1、高 一 年 级 期 末 考 试 英 语 试 题 2019.1时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节,每题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the class begin?A. In 10 minutes . B. In 30 minutes. C. In 20 minutes.2. What is David doing now?A. Listening to music.
2、 B. Washing the dishes. C. Doing his homework.3. What did the woman do in the morning ?A. She waxed the floor. B .She mopped the floor. C. She bought some wax.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Stay in California. B. Buy a truck and sell it later. C. Hair a driver.5. What happened to the
3、 woman?A. She was late for the meeting. B. She arrived too early.C. She went to the wrong room.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why is the womans friend not coming?A. she has caught flu. B. S
4、he doesnt like the woman. C. She has lost her way.7. What does the woman mean?A. She is a reliable person. B. Her friend is reliable.C. She doesnt mind her friends not coming.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does Mike come from?A. America. B. Canada. C. New Zealand.9. What might be the relationship between t
5、he speakers?A. Colleagues. B .Strangers. C. Classmates.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What will they probably buy for Tims birthday?A. Clothes B. A bike . C. Socks. 11. When is Tims birthday?A. Next week. B. This week. C. In a couple of weeks.12. What is the discount of the shoes?A. 30% off. B. 50% off. C
6、. 20% off.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some milk. B. Some books . C. Some water.14. Why doesnt the man want the woman to go to the store?A. Because its too far. B. Because its too late.C. Because there is going to be a snow.15. How long does it take to go to the store?
7、A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour.16. What will the woman probably do?A. Stay at home. B. Go to the store. C. Let the man drive.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the speaker talking about?A. The Nobel Prizes. B. The entertainment awards. C. The literature awards. 18. What are Emmy Awards desi
8、gned for?A. Films. B. Records. C. Television.19. What is the best part of the show for some people?A. Behind the scene. B. Pre-show. C. On the screen.20. What does the speaker think is the focus of attention?A. What the famous stars wear. B. The winners of the awards.C. The speech of the winners.第二部
9、分 阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2.5分, 满分50分)A Are you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon.CX-1 Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial re
10、cognizing software to follow its owner as he/she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcases location. It is expected to be sold on the market by late 2018. Aibo Sonys latest vers
11、ion of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands , and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique perso
12、nality.Forpheus Forpheus, an “athletic” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the balls speed and can predict the balls direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also
13、 quickly test its players abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.Black Box VR Though many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Blace Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselve
14、s fighting enemies, including big creaturesall while getting exercise.21. What is the feature of CX-1?A. It can be opened by facial expressions. B. It can recognize and follow its owner. c. It can move very fast in busy places.D. It can sense its owners location.22. Who would most probably want an A
15、ibo?A. people who want to walk a dog.B. People who often play tricks on others. C. People who want to take high-quality photographs.D. People who want a dog but cant look after a real one.23. Which product can help people do physical exercise regularly?A. CX-1. B. Aibo. C. Forpheus. D. Black Box VR.
16、 B Technology is threatening many jobs, but heres one you might not expect:actors. Technology in the entertainment business is on course to create digital actors who compete with live ones. Theres a scene in the film Blade Runner 2049 thats a miracle of modern technology. Harrison Ford plays a chara
17、cter named Deckard, who has aged normally since 1982s Blade Runner. Deckard reunites with a character named Rachael. In the earlier film , she was played by Sean Young, 58 now. But with the special effects she hadnt aged a bit. Fink, who has spent a long time doing special effects, says the film has
18、 made progress in replacing real actors with digital ones. It really started with extras(临时演员). In the film Superman Returns, Superman has to land a plane in a baseball stadium. “We had 200 extras, which was what we needed,” Fink says. “But there were 50,000 people in the baseball stadium everybody
19、else was digital.” This advance in technology is saving film makers money but it hasnt been good for extras, who make hundreds of dollars a day. Film makers are getting closer to being able to create full performances of actors who are no longer alive. Darren Hendler, a manager from one filming comp
20、any , says some big-name actors are preparing for a day when their life as performers will continue after their death. Handler says some perfomers spend millions digitally preserving themselves in the companys archive(档案库). Hendler and other experts say we are a long way from being able to get a gre
21、at performance from a dead actor. But do audiences really want to watch dead actors? “All of us will leave the world and thats OK.” Fink says. “Let the new actors be seen. Dont hang on to something that no longer exists.”24. What do we know about the film Blade Runner 2049?A. It hires two famous but
22、 old actors.B. It tells about the effect of technology.C. It has won awards for its special effects.D. It creates a much younger image of an actress.25. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Effects of technology on extras. B. The increasing demand for extras.C. Ways of making big scenes in films.D. C
23、hanges film makers are experiencing.26. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Actors performance skills are no longer important.B. Movie stars may be performing even after their death.C. Special effects make the quality of films improve a lot.D. Actors will lose their jobs because of advancing techn
24、ology.27. What does Fink think of the actors preserving themselves digitally?A. It is unnecessary. B. It is worthwhile. C. It is reasonable. D. It is strange. C The Northwest Passage is a sea route that connects the Atlantic Ocean ( 大西洋) and the Pacific Ocean . For many centuries, it was looked at a
25、s a possible trade route but it has always been blocked by the Arctic (北极的)ice. Recently the ice has been melting (融化) at a very strong pace and experts think that the waterway might open up for business ships in the near future. Canadian scientists say that within the next twenty years the route co
26、uld be open during the summer months. One of the main problems to overcome is the permanent ice sheets that do not come and go every year but stay all year long. In order to sail through the Northwest Passage, stronger ships will be needed to break ice sheets that float around . But since it costs a
