through when Smith 8.emptied his large ta

39、nk. Angrily McKay hit Smith with his stick and was thrown into jail.Smith didnt take further action on the incident and promised to 9.change_his_ways.A large crowd of supporters sang 10.the_birthday_song for McKay, which made him happy.StudyreadingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the tex

40、t.1Yang Ming hates being called an alcoholic, but it is the fact that people have classified his music as “noise” that upsets him most.句式分析本句是一个并列复合句,由连词but连接。前一分句是简单句;后一分句的主干为强调句型,被强调的部分是句子的主语the fact,其中that people have classified his music as “noise”为that引导的同位语从句,用于解释说明主语the fact的具体内容。尝试翻译杨明讨厌被人叫作

41、酒鬼,但是最让他伤心的是人们将他的音乐归类为“噪声”这一事实。2McKays wife, Laurene told us that while McKay is usually a peaceful person, he had been driven to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often.句式分析尝试翻译麦凯的妻子劳伦娜告诉我们,麦凯通常是一个很平和的人,他是因为多次被淋湿才被迫做出这样的暴力举动的。3Wed be sitting there happily reading our newspapers, whe

42、n suddenly so much water would come from above that wed be as wet as if wed showered with our clothes on!句式分析本句为并列复合句。be doing . when . “正在做这时(突然)”,when为并列连词,引导并列分句。尝试翻译我们本来坐在那里开开心心地看报纸,突然间很多水从天而降,我们就好像穿着衣服洗澡一样全身湿透!.阅读理解ADear Sir/Madam,I live next to your school in Grasmere Road and I am writing reg

43、arding the very bad behaviour of some of your younger students. In addition to this, I should like to bring to your attention to the irresponsibility of certain members of your staff when supervising (监督) students evening activities.Firstly, concerning the students behaviour, I should like you to ma

44、ke it very clear to those students walking along Grasmere Road towards the station that my front garden is not a place where people are allowed to leave their rubbish. When they leave school in the afternoons, they pass my house and throw empty cans, waste paper and even cigarette packets (although

45、most of them are below the age for smoking) on my grass. Could you also please ask your students not to shout and use bad language in the street, as this is harmful to the reputation of both your school and the area?Regarding certain members of your staff, you are perhaps unaware of the fact that th

46、eir evening activities sometimes continue well beyond ten and the noise is too loud. Last Thursday night the noise did not stop until 10:30 pm. Surely the members of staff supervising these activities could bring the events to a close at a suitable moment.I know that I am speaking for many families

47、in the area when I ask you to speak to your students and staff about these matters.Should they continue to be so inconsiderate, I shall be forced to take matters further and shall have no choice but to write to the council (地方议会)Yours faithfully,Mrs J Barker1The text is a letter of _.AintroductionBc

48、omplaintCinvitation Dthanks解析:选B主旨大意题。由第一段中的“I am writing regarding the very bad behaviour of some of your younger students”及“bring to your attention to the irresponsibility of certain members of your staff”可知,这封信主要的目的是投诉。2Which of the following is destroying the areas reputation in Mrs J Barkers ey

49、es?AThrowing rubbish.BSmoking cigarettes.CMaking too much noise.DShouting and using bad language.解析:选D细节理解题。由第三段中的“not to shout and use bad language in the street, as this is harmful to the reputation of both your school and the area”可知,大喊大叫及使用不文明语言的行为正在损害这个地区的名声。3What is Mrs J Barker going to do if

50、 these matters are not solved?ATurn to a lawyer.BTake further action.CKeep an eye on them.DContinue to write to the school.解析:选B推理判断题。由最后一段中的“be forced to take matters further and shall have no choice but to write to the council (地方议会)”可知,如果这些事情再发生的话,Mrs J Barker会采取进一步措施,给地方议会写信。BSurviving Hurricane

51、 Sandy (飓风桑迪)Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. “Its the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce That night,

52、 Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalies family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridges closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalies friends had lost their homes

53、and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalies school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of don

54、ated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless highrise buildings.“My mom tells me that I cant control what happens to me,” Natalie says, “but I can a

55、lways choose how I deal with it.”Natalies choice was to help.She created a website page, matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down. Within days, Patricks collection

56、 was replaced.In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring muchneeded supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invi

57、ted to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars (创痕) of destruction are still seen in Rockaway,but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I cant imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares. “My neighborhoo

58、d will be back, even stronger than before.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。2012年10月29日,飓风桑迪袭击了美国东海岸。14岁的娜塔莉主动参与到家乡的重建工作中去,她创建了信息分享平台,帮助了那些需要帮助的幸存者。4When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found _.Asome friends had lost their livesBher neighborhood was destroyedCher school had moved to BrooklynDthe

59、elderly were free from suffering解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段可知,飓风过后,娜塔莉发现她所在的街区成为废墟(found their neighborhood in ruins),她的很多朋友失去家园(had lost their homes),周围的人,尤其是老年人生活艰难,并且她的学校受损严重,故选B项。5According to Paragraph 4, who inspired Natalie most?AThe people helping Rockaway rebuild.BThe people trapped in highrise buildi

60、ngs.CThe volunteers donating money to survivors.DLocal teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie”可知,是帮助Rockaway恢复重建的那些人激励了娜塔莉,故选A项。6How did Natalie help the survivors?AShe gave her toys to other kids.BShe took care

61、 of younger children.CShe called on the White House to help.DShe built an information sharing platform.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第七段内容可知,娜塔莉创建了一个网页,让捐助者与处于困境中的幸存者通过这个网页建立联系,以此帮助了那些幸存者,故选D项。7What does the story intend to tell us?ALittle people can make a big difference.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CEast o