27、 lot of money, many companies will still use the Panama Canal to get their goods from one side of the American coast to the other. However, even if ice breakers manage to keep the Northwest Passage open for a longer period of time, it will take normal ships much longer to sail around the many island
28、s in the Canadian Arctic. And another problem for shipping is that many parts of Arctic Ocean do not have accurate (精确的) maps ( most maps date back to the explorations of the 19th century). Experts suggest that there are some other passages that are better than the Northwest Passage. One of them is
29、the so-called Northeast Passage, a waterway along the northern coast of Russia. There are no islands to sail through and climate conditions are sometimes better than in Canada. The route is already open during two months of they year.28. What is the purpose of the Northwest Passage ？A. To ship goods
30、 B. To transport passengers. C. To travel underwater. D. To protect the animals in the Arctic. 29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “permanent” in Paragraph 2?A. clean. B. beautiful C. long-lasting D. man-made30. What is the feature of the Northwest Passage?A. It has fewer ice
31、sheets . B. It has more sunny days. C. It is open for a longer time . D. It may cost more time to pass through.31. How many waterways are mentioned in the text?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six D Many people think of Philadelphia as the place where the Liberty Bell, a symbol of Americas independenc
32、e, is located. But there is another side to the cityits murals (壁画). In neighborhoods throughout the city, you will find more than 4,000 murals painted on the sides of buildings. The murals are of different sizes, shapes and colors. Some murals are painted directly onto the buildings. Others are pai
33、nted on paper and then fitted onto the wall like a puzzle. The Mural Arts Program began in 1984 as part of Philadelphias Anti-Graffiti Network. Today, lots of artists are painting murals with the help of community members. The program welcomes everyone to paint and is now working with more than 25,0
34、00 local people of all ages and backgrounds. A mural called “Finding Home”, for example, was created by homeless people. Artist Meg Saligman, who has painted many murals around the city, says that she is honored to take part in the program and that she hopes it can bring changes. “Spending a couple
35、of hours painting with others is a great experience,” says Deborah OBrien, a Philadelphia volunteer. The murals, she adds, represent the diversity and sense of community. Murals can last anywhere from 5 to 25 years. When a mural starts to fade(褪色), the program tries to save it. “People are sad and a
36、ngry when you take a mural away because people really love them,” says Saligman. Mural subjects range from sports to politics to history. That means everyone can have a favorite. If youre planning to visit Philadelphia, be sure to check out the colorful murals.32. What do we know about murals?A. The
37、y are made in bright colors. B. They include all kinds of puzzles.C. They take on different appearances. D. They are generally painted on paper.33.The mural “Finding Home” is mentioned to show _. A. the great talent of the homeless.B. everyones participation in murals.C. someones dream of having a h
38、ome.D. the history of the Mural Arts Program34. What can we learn about the Mural Arts Program?A. It needs a number of volunteers. B. It brings changes for every artist. C .It works on saving fading murals. D.It appeals to people to love murals.35. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.
39、To introduce murals in Philadelphia.B. To explore the future of the murals. C. To encourage the public to focus on murals.D. To tell us how Philadelphia became independent.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(每小题2.5分) Remember the last time you spent some time alone? And it doesnt include t
40、he time when you were sending a written message on your smart phone or checking out someones pictures on any social networking (社交网) site. 36 Its hard, isnt it ? Man is a social animal, and of course we cannot live alone, but sometimes we just need a break from everything. And , that is surely not a
41、 bad thing. 37 In fact, spending some time alone can help you in many ways .For example, it creates chances for you to introspect(反省). When you are alone, you can introspect, understand what you really want in life, be true to your feelings, and make decisions without being influenced by others. 38
42、Do you feel puzzled about what to do? Its good to ask people for advice, but finally its going to be your decision. Take some time off, go for a long walk or a run, and youll find the answer youve been looking for. 39 More importantly, it will help you enjoy the little things that you never realized
43、 mattered. When youre alone, you can do what you want to do as you wont be afraid of being judged by someone else. 40 Actually, happiness starts with YOU, not with your relationships, your job, or your money, but only with you!A. It will be difficult for one person to be alone.B. Is your mind caught
44、 up in a problem?C. And this will make you feel very happy.D. Just being alone, not lonely but alone. E. So staying alone can help you clear your head.F. These are important questions , and we want answers to them.G. loneliness is bad, but wanting to spend some lone time once in a while is not. 第三部分
45、 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完型填空:（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike had many bookmarks (书签). He had 41 them over the years. He was 42 and weak and would celebrate his 80th birthday. Trying to figure out what to buy Mike was a(n) 43 task as he desired very little. He l
46、oved to 44 , and had many books . But, to buy him a book seemed impossible 45 I did not know what books he had. So, when I found a special custom bookmark, I thought it was 46 ; it might be different from what he had collected. The custom bookmark had the following 47 written on it : To live is to f
47、unction. When Mike opened the 48 , he smiled. Then he told me it was 49 by Oliver Wendell Holmes. It was just part of Mr. Holmes 50 . He then went and got a newspaper clipping(简报) that had Mr. Holmes words written in his nineties. I felt 51 . At 80 years old he immediately 52 the author of the sayin
48、g on the bookmark. To my greater 53 , he even had the newspaper clipping. Mike then told me he read these 54 words by Mr. Holmes every year on his birthday. He said, “ The words 55 me that no matter how old you are , there is a reason why you are here. And , you need to have 56 no matter what your a
49、ge.” As I left Mikes house, I thought how 57 those words are. I 58 some people who were much 59 than Mike but achieved so little. Mike was at 80, still setting his goals, still aiming to 60 himself and to help others! What a great man!41. A. collected B. studied C. checked D. made42. A. humorous B.
50、successful C. old D. busy43. A. pleasant B. difficult C. simple D. important44. A. swim B. write C. talk D. read 45. A. though B. and C. as D. but 46. A. cheap B. perfect C. useful D. real47. A. saying B. story C. joke D. note48. A. book B. pocket C. door D. present49. A. discovered B. passed C. wri
51、tten D. appreciated 50. A. life B. words C. roles D. advice51. A. amazed B. tired C. worried D. excited52. A. liked B. affectedC. guessed D. recognized53. A. knowledge B. surprise C. shame D. mind54. A. soft B. secret C. great D. foreign55. A. tell B. promise C. warn D. ask56. A. abilities B. friend
52、sC. ideas D. goals 57. A. clear B. native C. true D. short 58. A. depended on B. thought of C. picked up D. played with59. A. younger B. older C. richer D. wiser60. A. express B. help C. improve D. follow 第二节：语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不得多于3个单词，出现拼写，大小写，词性错误都不给分。 1. Wh
53、at feeling will you get if you put others need before your own? Here is 61 experience of mine. It was a wet day and everyone I talked to 62 (seem) in a bad mood . I got up late and went out 63 breakfast. Whats worse, I felt my wallet at home. So I couldnt get lunch either and was 64 ( terrible) hung
54、ry. After I finished my work, I quickly made my way home, 65 ( hope) to eat my first meal of the day at 5:00 p.m. As I was halfway home, my wife phoned to say that a friend of 66 ( she ) Diana got caught in the rain and needed a lift home. 67 I was very tired and hungry, I agreed to give Diana a rid
55、e. As soon as Diana got into my car, she repeated how 68 ( thank) she was that I would drive her home. She told me she usually walked home from her company but that day the rain stopped her 69 (have) that journey. Strangely, I felt very useful and happy when I finally got home after about forty 70 (
56、minute). So youll feel yourself helpful and useful when you think of others first.2. When Yang took 71 from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation 72(send) a man into space. Yang is the 431st person to travel in space, 73(include) astronauts from 32 countries. 74
57、 total, these astronauts 75(spend) more than 26,000 days in space.第四部分 写作第一节: 短文改错共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. M
58、ary used to be a shy and quiet girl . She used to get nervous easy and her faces often turned red when she spoke with strangers . She liked nothing and reading alone in her free time . However, she changed a lot since she joined the tennis club. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isnt afrai
59、d of speak in public anymore. Whats more , she had lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing . She is good at it as well. What we should to do is learn from Mary. Change ourselves and choose to be the best to ourselves. 第二节： 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华， 你收到了一封来自美国网友Mike的邮件，得知他想了解一下中国的文化传统：春节，请你给他回
60、一封邮件，告诉他春节的具体内容。注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：Firecrackers(烟花)高一期末英语答案2019.1听力：1-5:BAABC 6-10:AACCB 11-15:CCACB 16-20:ABCBA21-23:BDD 24-28: DABA 29-31:ACDA 32- 35:CBCA 36-40:DGBEC完型填空：41-45:ACBDC 46-50:BADCB 51-55:ADBCA 56-60:DCBAC语法填空：61.an 62. seemed 63. without 64.terribly 65. hoping 66.he
61、rs 67.Although/Though 68.thankful 69.having 70. minutes 71. off 72. to send 73. including 74. In 75. have spent短文改错: 1. easy-easily 2.faces-face 3.and-but 4.changed后加has 5.the-a 6.speak-speaking 7.had- has 8.it them 9. 去掉to 10. to- of 书面表达；（参考范文） Dear Mike How is it going, I am delighted to know you
62、 take an interest in our cultural tradition , Spring Festival. The details are as follows . Spring Festival is the most important festival in China . In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off firecrackers. Dumplings ar
63、e the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck. The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. During this time, they can have a good rest. I hope my introduction can give you a further understanding about Spring Festival.