62、r west, home is best.DTechnology is power.解析:选A主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了14岁的娜塔莉如何帮助遭受飓风重创的家乡重建的事,故A项“小人物也有大作为”最符合文章主旨。C“Community” is not a concept that is easy to define (定义). In this essay I will examine what turns individuals into a community, and discuss some different types. I will also look at what all co

63、mmunities have in common, the benefits they offer and draw conclusions about their increasing importance.The word “community” may make you think of traditional communities in the developing world, where large families live together. We may also imagine the neighbours as people who are happy to help

64、out whenever it is needed. The stereotypical (老套的) view is that of a village, where people have little but can feel very rich because everyone takes responsibility for the welfare of the others.On the other hand, there are other types of communities: ultramodern (超现代的) ones, where the community memb

65、ers are unlikely to have actually met each other. These are online communities, where people blog or chat about particular issues that are important to them. They come across others on websites and may develop a relationship there with likeminded people, discussing the same topics. The view is often

66、 that these are artificial connections between people who are, in effect, still isolated (孤立的) strangers.In reality, the connections are real. Moreover, there are many types of communities in between these extremes: people who join clubs, who sign up with voluntary, political or other organizations,

67、 or who take part in group discussions in their local area. They may be campaigning about issues or simply getting together for companionship and support.Human beings are social by nature, so it should not be a surprise that we organize ourselves in groups. However, there is more going on: these gro

68、ups provide something that we cannot achieve on our own. The main benefit of being part of a larger group is strength in numbers. For example, we can access and share more information, we can take part in team sports, we can complain and campaign more effectively and even if we are just having a cha

69、t, online or in person, we can feel supported in whatever we do.Whatever forms communities take, what defines them is the sense of identity and safety that they provide for their members: the knowledge that there are people who we have something in common with and who can be relied on when we need e

70、ach other.8In traditional communities, people _.Alive in a large familyBare wealthy but unhappyChelp and care about each otherDare isolated and dont have connections解析:选C细节理解题。由第二段中的“people who are happy to help out whenever it is needed”和“where people have little but can feel very rich because ever

71、yone takes responsibility for the welfare of the others”可知,在传统的社区里,人们互相帮助、互相关心。9According to the text, online community members _.Adevelop a close working relationshipBshare opinions about issues on websitesCcommunicate with each other in personDshare the same interest but have no relations解析:选B细节解题

72、题。由第三段中的“These are online communities, where people blog or chat about particular issues . discussing the same topics.”可知,在线社区的成员在网络上通过博客或其他聊天工具讨论特定的问题。10Paragraph 5 mainly talks about _.Athe types of communityBthe culture of communityCthe benefits of communityDthe definition of community解析:选C段落大意题。

73、由第五段中的“these groups provide something that we cannot achieve on our own”和“The main benefit of being part of a larger group is strength in numbers”以及“we can access and share more information . we can feel supported in whatever we do”可知,本段主要讲述了社区的好处。11Communities provide their members with _.Aa sense

74、of identity and safetyBa sense of social responsibilityCchances of meeting new peopleDchances of developing their interests解析:选A细节理解题。由最后一段中的“what defines them is the sense of identity and safety that they provide for their members”可知,社区为其成员提供了一种身份和安全感。.阅读七选五“Migrant Mother” is one of a series of ph

75、otographs that Dorothea Lange made of Florence Owens Thompson and her children in Nipomocamp, California in 1936. Lange was finishing a months trip photographing migrant agricultural workers around the state. _1_Isawandapproachedthehungryanddesperatemother, asifdrawnbyamagnet (磁铁). Idonotrememberhow

76、Iexplainedmypresenceormycameratoher. _2_ Ididnotaskhernameorherhistory. Shetoldmeherage, thatshewasthirtytwo. _3_ Shehadjustsoldsomepartsfromhercartobuyfood. Thereshesatwithherchildrenhuddled (依偎) aroundher, andseemedtoknowthatmypicturesmighthelpher, andsoshehelpedme._4_ It made the government deliv

77、er food aid to the Nipomo camp, where several thousand people were hungry and living in terrible conditions. However, by that point Owens and her family had moved on.Langes photo became an image of the Great Depression (大萧条), but the migrant mothers identity remained a mystery to the public for many

78、 years because Lange hadnt asked her name. _5_ Owens died at the age of 80 in 1983. In 1998, a print of the image, signed by Lange, sold for $244,500 at auction (拍卖)ANot every picture tells the whole story.BThe photo taken that day got a chance for him.CBut I do remember she asked me no questions.DT

79、he image of Owens was soon published in newspapers.EIn 1960, Lange gave the following account of the experience.FIn the late 1970s, a reporter tracked down Owens at her California home.GShe said that they had been living on frozen vegetables from the surrounding fields.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一张影响历史的照片移民

80、母亲背后的故事。1选E第二段的内容即E项中的“the following account of the experience”。2选C上文中的“I do not remember how I explained my presence or my camera to her”与C项中的“But I do remember she asked me no questions”之间是转折关系。3选G由下一句“She had just sold some parts from her car to buy food”可知,此处应与食物有关,正好与G项中的“living on frozen vegetables from the surrounding fields”相关。4选D本空后面政府采取的措施与D项中的“was soon published in newspapers”有关,政府采取救助措施是照片登报的结果。5选F由上文中的“the migrant mothers identity remained a mystery to the public”可知,移民母亲的身份一直都是一个谜,而F项中的“a reporter tracked down Owens at her California home”正好说明移民母亲的身份是如何被知晓的。

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